内容正文:
B3U5 The Value of Money
(主题语境:人与社会之喜剧与文学)
2
链接高考
文本解读 语篇价值
2024年全国I卷
读后续写 作者从维也纳前往布文本大意拉格时,善良的出租车司机冈特给予了帮助和理解。作者结束旅行后如约和冈特再次见面。 培养学生的文化意识引导学生树立正确的价值取向,即乐于助人、诚实守信。
2021年全国I卷
完形填空 作者分享了中学时在面包厂短暂工作的经历、工作内容并通过父亲分享类似经历反思了工作的意义和价值。 分享人生第一份工作的经历,突出劳动的价值和意义。
2020年新课标III卷应用文 假定你是李华,你和同学根据英语课文改编了一个短剧。给外教Miss Evans写封邮件,请她帮忙指导。邮件内容包括:
1. 剧情简介;2. 指导内容;3. 商定时间地点。 求助信
3
课时分配
01.词汇与短语
02.课文与句式
03.单元话题写作
第一课时 词汇与短语复习
1.在某事的基础上
2.取得贷款
3.道歉 v.&n.
4.忽视
5.作为回报
6.评价;法官
7.场面
8.叙述;叙述者
9.打个赌
10.仆人
11.事实上,其实
12.偶然地;意外地
13.航行
28.最后,终于
29.n.裁缝;v.定做
30.以一种……的方式
31.可选择的事物
32.宽阔的
33.正常的,典型的
34.愿意做某事
35.要素,基本部分
36.故事情节
37.维持;保养
38.准许,许可 n&v
39.谚语,格言
40.外部的
41.皱眉
14.发现,注意到
15.种类,类别
16.耐心
17.说实话,坦白说
18.表明,显示
19.延迟
20.奇怪的,怪异的
21.n.打算,计划
22.以防万一
23.在……程度上24.拥抱
25.追求,致力于
26.值班
27.犹豫,迟疑
课前检查
1.on the basis of
2.take out a loan
3.apologise&apology
4.ignore
5.in return
6.judge
7.scene
8.narration&narrator
9.make a bet
10.servant
11.as a matter of fact
12.by accident
13.sail
28.eventually
29.tailor
30.in a…manner
31.option
32.broad
33.normal
34.be willing to do
35.element
36.plot
37.maintain
38.permission&permit
39.saying
40.external
41.frown
14.spot
15.sort
16.patience
17.to be honest
18.indicate
19.postpone
20.odd
21.intention
22.in case
23.to…extent
24.hug
25.pursue
26.on duty
27.hesitate
课前检查
核心考点
apologize
=apologise
vi.道歉;谢罪
→ ___________ n. 道歉;谢罪
apology
apologise to sb. for (doing) sth. 为(做)某事而向某人道歉
make an apology to sb. for sth. 因……向……道歉
accept/refuse one's apology 接受/拒绝某人的道歉
owe sb.an apology 应向某人道歉
①(2021·全国甲卷)I come to you,hat in hand, to apologize ____ the damage I had
indirectly caused and to ask you to reconsider my lifetime ban from the hotel.
②(2021·全国甲卷)Burchill said in a recent letter of ________(apologise) to the 4-star hotel.
③我要向你道歉因为周五下午我不能和你一起去书店。(道歉信)
④我知道我的道歉消散了他的愤怒,触动了他的心。(读后续写)
apology
for
写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
Judging from/by his worried face, we knew that he must have had some trouble.
I judged him to be about 50.
Don’t judge a book by its cover.
I’ve been asked to judge the essay competition.
She is a famous judge in court.
As far as I can judge, English is more useful than Japanese.
judge
根据……判断;从……来看(评述性状语)
【拓展】judging from/by表示“从……来看”,用在句首时为一个独立成分,不受句子主语和时态的影响。
估计
不要以貌取人
担任裁判
法官
据我判断
→ ___________ n.判断;看法
judgment
vt.& vi.评价;评判;判断 n.法官;审判员;裁判员
make a judg(e)ment on/about...对……作出评价
①(2020·全国Ⅰ卷) _______(judge)will choose up to 50 honorable mention winners,
who will each receive a T-shirt in memory of Earhart’s final flight.
②我认为, 这个农活活动非常有意义, 我们学生从中受益很多。(升华主题)
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
③我从这次经历中得出一个结论:永远不要以貌取人, 因为真正的美来自内心。(读后续写之主旨升华)
I draw a conclusion from this experience that _____________________________, for true beauty comes from the inside.
Judges
As far as I can judge, the farm-work programme was very meaningful, from which we students benefited a lot.
don’t judge a person by his appearance
permit
permission n.准许;许可;批准;许可证
permit sb to do sth. = allow sb to do sth.允许某人做某事
permit (doing) sth. = allow (doing) sth.允许做某事
weather/time permitting 如果天气/时间允许(独立主格结构)
vt.& vi.(permitted;permitted;permitting)允许, 准许
ask for (one’s) permission 请求(某人的)许可
with/without permission 得到允许/未经允许
⭐类似permit doing sth. /sb. to do sth.用法的动词:
①forbid doing sth. / sb. to do sth.禁止(某人)做某事
②advise doing sth. / sb. to do sth.建议(某人)做某事
③encourage doing sth. / sb. to do sth.鼓励(某人)做某事
admit-admission
①(2023·浙江1月高考)Citizens of higher social classes were permitted _______ (live) closer to the center of the circles.
②(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)My parents thought all of this was a grand idea and called Betsy’s dad with their ___________(permit).
③(2021·浙江1月高考)Finally, a Beijing Opera performance will be given if time
________(permit). ___________, a Beijing Opera performance will be given.
④未经许可, 任何人不得在博物馆内为展品拍照。(应用文写作之通知)
No one _________________________ the exhibits in the museum ___________________.
to live
permission
Time permitting
is permitted to take photos of
without permission
permits
hesitate
vi.犹豫;迟疑;顾虑
hesitation n. 犹豫;迟疑
hesitant adj.犹豫的;迟疑不决的;有疑虑的;难为情的;不愿的
hesitate about/over (doing)...对(做)……犹豫
hesitate to do sth.迟疑做某事, 不愿做某事
without hesitation毫不犹豫地
①(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)I reflected on my initial doubts and ___________(hesitate).
②(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)He _________ (hesitate) and then said he had decided not to run.
③(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)Then when they come to other doors in life, be they real or
metaphorical, they won’t hesitate ________ (open)them and walk through.
④我犹豫了一会儿,揣摩如何掩饰内心的尴尬。 (读后续写之情感描写)
I _____________________ wondering how to hide/disguise/mask my inner
embarrassment.
hesitations
hesitated
to open
hesitated for a moment
【词缀拓展】-ate→-ation (动词转化为名词)
①indicate v.→indication n.表明
②hesitate v.→hesitation n.犹豫
③graduate v.→graduation n.毕业
④translate v.→translation n.翻译
⑤accommodate v.→accommodation n.住宿
manner
写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
Normally people in the upper class have a polite and cool manner.
I wrote my poems in this manner for nearly ten years before my first book was published. (2021·天津6月)
It’s good manners to help those in need with patience.
举止, 态度
方式
礼貌, 礼仪【常用复数】
n. 举止(behaviour);行为方式;方法(way);[pl.]礼貌;礼仪
It's bad/good manners to do sth.做某事是没有/有礼貌的
table manners餐桌礼仪
in a(n)...manner以一种……的方式;带着一副……的样子
①(2020·天津高考)I plan to make it ___ an admirable manner.
②He has good _________(manner) and treats those around him with respect and
kindness.
③All these points of view are related, in a manner of _________(speak).
manners
in
speaking
in return
作为回报;作为回应, 作为交换(in exchange)
in return for... 作为……的交换;作为……的报答
return ticket 往返票
take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事
in turn 轮流;依次;反过来
by turns 轮流;时而……时而……
①(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷) I post my work on social media and,_______,have met some of the kindest people.
② ____________ your help, I invite you to spend the weekend with my family.
③我希望我能做点儿什么事来报答他对我的好。(读后续写之情感描写)
___________________________________________________________________
④我非常感谢你的帮助,并且我希望有机会带你参观北京以报答你的好意。
I deeply appreciate your help and I hope to have the opportunity to show you around Beijing _________________________.
in turn
In turn for
I wish I could do something in return for the kindness I have received from him.
in return for your kindness
in case
in case of 在……情形时;万一……(+名词、代词、动名词)
in this/that case
in any case
in no case
as is often the case
在这/那种情况下;假如那样的话
无论如何;不管怎样
决不; 绝不 (在句首, 句子要倒装)
这是常有的事(非限制性定语从句)
⭐case,point,situation,position,stage 等表抽象地点的名词作先行词且关系词在从句中作状语时,常用where 引导定从句
🌰Today, we'll discuss a number of cases _____ beginners of English fail to use the language properly.
where
以防;以防万一+句子
by no means
in no way
at no time
under no circumstances
on no account
on no condition
①(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)For the second test, ___________ the thin actor took two pieces of candy from the snack bowls.
②(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)___________,we’ll go to the cinema instead.
③(2022·全国甲卷)In the experiment,Goffin’s cockatoos were able to select the right tool for the job,_____________,by visual recognition alone.
④当发现有人需要帮助时,我们要毫不犹豫地伸出援手,以防更糟的事发生。(读后续写之主旨升华)
When someone is spotted in need of help, we must not hesitate to help him/her ___
_______________________.
in one case
In that case
In most cases
in case worse things happen
as if引导的方式状语从句的省略
[教材原句] Then he folds the bill and slowly unfolds it again, as if looking at something he can't believe is there.(P56)
该句为as if引导的状语从句省略结构,完整的从句为“as if (he is) looking at something he can't believe is there”
状语从句
省略条件 ①when, while, though, even if, unless, if, as if等引导的状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致或从句的主语为it
②状语从句谓语中含有be动词
状语从句
省略形式 省略从句中的主语和be动词
主谓关系:doing
动宾关系:done
未发生动作:to do
①While ____________ (enjoy) the meal, some talented students gave a wonderful folk dance performance, making the elderly very happy.
②There are some health problems that, when not _________(treat) in time, can become bigger ones later on.
③____________________________________ (在农场摘西瓜的时候), I realized the real meaning of labour.
enjoying
treated
While picking watermelons on the farm
否定副词never位于(从句)句首所引起的部分倒装
[教材原句]I remember thinking that never would I hold such a note as this...(P56)记得当时我以为,我(手里)永远不会握着这样一张钞票……
全部否定意义副词 no/never/not/neither/nor/nowhere等。
部分否定意义副词 hardly…when/no sooner…than/scarcely/rarely/seldom/little
“决不”短语 at no time/by no means/in no case/in no way/on no condition/on no account等。
①(2020· 全国Ⅰ卷)_________________________(他以前从未挣过) so much money in his life.
②No sooner ____________________________(得到机会解释) than she rushed into the pouring rain.
③她顺着墙壁滑下来,抱着双腿坐在地上,从未感觉如此地无助。(读后续写之情感描写)
She slid down the wall and sat on the ground with her arms round her legs, feeling that
___________________________.
Never before had he earned
had I got the chance to explain
never had she been so helpless
一词多义
①scene
The movie opens with a scene in a New York apartment.
Doctors and nurses rushed to the scene of the accident to carry out the rescue.
The man photographed a wide range of street scenes.
(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)If you do, you won’t be able to handle it and the whole thing develops into an unpleasant scene and that ruins everyone’s day.
(2023·全国甲卷)Bo.lan has been making waves in Bangkok's culinary scene since it opened in 2009.
一场;一个镜头;场景
事发地点;现场 (常用单数)
景色
情景,场面
活动领域;圈子
②spot
根据句意选出句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
A bright spot for me turned out to be reading.(2020 浙江)
In fact, grouses(松鸡)are hard to spot, because they usually fly off when they hear humans approaching.(2014 四川)
Cowles loved the story and bought it on the spot.(2014 陕西)
The woman called her again in order to recommend her a new scenic spot.(2009 江苏)
It's said that the Bluegrass Band has the second spot on the program.
She was wearing a black skirt with white spots.
c
e
d
a
b
a. 景点 b. 地位;位置 c. 困境中使人高兴的事
d. 当场 e. 发现 f. 斑点
f
→ ___________ adj. 有斑点的;有污渍的
spotted
on the spot 当场;在现场
a spot of 少量,一点
spot sb./sth. doing sth. 看见某人/某物正在做某事
be spotted with 被...点缀
③sort
写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
Paper, plastic and cans are sorted for recycling.
I’ve sorted out the papers that can be thrown away.
We saw all sorts of animals in the park.
When he was pushing his bicycle out of the school gate, he was sort of surprised to hear his name called.
把……分类 / 整理
挑出;拣出
各种各样的
有点惊讶
④odd
写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
I left the house wearing two odd shoes and didn’t notice that my bottle of chocolate milk had poured all over the painting in my bag. (2009 北京)
Whatever their bills came to, he always gave them back the few odd pence(便士), and I am sure they thought he was very generous.
There is something odd about that man.
1,3 and 5 are odd number.
He makes a living by doing odd job.
Dog, cat, horse, shoe -- which is the odd one out?
零钱
不配对的
奇怪的
=strange / unusual /weird
奇数
临时的
不同类的
1. 完成《总复习手册》进阶演练;
2. 完成072 作业(一)语言落实训练。
巩固练习
第二课时 课文与句子复习
要点回顾
1. apologise: 因(做)某事向某人道歉;因某事向某人道歉
2. judge:从……来判断 ;据我判断;不要以貌取人
3. permit: 允许;允许某人做某事;允许做某事;请求许可;获得、未经某人允许
4. spot: 发现某人正在做某事;在现场;满是……斑点
5. hesitate: 对(做)……犹豫;迟疑做某事;毫不犹豫
6. manner: 以一种……的方式;(做)某事的方法;做某事是有/没有礼貌的;餐桌礼仪
7. 作为回报;作为……的报答;轮流,依次,反过来;轮流;轮流做某事
8. in case; in case of; in that/this case;in any case; in no case; as is often the case
9. 否定副词位于句首引起的部分倒装;
10. as if 的省略结构。
要点回顾
1-③我要向你道歉因为周五下午我不能和你一起去书店。
1-④我看到父亲脸上的表情,知道我的道歉消散了他的愤怒,触动了他的心。
3-⑤令我非常失望的是,门卫不允许我带相机。
4-④主持人现场详细讲解了每一项工作。展览给我留下了深刻的印象。
5-④我犹豫了一会儿,揣摩如何掩饰内心的尴尬。
6-④当你拜访一位中国朋友的时候,带个礼物是有礼貌的,比如一束花。
8-④我非常感谢你的帮助,并且我希望有机会带你参观北京以报答你的好意。
10-⑥她顺着墙壁滑下来,抱着双腿坐在地上,从未感觉如此地无助。
1.词汇拓展(诵读版)
1.permit vt.&vi.允许;准许;使有可能 n. 许可证;通行证→
n.准许;许可
2.intend vt.打算;计划→ n.打算;计划; 意图;目的→ adj. 预期的,打算中的;为……打算(或设计)的;故意的,蓄意的
3.impatient adj.没有耐心的 → n.耐心; 忍耐力;毅力→ adj. 耐心的 n. 病人 → adv.耐心地
4.hesitate vi.[about/over] 犹豫;迟疑;顾虑→ n.犹豫;迟疑→ adj.犹豫的,不愿的
5.apologize vi.[ (to sb) (for sth)]道歉;谢罪→ n.道歉→ ____ adj.道歉的→ adv.道歉的
permission
intention
intended
patience
patient
patiently
hesitation
hesitant
apology
apologetic
apologetically
2.词汇拓展用活用准(诵读版)
1.The doctor didn't the young patient to leave the hospital without his because of her serious illness. (permit)
2.He attended the class which was for exchange students, with the of improving his spoken Chinese. (intend)
3.The nurse has with her and always does her work
. The hospital won't hire nurses in case they treat their patients . (patience)
permit
permission
permit/allow sb to do允许某人做某事
leave the hospital出院
intended
定从
intention
be intended/designed for为......设计
with the intention/aim/idea of 以......为目的
patience
patients
patiently
impatient
impatiently
对…有耐心have patience with/be patient with
以防 in case+句子
in case of+名词
状从
2.词汇拓展用活用准(诵读版)
4.Don't to turn to your teachers if you are in trouble, and they will help you without . (hesitate)
5.I'm writing to to you for what I said the other day and I hope you would accept my . (apologize)
hesitate
hesitation
apologize
with hesitation 毫不犹豫
turn to 求助于
in trouble 在困境中
apology
道歉 apologize=make an apology to sb. for sth
[C,U](to sb. for sth)道歉;谢罪
[C, usually pl. (apologies)]致歉
条状
宾从
6.serve vt.&vi.服务;提供;端上(食物) → n.服务
→ n.仆人;佣人
7.ignore vt.忽视;对……不予理会 → n. 无知;愚昧 → adj. 无知的,愚昧的
8.normal adj.典型的;正常的;一般的 n.常态;通常标准;一般水平 → adv.通 常→ adj.反常的;畸形的
9.indicate vt.&.vi.表明;显示vt. 象征;暗示→ n. 表明;显示→ n.指示器; 指示信号
10.option n.可选择的事物;选择;选择权 → adj.可选择的
11.base n.基础 u.以……为基础;根据→ adj. 基本的;最简单的(adv. )→ n.(pl. )基础;要素;基点
service
ignorance
ignorant
normally
abnormal
indication
indicator
optional
basic
basically
basis
bases
servant
2.词汇拓展用活用准(诵读版)
6.The led the guests in and delicious dishes the moment the guests were seated. Therefore, his good was highly thought of by all the guests. (serve)
7.He is often by others because of his of common sense. (ignore)
8. , it is for her to get to the classroom 15 minutes earlier. But now she is 30 minutes late, this is quite . (normal)
servant
served
service
the moment 一...就
be seated 就座【非谓语:seated表状态】
think highly of 高度评价
be highly thought of 被高度评价
ignored
ignorance
common sense 常识
Normally
normal
abnormal
时状
2.词汇拓展用活用准(诵读版)
9.I had no but to take the course given by the strict professor(教授) at that time. (option)
10.There were some that fine weather the next day. (indicate)
11.After studying some knowledge, you can design your house
on your own personal tastes. That is to say, a house on the
of your preference. (base)
option
optional
have no option/choice but to do别无选择只能做
选修课 optional/selective/elective course
必修课 required/compulsory course
indications
indicated
basic
based
basis
基于,以...为基础;根据,按照
be based on 【非谓语:based on】
on the basis of
按照个人爱好
定从
1. vt.& vi.评价;评判;判断 n.法官;审判员;裁判员→
n.判断
2. vi.& vt.(船)航行;(人)乘船航行→ n.航行→
n水手
3. n.煤矿;v. 采矿→ n.采矿;采矿业→
n.矿工→ adj.矿物的; n. 矿物
4. n.音乐→ n.音乐剧 adj.音乐的→
n.音乐家
5. adj.宽阔的;广阔的;广泛的→ vt.(使)变宽;(使)扩大→ adv.宽广地;广泛地
6. adj.愿意;乐意→ adv.乐意地→(反义词)
adj.不愿意的;勉强的→ n.乐意;心甘情愿→ v.将,愿意,乐意;n.意志,决心;意愿
judge
judgement
sail
sailing
sailor
mine
mining
miner
mineral
music
musical
musician
broad
broaden
broadly
willing
willingly
unwilling
willingness
1.As a respected member of the court, the is known for his keen insight and fair . (judge)
2.The seasoned老练的,富有经验的 skillfully navigated导航 the boat through the choppy波浪起伏的,不平静的 waters, demonstrating his expertise in .(sail)
3.The , using his years of experience in , meticulously一丝不苟地,小心翼翼地 extracted valuable .
from the , contributing significantly to the local economy.(mine)
judge
judgement
respected 受尊重的
court 法院,法庭;球场
敏锐的洞察力
sailor
sail
sailing
season 季节,加调料
sail boat 帆船
expertise n.专长,专业知识(in)
miner
mining
mineral
mine
extract /ɪkˈstrækt/v.提取;/ˈekstrækt/ n.提取,提取物
contribute to 贡献,有助于
4.The played the with such passion and skill that it transformed the atmosphere, making the audience feel the 。magic in the air.(music)
5.To her horizons, the student chose to study abroad, embracing the experience and learning not just from books, but from the diverse cultures she encountered.(board)
6.Despite being initially to participate, with a show of
and after some persuasion, he agreed to help, doing the task and with a newfound enthusiasm.(will)
musician
music
musical
boarden
boardly
unwilling
willingness
willingly
broaden one’s horizon开拓某人的眼界
1.permit vt.&vi.允许;准许;使有可能 n. 许可 证;通行证→ permission n.准许;许可
2.intend vt.打算;计划→ intention n.打算;计划; 意图;目的
3.impatient adj.没有耐心的 → patience n.耐心; 忍耐力;毅力→ patient adj. 耐心的 n. 病人 → patiently adv.耐心地
4.hesitate vi.犹豫;迟疑;顾虑→ hesitation n.犹 豫;迟疑
5.apologize vi.道歉;谢罪→ apology n.道歉
6.serve vt.&vi.服务;提供;端上(食物) → service n.服务 → servant n.仆人;佣人
7.ignore vt.忽视;对……不予理会 → ignorance n. 无知;愚昧
8.normal adj.典型的;正常的;一般的 n.常态;通 常标准;一般水平 → normally adv.通 常→ abnormal adj.反常的;畸形的
9.indicate vt.&.vi.表明;显示vt. 象征;暗示→ indication n. 表明;显示→ indicator n.指示器; 指示信号
10.option n.可选择的事物;选择;选择权 → optional adj.可选择的
11.base n.基础 u.以……为基础;根据→ basic adj. 基本的;最简单的→ basis n.基础;要素;基点
12.judge vt.& vi.评价;评判;判断 n.法官;审判员;裁判员→judgement n.判断
13.sail vi.& vt.(船)航行;(人)乘船航行→sailing n.航行→sailor n水手
14.mine n.煤矿 v. 采矿→mining n.采矿;采矿业→miner n.矿工→mineral adj.矿物的; n. 矿物
15.music n.音乐→musical n.音乐剧 adj.音乐的→musician n.音乐家
16.broad adj.宽阔的;广阔的;广泛的→broaden vt.(使)变宽;(使)扩大→broadly adv.宽广地;广泛地
17.willing adj.愿意;乐意→willingly adv.乐意地→(反义词)unwilling adj.不愿意的;勉强的→willingness n.乐意;心甘情愿→will v.将,愿意,乐意;n.意志,决心;意愿
1. __________________在某事的基础上;根据某事
2. __________________取得货款
3. __________________作为回报;作为回应
4. __________________打个赌
5. __________________事实上;其实;说真的
6. __________________偶然地;意外地
7. __________________说实话;坦率地说
8. __________________应该;应当
on the basis of
take out a loan
in return
make a bet
as a matter of fact
by accident
to be honest
ought to
9. ___________________即将或正要(做某事)
10.__________________以防;以防万一
11.__________________到……程度;在……程度上
12.__________________值班,值勤
13.__________________以一种……的方式;带着一副……的 样子
14.__________________既然那样;假使那样的话
15.__________________愿意或乐意做某事
16.__________________上流社会;上等阶层
be about to do sth
in case
to…extent
on duty
in a … manner
in that case
be willing to do sth
the upper class
1. find+宾语+宾语补足语
... I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind. P52
2. “It is / was… that / who…”强调句型
And it was the ship that brought you to England. P52
3. That’s why…表语从句
That’s why we’ve given you the letter. P52
4. 否定副词位于句首,句子用部分倒装。
I remember thinking that never would I hold such a note as this…. P52
完型填空
Henry, an American【同位语】, landed in London by accident意外地(=accidentally). One month ago, he was carried out to sea by a strong 1 when sailing in the bay 海湾;狗吠(n./v). Luckily, he was 2 by a ship. The 3 gave him a pair of plastic shoes and permitted him to stay on board.
1.A.desire 愿望;B,vehicle交通工具;C.satellite 卫星; D. “风”(wind)
2.A.“发现” (spotted)B.launched 发射;C.harmed 伤害;D.struck 撞击(strike)
3.A.chairman 主席 B.“船长” (captain) C.astronaut 宇航员 D.monitor 监控员
On 4 London, Henry turned to 求助于 the local government to take out a loan 借贷 or get a work 5 , but was refused. With nowhere to go无处可去, he wandered on the street and met two 6 brothers who had plotted(n.密谋;情节 v.密谋,暗中策划) to make a bet 打赌.They gave Henry a(n) 7 , “There's money inside. We are not going to ask for anything in return 作为回报, but you oughtn't to 不应该 8 it until 2 o'clock.” That was 9 but he still agreed as it might help to some extent在某种程度上.
4.A.carrying on继续做;B.figuring out 弄懂;
C.“抵达” (arriving in) D.dressing up穿上盛装
5.A.change变化 ;B. “许可”(permit) C.manner行为方式; D.attitude态度
6.A.poor 穷的;B.rude 粗鲁的;C.“富有的” (wealthy) D.angry 生气的
7.A.hug 拥抱;B.“信封”(envelope) C.book书;D.ticket票
8.A.“打开”(open) B.commercialize 商业化;C.settle 解决;D.collect 收集
9.A.obvious 明 显的;B.formal 正式的;C.normal 正常的 D.“怪”(odd)
Hungry and tired【adj.作状语】, Henry went into a 10 . He was about to sit down when the 11 came and seated (v. 使……坐下;为……提供座位) him at the back. Having finished his meal, Henry intended to 打算,想要做postpone 推迟,延缓 the payment as scheduled 如期;按照预定时间, but the owner was 12 . He hesitated and 13 opened the envelope. It was indeed确实,的确 money —a million-pound bank note! Everyone on the scene在现场 14 as they had seen a dinosaur. The owner 15 , hugged Henry and asked him to forget the bill.
10.A.bank银行;B.museum博物馆;C.shop 商店 D.“餐馆” (restaurant)
11.A.officer 军官;B.cleaner 清洁工;C.“服务员”(waiter) D.tailor 裁缝
12.A. (impatient) B.helpful乐于助人的;C.clever聪明的;D.intelligent 聪明的
13.A.happily高兴地;B.(eventually) C.frankly 坦诚地;D.absolutely 绝对地
14.A.(shocked)B.inspired 受到鼓舞的C.determined D.encouraged 受到鼓舞的
15.A.waited 等待; B.argued 争辩;C.escaped逃跑;D.“道歉”(apologized)
语法填空
The Power of a Million-pound Bank Note
After the free lunch, Henry tried to return the bank note but he 1. (ask) to live in London for a month with it. Then he went into a tailor's to buy a suit. Judging from Henry's look, the owner pulled the clerk on duty aside and told him 2. (take)Henry downstairs. 3. (think)that he would not buy anything expensive, the clerk served him in a rude manner, even not trying to hide the 4. (patience)beneath his tone. 5. , upon seeing the note, they dared not ignore Henry but served him with broad smiles. In that case, the owner said it was normal for rich people to wear different 6. (sort)of clothes and they had many elementary options for Henry to choose
7. . Besides, he indicated 8. he was willing to wait for the payment.
was asked
to take
Thinking
impatience
However
sorts
from
that
tailor n. 裁缝;vi. 做裁缝 vt. 剪裁;使合适
tailor’ s =tailor’ s shop
own v.拥有;adj.自己的
→ owner n.所有者,物主
clerk n. 职员 vi.当职员
on duty 值日,值班
downstairs adj/n,adv. 顺楼梯而下
不定代词+adj.
in a ... manner以...某种方式
prep./adv.在……下方;在……表面之下
一...就
dare (sb) to do 激将 dare (not) do 情态v. 胆敢
笑容灿烂
在那种情况下
n. 种类,品种;v.拣选,分类
elementary 基本的,基础的
be willing to do乐意做
Bank note in hand, Henry was able to maintain a good relationship with the upper class. After being invited to an opera, he got to know more 9. (wealth)locals. As a matter of fact, it was at the opera that Henry pursued his true love—a beautiful lady named Portia. We are familiar with the saying, “Don't judge a book by 10. (it) cover.” But to be honest, people tend to judge others on the basis of
their external appearances.
wealthy
its
独立主格
维持;维修;断言;赡养
pursue v. 追求;获得;达到(目标)→pursuit
sb be familiar with sth
sth be familiar to sb
在...基础上,基于
adj.外部的,外来的,(药物)外用的
n.外表,外部特征
appear v.出现,似乎→appearance 出现 ;外观
第三课时 单元话题写作
1
请你代表你校英语戏剧俱乐部(School English Drama Club)写一则通知, 告知大家俱乐部正面向全校同学进行英语话剧《百万英镑》演员的选拔工作。
根据以上信息及提示补全下面文章。
Notice
School English Drama Club is choosing actors and actresses for the drama The Million Pound Bank Note, based on the famous story by Mark Twain. ①___________________________________________ (选拔将会在学校礼堂举行)on December 20th.
②_____________________________________ (任何满足下列条件的学生) will be given a chance to become an actor or actress. First of all, he or she should ③___________________________________ (热爱戏剧表演). Secondly, he or she has good English speaking skills. ④_____ is more, he or she is supposed to have read the story ⑤_____(write) by Mark Twain and be familiar with the whole story.
School English Drama Club
October 13th
The selection will take place at the school auditorium
Any student who meets the following criteria
be enthusiastic about dramatic performance
What
written
影评
假如你是李华,要参加一个关于《百万英镑》(The Million Pound Bank Note)电影评论的征文活动。请根据以下所给要点写一篇影评投稿,要点如下:
1.简单描述电影情节;2.你对影片的评价及感悟。
注意:1.词数80词左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:
The main character 主角
a millionaire in rags 一个衣衫褴褛的百万富翁(P86)
be based upon a story by + 作者 是基于…的故事
be adapted from 根据…改编
be worth seeing 值得一看
2
P1:引入话题,点名写作对象
本片主题是金钱的价值。
The movie explores the theme of the value of money.
P2:介绍影片剧情和主要角色
因为一次意外,他被带到了英国,被困在异国他乡,没有钱,没有朋友,也无处可住。
He landed in Britain by accident, stuck in a foreign country without money and friends, and with nowhere to stay.
2.两位富人兄弟打赌:一个有百万英镑的人能否在伦敦生存一个月。
Two rich brothers made a bet on whether a man with a million pound bank note could live a month in London.
3.店员看到Henry的着装,很瞧不起他,对他非常粗鲁。
The shop assistant looked down on Henry because of the way he was dressed and treated him in a rude manner.
4.裁缝店老板压根想不到他如此富有。
The owner of the tailor’s shop never thought he would hold such a large note.
P3:对影片评价及个人感受
这部电影,有精湛的演技、优美的配乐和有趣的情节,深受大众欢迎。
The film, with excellent acting, beautiful music and interesting plots, enjoys great popularity.
2.对很多人来说,成为百万富翁是成功的象征,他们把这作为他们的最终目标。
For a lot of people, becoming a millionaire is a symbol of success and they set this as their ultimate goal.
3. 成功并不是以你有多少钱来衡量的,而是你对生命真谛的理解。
Success is not measured by how much money you have but how you understand the true meaning of life.
4. 我喜欢这部影片,因为它很有趣,并且有精彩的曲折。
I like the film because it was funny and has some exciting twists and turns.
The play The Million Pound Bank Note is based upon a story by Mark Twain.
In the play, Henry Adams, the main character, landed in England by accident with no money or friends. By chance, he is made the subject of a bet by two wealthy brothers on whether someone could live in London for a month with a million pound bank note. With the large bank note, Henry finds that people’s attitudes towards him change greatly. The film, with excellent acting, beautiful music and interesting plots, is a real success.
I liked the play because of some exciting twists and turns. I also learned that success is not measured by how much money you have. It is totally worth seeing.
Ⅰ应用文写作提分练|话剧表演
假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你准备参加学校组织的英语话剧表演,在准备期间遇到了困难。请给你的外教Jim写一封邮件,向他寻求帮助,内容包括:
1.介绍英语话剧表演的相关信息(主题、目的……);
2.说明你的困难。
3
Step 1 辨模式(Patterns)
Step 2 明实例(Examples)
1.连词成句
①据说英语话剧比赛将在下周末举行,我们将一篇课文改编成了英语话剧。
It is said that ____________________________________________,and we have adapted a text into an English play.
②直到昨天我们才知道我们的表演远不令人满意。
___________________________________________________________.
③语言无法准确表达我们的情感。这一点最让我们感到困扰。
________________________________________. This disturbs us most.
the English play contest will be held next weekend
We didn’t realize our play was far from satisfactory until yesterday
The lines can’t convey our emotions properly
④最后,我们衷心希望您能在方便的时候修改和润色我们的剧本。我们的表演可
能会失败。
At last,we sincerely hope that ______________________________________
____________. ________________________________.
⑤既然您是这个领域的专家,我想知道是否可以在您面前排练我们的话剧。
Since you are an expert at this field, I wonder _____________________________
__________________.
⑥鉴于您繁忙的日程,如果您能提供一些专业建议,我将不胜感激。
Given your busy schedule, _________________________________________
__________________.
you can revise and polish our script at your
convenience
Our performance might be a failure
if it is convenient to rehearse our
play in front of you
I’d appreciate it if you could offer to give some
professional advice
2.句式升级
⑦将②用强调句型改写句子
____________________________________________________________________
⑧将③改写为what引导的主语从句
__________________________________________________________________
It was not until yesterday that we realized our play was far from satisfactory.
What disturbs us most is that the lines can’t convey our emotions properly.
请从以上语料中选择合适的词汇,并用适当的过渡词完成以下语段。
我的手机没电了,我只得向陌生人寻求帮助。我看见一位美丽的女士,满怀希望地向她走去。她故意不理我,大步从我身边走过,好像我是个怪物。接着,一位宽肩膀、看上去很不耐烦的男士似乎注意到了我,他穿着廉价的T恤和脏兮兮的牛仔裤。他毫不犹豫地拿出了手机并乐意帮助我。他的眼睛里闪烁着善意。“非常感谢!因为我以貌取人,我必须向您道歉!”他只是咧嘴笑了笑。
续写语料运用
With my cellphone dead,I had to ask strangers for help._______
,approaching her hopefully.She ______________
and strode past me .Then an impatient-looking man ,wearing a cheap T-shirt and dirty jeans,seemed to notice me.He _________________________
and .Dancing in his eyes was the kindness.“Thanks a lot.I ______________________________________
.” He just grinned.
返 回
续写语料运用
I spotted
a beautiful woman
ignored me on
purpose
as if I were an odd monster
with broad shoulders
didn’t hesitate to take out his
phone
was willing to assist me
must apologize to you for judging you from
your external appearances
【2020·新课标Ⅲ】假定你是李华,你和同学根据英语课文改编了一个短剧。给外教Miss Evans写封邮件,请她帮忙指导。邮件内容包括:
1. 剧情简介;2. 指导内容;3. 商定时间地点。
注意:1. 词数100左右; 2. 结束语已为你写好。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to your reply.
课后作业
Dear Miss Evans,
How is everything going?I am writing to ask you to do me a favor.
Based on an English text,our classmates and I have adapted it into a short play which is about how money will change the attitude of people towards others.However we find it demanding to perform it well. The challenges are that it seems that the plot isn't amusing enough to attract the audience and that the lines fail to describe how the characters are feeling in their inner hearts.
In addition,what's puzzling us is that there are no emotional changes in our tone and pronunciation, most of which sounds dull. Faced with so many problems,I would appreciate it if you could help us whenever and wherever it is convenient for you.
I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely.
Li Hua
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