精品解析：浙江省宁波市奉化区2024-2025学年人教PEP版（2012）六年级下学期小升初英语毕业卷

2025年小学英语毕业试题卷 读一读，选择意思不同类或发音不同的选项。 1. A. angry B. happy C. snowy 2. A. UK B. UFO C. USA 3. A. take B. train C. taxi 4. A. May B. April C. Monday 5. A. teaches B. potatoes C. shoes 6. A. bread B. head C. cheap 7. A. took B. school C. good 8. A. horse B. work C. sports 七. Read and choose. (单项选择) 9% 9. —How much is that skirt? ( ) —________. A. They’re 50 yuan. B. They’re cheap. C. It’s 65 yuan. 10. Mother’s Day is on the ________ Sunday in ________. ( ) A. second; May B. second; June C. third; June 11. —Shh! ________. Here’s the library. ( ) —Oh, sorry. A. Keep to the right B. Talk loudly C. Keep quiet 12. The robots are helpful. They can ________ and ________ the dishes. ( ) A. cooks, do B. cook, do C. cooks, does 13. —Can I play football with you? ( ) —________ A. No problem! B. Here you are. C. Thanks. 14. —I want to see a film. ( ) —Me too. Let’s go to the ________ together. A. hospital B. cinema C. supermarket 15. —Amy, is that your pencil-box? ( ) —No. It’s Sarah’s. This one is ________. A. my B. me C. mine 16. My father is a ________ and my mother is a ________. ( ) A. officer; coach B. postman; singer C. fisherwoman; doctor 17 Come and have a look. 此句有几处连读？( ) A. 一处 B. 两处 C. 三处 八. Try to write sentences. (连词成句，或就划线部分提问。请规范书写) 10% 18. you, what, to, going, do, are (?) ___________________________________ 19. this, do, in, you, run, often, park (?) ___________________________________ 20. with, cat, them, angry, the, is (.) ___________________________________ 21. bike, couldn’t, before, I, ride, my (.) ___________________________________ 22. He went there last weekend. (就划线部分提问) _______ did he _______ there? 九. Read and write. (看图和首字母，用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词) 7% 23. My hobby is p________ b________. It can make me strong. 24. There is a b________ near my home. I often buy books there. 25. Betty is a helpful girl. She often w________ clothes on the weekend. 26. My favorite season is w________. I can make a snowman. 27. Today is my birthday. I’d like to buy some h________ for lunch. 28. My family are going c________ tomorrow. 情景对话，有一个多余选项。 Alice and the tour guide (导游) are talking in Beijing Hotel. Alice: ___29___ Guide: We’re going to visit the Great Wall this morning and then the Ming Tombs (十三陵) in the afternoon. Alice: ___30___ Guide: Not too far. ___31___ The Ming Tombs are in the north of Beijing, too. Alice: When are we going to the Summer Palace (颐和园)? Guide: ___32___ Then we’re going to visit the Forbidden City (故宫). Alice: ___33___ We can learn a lot about the history (历史) of China. A. Tomorrow morning. B. Is the Great Wall far from here? C. It’s in the north (北部) of Beijing. D How are we going to the Great Wall? E. That’s great! F. Where are we going today? 阅读短文，选词填空，只填序号。 Hello, everyone! I’m Tom. I was ___34___ last weekend. I went to the zoo with my friend. I saw many kinds of ___35___. I saw a lovely parrot (鹦鹉). It was ___36___ America. It could speak ___37___ and Chinese. Then I ___38___ a whale, the biggest mammal (哺乳动物) at the zoo. And I saw my favourite animal, the penguins (企鹅)! They ___39___ cute! I like the trip very much! A English B. saw C. animals D. from E. were F. happy 任务型阅读。 Keeping Healthy Everyone wants to be healthy. Then how can we stay healthy? First, food plays a very important role (重要角色). There are different kinds of fruits and vegetables. You can eat more bananas, apples, tomatoes and carrots because they are good for your body. As the old saying goes, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Healthy food helps you grow tall and strong. But remember not to eat too much sweet food, like candies, cookies and ice cream. They taste delicious, but they are not good for your teeth and health. Second, doing sports is necessary (必要的). You can run, swim or play ball games. Getting up early and doing morning exercises every day can make you stronger and happier. Don’t always stay at home and watch TV or play phone games. Let’s go outside and move our bodies! 40. 读文章，从中找出同类的单词。 (1) Vegetables: ________ ________ (2) Fruits: ________ ________ 41. 根据文章介绍，判断下列句子，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。 (1) Food is very important for us to keep healthy. （ ） (2) Fruit and ice cream are good for us. （ ） (3) Sports can keep us healthy. （ ） (4) We should stay at home and play phone games. （ ） 42. 根据文章介绍，选择合适的选项。 (1) Which is RIGHT (正确的)? （ ） A. Everyone is healthy. B. Everyone wants to be healthy. C. Everyone is unhealthy (不健康的). (2) What else are vegetables? （ ） A. Apples and pears. B. Carrots and watermelons. C. Onions and green beans. (3) “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” means “________”. （ ） A The doctor goes away when he sees an apple. B. The doctor runs away when you give him an apple. C. You eat an apple every day and you can be healthy. 43. 根据实际情况，回答问题 What’s your favourite food? Why? _______________________________________ 44. Writing. (写作) 请以My favourite ________ 为题，展开想象，写一篇小短文吧。要求： 1. 语篇完整，表达合理； 2. 行文规范、条理清晰； 3. 不少于40个单词； 4. 书写工整，卷面整洁。 参考话题： My favourite teacher/ My favourite season/… ________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年小学英语毕业试题卷 读一读，选择意思不同类或发音不同的选项。 1. A. angry B. happy C. snowy 2. A. UK B. UFO C. USA 3. A. take B. train C. taxi 4. A. May B. April C. Monday 5. A. teaches B. potatoes C. shoes 6. A. bread B. head C. cheap 7. A. took B. school C. good 8. A. horse B. work C. sports 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. B 【解析】 1题详解】 angry生气的，happy开心的，都属于心情形容词，snowy下雪的，属于天气形容词。 【2题详解】 UK英国，USA美国，都属于国家，UFO不明飞行物，不属于国家。 【3题详解】 take拿，属于动词，train火车，taxi出租车，都属于名词。 【4题详解】 May五月，April四月，都属于月份名词，Monday星期一，属于星期名词。 【5题详解】 teaches教，属于动词第三人称单数形式，potatoes土豆，shoes鞋，都属于名词复数形式。 【6题详解】 bread和head划线部分的发音均为/e/，cheap划线部分的发音为/iː/。 【7题详解】 took和good划线部分的发音均为/ʊ/，school划线部分的发音为/uː/。 【8题详解】 horse和sports划线部分的发音均为/ɔː/，work划线部分的发音为/ɜː/。 七. Read and choose. (单项选择) 9% 9. —How much is that skirt? ( ) —________. A. They’re 50 yuan. B. They’re cheap. C. It’s 65 yuan. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—那条裙子多少钱？—______。They’re 50 yuan.它们50元。They’re cheap.它们是便宜的。It’s 65 yuan.它65元。答语应回答价钱，问句中主语that skirt是单数名词，回答需要用第三人称单数it指代，后跟be动词is，选项C选项符合题意。 10. Mother’s Day is on the ________ Sunday in ________. ( ) A. second; May B. second; June C. third; June 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：母亲节是每年______的______星期日。second第二，third第三，May五月，June六月，根据常识可知母亲节在五月的第二个星期天。 11. —Shh! ________. Here’s the library. ( ) —Oh, sorry. A. Keep to the right B. Talk loudly C. Keep quiet 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—嘘！______。这是图书馆。—哦，对不起。根据后句可知在图书馆要保持安静Keep quiet。 12. The robots are helpful. They can ________ and ________ the dishes. ( ) A. cooks, do B. cook, do C. cooks, does 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：机器人是有用的。它们会________和________餐具。cook做饭，动词原形，cooks是第三人称单数形式；do动词原形，does是第三人称单数形式。can是情态动词，后面接动词原形，第一空用cook；do the dishes洗餐具，根据and可知前后两个动词并列，第二空用do。 13. —Can I play football with you? ( ) —________ A. No problem! B. Here you are. C. Thanks. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—我可以和你一起踢足球吗？—_______ No problem! 没问题！Here you are. 给你。Thanks. 谢谢。问句是发出一起玩的请求，选项A表示同意对方的请求，符合语境。 14. —I want to see a film. ( ) —Me too. Let’s go to the ________ together. A. hospital B. cinema C. supermarket 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—我想要看电影。—我也是。让我们一起去____。hospital医院，cinema电影院，supermarket超市，看电影应该去电影院。 15. —Amy, is that your pencil-box? ( ) —No. It’s Sarah’s. This one is ________. A. my B. me C. mine 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—艾米，那是你的铅笔盒吗？—不，它是萨拉的。这个是________。my我的，形容词性物主代词；me我，宾格人称代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。空后没有名词，需要填入能单独作表语的名词性物主代词，选项C符合题意。 16. My father is a ________ and my mother is a ________. ( ) A. officer; coach B. postman; singer C. fisherwoman; doctor 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的爸爸是一名___并且我的妈妈是一名____。officer官员，coach教练，postman邮递员，singer歌手，fisherwoman女渔民，doctor医生，根据a可知后面的名词以辅音音素开头，officer是元音音素开头的单词，排除A。father是男性，C不符合题意。 17. Come and have a look. 此句有几处连读？( ) A. 一处 B. 两处 C. 三处 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：过来看一下。句中Come和and、have和a要连读，共两处。 八. Try to write sentences. (连词成句，或就划线部分提问。请规范书写) 10% 18. you, what, to, going, do, are (?) ___________________________________ 【答案】What are you going to do? 【解析】 【详解】you你，what什么，are going to do打算做什么，根据所给单词和问号，可知句子是What引导的特殊疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你打算做什么？ 19. this, do, in, you, run, often, park (?) ___________________________________ 【答案】Do you often run in this park? 【解析】 【详解】in this park在这个公园里，do助动词，you你，often经常，run跑步，根据所给单词和问号，可知句子是一般疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你经常在这个公园里跑步吗？ 20. with, cat, them, angry, the, is (.) ___________________________________ 【答案】The cat is angry with them. 【解析】 【详解】The cat这只猫，is，be动词第三人称单数，angry生气的，with them对他们，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句的肯定形式，根据词义连成句子：这只猫对他们很生气。 21. bike, couldn’t, before, I, ride, my (.) ___________________________________ 【答案】I couldn’t ride my bike before. 【解析】 【详解】bike自行车，couldn’t不会，before以前，I我，ride骑，my我的，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给的词义可连成句子：以前我不会骑自行车。 22. He went there last weekend. (就划线部分提问) _______ did he _______ there? 【答案】 ① When ②. go 【解析】 【详解】句意：他上周末去了那里。对时间last weekend(上周末)提问，要用When，后跟助动词did引导一般疑问句，实义动词went变为动词原形go。 九. Read and write. (看图和首字母，用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词) 7% 23. My hobby is p________ b________. It can make me strong. 【答案】 ①. playing##laying ②. basketball##asketball 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的爱好是____。它可以让我强壮。图片是打篮球，play basketball动词短语，打篮球，这里用动名词作表语，play的动名词形式是playing。 24. There is a b________ near my home. I often buy books there. 【答案】bookstore 【解析】 【详解】句意：我家附近有一家__________。我经常在那里买书。不定冠词a后跟可数名词的单数形式，图中是一家书店，bookstore书店，符合题意。 25. Betty is a helpful girl. She often w________ clothes on the weekend. 【答案】washes##ashes 【解析】 【详解】句意：贝蒂是一个乐于助人的女孩。她经常在周末 衣服。根据图片可知人物在洗衣服，主语She是第三人称单数，句子为一般现在时，动词用第三人称单数形式washes。 26. My favorite season is w________. I can make a snowman. 【答案】winter##inter 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的季节是____。我能堆雪人。结合句意和图片可知最喜欢的季节是冬天winter。 27. Today is my birthday. I’d like to buy some h________ for lunch. 【答案】hamburgers##amburgers 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天是我的生日。我午饭想买一些 。根据图片和句意，应该是汉堡hamburger，根据some一些，可知后面接可数名词复数形式。hamburgers符合题意。 28. My family are going c________ tomorrow. 【答案】camping##amping 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的家人明天打算去_____。根据图片和首字母提示可知是露营camp，go camping去露营。 情景对话，有一个多余选项。 Alice and the tour guide (导游) are talking in Beijing Hotel. Alice: ___29___ Guide: We’re going to visit the Great Wall this morning and then the Ming Tombs (十三陵) in the afternoon. Alice: ___30___ Guide: Not too far. ___31___ The Ming Tombs are in the north of Beijing, too. Alice: When are we going to the Summer Palace (颐和园)? Guide: ___32___ Then we’re going to visit the Forbidden City (故宫). Alice: ___33___ We can learn a lot about the history (历史) of China. A. Tomorrow morning. B. Is the Great Wall far from here? C. It’s in the north (北部) of Beijing. D. How are we going to the Great Wall? E. That’s great! F Where are we going today? 【答案】29. F 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是有关在北京旅游的对话。 【29题详解】 根据下句今天上午我们将参观长城，然后下午去明十三陵。该句问今天去哪里，选F“今天我们将去哪里？” 【30题详解】 根据下句不太远。该句问远吗，选B“长城离这远吗？” 【31题详解】 根据下句明十三陵也在北京北部。该句表达长城在北京北部，选C“它在北京北部。” 【32题详解】 根据上句我们将什么时候去颐和园？该句回答时间，选A“明天上午。” 【33题详解】 根据上句然后我们去参观故宫。该句表达好极了，选E“好极了！” 阅读短文，选词填空，只填序号。 Hello, everyone! I’m Tom. I was ___34___ last weekend. I went to the zoo with my friend. I saw many kinds of ___35___. I saw a lovely parrot (鹦鹉). It was ___36___ America. It could speak ___37___ and Chinese. Then I ___38___ a whale, the biggest mammal (哺乳动物) at the zoo. And I saw my favourite animal, the penguins (企鹅)! They ___39___ cute! I like the trip very much! A. English B. saw C. animals D. from E. were F. happy 【答案】34 F 35. C 36. D 37. A 38. B 39. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者上周末去动物园参观。 【34题详解】 句意：我上周末是____。be动词was后面跟形容词，happy形容词，开心的，符合题意。 【35题详解】 句意：我看到许多种类的___。many kinds of后面跟可数名词的复数，animals是animal的复数，动物，符合题意。 【36题详解】 句意：它____美国。be from固定搭配，来自，符合题意。 【37题详解】 句意：它会说____和汉语。and连接两种语言，English名词，英语。 【38题详解】 句意：然后我___一只鲸鱼，动物园里最大的哺乳动物。句子缺少动词，saw动词see的过去式，看到。 【39题详解】 句意：它们是___！形容词cute和be动词连用，were是be动词are的过去式，符合题意。 任务型阅读。 Keeping Healthy Everyone wants to be healthy. Then how can we stay healthy? First, food plays a very important role (重要角色). There are different kinds of fruits and vegetables. You can eat more bananas, apples, tomatoes and carrots because they are good for your body. As the old saying goes, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Healthy food helps you grow tall and strong. But remember not to eat too much sweet food, like candies, cookies and ice cream. They taste delicious, but they are not good for your teeth and health. Second, doing sports is necessary (必要的). You can run, swim or play ball games. Getting up early and doing morning exercises every day can make you stronger and happier. Don’t always stay at home and watch TV or play phone games. Let’s go outside and move our bodies! 40. 读文章，从中找出同类的单词。 (1) Vegetables: ________ ________ (2) Fruits: ________ ________ 41. 根据文章介绍，判断下列句子，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。 (1) Food is very important for us to keep healthy. （ ） (2) Fruit and ice cream are good for us. （ ） (3) Sports can keep us healthy. （ ） (4) We should stay at home and play phone games. （ ） 42. 根据文章介绍，选择合适的选项。 (1) Which is RIGHT (正确的)? （ ） A. Everyone is healthy. B. Everyone wants to be healthy. C. Everyone is unhealthy (不健康的). (2) What else are vegetables? （ ） A. Apples and pears. B. Carrots and watermelons. C. Onions and green beans. (3) “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” means “________”. （ ） A. The doctor goes away when he sees an apple. B. The doctor runs away when you give him an apple. C. You eat an apple every day and you can be healthy. 43. 根据实际情况，回答问题。 What’s your favourite food? Why? _______________________________________ 【答案】40. ①. tomatoes ②. carrots ③. bananas ④. apples 41. ①. T ②. F ③. T ④. F 42. ①. B ②. C ③. C 43. My favourite food is pizza. Because it tastes delicious.答案不唯一。 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍如何保持身体健康。 【40题详解】 (1)vegetables蔬菜，通过阅读可知tomatoes西红柿和carrots胡萝卜都是蔬菜。 (2)fruits水果，通过阅读可知bananas香蕉和apples苹果都是水果。 【41题详解】 (1)句意：食物对我们保持身体健康非常重要。根据“First, food plays a very important role.”可知食物在保持身体健康上起着重要作用。 (2)句意：水果和冰淇淋对我们有好处。根据“But remember not to eat too much sweet food, like candies, cookies and ice cream.”可知不应该吃太多冰淇淋，冰淇淋对我们的身体没有好处。 (3)句意：运动能让我们保持健康。根据“Second, doing sports is necessary.”可知运动是必要的，能让我们保持身体健康。 (4)句意：我们应该待在家里玩手机游戏。根据“Don’t always stay at home and watch TV or play phone games.”可知不应该总待在家里看电视或玩手机游戏。 【42题详解】 (1)句意：哪一个是正确的？根据“Everyone wants to be healthy.”可知选项B正确。 (2)句意：还有哪些是蔬菜？Apples and pears.苹果和梨，Carrots and watermelons.胡萝卜和西瓜，Onions and green beans.洋葱和青豆。根据常识可知洋葱和青豆是蔬菜。 (3)句意：“一天一个苹果，医生远离我。”的意思是______。这是一句谚语，意思是每天吃一个苹果能保持身体健康，避免去看医生。选项A当医生看见一个苹果的时候就走开了。选项B当你给医生苹果的时候，他们逃跑。选项C你每天吃一个苹果，那么你会健康。 【43题详解】 句意：你最喜欢的食物是什么？为什么？根据实际情况回答问题，可以说：我最喜欢的食物是披萨，因为它尝起来很美味。英文为My favourite food is pizza. Because it tastes delicious.答案不唯一。 44. Writing. (写作) 请以My favourite ________ 为题，展开想象，写一篇小短文吧。要求： 1. 语篇完整，表达合理； 2. 行文规范、条理清晰； 3. 不少于40个单词； 4. 书写工整，卷面整洁。 参考话题： My favourite teacher/ My favourite season/… ________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 范文： My favourite season My favourite season is autumn. It is cool and sunny. The sky is blue and the leaves are yellow and red. I can pick apples with my family. I also like to fly kites in the park. Autumn is a beautiful and happy season. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目要求以"My favourite teacher/ My favourite season"为题，写一篇短文，本文以"My favourite season"为例，注意文章时态为一般现在时，并且要符合单词数量要求。 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：favourite最喜欢的，autumn秋天，pick apples摘苹果，fly kites放风筝 参考句型：My favourite season is ...；It is ... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $