专题09 补全短文（期中专项训练）四年级英语下学期（人教PEP版·新教材）

专题09 补全短文10篇（期中专项训练）四年级英语下学期 （人教PEP版·新教材） 解题小技巧 补全短文练习 解题小技巧 通读全文，把握大意 先快速浏览短文，了解文章的主题、背景和大致内容。注意首句和尾句，它们 often 提示文章的核心信息。即使遇到生词，也不要停留，先整体感知文章方向。 分析语法和词性 根据句子结构判断空格处所需词性（如名词、动词、形容词等）。例如，主语后通常接动词，修饰名词的可能是形容词。这能缩小选词范围。 关注上下文逻辑 通过前后文的关联词（如and、but、so等）、重复出现的词汇或相似结构，推测空格处的内容。例如，前文提到“喜欢运动”，空格处可能填与运动相关的词汇。 注意细节和暗示 文中可能通过时间、地点、人物等细节提供线索。例如，提到“last weekend”，空格处可能与过去时态相关。 先易后难，逐步填空 先完成有把握的题目，增强信心。对于不确定的空格，可结合上下文和选项进行推理，大胆猜测。 检查核对 填完后，通读全文，检查语句是否通顺，语法是否正确，逻辑是否连贯。确保所填单词与文章整体风格一致。 （一） 1．看图，从方框中选择合适的单词写在四线三格中，补全短文。 lights     classroom    door     late     blackboard Hello, I’m Bob. This is our . It’s big and tidy. The is clean. The floor is clean too. There are (有) some class rules. Don’t be for class. Don’t eat in class. Turn off the after school. Close the before you go home. These rules help to make our classroom a nice place. （二） 2．从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语，并用其正确形式填空，每个单词或短语仅用一次。 rule    keep     kind     tidy    follow There are many in my family. My parents tell me to my bedroom every evening. This helps me healthy. I also need to use words to everyone. My family and I all these rules. We feel good every day. （三） 3．看图，从方框中选择合适的单词写在四线三格中，补全短文。 washes    study     house    kitchen     watch My name is Mark. There are five people in my family. We want a new . My grandparents like to TV. They need a big living room. My father likes to cook. He wants a big . My mother often clothes for me. So she wants a big bathroom. I’m a good student. I often do my homework after school. I need a . （四） 4．Lele向她的朋友介绍了自己的教室和班规。请你根据图片，选择合适的词填写在四线三格上。 lights   classroom   fans   put   teacher’s desk I’m so happy today. I have a new 1. . It’s very big and tidy. You can see three 2. . There is a 3. near the blackboard. We have some class rules. We 4. up our hands to speak. We turn off the 5. after school. When we don’t understand, we say, “Excuse me?” （五） Tom在介绍他的新教室。看图，补全短文。 Hello, I’m Tom. This is my . What’s in it? Let’s have a look. You can see a , a yellow and two green . The are nice. The four are new. （六） 选词补全短文（注意单词的形式）。 hurry   can   take   eat   a Feifei and Congcong are on their way to school. Feifei 6. an apple in his schoolbag. But Congcong says, “Don’t 7. in class.” Feifei says, “I also take 8. old toy.” Congcong says, “You 9. take toys to school.” Feifei takes toys back home. Then Feifei goes to school in a 10. . （七） 选词补全短文（注意单词的形式）。 clean   be   close   sweep   tidy Niuniu, Feifei and Jack 11. on duty today. They should clean the classroom. Niuniu is 12. the blackboard. Feifei is 13. the floor. Where is Jack? Oh, he is 14. the windows. The classroom is clean and 15. now. （八） 阅读短文，根据首字母提示，补全短文(每空一词)。 There are rules at home. My dad is r 16 a book in the s 17 . My mom is sleeping in the b 18 . I should be quiet. Don’t be l 19 . We should think of others and work h 20 . 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. （九） 选择正确的单词补全短文。 Words   hard     follow     First     bedroom When I open my eyes in my 21. this morning, I know today will be a great day. 22. , I want to say two 23. to all my family and friends, “THANK YOU!” I have a wonderful birthday party today. I am a big boy now. I will study 24. in the next year and 25. the school rules. （十） 阅读短文，根据首字母提示补全短文。 Mary is a n 26 . She is b 27 and tired. She works in the h 28 all night and then goes h 29 at 7:00 a.m. She d 30 some milk and has some bread for b 31 . She goes to b 32 at 9:00 a.m. It’s 2:00 p.m. It’s time for 1 33 . After lunch, she takes a w 34 in the park and goes s 35 in a shop. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 试卷第1页，共3页 第 1 页 共 5 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 答案第1页，共2页 第 1 页 共 5 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1．；；；； 2．，，，， 3．； ；；；。 4．1. classroom   2. fans   3. teacher’s desk   4. put   5. lights 5．; ; ; ; ; 6．takes 7．eat 8．an 9．can’t 10．hurry 11．are 12．cleaning 13．sweeping 14．closing 15．tidy 16．reading/eading 17．study/tudy 18．bedroom/edroom 19．loud/oud 20．hard/ard 21．bedroom 22．First 23．words 24．hard 25．follow 26．nurse/urse 27．busy/usy 28．hospital/ospital 29．home/ome 30．drinks/rinks 31．breakfast/reakfast 32．bed/ed 33．lunch/unch 34．walk/alk 35．shopping/hopping $