Unit 2 Section B (1a～1c) 课件 2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册

Unit 2 No Rules, No Orders Section B (1a ~ 1c ) How can rules help us ? Think and Talk We have talked about different school rules. Do you know other rules? Class rules, home rules. Are there any rules in your home ? What are they ? Think and Talk What rules are in your home ? get up early make my bed help clean the room Think and Talk What rules are in your home ? help my parents cook finish my homework first walk the dog 1a Let’s think and share your ideas . What are some of the rules in your home ? I must go to bed early every day. What do you think about them ? I think it is helpful because it is good for my health. 1a Let’s think and share your ideas . What are some of the rules in your home ? I must keep my room clean and tidy every day. What do you think about them ? I think it is important because it makes me feel well when I am in my room. 1a Let’s think and share your ideas . What are some of the rules in your home ? I must finish my homework first every day. What do you think about them ? I think it is good because it helps me be good at my schoolwork. Think and Talk We know there are many rules in our lives. Some people like the rules, but some don’t like them. How about you ? Our new friend, Alice, show her opinions on rules. Does she think about the rules ? Read and Think Read fast and answer questions. What type of the passages are they ? Who is the writer and receiver of the first pasage ? What is the first passage mainly about ? What is it ? They are letters. The writer is Alice. The receiver is Dr Know. It is about Alice’s problem. There are too many rules in her life, such as home rules and school rules. Read and Think Read fast and answer questions. Who is the writer and receiver of the second pasage ? What is the second passage mainly about ? The writer is Dr Know. The receiver is Alice . It is about Dr Know’s advice on Alice’s problem. 1b Read Alice’s letter carefully and answer the questions. Dear Dr Know , Help ! There are too many rules in my life! Every morning , I have to make my bed before breakfast . I have to hurry to school because I can't be late for school . When I'm at school , I mustn't use my phone in class either . And I have to wear the uniform . After school , there are even more rules ! I have to finish my homework first . I can only play basketball after I practise the piano . I can't hang out with my friends on weekdays . I know some rules are important , but this is awful ! What can I do ? Yours , Alice Highlight Alice’s home rules. Hightlight Alice’s school rules. Does Alice like the rules ? How do you know ? Why is Alice unhappy ? No, she doesn’t like the rules. She says she knows some rules are important,but this awful. Because she thinks there are too many rules in her life. unhappy = un + happy 1b Read Alice’s letter carefully and answer the questions. Dear Dr Know , Help ! There are too many rules in my life! Every morning , I have to make my bed before breakfast . I have to hurry to school because I can't be late for school . When I'm at school , I mustn't use my phone in class either . And I have to wear the uniform . After school , there are even more rules ! I have to finish my homework first . I can only play basketball after I practise the piano . I can't hang out with my friends on weekdays . I know some rules are important , but this is awful ! What can I do ? Yours , Alice What does Alice do if she wants to arrive on time ? Can Alice hang out on Thursday? She has to hurry to school. No, she can’t. She can’t hang out with her frinds on weekdays. 1b Read Dr Know’s reply and answer the questions. Dear Alice , Yes , there are many rules in life ! But they can help you to become a better person . You mustn't be late for class . That shows respect for your class and teacher . You can't use your phone in class because you need to focus on learning . You have to wear a uniform because it builds school spirit . You can also think about the things you can do ! You can use your phone at home . You can relax after you finish your homework . And you can hang out with friends at weekends ! I know it's hard , but rules can help to make the world better . Remember : No rules , no order ! Best , Dr Know What’s Dr. Know’s advice ? Highlight the benefits of rules Highlight things the writer can do Does Dr Know think Alice is right ? How do you know that Rules can help you to become a better person. You can also think about the things you can do. Rules can help to make the world better. Dr Know agrees there are too many rules in life, but he thinks Alice should think about the benifits of rules and the things she can do. 1b Read Dr Know’s reply and answer the questions. What is paragraphy 2 mainly about? How does Dr Know support his idea? What is paragraphy 3 mainly about? How does Dr Know support his idea? It is mainly about the benefits of school rules. He supports his idea by giving examples. It is mainly about the things Alice can do. He supports his idea by giving examples. 1c Read the letters again and complete Alice’s notes about her problem . Home rules have to _before _ have to _because l _for school . have to _ and _before I can play basketball can't _with my friends on weekdays School rules mustn't use _ in class must only wear _. Dr Know’s advice understand rules help me to become a _. think about the things I _ understand rules help to make _. make my bed breakfast hurry to school can’t be late finish my homework practise the piano hang out use my phone the uniform better person can do the world better Let’s learn Dear Dr Know , Help ! There are too many rules in my life! Every morning , I have to make my bed before breakfast . I have to hurry to school because I can't be late for school . When I'm at school , I mustn't use my phone in class either . And I have to wear the uniform . After school , there are even more rules ! I have to finish my homework first . I can only play basketball after I practise the piano . I can't hang out with my friends on weekdays . I know some rules are important , but this is awful ! What can I do ? Yours , Alice there is / are in one’s life make one’s bed hurry to sp. hurry to do sth. finish sth. finish doing sth. practise sth. practise doing sth. Let’s learn Dear Alice , Yes , there are many rules in life ! But they can help you to become a better person . You mustn't be late for class . That shows respect for your class and teacher . You can't use your phone in class because you need to focus on learning . You have to wear a uniform because it builds school spirit . You can also think about the things you can do ! You can use your phone at home . You can relax after you finish your homework . And you can hang out with friends at weekends ! I know it's hard , but rules can help to make the world better . Remember : No rules , no order ! Best , Dr Know help sb. (to) do sth. help sb. with sth. show sth. to sb. show respect for sb. show respect to sb. respect sb. need to do sth. need sb. to do sth. focus on sth. focus on doing sth. relax - relaxing - relaxed hard - difficult Read and Think Read again and answer questions. What can you learn from the passage? Every coin has two sides. We should look at the bright side of every thing. If so, we will be always happy in life. If not so, we will be always unhappy. Language Points There are too many rules in my life ! There be : 表示某地有某物,强调“存在”,意为“有”。 eg. There are five people in my family. There is a piano in my classroom. *There be : be 动词由其后面的名词决定,单数用_,复数用_. *就近原则:如果句中有多个名词时,be动词和最靠近它的名词的单复数保持一致。 eg. There_some books and a pencil box in my schoolbag. There_a pencil box and some books in my schoolbag 【辨析】 there be & have are is are is there be — 某地有某物,强调“存在” have — 某人有某物,强调“所属,属于” There is a pen on the desk I have a pen. Language Points There are too many rules in my life ! too many : 意为 “ 太多”。 eg. You shouldn’t eat too many sweet things. There are too many animals in a zoo. 后接_. 可数名词复数形式 many : 意为 “ 许多的,大量的”。 后接_. 可数名词复数形式 eg. We should follow many rules. There are many school rules at school. 练 I feed my dog many _(kind) of food. We shouldn’t eat too many _(snack). kinds snacks Language Points When I'm at school , I mustn't use my phone in class either either : 意为 “ 也”。 eg. I.can’t eat in the classroom either. We mustn’t run in the hallway either. 一般用于_. 否定句的句末 其肯定形式为_. too 辨析:either, too & also 句式 位置 例句 too either also 肯定句 肯定句 否定句 用于句末,但变否定句时, too 转换成either 用于句末 用于be动词,情态动词,助动词之后,实义动词之前 She loves these rules too. She doesn’t love these rules either. She also loves these rules. Language Points You can relax after you finish your homework . relax v. 放松 eg. I always relax by reading. 派生词 relaxing: adj. 令人轻松的 relaxed: adj. 常描述事物的特性 eg. Reading is a relaxing activity. 感到轻松的 常描述人的感受 eg. Reading makes me feel relaxed . 练 I feel _(relax) when I hang out with my friends. She often _(relax) by playing with her mobile phone. He thinks it is _(relax) to hang out with friends. relaxed relaxes relaxing Language Points understand rules help me to become a better person. I know it's hard , but rules can help to make the world better . help: help sb. (to) do sth v. 帮助 eg. The rules help us to build a better home. help to do sth eg. The rules help to make our school better. help sb. with sth eg. I have to help my parents with housework. n. 帮助 eg. Thanks for your help. With the help of my teacher, my English improves a lot. 派生词 helpful: adj 有帮助的,有用的 eg. There are some helpful rules in our school. Language Points I can't hang out with my friends on weekdays. And you can hang out with friends at weekends ! weekday: cn. 工作日 From Monday to Friday eg. I have to get up early on weekdays. weekend: cn. 周末 Saturday, Sunday eg. I always visit my grandparents at weekends. Fill in the blanks Alice’s peoblem There are _ rules _. school rules 1. has to _before breakfast. 2. has to _because I mustn’t _ school. 3. has to _and _ before I can play basketball. 4. can’t _ her friends _ . home rules 1. mustn’t _in class 2. most only _ Alice’s feeling She is _. make her bed hurry to school be late for finish her homework first play the piano hang out with on workdays use her phone wears the uniform unhappy too many in life Fill in the blanks Dr Know’s reply He gives some _ to Alice. Rules can help her to _. It _ the class and teacher She needs to _. It builds _. She can _things _. She can _ _ at home. She can _after she _. She can _ with her frinds _. I know it’s _, but rules can help to _. become a better person advice shows respect for focus on learning school spirit think about she can do use her phone relax finishes her homework hang out at weekends hard make the world better Exercises 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 1. I hope people in different countries can _(理解) each other. 2. Eric is such a kind _(人) and we all like him . 3. Dr Know gives Alice some helpful _(建议) . 4. The weather is _(糟糕的) today, so we stay inside. 5. I can’t play tennis, and I can’t play basketball _(也) . understand person advice awful either Exercises 根据括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Alice is an _(happy) girl because she thinks there are too many rules in her life . 2. She needs to focus on_(learn). 3. She knows some rules _(be) important, but that is awful . 4. She can’t hang out with her friends on _(weekday) . 5. She has to wear the uniform because it_(build) school spirit. unhappy learning are weekdays builds Unit 2 Thank You ! $