精品解析：河南郸城县张完乡第三中学等校2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末英语试题

2025-2026学年度上期期末考试卷 七年级英语（仁爱科普版） 满分: 120分 考试时间: 90分钟 考生须知 1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。 2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 3.所有答案均须填写在答题卡相应位置，写在试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力（20分） 一、听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 1A. B. C. 2.A. B. C. 3.A. B. C. 4.A. BC. 5.A. B. C. 二、听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 6.What’s the boy’s name? A. Tom B. Jack C. Mike 7.Where is the girl from? A. China B. Canada C. England 8.What color is the bag? A. Red B. Blue C. Green 9.Who is the man? A. The girl’s father B. The girl’s uncle C. The girl’s teacher 10.What does the boy want to do? A. Play basketball B. Go swimming C. Watch TV 三、听对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. What’s the girl’s favorite subject? A. English B. Math C. Chinese 12. When is the English class? A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Wednesday 听下面一段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. Who is the new student? A. Lily B. Lucy C. Linda 14. What does she look like? A. She has long hair. B. She has short hair. C. She has curly hair. 15. Where is she from? A. America B. Australia C. Japan 四、听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 16.How many people are in Tom’s family? A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 17.What does Tom’s father do? A. A doctor B. A teacher C. A worker 18.What does Tom’s mother like doing? A. Reading books B. Watching TV C. Cooking 19.Who is Tom’s sister? A. Lily B. Lucy C. Linda 20.What does Tom like doing? A. Playing football B. Playing basketball C. Playing computer games 第二部分 语言运用（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello, everyone! My name is Li Ming. I’m a 13-year-old student. I ____1____ from China. I’m in Class 3, Grade 7. I have a good friend. ____2____ name is Tom. He is from England. He is 13, ____3____. We are in the same class. Tom is a tall boy ____4____ short hair. He has big eyes and a small nose. He likes ____5____ very much. He often plays basketball with me after school. One day we go to the zoo. We see many animals. Tom likes pandas ____6____ they are very cute. I like tigers because they are strong. We have a good time there. After that, we go to a restaurant to eat ____7____. Tom likes Chinese food very much. He eats a bowl of noodles and a plate of dumplings. I eat a plate of rice and some vegetables. We are very ____8____. In the afternoon, we go to the park. We fly kites there. The weather is fine. The sky is blue and the sun is bright. We ____9____ many photos. We have a great day. I’m very glad to have a friend like Tom. We help each other and learn from each other. I hope we can be friends ____10____. 1. A. am B. is C. are D. be 2. A. His B. Her C. My D. Your 3. A. to B. too C. two D. also 4. A. with B. in C. on D. at 5 A. music B. sports C. books D. movies 6. A. because B. so C. but D. and 7. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. supper 8. A. sad B. happy C. tired D. angry 9. A. take B. make C. do D. have 10. A. forever B. never C. sometimes D. always 第二节 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello! May I speak to Tom? B: ____11____ A: Hi, Tom. This is Li Ming. B: Hi, Li Ming. What’s up? A: ____12____ B: Yes, I am free this Sunday. A: ____13____ B: That sounds great! Where shall we meet? A: ____14____ B: OK. See you at 9 o’clock. A: ____15____ 第三节 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 friend, he, be, from, like, I, play, go, be, class Hello, everyone! My name is Jack. I ____16____ a student in Grade 7. I’m ____17____ America. I have a lot of ____18____ at school. One of them is Li Wei. He is from China. We are in the same ____19____. Li Wei ____20____ sports very much. He often ____21____ basketball with me after school. He ____22____ tall and strong. He has short black hair. He ____23____ to the park every weekend. I like to go with ____24____ because we can have a good time together. I hope we can be good friends forever. _____25_____ Chinese is not very good, so he often helps me with my Chinese, and I help him with his English. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A My name is Lisa. I’m 13 years old. I’m from Australia. I’m a student in Grade 7. I have a big family. There are six people in my family: my grandparents, my parents, my brother and me. My grandparents are retired. They like watching TV and reading books. My father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. My mother is a teacher. She teaches English in a middle school. My brother is 10 years old. He is a student in Grade 4. He likes playing computer games. I like playing the piano and drawing pictures. We are a happy family. 26. How old is Lisa? A. 10 B. 13 C. 14 D. 15 27. Where is Lisa from? A. China B. America C. Australia D. England 28. What does Lisa’s father do? A. A doctor B. A teacher C. A worker D. A driver 29. What does Lisa’s mother teach? A. Math B. English C. Chinese D. Music 30. What does Lisa like doing? A. Playing computer games B. Playing the piano and drawing pictures C. Watching TV D. Reading books B There are four seasons in a year: spring, summer, autumn and winter. Spring is from March to May. The weather is warm and sunny. The trees turn green and the flowers come out. People like to go hiking and have picnics. Summer is from June to August. The weather is hot and rainy. People like to go swimming and eat ice cream. Autumn is from September to November. The weather is cool and dry. The leaves turn yellow and fall down. People like to go camping and pick apples. Winter is from December to February. The weather is cold and snowy. People like to go skiing and make snowmen. 31 How many seasons are there in a year? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 32. When is spring? A. From March to May. B. From June to August. C. From September to November. D. From December to February. 33. What do people like to do in summer? A. Go hiking and have picnics. B. Go swimming and eat ice cream. C. Go camping and pick apples. D. Go skiing and make snowmen. 34. What colour do the leaves turn in autumn? A. Green. B. Red. C. Yellow. D. Brown. 35. When is winter? A. From March to May. B. From June to August. C. From September to November. D. From December to February. 第二节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，按要求完成下面各题。 My name is David. I’m 13 years old. I’m from Canada. I’m a student in Grade 7. I have a good friend. His name is Li Hua. He is from China. We are in the same class. Li Hua is a good student. He is good at math and English. He often helps me with my math. I help him with his English. We often play basketball together after school. We are very happy. 36. Where is David from? ___________________________________ 37. How old is David? ___________________________________ 38. What’s David’s good friend’s name? ___________________________________ 39. What is Li Hua good at? ___________________________________ 40. What do they often do after school? ___________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所给情景，选择正确的选项完成对话。 41. 你想知道对方的名字，你可以说：________ A. What’s your name? B. How are you? C. Nice to meet you. 42 你想表达“我来自中国”，你可以说： ________ A. I’m from China. B. I’m China. C. I come to China. 43. 你想询问对方的年龄，你可以说: ________ A. How old are you? B. How are you? C. What’s your hobby? 44. 你想表达“很高兴见到你”，你可以说: ________ A. Nice to meet you. B. How do you do? C. Good morning. 45. 你想询问对方的电话号码，你可以说: ________ A. What’s your phone number? B. What’s your name? C. How old are you? 第五部分 写作（15分） 46. 假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Tom想了解你的学校生活。请你根据以下提示，写一封80-100词的回信。 提示: 你在七年级三班，有很多好朋友；你最喜欢的科目是英语，因为它很有趣；你每天早上7:30到校，下午5:00放学；你放学后经常和朋友一起打篮球；你喜欢你的学校生活。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度上期期末考试卷 七年级英语（仁爱科普版） 满分: 120分 考试时间: 90分钟 考生须知 1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。 2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 3.所有答案均须填写在答题卡相应位置，写在试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力（20分） 一、听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 1.A. B. C. 2.A. B. C. 3.A. B. C. 4.A. BC. 5.A. B. C. 二、听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 6What’s the boy’s name? A. Tom B. Jack C. Mike 7.Where is the girl from? A. China B. Canada C. England 8.What color is the bag? A. Red B. Blue C. Green 9.Who is the man? A. The girl’s father B. The girl’s uncle C. The girl’s teacher 10.What does the boy want to do? A. Play basketball B. Go swimming C. Watch TV 三、听对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. What’s the girl’s favorite subject? A. English B. Math C. Chinese 12. When is the English class? A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Wednesday 听下面一段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. Who is the new student? A. Lily B. Lucy C. Linda 14. What does she look like? A. She has long hair. B. She has short hair. C. She has curly hair. 15. Where is she from? A. America B. Australia C. Japan 四、听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 16.How many people are in Tom’s family? A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 17.What does Tom’s father do? A. A doctor B. A teacher C. A worker 18.What does Tom’s mother like doing? A. Reading books B. Watching TV C. Cooking 19.Who is Tom’s sister? A. Lily B. Lucy C. Linda 20.What does Tom like doing? A. Playing football B. Playing basketball C. Playing computer games 第二部分 语言运用（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello, everyone! My name is Li Ming. I’m a 13-year-old student. I ____1____ from China. I’m in Class 3, Grade 7. I have a good friend. ____2____ name is Tom. He is from England. He is 13, ____3____. We are in the same class. Tom is a tall boy ____4____ short hair. He has big eyes and a small nose. He likes ____5____ very much. He often plays basketball with me after school. One day, we go to the zoo. We see many animals. Tom likes pandas ____6____ they are very cute. I like tigers because they are strong. We have a good time there. After that, we go to a restaurant to eat ____7____. Tom likes Chinese food very much. He eats a bowl of noodles and a plate of dumplings. I eat a plate of rice and some vegetables. We are very ____8____. In the afternoon, we go to the park. We fly kites there. The weather is fine. The sky is blue and the sun is bright. We ____9____ many photos. We have a great day. I’m very glad to have a friend like Tom. We help each other and learn from each other. I hope we can be friends ____10____. 1. A. am B. is C. are D. be 2. A. His B. Her C. My D. Your 3. A. to B. too C. two D. also 4. A. with B. in C. on D. at 5. A. music B. sports C. books D. movies 6. A. because B. so C. but D. and 7. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. supper 8. A. sad B. happy C. tired D. angry 9. A. take B. make C. do D. have 10. A. forever B. never C. sometimes D. always 【答案】1. A 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了李明和他的英国朋友汤姆的日常生活，包括他们的学校生活、去动物园的经历、在餐馆的用餐以及在公园的活动等，展现了他们之间的友谊。 【1题详解】 句意：我来自中国。 句子主语是“I”，为第一人称单数，在一般现在时中，be动词应用“am”。“is”用于第三人称单数，“are”用于第二人称或复数主语，“be”是动词原形，均不符合“I”作主语时的语法规则。 【2题详解】 句意：他的名字是汤姆。 前文提到“I have a good friend”，且后面说“He is from England”，可知朋友是男性，所以用“His”表示“他的”。“Her”表示“她的”，用于女性；“My”表示“我的”；“Your”表示“你的”，均不符合语境。 【3题详解】 句意：他也13岁。 前文提到“I’m a 13-year-old student”，这里说汤姆也13岁，“too”用于肯定句句末，表示“也”。“to”是介词或不定式符号；“two”是数词“二”；“also”表示“也”，但通常用于句中，不用于句末，均不符合语境。 【4题详解】 句意：汤姆是一个有着短头发的高个子男孩。 此处表示伴随，“with”有“具有，带有”的意思，“with short hair”表示“有着短头发”，符合语境。“in”通常表示“在……里面”；“on”通常表示“在……上面”；“at”通常表示“在（某地点/时间等）”，均不符合此处语境。 【5题详解】 句意：他非常喜欢运动。 根据后文“He often plays basketball with me after school”可知，他经常放学后打篮球，所以是喜欢运动。“sports”表示“运动”，符合语境。“music”表示“音乐”；“books”表示“书”；“movies”表示“电影”，均不符合后文提到的打篮球这一运动场景。 【6题详解】 句意：汤姆喜欢熊猫因为它们非常可爱。 “they are very cute”是“Tom likes pandas”的原因，“because”表示“因为”，引导原因状语从句，符合语境。“so”表示“所以”，引导结果状语从句；“but”表示“但是”，表转折；“and”表示“和”，表并列，均不符合此处逻辑关系。 【7题详解】 句意：之后，我们去餐馆吃午饭。 根据前文“One day, we go to the zoo”以及后文“In the afternoon, we go to the park”可知，去动物园是在上午，下午去公园，所以这里去餐馆吃的是午饭。“lunch”表示“午饭”，符合语境。“breakfast”表示“早饭”；“dinner”和“supper”都表示“晚饭”，均不符合时间顺序。 【8题详解】 句意：我们非常开心。 根据前文描述他们在动物园玩得很开心，在餐馆吃得也不错，以及后文“We have a great day”可知，他们整体的心情是开心的。“happy”表示“开心的”，符合语境。“sad”表示“伤心的”；“tired”表示“疲惫的”；“angry”表示“生气的”，均不符合语境。 【9题详解】 句意：我们拍了很多照片。 “take photos”是固定搭配，表示“拍照”。“make”通常表示“制作”；“do”通常表示“做”；“have”表示“有”，均不能与“photos”构成“拍照”的意思。 【10题详解】 句意：我希望我们能永远是朋友。 根据前文描述他们一起度过了愉快的一天以及他们互相帮助、互相学习可知，作者希望他们能一直是朋友。“forever”表示“永远”，符合语境。“never”表示“从不”；“sometimes”表示“有时”；“always”表示“总是”，均不如“forever”能体现出作者希望友谊长存的愿望。 第二节 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello! May I speak to Tom? B: ____11____ A: Hi, Tom. This is Li Ming. B: Hi, Li Ming. What’s up? A: ____12____ B: Yes, I am free this Sunday. A: ____13____ B: That sounds great! Where shall we meet? A: ____14____ B: OK. See you at 9 o’clock. A: ____15____ 【答案】11. This is Tom speaking. 12. Are you free this Sunday? 13. Let’s go to the zoo together. 14. Let’s meet at the school gate at 9 o’clock. 15. See you then. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段电话情景对话，主要讲述了李明打电话约汤姆周日一起出行，并约定了见面的时间和地点。 【11题详解】 这是电话用语，当接电话人正是对方要找的人时，标准回答是“This is Tom speaking.”。 【12题详解】 B回答自己这周日有空，A是在询问汤姆周日是否有空，疑问句“Are you free this Sunday?”符合。 【13题详解】 B 的回应表示赞同，说明A提出了一个活动建议，“Let’s go to the zoo together.”符合语境。 【14题详解】 上文询问见面地点，下文说明9点见面，此处需同时说明地点和时间，“Let’s meet at the school gate at 9 o’clock.”符合语境。 【15题详解】 约定时间和地点后，应是要告别，“See you then.”符合。 第三节 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 friend, he, be, from, like, I, play, go, be, class Hello, everyone! My name is Jack. I ____16____ a student in Grade 7. I’m ____17____ America. I have a lot of ____18____ at school. One of them is Li Wei. He is from China. We are in the same ____19____. Li Wei ____20____ sports very much. He often ____21____ basketball with me after school. He ____22____ tall and strong. He has short black hair. He ____23____ to the park every weekend. I like to go with ____24____ because we can have a good time together. I hope we can be good friends forever. _____25_____ Chinese is not very good, so he often helps me with my Chinese, and I help him with his English. 【答案】16. am 17. from 18. friends 19. class 20. likes 21. plays 22. is 23. goes 24. him 25. My 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Jack及其朋友李伟的基本情况、兴趣爱好以及他们之间的友谊和互相帮助。 【16题详解】 句意：我是一名七年级的学生。此句为主系表结构，时态为一般现在时，主语是I，be动词用am。 17题详解】 句意：我来自美国。根据“America”可知，此处表示来自美国，be from“来自”。 【18题详解】 句意：我在学校有很多朋友。a lot of修饰可数名词复数，此处表示有很多朋友，friend“朋友”，其复数形式是friends。 【19题详解】 句意：我们在同一个班级。根据“We are in the same…”可知，此处表示在同一个班级，class“班级”，符合题意。 【20题详解】 句意：李伟非常喜欢运动。根据“sports very much”可知，此处表示喜欢运动，like“喜欢”，符合题意，此句为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。 【21题详解】 句意：放学后他经常和我一起打篮球。根据“basketball”可知，此处表示打篮球，play basketball“打篮球”，符合题意，此句为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。 【22题详解】 句意：他又高又壮。根据“tall and strong”可知，此处表示他又高又壮，此句为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用is。 【23题详解】 句意：他每个周末都去公园。根据“to the park”可知，此处表示去公园，go to the park“去公园”，符合题意，此句为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。 【24题详解】 句意：我喜欢和他一起去，因为我们可以一起度过美好时光。根据“I like to go with…”可知，此处表示和他一起去，with为介词，后接人称代词宾格，he的宾格是him。 【25题详解】 句意：我的中文不是很好，所以他经常帮助我学习中文，我帮助他学习英语。根据“so he often helps me with my Chinese”可知，此处表示我的中文不是很好，修饰名词Chinese用形容词性物主代词，I的形容词性物主代词是my，位于句首，首字母大写。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A My name is Lisa. I’m 13 years old. I’m from Australia. I’m a student in Grade 7. I have a big family. There are six people in my family: my grandparents, my parents, my brother and me. My grandparents are retired. They like watching TV and reading books. My father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. My mother is a teacher. She teaches English in a middle school. My brother is 10 years old. He is a student in Grade 4. He likes playing computer games. I like playing the piano and drawing pictures. We are a happy family. 26. How old is Lisa? A. 10 B. 13 C. 14 D. 15 27. Where is Lisa from? A. China B. America C. Australia D. England 28. What does Lisa’s father do? A. A doctor B. A teacher C. A worker D. A driver 29. What does Lisa’s mother teach? A. Math B. English C. Chinese D. Music 30. What does Lisa like doing? A. Playing computer games B. Playing the piano and drawing pictures C. Watching TV D. Reading books 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了 Lisa 的个人信息、家庭构成及每位家庭成员的职业与爱好。 【26题详解】 第2句指出：“I’m 13 years old.”，这直接说明Lisa的年龄是13岁。 【27题详解】 第3句指出：“I’m from Australia.”，这直接说明Lisa来自澳大利亚。 【28题详解】 第8句指出：“My father is a doctor.”，这直接说明Lisa的父亲是一名医生。 【29题详解】 第10句指出：“She teaches English in a middle school.”，这直接说明Lisa的母亲教英语。 【30题详解】 第14句指出：“I like playing the piano and drawing pictures.”，这直接说明 Lisa喜欢弹钢琴和画画。 B There are four seasons in a year: spring, summer, autumn and winter. Spring is from March to May. The weather is warm and sunny. The trees turn green and the flowers come out. People like to go hiking and have picnics. Summer is from June to August. The weather is hot and rainy. People like to go swimming and eat ice cream. Autumn is from September to November. The weather is cool and dry. The leaves turn yellow and fall down. People like to go camping and pick apples. Winter is from December to February. The weather is cold and snowy. People like to go skiing and make snowmen. 31. How many seasons are there in a year? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 32. When is spring? A. From March to May. B. From June to August. C. From September to November. D. From December to February. 33. What do people like to do in summer? A. Go hiking and have picnics. B. Go swimming and eat ice cream. C. Go camping and pick apples. D. Go skiing and make snowmen. 34. What colour do the leaves turn in autumn? A. Green. B. Red. C. Yellow. D. Brown. 35. When is winter? A. From March to May. B. From June to August. C. From September to November. D. From December to February. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一年中的春夏秋冬四个季节，分别说明了每个季节的时间、天气特点、自然景象以及人们喜欢进行的活动。 【31题详解】 根据第一句“There are four seasons in a year: spring, summer, autumn and winter.”可知，一年有四个季节。 【32题详解】 根据第二句“Spring is from March to May.”可知，春天是从三月到五月。 【33题详解】 根据第八句“People like to go swimming and eat ice cream.”可知，人们在夏天喜欢游泳、吃冰淇淋。 【34题详解】 根据第11句“Autumn is from September to November. The weather is cool and dry. The leaves turn yellow and fall down.”可知，树叶在秋天变黄。 【35题详解】 根据倒数第三句“Winter is from December to February.”可知，冬天是从十二月到二月。 第二节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，按要求完成下面各题。 My name is David. I’m 13 years old. I’m from Canada. I’m a student in Grade 7. I have a good friend. His name is Li Hua. He is from China. We are in the same class. Li Hua is a good student. He is good at math and English. He often helps me with my math. I help him with his English. We often play basketball together after school. We are very happy. 36. Where is David from? ___________________________________ 37. How old is David? ___________________________________ 38. What’s David’s good friend’s name? ___________________________________ 39. What is Li Hua good at? ___________________________________ 40. What do they often do after school? ___________________________________ 【答案】36. He is from Canada. 37. He is 13 years old. 38. His name is Li Hua. 39. He is good at math and English. 40. They often play basketball together after school. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了David以及他的朋友李华的个人信息，包括国籍、年龄、所在年级、擅长科目以及课后活动等内容。 【36题详解】 文中明确提到“I’m from Canada.”，这里“I”指代David，所以David来自加拿大，答案为原文直接信息。 【37题详解】 文中提到“I’m 13 years old.”，“I”是David，即David13岁，这是原文中的具体表述，直接提取。 【38题详解】 文中提到“I have a good friend. His name is Li Hua.”，问题问的就是David朋友的名字，直接回答His name is Li Hua即可，属于原文直接信息。 【39题详解】 文中提到“He is good at math and English.”，“He”指代李华，说明李华擅长数学和英语，答案原文直接信息。 【40题详解】 文中提到“We often play basketball together after school.”，“We”指代David和李华，所以他们课后经常一起打篮球，这是原文中的具体表述，直接提取。 第四部分 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所给情景，选择正确的选项完成对话。 41. 你想知道对方的名字，你可以说：________ A. What’s your name? B. How are you? C. Nice to meet you. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你想知道对方的名字，你可以说：你叫什么名字？ What’s your name你叫什么名字；How are you你好吗；Nice to meet you很高兴见到你。根据语境可知，想知道对方名字应该问“你叫什么名字”，应填What’s your name? 42. 你想表达“我来自中国”，你可以说： ________ A. I’m from China. B. I’m China. C. I come to China. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你想表达“我来自中国”，你可以说: I’m from China. I’m from China.我来自中国；I’m China.我是中国，语句不通顺；I come to China.我来到中国。be from...表示“来自……”。应填I’m from China. 43. 你想询问对方的年龄，你可以说: ________ A. How old are you? B. How are you? C. What’s your hobby? 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你想询问对方的年龄，你可以说：你多大了？ How old are you?你多大了；How are you?你好吗；What’s your hobby?你的爱好是什么。询问年龄最常用、最自然的表达是“How old are you?”。 44. 你想表达“很高兴见到你”，你可以说: ________ A. Nice to meet you. B. How do you do? C. Good morning. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你想表达“很高兴见到你”，你可以说：Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you.很高兴见到你；How do you do?你好；Good morning.早上好。根据语境可知，要表达“很高兴见到你”，应填Nice to meet you. 45. 你想询问对方的电话号码，你可以说: ________ A. What’s your phone number? B. What’s your name? C. How old are you? 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】“What’s your phone number?你的电话号码是多少？”用来询问对方的电话号码；“What’s your name?你的名字是什么？”用来询问对方的名字；“How old are you?你多大了？”用来询问对方的年龄。结合题目要求，你想询问对方的电话号码，你可以说：What’s your phone number? 第五部分 写作（15分） 46. 假设你是李华，你美国笔友Tom想了解你的学校生活。请你根据以下提示，写一封80-100词的回信。 提示: 你在七年级三班，有很多好朋友；你最喜欢的科目是英语，因为它很有趣；你每天早上7:30到校，下午5:00放学；你放学后经常和朋友一起打篮球；你喜欢你的学校生活。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear Tom, I’m glad to tell you about my school life. It’s busy but colorful. I’m in Class 3, Grade 7. I have many good friends here. My favorite subject is English because it’s very interesting. My English teacher is nice and her classes are lively. I get to school at 7:30 every morning and go home at 5:00 in the afternoon. After school, I often play basketball with my friends. It makes me relaxed and strong. I like my school life very much. It’s full of fun and friendship. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：班级与交友、喜爱学科、作息时间、课后活动、整体感受 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：回信字数80-100字 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，问候，引出下文 主体段：分点介绍核心信息，班级与交友、喜爱学科、作息时间、课后活动 结尾段：总结感受，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：主体段内容表达 班级与交友：Class 3, Grade 7/many good friends/get along well等 作息时间：go to school/get to school/go home/be over等 学科：English/favorite subject/interesting/lively等 课后活动：after school/play basketball/relaxed等 要点二：开头与结尾 总起句：be happy to/be glad to/tell about等 结尾段：like/enjoy/be full of等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $