精品解析：河南平顶山市鲁山县2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末联考英语试题

2025-2026学年上学期期末联考试卷 七年级英语 (时间:100分钟 满分:120分) 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the weather like today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Snowy. C. Rainy. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What a bad day！It’s raining again. W: Oh, dear！We can’t go shopping today. 2. Which season is it? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Oh, Mum, the grass is getting yellow. W: Yes, it gets cool. Many trees will become yellow, too. 3. How many kinds of sharks are there in the world? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About 50. B. About 500. C. About 5,000. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, what do you know about sharks? M: There are about 500 kinds of sharks in the world. They can swim very fast, up to 50 km every hour. 4. What will Alyssa do this Saturday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Make a photo book. B. Plant a tree. C. Go hiking. 【答案】C 【解析】 原文】M: Alyssa, let’s go hiking this Saturday! W: Great idea! I love being in nature and taking photos. 5. What is the girl doing now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Having dinner. B. Cleaning her home. C. Visiting her parents. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Today is the Spring Festival. It is the most important festival in China. My parents and I are having a big dinner in my grandparents’ home. M: It is interesting. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does Chris like doing? A. Learning new food. B. Watching cooking shows. C. Cooking with her family. 7. What is Chris’s favourite food? A. Beef noodles. B. Mapo tofu. C. Dumplings. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Chris！Do you want to join any clubs this year? W: Hi, Alex！I want to join the cooking club. I love cooking and learning new food. M: Cool！Why do you enjoy cooking? W: Cooking helps me feel good and I like making nice food for my family. M: That’s great！What food do you want to learn to make most? W: Mapo tofu. It’s my favourite food. M: Hope you enjoy the club！ 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How many photos will the photo book have? A. 160. B. 161. C. 162. 9. Who helps the old people on Sundays? A. Sally. B. Eric. C. Tina. 【答案】8. B 9. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Sally. Come and look at the photo of my family party. W: Oh, a nice photo, Eric. Does your family have a photo book? M: Yeah, we have about 160 photos in it and this one will be the 161st. W: Great! Who is the boy next to you? M: He’s my cousin, Peter. He can play the guitar. W: Wow! Cool! Who’s that girl in the yellow skirt and white shoes? M: She’s my sister, Tina. She often helps at the OldPeople’s Home on Sundays. W: She’s a helpful girl. 听独白，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where is the speaker? A. In Thailand. B. In America. C. In Canada. 11. When is the festival? A. In September. B. In October. C. In November. 12. When do the monkeys start to eat? A. At 8 am. B. At 9 am. C. At 10 am. 【答案】10. A 11. C 12. C 【解析】 【原文】Hi, everyone! Welcome to my vlog. Today, I’m at the Lopburi Monkey Festival in Thailand. This festival is so exciting! It is on the last Sunday of November every year. Lopburi is known as the“City of Monkeys”, and there are so many monkeys here. Today, the monkeys are having a big meal! There’s rice, fruits, vegetables and drinks just for them. In the morning, I watch a dance show. Then, it is time for the monkeys’ meal! There are four feedings today, so the monkeys eat at 10 am, 12 pm, 2 pm and 4 pm. There is delicious Thai food for visitors, too. I’ll enjoy it! See you next time! 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the man reading? A. A study. B. A letter. C. A story. 14. Why do plants talk? A. To show off. B. To tell people something. C. To help each other. 15. What does the man think of plants? A. They are quiet. B. They are fun. C. They are cute. 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】W: What are you reading, Carl? M: Oh. It’s a study about plants helping each other. W: That’s fun. But how? M: They can talk, but not with words. They can pass things through their roots. They can even make sounds. W: But we never hear these sounds. M: The sounds are too high for people’s ears, but not for other plants. They tell other plants when they’re ill. They help each other in this way. W: Cool. So plants are not quiet. M: We just didn’t know much about their fun. 第三节 你将听到一段短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 International Nurses Day Date May ___16___ For what To mark (纪念) the ____17____ of Florence Nightingale, a well-known nurse from England. Ways of celebration ◆ Some give nurses ____18____ or cards. ◆ Some schools ask nurses to talk about their work, so children can ___19___ about how to stay healthy. Meaning (意义) It is a great time to know how ____20____ nurses are. 【答案】16. 12th##twelfth 17. birthday 18. flowers 19. learn 20. important 【解析】 【原文】 International Nurses Day is a day we celebrate on May 12th. It marks the birthday of Florence Nightingale, a well-known nurse from England. Nurses are very kind and important. They help doctors in hospitals and take care of ill people. Many people celebrate this day in all kinds of ways. Some give nurses beautiful flowers or cards to show their thanks. Some schools ask nurses to talk about their work, so children can learn about how to stay healthy. International Nurses Day is a great time to know how important nurses are. So, let’s all say “Thank you” to nurses for all the great things they do! 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A My name is Judy. I have two aunts and two uncles. They have different jobs. Cindy is my mother’s sister. She and her husband are in our school. Their only son and I are in the same class. Cindy is an English teacher. And her husband is a Chinese teacher. They are busy every day. But they like their jobs. Fiona is my father’s sister. She is a reporter (记者). She works in a TV station. She says, “I have a very interesting job because I can meet different people every day.” Eric is my father’s brother. He is a policeman. I think his job is kind of dangerous (危险的). But he thinks it is an exciting job. He loves it because he wants to help others. Sam is my mother’s brother. He has a daughter. They are doctors. They work in the same hospital. They like their jobs very much. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. Who is an English teacher? A. Cindy. B. Fiona. C. Eric. D. Sam. 22. What does Fiona think of her job? A. Important. B. Busy. C. Interesting. D. Hard. 23. Why does Eric love his job? A. Because he can meet different people. B. Because he can make many friends. C. Because he can help other people. D. Because he can learn new things. 24. Where does Sam work? A. In a school. B. In a hospital. C. In a TV station. D. In a police station. 25. What does Judy’s mother have? A. Two sisters. B. One sister and one brother. C. Two brothers. D. Two sisters and two brothers. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，Judy介绍了自己的两位姨妈和两位姨父/叔叔的职业，以及他们对各自工作的看法。 【21题详解】 表格第一行提到“Cindy is an English teacher.”，说明Cindy是一名英语老师。 【22题详解】 表格第二行提到Fiona是一名记者，她说“I have a very interesting job”，说明她认为自己的工作很有趣。 【23题详解】 表格第三行提到Eric是一名警察，他说“wants to help others”，这是他热爱工作的原因。 【24题详解】 表格第四行提到“They are doctors. They work in the same hospital.”，因此Sam在医院工作。 【25题详解】 表格第一行提到“Cindy is my mother’s sister.”和表格第四行提到“Sam is my mother’s brother”，说明她有一个妹妹和一个弟弟。 B David wants to join the pet club in his school, but he doesn’t have a pet. What can he take to show in the club? It isn’t easy for him to find a pet. One day, he sees a caterpillar (毛虫) in front of the classroom. It’s small and green. David loves the caterpillar very much. “I’ll call you Caty,” says David. David takes the caterpillar to the pet club. Some children are talking about their pets. “My dog can swim,” says Bob. “My cat can dance,” says Jane. “My bird can sing with me,” says Ray. “My caterpillar can walk,” says David. But he can’t find Caty. He looks for it everywhere. Where does Caty go? David doesn’t look very happy. One day, David plays football with his friendsatschool. A butterfly stands on his head. Oh, it’s Caty and it’s back. It’s now a butterfly. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What does David think of getting a pet? A. Difficult. B. Happy. C. Interesting. D. Easy. 27. Why does David want to find a pet? A. Because his friends all have pets. B. Because he likes pets very much. C. Because he wants to join the pet club. D. Because his mother asks him to do so. 28. Where does David find the caterpillar? A. In the club. B. In the garden. C. In front of the club. D. In front of the classroom. 29. What can Caty do? A. It can swim. B. It can sing. C. It can walk. D. It can dance. 30. What can we learn from the text? A. David takes Caty home. B. David finds Caty at last. C. David has some pets at home. D. The caterpillar looks very big. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了David想加入学校的宠物俱乐部但没有宠物，他在教室前发现了一只毛虫并把它当作宠物带到俱乐部，后来毛虫变成了蝴蝶又回到David身边的故事。 【26题详解】 第一段提到“It isn’t easy for him to find a pet”，这直接表明David觉得得到一只宠物是困难的，与选项A“Difficult”意思相符。 【27题详解】 第一段开头表明“David wants to join the pet club in his school but he doesn’t have a pet”，这说明David想找宠物是因为他想加入宠物俱乐部。 【28题详解】 第二段明确提到“One day, he sees a caterpillar (毛虫) in front of the classroom”，这表明David是在教室前发现毛虫的。 【29题详解】 文中David说“My caterpillar can walk”，这表明Caty（毛虫）能走路。 【30题详解】 文中最后提到“A butterfly stands on his head. Oh, it’s Caty and it’s back”，这说明David最终找到了Caty。 C John is from New York. His home is near the school. So he often goes to school by bike. Every day it takes him about fifteen minutes to get there. He always gets to school on time. Mary is a student of a middle school in Tokyo. The school is far from her home. Every day she has to go to school by underground. It takes her about forty minutes. She often gets up very early because she doesn’t want to be late for school. She is a good student. Jenny’s home is in London. It is far from her school. She usually goes to school by bus. This kind of bus has two floors. It takes her an hour every day. She must get up very early every morning. She often gets to school early. Tom is a student of a middle school in Iceland (冰岛). There is always snow in Iceland. So he usually goes to school by sledge (雪橇). It takes about twenty minutes to get there. He is sometimes late for school. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. How long does it take Mary to go to school? A. About 15 minutes. B. About 20 minutes. C. About 40 minutes. D. About an hour. 32. How does Jenny go to school every day? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By underground. D. By car. 33. Who is sometimes late for school? A. Tom. B. John. C. Jenny. D. Mary. 34. Why does Tom usually go to school by sledge? A. Because there is no bus in Iceland. B. Because his home is near the school. C. Because there is always snow in Iceland. D. Because he likes playing snow on his way to school. 35. What is the purpose (目的) of writing this text? A. To tell us why people in different places have different lives. B. To show how students in different places go to school. C. To tell us how important it is to get to school on time. D. To show what every student’s life looks like. 【答案】31 C 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了来自纽约、东京、伦敦和冰岛的四位学生不同的上学方式和所需时间。 【31题详解】 文章第二段明确写道：“Every day she has to go to school by underground. It takes her about forty minutes.”，说明Mary上学需要大约40分钟。 【32题详解】 第三段写道：“She usually goes to school by bus.”，说明Jenny每天乘公交车上学。 【33题详解】 最后一段最后一句明确写道：“He is sometimes late for school.”，说明Tom有时会上学迟到。 【34题详解】 最后一段写道：“Tom is a student of a middle school in Iceland. There is always snow in Iceland. So he usually goes to school by sledge.”，说明由于冰岛总是下雪，他乘坐雪橇上学。 【35题详解】 文章分别介绍了来自不同国家（纽约、东京、伦敦、冰岛）的学生各自的上学方式和所需时间，因此写作目的是展示不同地区学生的上学方式。其他选项（不同生活方式、准时上学的重要性、学生生活全貌）均未在文中体现。 D Hi, Mona, Thanks for your last e-mail. ___36___ Are you happy at home in the US, too? Today is the Dragon Boat Festival in China. ___37___ It’s a festival to remember a great Chinese poet (诗人) named Qu Yuan. Now it’s 8:30 am, and I’m in a big park with my Chinese friend, Meimei. There are many interesting things in the park. I can see many boats on the lake. On every boat, there are some men wearing the same clothes. ___38___ They are having the boat races. The boats are running very fast, and around the lake, many people are cheering (欢呼) for them. How exciting! However, not all the people in the park are watching the boat races. A young father is taking a photo of his beautiful daughter. A young woman is taking a walk with her mother. Under a big tree, some girls are playing games. ___39___ What am I doing now? Can you guess? While I’m writing this e-mail to you, I’m eating zongzi with Meimei. What’s zongzi? ___40___ It’s really delicious! What are you doing now, Mona? Please e-mail and tell me. Yours, Judy 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. What are they doing? B. All of them are having fun! C. Do you know this important Chinese festival? D. These days I’m in Beijing, China and having a good time here. E. It’s a kind of traditional Chinese food for the Dragon Boat Festival. 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是Judy写给Mona的一封电子邮件，Judy在邮件中分享了自己目前在中国北京的经历，介绍了中国端午节的相关习俗、公园里的活动场景，还提及自己正在和梅梅吃粽子，最后询问Mona正在做什么并让其回信告知。 【36题详解】 前文是Judy感谢Mona的上封邮件，后文询问Mona在美国是否开心，此处需引出Judy目前的情况，D项“These days I’m in Beijing, China and having a good time here.”说明了Judy目前在中国北京且过得很愉快，自然引出后文内容，逻辑连贯。 【37题详解】 前文提到今天是中国的端午节，此处需要进一步引出关于端午节的话题，C项“Do you know this important Chinese festival?”以提问的方式引出对端午节这一重要中国节日的介绍，符合语境。 【38题详解】 前文描述了湖上有很多船，每艘船上都有穿着相同衣服的人，后文说他们正在进行划船比赛，此处需要询问这些人在做什么，A项“What are they doing?”符合语境，引出后文对他们在做什么的回答。 【39题详解】 前文描述了公园里不同人的活动，此处需要对这些人的活动进行总结，B项“All of them are having fun!”说明所有人都在享受乐趣，符合语境。 【40题详解】 前文询问“What’s zongzi?”，此处需要对粽子进行解释，E项“It’s a kind of traditional Chinese food for the Dragon Boat Festival.”解释了粽子是端午节的一种传统中国食物，符合语境。 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Dear Maria, How are you? Thank you for sharing those ____41____ with me. I like them a lot. They are ____42____ beautiful! Are the mountains in the photos near your hometown? I’m happy to hear that you’ll ____43____ the UK some time this year. Well, I’m thinking that this year you can go to the Edinburgh International Festival with me in ____44____. We’re still in summer holiday, ____45____ it’s not too hot like July. It’s the best time for us ____46____ because our new term (学期) starts in September. We can stay with my aunt in the city center during the festival, because she has a ____47____ there. There are quite a few ____48____ going on during the festival, such as art shows, dancing shows and opera performances (戏曲表演). At festival time it’s also ____49____ to just go out and have a talk with people from different places. After the festival, we can _____50_____ around. I’ve just bought a new car. It’s _____51_____ enough for seven people! Let’s go to the west coast (西海岸). We can enjoy the beautiful _____52_____ there and take photos. Then, we can go to the east coast and visit my friend, Rob, in St Andrews. He’s fun. You will like to be _____53_____ with him. So why don’t you _____54_____ my suggestions (建议) and then write back to me? Take your _____55_____. There’s no hurry. Sophie 41. A. books B. food C. photos D. clothes 42. A. only B. finally C. early D. really 43. A. visit B. join C. find D. help 44. A. June B. July C. August D. September 45. A. but B. or C. so D. because 46. A. students B. workers C. doctors D. players 47. A. lesson B. present C. house D. child 48. A. films B. activities C. games D. parties 49. A. quiet B. lucky C. friendly D. wonderful 50. A. drive B. walk C. run D. swim 51. A. strong B. new C. big D. fast 52. A. desert B. beach C. forest D. mountain 53. A. teammates B. cousins C. classmates D. friends 54. A. think about B. look for C. worry about D. set out 55. A. answer B. holiday C. place D. time 【答案】41. C 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. A 46. A 47. C 48. B 49. D 50. A 51. C 52. B 53. D 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是Sophie写给Maria的一封邀请信，Sophie分享了自己的近况，邀请Maria一起参加爱丁堡国际艺术节，并详细规划了行程，期待Maria的回复。 【41题详解】 句意：谢谢你和我分享那些照片，我非常喜欢它们。 根据后文“Are the mountains in the photos near your hometown?”，应选用photos（照片），符合后文呼应。 【42题详解】 句意：它们真的太美了！ 根据对照片的赞美，应选用really（真正地、非常），符合语气。 【43题详解】 句意：很高兴得知你今年会来英国参观一段时间。 根据后文邀请Maria参加艺术节，应选用visit（参观），符合语义。 【44题详解】 句意：我在想今年8月你可以和我一起参加爱丁堡国际艺术节。 根据后文“We're still in summer holiday”，应选用August（八月），符合时间语境。 【45题详解】 句意：我们还在放暑假，但是不像七月那么热。 根据前后句的转折关系，应选用but（但是），符合逻辑。 【46题详解】 句意：这对我们学生来说是最好的时间，因为我们的新学期在九月开始。 根据后文“our new term starts in September”，应选用students（学生），符合身份。 【47题详解】 句意：我们可以和阿姨住在市中心，因为她在那里有新房子。 根据前文“my aunt”，应选用house（房子），符合语境。 【48题详解】 句意：艺术节期间有很多活动，比如艺术展、舞蹈表演和戏曲表演。 根据后文列举的各类活动，应选用activities（活动），符合语义。 【49题详解】 句意：在节日期间，出去和来自不同地方的人聊天也很棒。 根据语境表示“美好的、很棒的”，应选用wonderful（极好的），符合语义。 【50题详解】 句意：节日结束后，我们可以开车四处逛逛。 根据后文“I’ve just bought a new car”，应选用drive（开车），符合动作。 【51题详解】 句意：这辆车足够大，能容纳七个人！ 根据后文“for seven people”，应选用big（大的），符合容量描述。 【52题详解】 句意：我们可以在那里欣赏美丽的海滩并拍照。 根据前文“go to the west coast”，应选用beach（海滩），符合海岸的场景。 【53题详解】 句意：你会喜欢和他做朋友的。 根据前文“visit my friend, Rob”，应选用friends（朋友），符合“be friends with sb.”（和某人做朋友）的固定搭配。 【54题详解】 句意：所以你为什么不考虑我的建议然后给我回信呢？ 根据语境表示“考虑建议”，应选用think about（考虑），符合语义。 【55题详解】 句意：慢慢来，不着急。 根据后文“There’s no hurry”，应选用time（时间），符合“Take your time”（慢慢来）的固定表达。 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 in beautiful so animal have health get water they sunlight It’s great fun to grow a garden. To have a(n) ____56____ garden, you need to think carefully. Does your garden get enough (足够的) sunlight? Most plants need a lot of ____57____ to grow well. Is it easy to water the plants ____58____ your garden? Plants need water to grow well and keep ____59____. Usually, the rain waters plants, but sometimes the garden ____60____ dry because there isn’t enough rain. If so, you need to make sure there’s enough ____61____. What else do you need to do to take good care of your garden? Think about ____62____, such as wild rabbits and birds. They will get into the garden and eat your plants, ____63____ you need to make a fence (篱笆). It can help keep ____64____ away from your garden. At last, don’t forget (忘记) that growing a garden is about ____65____ fun. You should enjoy growing it and looking after it. 【答案】56. beautiful 57. sunlight 58. in 59. healthy 60. gets 61. water 62. animals 63. so 64. them 65. having 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了种植花园需要考虑的因素，包括阳光、水分、防范动物侵扰等，还强调种植花园应享受其中的乐趣。 【56题详解】 句意：要拥有一个美丽的花园，你需要仔细考虑。此处需要形容词修饰名词garden，形容词beautiful符合语义，指“漂亮的花园”。 【57题详解】 句意：大多数植物需要大量的阳光才能长得好。上文提问花园光照是否充足，此处承接说明大多数植物需要大量阳光才能生长，应用sunlight。 【58题详解】 句意：给你花园里的植物浇水容易吗？此处指“在花园里面的植物”，表示“在……里面”应用介词in。 【59题详解】 句意：植物需要水来生长和保持健康。“keep+形容词”表保持某种状态，水可以让植物保持健康的状态，名词health的形容词形式healthy“健康的”符合语义。 【60题详解】 句意：通常，雨水会滋润植物，但有时花园会因为雨水不足而变干。 此处表示花园因缺水而变得干燥，动词get可表“变得”，主语the garden是第三人称单数，句子时态为一般现在时，get用三单形式gets。 【61题详解】 句意：如果是这样，你需要确保有足够的水。上文提到降雨不足，花园会变干燥，因此需要保证有充足的水，water“水”符合语义。 【62题详解】 句意：想想动物，比如野兔和鸟类。后文列举的野兔、鸟类都属于动物，此处表泛指，用animal的复数形式animals。 【63题详解】 句意：它们会进入花园，吃掉你的植物，所以你需要做一个篱笆。前文说动物会啃食植物，后文说需要搭建篱笆，前后句子为因果关系，应用连词so。 【64题详解】 句意：它可以帮助它们远离你的花园。此处指代前文提到的动物，为复数，作keep的宾语，用代词they的宾格形式them。 【65题详解】 句意：最后，别忘了种植花园是为了享受乐趣。have fun为固定搭配，意为“享受乐趣”，about是介词，后接动名词，have的动名词是having。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Hello, my name is Bill Green. I have some good friends. They are Mike, Jack, Mary and Kate. We are in the same (相同的) class. There ____66____ forty-five desks and chairs in our classroom. A big clock is ____67____ the wall. School starts at 8:00 am and finishes (结束) at 4:00 pm. ____68____ photo is next to the clock. In the photo, you can see all the teachers and students. Look! This is Mr. Green. He is our English teacher. He is kind ____69____ us and he teaches English very well. We all love him. Haha! He is also my father. I’m his son. ____70____ my favourite subject is not English. I like music best because it is exciting. And my favourite day is Friday because the next day is Saturday. 【答案】66. are 67. on 68. A 69. to 70. But 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者比尔·格林以及他的班级、教室布置、课程安排，还介绍了他的父亲（英语老师）和自己喜欢的科目及原因。 【66题详解】 句意：我们的教室里有45套桌椅。根据“forty-five desks and chairs”可知，此处是there be句型，表示“有”，be动词的形式遵循就近原则，与“forty-five desks”保持一致，且句子是一般现在时，所以be动词用are。 【67题详解】 句意：墙上有一个大钟。“on the wall”表示“在墙上”，固定短语，所以此处用介词on。 【68题详解】 句意：一张照片在钟的旁边。根据“photo”可知，此处表示“一张照片”，photo以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a，且句首首字母大写。 【69题详解】 句意：他对我们很友好，而且他英语教得很好。“be kind to sb.”表示“对某人友好”，固定短语，所以此处用介词to。 【70题详解】 句意：但是我最喜欢的科目不是英语。根据“my favourite subject is not English”可知，此处与前文是转折关系，所以用转折连词but，且句首首字母大写。 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi Mike. ____71____? B: I’m watching a TV show. It’s Animal World. A: Animal World? You like animals, right? B: Yes, I like them very much because they are our friends. A: What are your favourite animals? B: ____72____. A: I love them, too. There is a new tiger in the zoo in our city. ____73____? B: Yes, I’d love to. Where is it from? A: It’s from Russia. B: Great. ____74____? A: How about two o’clock in the afternoon at the bus stop? B: OK. ____75____. A: See you. 【答案】71. What are you doing 72. My favourite animals are tigers 73. Would you like to see it with me this afternoon 74. When and where do we meet 75. See you 【解析】 【导语】对话主要围绕两人讨论喜欢的动物以及相约去动物园看来自俄罗斯的新老虎展开。 【71题详解】 下文“I’m watching a TV show.”回答的是正在做的事情，此处应是询问对方正在做什么，可用“What are you doing”。 【72题详解】 上文“What are your favourite animals?”询问最喜欢的动物，后文描述了动物园有一只来自俄罗斯的老虎，并且两个人要相约去看老虎，此处应说明自己最喜欢的动物是老虎，可用“My favourite animals are tigers”连接上下文，且符合对话逻辑。 【73题详解】 由答语“Yes, I’d love to.”及后文两人约定时间和地点可知，此处应是邀请对方一起去看老虎，可用“Would you like to see it with me this afternoon”表达委婉的邀请。 【74题详解】 下文“How about two o’clock in the afternoon at the bus stop?”提出了见面时间和地点的建议，此处应是询问在何时何地见面，可用“When and where do we meet”引出下文。 【75题详解】 由下文“See you.”可知，这是两个人在相互道别，“See you”是常用的道别用语。 六、书面表达(20分) 76. 假如你是高强，刚转入育才中学学习，你朋友周涛很关心你在新学校的情况。请根据提示内容给他写一封电子邮件，告诉他你的近况。 写作要点： 1. 学校生活忙碌而有趣，每天7:30到校，5:30放学，上午四节课，下午三节课； 2. 最喜欢周二，因为周二有你最喜欢的地理课和数学课。 写作要求： 1. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 2. 词数60左右（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Zhou Tao I have a good time at my new school—Yucai Middle School. Here, the life is busy but interesting. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Gao Qiang 【答案】例文 Dear Zhou Tao, I have a good time at my new school—Yucai Middle School. Here, the life is busy but interesting. Every day I get to school at 7:30 a.m. In the morning I have four lessons and in the afternoon I have three lessons. My favourite day is Tuesday, because I have geography and maths on that day. You know they’re my favourite subjects. School finishes at 5:30 p.m. After school I always play sports with my classmates. I like my new school. Yours, Gao Qiang 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是邮件作文。 ②时态：采用“一般现在时”。 ③提示：按照写作要点进行书写，注意语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，主要介绍自己的学校生活日程，每天到校时间以及一天几节课。 第二步，主要介绍最喜欢哪天及原因。 [亮点词汇] ①every day每天 ②get to school去学校 ③play sports做体育运动 [高分句型] ①In the morning I have four lessons and in the afternoon I have three lessons.(and引导并列句) ②My favourite day is Tuesday, because I have geography and maths on that day. (because引导原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $期末冲刺8。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, what a bad day. It's raining again. Oh, dear, we can't go shopping today. What a bad day. It's raining again. Oh, dear, we can't go shopping today. Two, oh, mom, the grass is getting yellow. Yes, IT gets cool. Many trees will become yellow too. Oh, mom, the grass is getting . yellow. Yes, IT gets cool. Many trees will become yellow too. Three, tom, what do you know about sharks? There are about five hundred kinds of sharks in the world. They can swim very fast, up to fifty kilometers every hour. Tom, what do you know about sharks? There are . about five hundred kinds of sharks in the world. They can swim very fast, up to fifty kilometers every hour. For elisa, let's go hiking this saturday. Great idea. I love being in nature and taking photos. Elisa, let's go hiking this saturday. Great idea. I love being in nature and taking photos. Five, today is the spring festival. IT is the most important festival in china. My parents and I are having a big dinner in my grandparents home. IT is interesting. Today is the spring festival. Is is the most important festival in china. My parents and I are having a big dinner in my grandparents home. IT is interesting. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Hi, Chris. Do you want to join any clubs this year? Hi alex. I want to join the cooking club. I love cooking and learning . new food. cool. Why do you enjoy cooking? Cooking helps me feel good, and I like making nice food for my family. That's great. What food do you want to learn to make most? Maria, tofu is my favourite food. Hope you enjoy the club. Hi Chris, do you want to join any clubs this year? Hi alex. I want to join the cooking club. I love cooking and learning . new food. cool. Why do you enjoy cooking? Cooking helps me feel good, and I like making nice . food for my family. That's great. What food do you want to learn . to make most marked food? It's my favorite food. Hope you enjoy the club. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Hi Sally, come and look at the photo of my family party. Oh, a nice photo. eric. Does your family have a photo book? Yeah, we have about one hundred sixty photos in IT, and this one will be the one hundred sixty . first great. Who is the boy next to you? He's my cousin Peter. He can play the guitar. Wow, cool. Whose that girl in the yellow skirt and White shoes? She's my sister. Tina SHE often helps at the old people's home on sundays. SHE is a helpful girl. Hi, Sally. Come and look at the photo of my family party. Oh, a nice photo. eric. Does your family have a photo book? Yeah, we have about one hundred sixty photos in IT, and this one will be the one hundred sixty first. great. Who is the boy next to you? He's my cousin Peter. He can play . the guitar. Wow, cool. Who's that girl in the yellow of . skirt and White shoes? She's my sister. Tina SHE often helps at the old people's . home on sundays. She's a helpful girl. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Hi everyone, welcome to my vlog today. I'm at the libery monkey festival in thailand. This festival is so exciting. IT is on the last sunday of november every year. Libery is known as the city of monkeys, and there are so many monkeys here today. The monkeys are having a big meal. There's rice, fruits, vegetables and drinks just for them in the morning. I watch a dance show. Then IT is time for the monkey's meal. There are four feedings today. So the monkey eat ten AM, twelve PM, two PM and four PM. There is delicious type food for visitors too. I'll enjoy IT see you next time. Hi everyone. Welcome to my vlog today. I'm at the lobby ery monkey festival in thailand. This festival is so exciting. IT is on the last sunday of november. Every year, robbery is known as the city of monkeys, and there are so many monkeys here today. The monkeys are having a big meal. There's rice, fruits, vegetables and drinks just for them in the morning. I watch a dance show. Then IT is time for the monkeys meal. There are four feedings today, so the monkey is at ten AM, twelve PM, two PM and four PM. There is delicious thai food for visitors too. I'll enjoy IT see you next time. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。What are you reading. carl? Oh, it's a study about plans helping each other. That's fun, but how they can talk. but not with words. They can pass things through their roots. They can even make sounds. but we never hear these sounds. The sounds are too high for people's theirs, but not for other plants. They tell other plans when they're ill. They help each other . in this way. cool. So plants are not quiet. We just didn't know much about their fun. What are you reading. carl? Oh, it's a study about plans helping each other. That's fun, but how they can talk. but not with words. They can pass things through their roots. They can even make sounds. but we never hear these sounds. The sounds are too high for people's hairs, but not for other plans. They tell other plans when they're ill. They help each other in this way. cool. So plants are not quiet. We just didn't know much about their. 第三节你将听到一段短文，请用你所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字，短文读。两遍。International nurses day is a day we celebrate on mate twelve. IT Marks the birthday of flooran ninety gale, a well known nurse from england. Nurses are very kind and important. They help doctors in hospitals and take care of ill people. Many people celebrate this day in all kinds of ways. Some given nurses beautiful flowers or cards to show their thanks. Some schools ask nurses to talk about their work so children can learn about how to stay healthy. International nurses day is a great time to know how important nurses are, so let's all say thank you to nurses for all the great things they do. International nurses day is a day we celebrate on mate wealth. IT Marks the birthday of FLorence nightingale, a well known nurse from england. Nurses are very kind and important. They help doctors in hospitals and take care of ill people. Many people celebrate this day in all kinds of ways. Some give nurses beautiful flowers or cards to show their thanks. Some schools ask nurses to talk about their work so children can learn about how to stay healthy. International nurses day is a great time to know how important nurses are, so let's all say thank you and nurses for all the great things they do. 2025-2026学年上学期期末联考试卷 七年级英语 (时间:100分钟 满分:120分) 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the weather like today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Snowy. C. Rainy. 2. Which season is it? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. 3. How many kinds of sharks are there in the world? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About 50. B. About 500. C. About 5,000. 4. What will Alyssa do this Saturday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Make a photo book. B. Plant a tree. C. Go hiking. 5. What is the girl doing now? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Having dinner. B. Cleaning her home. C. Visiting her parents. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does Chris like doing? A. Learning new food. B. Watching cooking shows. C. Cooking with her family. 7. What is Chris’s favourite food? A. Beef noodles. B. Mapo tofu. C. Dumplings. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How many photos will the photo book have? A. 160. B. 161. C. 162. 9. Who helps the old people on Sundays? A. Sally. B. Eric. C. Tina. 听独白，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where is the speaker? A. In Thailand. B. In America. C. In Canada. 11. When is the festival? A. In September. B. In October. C. In November. 12. When do the monkeys start to eat? A. At 8 am. B. At 9 am. C. At 10 am. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the man reading? A. A study. B. A letter. C. A story. 14. Why do plants talk? A. To show off. B. To tell people something. C. To help each other. 15. What does the man think of plants? A. They are quiet. B. They are fun. C. They are cute. 第三节 你将听到一段短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 International Nurses Day Date May ___16___ For what To mark (纪念) the ____17____ of Florence Nightingale, a well-known nurse from England. Ways of celebration ◆ Some give nurses ____18____ or cards. ◆ Some schools ask nurses to talk about their work, so children can ___19___ about how to stay healthy. Meaning (意义) It is a great time to know how ____20____ nurses are. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A My name is Judy. I have two aunts and two uncles. They have different jobs. Cindy is my mother’s sister. She and her husband are in our school. Their only son and I are in the same class. Cindy is an English teacher. And her husband is a Chinese teacher. They are busy every day. But they like their jobs. Fiona is my father’s sister. She is a reporter (记者). She works in a TV station. She says, “I have a very interesting job because I can meet different people every day.” Eric is my father’s brother. He is a policeman. I think his job is kind of dangerous (危险的). But he thinks it is an exciting job. He loves it because he wants to help others. Sam is my mother’s brother. He has a daughter. They are doctors. They work in the same hospital. They like their jobs very much. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21 Who is an English teacher? A. Cindy. B. Fiona. C. Eric. D. Sam. 22. What does Fiona think of her job? A. Important. B. Busy. C. Interesting. D. Hard. 23. Why does Eric love his job? A. Because he can meet different people. B. Because he can make many friends. C. Because he can help other people. D. Because he can learn new things. 24. Where does Sam work? A. In a school. B. In a hospital. C. In a TV station. D. In a police station. 25. What does Judy’s mother have? A. Two sisters. B. One sister and one brother. C. Two brothers. D. Two sisters and two brothers. B David wants to join the pet club in his school, but he doesn’t have a pet. What can he take to show in the club? It isn’t easy for him to find a pet. One day, he sees a caterpillar (毛虫) in front of the classroom. It’s small and green. David loves the caterpillar very much. “I’ll call you Caty,” says David. David takes the caterpillar to the pet club. Some children are talking about their pets. “My dog can swim,” says Bob. “My cat can dance,” says Jane. “My bird can sing with me,” says Ray. “My caterpillar can walk” says David. But he can’t find Caty. He looks for it everywhere. Where does Caty go? David doesn’t look very happy. One day, David plays football with his friendsatschool. A butterfly stands on his head. Oh, it’s Caty and it’s back. It’s now a butterfly. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What does David think of getting a pet? A. Difficult. B. Happy. C. Interesting. D. Easy. 27. Why does David want to find a pet? A. Because his friends all have pets. B. Because he likes pets very much. C. Because he wants to join the pet club. D. Because his mother asks him to do so. 28. Where does David find the caterpillar? A. In the club. B. In the garden. C. In front of the club. D. In front of the classroom. 29. What can Caty do? A. It can swim. B. It can sing. C. It can walk. D. It can dance. 30. What can we learn from the text? A. David takes Caty home. B. David finds Caty at last. C. David has some pets at home. D. The caterpillar looks very big. C John is from New York. His home is near the school. So he often goes to school by bike. Every day it takes him about fifteen minutes to get there. He always gets to school on time. Mary is a student of a middle school in Tokyo. The school is far from her home. Every day she has to go to school by underground. It takes her about forty minutes. She often gets up very early because she doesn’t want to be late for school. She is a good student. Jenny’s home is in London. It is far from her school. She usually goes to school by bus. This kind of bus has two floors. It takes her an hour every day. She must get up very early every morning. She often gets to school early. Tom is a student of a middle school in Iceland (冰岛). There is always snow in Iceland. So he usually goes to school by sledge (雪橇). It takes about twenty minutes to get there. He is sometimes late for school. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. How long does it take Mary to go to school? A. About 15 minutes. B. About 20 minutes. C. About 40 minutes. D. About an hour. 32. How does Jenny go to school every day? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By underground. D. By car. 33. Who is sometimes late for school? A. Tom. B. John. C. Jenny. D. Mary. 34. Why does Tom usually go to school by sledge? A. Because there is no bus in Iceland. B Because his home is near the school. C. Because there is always snow in Iceland. D. Because he likes playing snow on his way to school. 35. What is the purpose (目的) of writing this text? A. To tell us why people in different places have different lives. B. To show how students in different places go to school. C. To tell us how important it is to get to school on time. D. To show what every student’s life looks like. D Hi, Mona, Thanks for your last e-mail. ___36___ Are you happy at home in the US, too? Today is the Dragon Boat Festival in China. ___37___ It’s a festival to remember a great Chinese poet (诗人) named Qu Yuan. Now it’s 8:30 am, and I’m in a big park with my Chinese friend, Meimei. There are many interesting things in the park. I can see many boats on the lake. On every boat, there are some men wearing the same clothes. ___38___ They are having the boat races. The boats are running very fast, and around the lake, many people are cheering (欢呼) for them. How exciting! However, not all the people in the park are watching the boat races. A young father is taking a photo of his beautiful daughter. A young woman is taking a walk with her mother. Under a big tree, some girls are playing games. ___39___ What am I doing now? Can you guess? While I’m writing this e-mail to you, I’m eating zongzi with Meimei. What’s zongzi? ___40___ It’s really delicious! What are you doing now, Mona? Please e-mail and tell me. Yours, Judy 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. What are they doing? B. All of them are having fun! C. Do you know this important Chinese festival? D. These days I’m in Beijing, China and having a good time here. E. It’s a kind of traditional Chinese food for the Dragon Boat Festival. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Dear Maria, How are you? Thank you for sharing those ____41____ with me. I like them a lot. They are ____42____ beautiful! Are the mountains in the photos near your hometown? I’m happy to hear that you’ll ____43____ the UK some time this year. Well, I’m thinking that this year you can go to the Edinburgh International Festival with me in ____44____. We’re still in summer holiday, ____45____ it’s not too hot like July. It’s the best time for us ____46____ because our new term (学期) starts in September. We can stay with my aunt in the city center during the festival, because she has a ____47____ there. There are quite a few ____48____ going on during the festival, such as art shows, dancing shows and opera performances (戏曲表演). At festival time it’s also ____49____ to just go out and have a talk with people from different places. After the festival, we can _____50_____ around. I’ve just bought a new car. It’s _____51_____ enough for seven people! Let’s go to the west coast (西海岸). We can enjoy the beautiful _____52_____ there and take photos. Then, we can go to the east coast and visit my friend, Rob, in St Andrews. He’s fun. You will like to be _____53_____ with him. So why don’t you _____54_____ my suggestions (建议) and then write back to me? Take your _____55_____. There’s no hurry. Sophie 41. A. books B. food C. photos D. clothes 42. A. only B. finally C. early D. really 43. A. visit B. join C. find D. help 44. A. June B. July C. August D. September 45 A. but B. or C. so D. because 46. A. students B. workers C. doctors D. players 47. A. lesson B. present C. house D. child 48. A. films B. activities C. games D. parties 49. A. quiet B. lucky C. friendly D. wonderful 50. A. drive B. walk C. run D. swim 51. A. strong B. new C. big D. fast 52. A. desert B. beach C. forest D. mountain 53. A. teammates B. cousins C. classmates D. friends 54. A. think about B. look for C. worry about D. set out 55. A. answer B. holiday C. place D. time 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 in beautiful so animal have health get water they sunlight It’s great fun to grow a garden. To have a(n) ____56____ garden, you need to think carefully. Does your garden get enough (足够的) sunlight? Most plants need a lot of ____57____ to grow well. Is it easy to water the plants ____58____ your garden? Plants need water to grow well and keep ____59____. Usually, the rain waters plants, but sometimes the garden ____60____ dry because there isn’t enough rain. If so, you need to make sure there’s enough ____61____. What else do you need to do to take good care of your garden? Think about ____62____, such as wild rabbits and birds. They will get into the garden and eat your plants, ____63____ you need to make a fence (篱笆). It can help keep ____64____ away from your garden. At last, don’t forget (忘记) that growing a garden is about ____65____ fun. You should enjoy growing it and looking after it. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Hello, my name is Bill Green. I have some good friends. They are Mike, Jack, Mary and Kate. We are in the same (相同的) class. There ____66____ forty-five desks and chairs in our classroom. A big clock is ____67____ the wall. School starts at 8:00 am and finishes (结束) at 4:00 pm. ____68____ photo is next to the clock. In the photo, you can see all the teachers and students. Look! This is Mr. Green. He is our English teacher. He is kind ____69____ us and he teaches English very well. We all love him. Haha! He is also my father. I’m his son. ____70____ my favourite subject is not English. I like music best because it is exciting. And my favourite day is Friday because the next day is Saturday. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Mike. ____71____? B: I’m watching a TV show. It’s Animal World. A: Animal World? You like animals, right? B: Yes, I like them very much because they are our friends. A: What are your favourite animals? B: ____72____. A: I love them, too. There is a new tiger in the zoo in our city. ____73____? B: Yes, I’d love to. Where is it from? A: It’s from Russia. B: Great. ____74____? A: How about two o’clock in the afternoon at the bus stop? B: OK. ____75____. A: See you. 六、书面表达(20分) 76. 假如你是高强，刚转入育才中学学习，你的朋友周涛很关心你在新学校的情况。请根据提示内容给他写一封电子邮件，告诉他你的近况。 写作要点： 1. 学校生活忙碌而有趣，每天7:30到校，5:30放学，上午四节课，下午三节课； 2. 最喜欢周二，因为周二有你最喜欢的地理课和数学课。 写作要求： 1. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 2. 词数60左右（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Zhou Tao, I have a good time at my new school—Yucai Middle School. Here, the life is busy but interesting. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Gao Qiang 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $