专题03 句型（期中专项训练）六年级英语下学期（北京版）

专题03 句型50题（期中专项训练）六年级英语下学期 （北京版） 知识汇总 【题型一】句图匹配 【题型二】问答匹配 【题型三】补全句子 【题型四】句型转换 【题型五】连词成句 【题型六】新考法 知识汇总 小学英语句法主要围绕基础句型和简单语法规则展开，是搭建英语句子的基础。 常见句式变化（小学重点） · 陈述句（肯定句 / 否定句） · 肯定句：主语 + 谓语 + ...（如：She has a pen.） · 否定句：在谓语动词前加 “not”（be 动词直接加 not；实义动词需借助助动词 do/does + not）。 例：She is not a teacher.（be 动词否定） 例：He does not like cats.（实义动词否定，主语是第三人称单数用 does） 例：I do not play games.（实义动词否定，主语非第三人称单数用 do） · 一般疑问句 将 be 动词 / 助动词（do/does）提到主语前，句末用问号。 例：Is she your sister?（be 动词提前） 例：Do you have a bike?（助动词 do 提前，主语非三单） 例：Does he go to school?（助动词 does 提前，主语三单） 回答：用 Yes/No + 主语 + 谓语（肯定 / 否定）。 例：Yes, she is. / No, she isn't. · 特殊疑问句 以特殊疑问词（what, who, where, when, how 等）开头，询问具体信息。 结构：特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句？ 例：What is this?（这是什么？） 第 1 页 共 7 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 【题型一】句图匹配 1、 给图片选择合适的句子。 A．The kite is in the shape of a triangle. B．There is a panda pattern on the schoolbag. C．There is a duck pattern on the cap. It is beautiful. D．The cookies are in the shape of animals. They are so cute. E．Paul is looking for his kitten. ( ) 1． ( ) 2． ( ) 3． ( ) 4． ( ) 5． 2、 选择与句意相符的图片。 A． B． C． D． E． ( ) 6．Frank was born in America on Ocokor16th. ( ) 7．This is her first tennis class. ( ) 8．My cousin was a football player. ( ) 9．The man is good at skiing. ( ) 10．The girl’s hobby is reading storybooks. 【题型二】问答匹配 3、 读问句，选择相应的答语。 A．Thank you, but no. B．I’m looking for my water bottle. C．She found it on my desk. D．It’s blue and yellow. E．It’s blue and in the shape of a teddy bear. ( ) 11．Where did she find it? ( ) 12．Would you mind using my water bottle? ( ) 13．What’s it like? ( ) 14．What are you looking for? ( ) 15．What colour is your water bottle? 4、 给下列问句选择合适的答语。 A．He’s a coach. B．I’m going to see a film. C．He’s tall and thin. D．I like playing football. E．He likes drawing. ( ) 16．What’s your father like? ( ) 17．What are your hobbies? ( ) 18．What does your father do? ( ) 19．What does your father like? ( ) 20．What are you going to do? 5、 根据情景，给问句选择合适的答句。 A．I’d like some chicken. B．It means “Do not talk.” C．The red one, please. D．I’m sorry. E．She likes reading. ( ) 21．Which one do you want? ( ) 22．What would you like? ( ) 23．What does that sign mean? ( ) 24．What’s Anne’s hobby? ( ) 25．Please don’t say so loudly. 【题型三】补全句子 6、 根据中文提示，补全句子。 26．Baobao (买) an eraser for her. 27． (多少钱) is the eraser? 28．Wenwen will be (十岁). 29．What are they (谈论)? 30．Do you (记住) all the months of a year? 31．I need to (买) some stationery. 32．I (需要) to protect environment. 33．I need to (做) my homework. 34．We (应该) stop talking. 35．We should stop (玩) computer games. It’s time to go to bed. 【题型四】句型转换 7、 句型转换。 36．That is my new bike. (对划线部分提问) 37．I am looking for a jacket.（对划线部分提问） 38．Wang's eraser is bigger than Li's. (同义句) 39．Sara likes small pencil boxes. (改为一般疑问句) 40．The boy in the picture is Mike. (对划线部分提问) 41．I do my homework at home. (对划线部分提问) 42．Do you have sports? (肯定回答) 43．Can we listen to the music? (肯定回答) 44．They are forty-eight yuan. (对画线部分提问) 45．Can you tell me something about Deng Jiaxian? (根据实际情况回答问题) 【题型五】连词成句 8、 连词成句。 46．for, What, looking, you, are (?) 47．am, my, shorter, than, I, sister (.) 48．worried, Bob, his, about, is, kitten, (.) 49．name, his, of, is, book, the, The Monkey King (.) 50．when, was, born, he (?) 试卷第1页，共3页 第 1 页 共 7 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 答案第1页，共2页 第 1 页 共 7 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．E 6．A 7．C 8．D 9．B 10．E 11．C 12．A 13．E 14．B 15．D 16．C 17．D 18．A 19．E 20．B 21．C 22．A 23．B 24．E 25．D 26．bought 27．How much 28．ten years old 29．talking about 30．remember 31．buy 32．need 33．do 34．should 35．playing 36．Whose new bike is that? 37．What are you looking for? 38．Li's eraser is smaller than Wang's. 39．Does Sara like small pencil boxes? 40．Who is the boy in the picture? 41．Where do you do your homework? 42．Yes, I do. 43．Yes, we can. 44．How much are they? 45．Yes, I can. 46．What are you looking for? 47．I am shorter than my sister. 48．Bob is worried about his kitten. 49．The name of his book is The Monkey King. 50．When was he born? $