内容正文:
专题03 句型50题(期中专项训练)三年级英语下学期
(北京版·新教材)
知识汇总
【题型一】句图匹配 【题型二】问答匹配
【题型三】补全句子 【题型四】连词成句
【题型六】新考法
知识汇总
小学英语句法主要围绕基础句型和简单语法规则展开,是搭建英语句子的基础。
常见句式变化(小学重点)
· 陈述句(肯定句 / 否定句)
· 肯定句:主语 + 谓语 + ...(如:She has a pen.)
· 否定句:在谓语动词前加 “not”(be 动词直接加 not;实义动词需借助助动词 do/does + not)。
例:She is not a teacher.(be 动词否定)
例:He does not like cats.(实义动词否定,主语是第三人称单数用 does)
例:I do not play games.(实义动词否定,主语非第三人称单数用 do)
· 一般疑问句
将 be 动词 / 助动词(do/does)提到主语前,句末用问号。
例:Is she your sister?(be 动词提前)
例:Do you have a bike?(助动词 do 提前,主语非三单)
例:Does he go to school?(助动词 does 提前,主语三单)
回答:用 Yes/No + 主语 + 谓语(肯定 / 否定)。
例:Yes, she is. / No, she isn't.
· 特殊疑问句
以特殊疑问词(what, who, where, when, how 等)开头,询问具体信息。
结构:特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句?
例:What is this?(这是什么?)
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【题型一】句图匹配
1、 为下列句子选择正确的图片。
(一)
A. B. C. D. E.
( ) 1.It’s warm today. I want to play ping-pong.
( ) 2.Tim likes rainy days. He can play in the rain.
( ) 3.Mingming lives in Lhasa. It’s sunny now.
( ) 4.It’s snowy. It’s very cold today.
( ) 5.It’s very hot today. I want to have an ice cream (冰激凌).
(二)
A. B. C. D. E.
( ) 6.Apples are for the dogs. Bananas are for the bears.
( ) 7.Let me put my school things in the schoolbag.
( ) 8.The coat is too big for me. I can’t wear it.
( ) 9.I can put the books in order. I’m so happy.
( ) 10.The cats are on the chair. They’re so cute.
(三)
A. B. C. D. E.
( ) 11.The boy is playing with his toy bear. He is happy.
( ) 12.My cat is in the bag. She likes bags.
( ) 13.Here is my football, It’s in the box.
( ) 14.I have three pens. I like them very much.
( ) 15.This is my pencil box.
【题型二】问答匹配
2、 从方框中为下列句子选择合适的应答语。
(一)
A.Let’s go to the park and fly kites.
B.I can see the red leaves.
C.In winter, it’s cold.
D.It’s hot, so we wear skirts and shorts.
E.I like spring. I like rowing a boat in the park.
( ) 16.What can you see in autumn?
( ) 17.What’s the weather like in winter?
( ) 18.Which season do you like?
( ) 19.It’s warm and windy today.
( ) 20.Summer comes.
(二)
A.I can play football.
B.It’s sunny.
C.No, I don’t.
D.Thank you.
E.I want to play in the rain.
( ) 21.What’s the weather like today?
( ) 22.Do you like cloudy days?
( ) 23.What can you do on a sunny day?
( ) 24.Welcome to our weather report.
( ) 25.What do you want to do on a rainy day?
(三)
A.Some apples.
B.Good boy!
C.Yes, it is.
D.It’s under the chair.
E.Yes, I can.
( ) 26.Where is the doll?
( ) 27.Is the book on the floor?
( ) 28.Can you help me?
( ) 29.What’s in the bag?
( ) 30.I should clean my room.
(四)
A.Yes, it is. Thank you.
B.It’s a book.
C.It’s on the hanger.
D.No, they aren’t.
E.Yes, I can.
( ) 31.Is this your cap?
( ) 32.Where is your coat?
( ) 33.Are these your pencils?
( ) 34.Can you help me?
( ) 35.What’s this?
【题型三】补全句子
3、 根据图片提示,补全句子。
36.My is over there, on the desk.
37.I can put my in the box.
38.All the are in order now.
39.There are some colour . Let’s draw some flowers.
40.I’m to meet my new teacher.
【题型四】连词成句
4、 连词成句。
41.under, There, a, is, the, book, chair (.)
42.in, order, are, They, now (.)
43.my, Are, these, books (?)
44.that, Is, your, ruler (?)
45.is, It, on, desk, the (.)
46.is, and, snowy, It, in, cold, winter (.)
47.grass, in, can, I, comes, spring, see, out (.)
48.is, red, my, schoolbag, scarf, in, My(.)
49.your, Mingming, these, Are, shoes(, ?)
50.don’t, like, I, winter, Beijing, in, (.)
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参考答案
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1.E
2.A
3.B
4.D
5.C
6.E
7.B
8.D
9.C
10.A
11.C
12.B
13.A
14.E
15.D
16.B
17.C
18.E
19.A
20.D
21.B
22.C
23.A
24.D
25.E
26.D
27.C
28.E
29.A
30.B
31.A
32.C
33.D
34.E
35.B
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.There is a book under the chair.
42.They are in order now.
43.Are these my books?
44.Is that your ruler?
45.It is on the desk.
46.It is cold and snowy in winter./ It is snowy and cold in winter.
47.I can see grass comes out in spring.
48.My red scarf is in my schoolbag.
49.Are these your shoes, Mingming?
50.I don't like winter in Beijing. / I don't like Beijing in winter.
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