专题03 词汇运用（期中专项训练）六年级英语下学期（人教PEP版）

专题03 词汇运用60题（期中专项训练）六年级英语下学期 （人教PEP版） 解题小技巧 【题型一】词汇分类 【题型二】写单词 【题型三】选词填空 【题型四】根据提示写单词 【题型五】综合运用 解题小技巧 词汇分类 明确分类标准：仔细阅读题目要求，确定分类依据，如词性、词义、词形变化或功能等。 逐个分析单词：将每个单词与分类标准逐一匹配，不确定时结合上下文或已学知识判断。 检查核对：完成分类后再次检查，避免遗漏或错误。 选词填空 通读全文：了解文章大意和语境，把握整体内容，判断所填单词的词性和意义。 分析选项：对备选单词进行词性标注并理解含义，缩小选择范围。 结合语境选词：根据句子语法结构、逻辑关系和上下文提示选择合适单词，注意词形变化。 根据提示写单词 理解提示：认真分析首字母、汉语意思、图片或上下文线索等提示信息，明确所需单词。 结合语境判断：将单词代入句子，检查是否符合语法规则和语境逻辑，不确定时结合已学知识或上下文推测。 注意细节：书写时注意单词的大小写、拼写正确性以及词形变化（如单复数、时态、比较级等）。 【题型一】词汇分类 1、 选出不同类的单词。 ( ) 1．A．shadow B．lower C．magazine ( ) 2．A．there B．watch C．bought ( ) 3．A．skate B．smart C．heavy ( ) 4．A．reading B．cycling C．interesting ( ) 5．A．slept B．buy C．rode 2、 理解单词意思，选择同类的单词。 A．horse   B．yesterday   C．smaller   D．ate   E．kilogram 6．faster   smarter   ______ 7．took   saw   ______ 8．last week  before   ______ 9．metre   ton   ______ 10．mule   sheep   ______ 【题型二】写单词 3、 按要求写出下列单词的正确形式。 11．big (反义词) 12．tall (最高级) 13．dance (现在分词) 14．heavy (比较级形式) 15．eat (过去式) 16．sleep (过去式) 17．two (序数词) 18．have (过去式) 19．old (反义词) 20．can (过去式) 4、 看图，写出短语。（过去式） 21． 22． 23． 24． 25． 【题型三】选词填空 5、 选词填空。 26．—Did Amy (see / saw) a film yesterday? —Yes, she did. 27．I went to the park (and / with) my family. 28． (What / How) size are Chen Jie’s shoes? 29．It’s faster than (walking / walk). 30．Binbin took lots of pictures (tomorrow / yesterday). 31．My arms are (longer / taller) than his. 32．—Whose shirt is this? —It’s (my / mine). 33． (He / His) tail is longer. 34．Your sister looks than you. (thinner / thin) 35．The Changjiang River is than the Yellow River. (shorter / longer) 6、 从方框中选出适当的选项填空。 A．What size B．How tall C．How old D．Who E．How heavy 36．— is taller than you, Mike or John? —John is taller than me. 37．— are you? —I’m 48 kilograms. 38．— are your shoes? —Size 36. 39．— is your sister? —She is 15 years old. 40．— are you? —I’m 1.61 metres. 【题型四】根据提示写单词 7、 根据图片提示，写单词，补全句子。 第41题图 第42题图 第43题图 第44题图 第45题图 41．I for my friends when I was in Yunnan. 42．Oliver in the forest park last weekend. 43．Peter in the sports meeting and he was sad. 44．Chen Jie and looked after his brother last Sunday. 45．Alice the day before yesterday. So she didn’t go on a picnic. 8、 根据首字母提示，补全句子。 46．Y I saw a film in the cinema. 47．I c my room and w my clothes last Sunday. 48．What d you do yesterday? 49．Did you r the book? 50．We s a film last Saturday afternoon. 【题型五】综合运用 9、 【新语篇·日记】根据日记内容填空，每空一词。 Saturday, April 23rd Today was a sunny day. In the morning, we rode a bike for three people. Max sat in a basket on the front of the bike. That was fun! We took pictures of the beautiful countryside. We bought some gifts and ate some delicious food. In the afternoon, Mum ate some bad fruit and didn’t feel well. So we stayed in the hotel. Dad and I wanted to make her happy. We dressed up and made a funny play. Robin played the part of a dog. He was so cute. Max liked him so much. He jumped on him and licked him. Of course, Robin didn’t like it. We laughed and laughed. It was a bad day but also a good day! It was a 51 day but also a good day for Wu Binbin’s family. In the morning, they 52 a bike. And then they 53 54 , bought some gifts and ate some 55 food. In the afternoon, they 56 in the hotel because Mum ate some bad fruit and 57 feel well. So Dad and Wu Binbin wanted to make her 58 . They dressed up and made a 59 play with Robin. He was so cute. Max 60 him so much. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 参考答案 答案第1页，共2页 第 1 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1．B 2．A 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．smaller 7．ate 8．yesterday 9．kilogram 10．horse 11．small 12．tallest 13．dancing 14．heavier 15．ate 16．slept 17．second 18．had 19．young 20．could 21．cleaned the room 22．washed the clothes 23．stayed at home 24．watched TV 25．read a book 26．see 27．with 28．What 29．walking 30．yesterday 31．longer 32．mine 33．His 34．thinner 35．longer 36．D 37．E 38．A 39．C 40．B 41．bought；gifts 42．rode；a；horse 43．hurt；his；leg 44．cleaned；the；room 45．had；a；cold 46．Yesterday/esterday 47．cleaned/leaned；washed/ashed 48．did/id 49．read/ead 50．saw/aw 51．bad 52．rode 53．took 54．pictures 55．delicious 56．stayed 57．didn’t 58．happy 59．funny 60．liked $