精品解析：福建莆田市仙游县2025年秋季郊尾、枫亭、盖尾十校教研片区期末考七年级英语试卷

2025年秋季郊尾、枫亭、盖尾十校教研片区 期末考七年级英语试卷 （总分：150分，考试时间：120分钟） Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6. What class does Lulu have at 11:10? A. PE. B. Chinese. C. English. 7. What does Li Lei’s father do? A. A worker. B. A driver. C. A doctor. 8. Whose dog is it? A. Jane’s. B. Ted’s. C. Peter’s. 9. What does Tom often do on weekends? A. He often plays badminton. B. He often walks the dog. C. He often reads books. 听对话，回答小题。 10. Which season does Miss Wang like best? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. 11. How often does she go swimming? A. Every Thursday. B. Every Friday. C. Every Saturday. 听对话，回答小题。 12. What animals are they mainly (主要地) talking about? A. Pandas. B. Bears. C. Elephants. 13. How long will they visit the zoo? A. About 1 hour. B. About 2 hours. C. About 3 hours. 听对话，回答小题。 14. How many clubs are there in the school? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 15. Which club will the boy join? A. The art club. B. The English club. C. The swimming club. 听下面短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Li Xiang’s School Life How He always goes to school by 16 . When Classes 17 at eight o’clock in the morning. How many He has 18 classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon. What He takes part in some club activities, such as reading books, singing 19 and playing sports. His school life is 20 and colorful. II.单项选择。(每小题1分，共15分) 1. Which one has the same pronunciation (发音) as /eɪ/? A. clean B. meat C. great 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：哪个选项和/eɪ/有相同的发音？ 考查字母组合的发音。clean/kliːn/；meat/miːt/；great/ɡreɪt/。根据单词音标可知，great中字母组合ea发音为/eɪ/。故选C。 2. I am reading ________ English book and ________ book is about animals. A. a; the B. an; the C. an; a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我正在读一本英语书，这本书是关于动物的。 考查冠词。an一个，元音音素单词前；a一个，辅音音素单词前；the特指。根据“English book and...book is about animals.”可知，第一个空应用不定冠词表示“一个”，English是元音音素开头的单词，应用an。第二个空应用冠词the，特指上文提到的那本书。故选B。 3. The school students took part in a fire drill (消防演练) ________ November 8th, 2004. A. in B. on C. at 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：2004年11月8日，学校的学生参加了消防演练。 考查介词辨析。in在，用于月份、季节、年份等较长的时间段；on在（某一天），用于具体的日期或星期、中午、早上、晚上等；at在(某时间或时刻)。空后的“November 8th, 2004”表示具体的日期，此处用介词on。故选B。 4. ________ teacher talked to ________ about the stories of the Silk Road. A. Our; us B. Our; we C. We; us 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们老师跟我们讲了丝绸之路的故事。 考查代词用法。our我们的，形容词性物主代词；us我们，人称代词宾格；we我们，人称代词主格。第一空，根据空后名词“teacher”可知，这里应用形容词性物主代词our，在句中作定语，修饰名词“teacher”，排除C；第二空，空前为动词短语“talked to”，此处应用人称代词宾格us，作动词短语的宾语，排除B。故选A。 5. —________ bottles of milk do you want to buy? —Five bottles. A. How often B. How much C. How many 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想买几瓶牛奶？ ——五瓶。 考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次，询问频率；How much多少，询问不可数名词的数量；How many多少，询问可数名词的数量。根据“bottles of milk”及答语“Five bottles.”可知，此处在询问可数名词bottles的数量。故选C。 6. It’s important ________ right shoes before running. A. wear B. to wear C. wearing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：跑步前穿合适的鞋子是很重要的。 考查it固定句型。根据“It’s important...right shoes before running.”可知，句式结构为“it is +形容词 to do sth.”表示 “做某事很……”，所以该空应用动词不定式to wear。故选B。 7. The Dragon Boat Festival is a day to ________ Qu Yuan. A. remember B. celebrate C. understand 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：端午节是纪念屈原的日子。 考查动词辨析。remember纪念；celebrate庆祝；understand理解。庆祝端午节是为了“纪念”爱国诗人屈原。故选A。 8. Miss Chen plans to plant ________ trees. Now she is planting the ________ tree. A. three; third B. third; three C. third; third 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：Miss Chen计划种植三棵树，现在她正在种植第三棵树。 考查基数词和序数词。three三，基数词；third第三，序数词。根据“Miss Chen plans to plant...trees. Now she is planting the...tree.”可知，第一个空应用基数词修饰名词，表示数量；第二个空应用序数词，表示顺序，the third tree表示“第三棵树”。故选A。 9. —________ they ________ newspapers (报纸) every day? —Yes. They ________ them now. A. Are; reading; read B. Do; read; read C. Do; read; are reading 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——他们每天都看报纸吗？ ——是的。他们现在正在读。 考查一般疑问句和时态。根据“every day”可知，问句的时态为一般现在时，主语为“they”，谓语动词为“read”，变一般疑问句时要借助助动词do，位于句首，首字母要大写，后接动词原形read，排除A；再根据“now”可知，答句的时态应用现在进行时，其结构为be doing，主语为“They”，be动词应用are，动词read的现在分词为reading，排除B。故选C。 10. Linda is very active in class activities ________ everyone likes her. A. because B. so C. but 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：琳达在课堂活动中很活跃，所以大家都喜欢她。 考查连词辨析。because因为；so所以；but但是。根据“Linda is very active in class activities…everyone likes her.”可知(因为)琳达在课堂活动中很活跃，“所以”大家都喜欢她。故选B。 11. —Does Jane dance ________? —Yes. She is a ________ dancer. A. good; good B. well; good C. well; well 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——简跳舞跳得好吗？——对。她是一个好舞蹈家。 考查词义辨析。good好的；well好地，健康的。分析第一个空所在句的句子结构可知，此处应用副词形式，作状语，修饰动词“dance”，well符合；根据第二个空空后的名词“dancer”并结合语境可知，此处应用形容词good作定语。故选B。 12. Look! There ________ a lot of people on New Street. It’s a ________ street. A. is; busy B. are; quiet C. are; busy 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！New Street上有很多人。这是一条繁忙的街道。 考查There be句型和形容词辨析。quiet安静的；busy繁忙的。根据“There...a lot of people on New Street.”可知，a lot of people是名词复数，所以be动词应用are，由此句可推测知，人很多所以是一条繁忙的街道。故选C。 13. There are two books here. One is for my best friend, and ________ is for my cousin. A. other B. the other C. another 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这里有两本书，一本给我最好的朋友，另一本给我的表兄。 考查不定代词。other其他的；the other两者中的另一个；another另一。根据“There are two books here.”可知，一共是两本书，两者中的另一个用the other。故选B。 14. Lingling wants ________ to the park because she enjoys ________ there. A. going; having a picnic B. to go; having a picnic C. to go; to have a picnic 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：玲玲想去公园，因为她喜欢在那里野餐。 考查非谓语动词。want to do sth.“想做某事”，enjoy doing sth.“享受做某事”，是固定词组。故选B。 15. —________? —It’s in lunar January. A. Why do you like the Lantern Festival? B. What do you do at the Lantern Festival? C. When is the Lantern Festival? 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——什么时候是元宵节？——它在农历的一月。 考查特殊疑问句。根据答句“It’s in lunar January.”可知，问句对时间进行提问，应用when引导的特殊疑问句。故选C。 Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） It’s Sunday. Bob and his parents are ____16____, so they go to the zoo. There they see a lot of ____17____. At 5:00 in the afternoon, Mom says, “Bob, it’s time to go home. Say ____18____ to your animal friends.” “But there is a(n) ____19____ Show at 5:10,” says Bob. “Can we ____20____ the show first and then go home?” “All right,” says Mom. The monkeys are clever, and Bob likes their show very much. When Dad ____21____ him to go home with them, Bob says, “Why can’t I just be with ____22____ animal friends?” In the end, the parents have to drag (拉) Bob home. That night, Bob has a dream (梦). In the dream, he plays ____23____ his animal friends for a long time. He is happy. But then he finds that he can’t see his ____24____ anywhere. He gets scared (害怕的). When he gets up the next morning, Bob says to his parents, “I’m ____25____ for yesterday (昨天). I will not do that again. I’m happy to be with you.” 16. A. cool B. kind C. free 17. A. cars B. animals C. vegetables 18. A. hello B. thanks C. goodbye 19. A. Monkey B. Panda C. Tiger 20. A. know B. see C. buy 21. A. gets B. thinks C. asks 22. A. my B. your C. his 23. A. of B. from C. with 24. A. friends B. parents C. classmates 25. A sorry B. sure C. glad 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了约翰和父母去动物园玩，他不想回家。在梦里他去找他的动物朋友们，但是找不到父母了，他很害怕。第二天他向父母道歉，他很高兴和父母在一起。 【16题详解】 句意：鲍勃和他的父母是有空的。 cool凉爽的；kind友善的；free有空的。根据上文“lt’s Sunday”可知，他们很空闲，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：在那里，他们看到很多动物。 cars汽车；animals动物；vegetables蔬菜。根据“go to the zoo”可知，动物园里有很多动物。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：和你的动物朋友说再见。 hello你好；thanks谢谢；goodbye再见。根据“go home”可知，该空表示“再见”。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：但是在五点十分有一场猴子表演。 Monkey猴子；Panda熊猫；Tiger老虎。根据“The monkeys are clever, and Bob likes their show very much.”可知，该空是“猴子表演”。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：我们可以先看演出后再回家吗？ know知道；see看；buy买。根据“the show”可知，该空表示“看表演”，其他选项不符合句意，故选B。 【21题详解】 句意： 当爸爸让他和他们一起回家时，鲍勃说：“为什么我不能和我的动物朋友在一起呢？” gets得到；thinks想；asks让。根据“him to go home”可知，考查ask sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意： 当爸爸让他和他们一起回家时，鲍勃说：“为什么我不能和我的动物朋友在一起呢？” my我的；your你的；his他的。根据“Why can't I”可知，此处指“我的”，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：在梦中，他和他的动物朋友一起玩了很长时间。 of属于；from来自；with和。根据“plays...his animal friends”可知，此处考查play with sb.“和某人一起玩”，故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：但后来他发现他在任何地方都见不到他的父母。 friends朋友们；parents父母；classmates同学们。根据下文“Bob says to his parents, ‘I'm...for yesterday (昨天). I will not do that again. I’m happy to be with you.’”可知，鲍勃找不到父母了，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：我对昨天的事感到抱歉。 sorry对不起；sure当然；glad乐意的。根据“I’m...for”可知，此空考查be sorry for“对……感到抱歉”，故选A。 IV.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Do you like doing after-school activities? Here are some great clubs for you. The Swimming Club Time: 5:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m. on Monday Place: The swimming pool (泳池) Teacher: Mrs. Lee Activity: Learn swimming The Kung fu (功夫) Club Time: 4:00 p.m.—5:00 p.m. on Tuesday Place: The school playground. Teacher: Mr. Wang Activity: Learn Kung fu The Cooking Club Time: 4:30 p.m.—5:30 p.m. on Thursday Place: The school kitchen (厨房) Teacher: Mrs. Chen Activity: Make different dishes The AI Club Time: 5:30 p.m.—6:30 p.m. on Friday Place: The science building Teacher: Mr. Brown Activity: Learn computer science 26. What time does the Swimming Club open? A. At 4:00 p.m. on Tuesday. B. At 4:30 p.m. on Thursday. C. At 5:00 p.m. on Monday. D. At 5:30 p.m. on Friday. 27. Who can teach students Kung fu? A. Mrs. Lee. B. Mrs. Chen. C. Mr. Brown. D. Mr. Wang. 28. Where is the Cooking Club? A. In the school kitchen. B. In the swimming pool. C. In the science building. D. On the school playground. 29. What can students do in the AI Club? A. B. C. D. 30. Where is the text probably (很可能) from? A. A subject survey. B. A science book. C. A school web page. D. A cooking book. 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一些课后活动俱乐部的信息，包括游泳俱乐部、功夫俱乐部、烹饪俱乐部和人工智能俱乐部，分别提供了每个俱乐部的时间、地点、指导老师以及活动内容。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“The Swimming Club”一栏的“Time: 5:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m. on Monday”可知，游泳俱乐部的开放时间是周一下午5点。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“The Kung fu (功夫) Club”一栏的“Teacher: Mr. Wang”可知，教授功夫的教师是Mr. Wang。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“The Cooking Club”一栏的“Place: The school kitchen (厨房)”可知，烹饪俱乐部位于学校厨房中。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“The AI Club”一栏的“Activity: Learn computer science”可知，学生在人工智能俱乐部中学习计算机科学。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中对各类学校俱乐部活动的介绍可知，文本内容很可能是在学校网页中向学生介绍课外活动。故选C。 B It’s a quarter to ten in the morning. It’s time for the sports meeting. The students are on the playground. There is a basketball game between (在……之间) Class One and Class Two. Many students think Class One will win, because Li Ming is a good basketball player in Class One and he is also a member of the school basketball team. He is tall and he runs very fast. He works hard and always plays basketball with his friends after school. He often plays basketball with his brother on Saturdays and Sundays. Look! Mike, from Class One, has the ball and passes it to his teammate Li Ming. Li Ming throws (扔) the ball into the basket. He scores (得分)! He plays so well in the game. In the end, his team wins the game four to two. He and his classmates are all happy. 31. What’s the time for the sports meeting in the morning? A. It’s 9:30. B. It’s 9:40. C. It’s 9:45. D. It’s 10:15. 32. Which classes are having a basketball game? A. Class 1 and Class 2. B. Class 1 and Class 3. C. Class 2 and Class 3. D. Class 2 and Class 4. 33. What do Li Ming and his brother often do on weekends? A. B. C. D. 34 Who wins the game in the end? A. Class 1. B. Class 2. C. Class 3. D. Class 4. 35. What can we learn from the text? A. Li Ming is a hard-working boy. B. Li Ming can play basketball a little. C. Li Ming and Mike are members of Class Two. D. Li Ming seldom plays basketball with his friends. 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了上午九点四十五分，一班和二班在操场上进行篮球比赛，一班凭借李明的出色发挥，最终以4比2获胜的故事。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s a quarter to ten in the morning. It’s time for the sports meeting.”可知，上午差一刻钟到十点，即9:45，是运动会开始的时间。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There is a basketball game between (在……之间) Class One and Class Two.”可知，参赛的两个班级是一班和二班。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He often plays basketball with his brother on Saturdays and Sundays.”可知，他经常在周六和周日和他的兄弟一起打篮球。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many students think Class One will win, because Li Ming...he is also a member of the school basketball team.”以及“Li Ming throws (扔) the ball into the basket. He scores (得分)!...In the end, his team wins the game four to two.”可知，李明所在的一班赢得了比赛。故选A。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据“He works hard and always plays basketball with his friends after school.”可知，李明是一个勤奋的男孩。故选A。 C Our world is a big family of nature. Plants, animals, and many other living things work together to keep our Earth healthy and happy. In hot deserts, we find special (特殊的) plants called cactuses. They have big stems to keep water, so they can live with little rain. Cactuses have spines to stop animals from getting to them. They look different in many ways, some are small and others big. Plants give us oxygen and food. If there are no plants, we can’t live. Animals are important too. They help plants grow by moving a kind of powder (粉末) from one flower to another. We call this “pollination”. People also live in deserts. They build houses to stay cool. These houses have special ways to keep the hot sun out and let in fresh air. They do not use much water and are friendly to the desert world. We should love and look after all the living things in nature. When we do this, we help keep our Earth clean and safe. Let’s be friends with nature and take care of Mother Nature. 36. What do plants, animals, and other living things do for our Earth? A. They make it bad. B. They keep it open all year long. C. They make it colorful. D. They keep it healthy and happy. 37. Where would you look for cactuses? A. In the house. B. In hot deserts. C. In the forests. D. On the mountains. 38. What does the underlined word “pollination” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 授粉 B. 嫁接 C. 施肥 D. 灌溉 39. How do desert houses help people stay cool? A By using a lot of water. B. By letting in hot air. C. By keeping the hot sun out. D. By opening all windows. 40. What can we learn from the text? A. Cactuses use small stems to keep water. B Animals help plants by making sunlight for them. C. People in deserts build houses with a lot of water. D. We should take care of nature and help keep Earth clean. 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文通过介绍沙漠中的仙人掌和沙漠居民，来说明不同生物如何适应环境并与自然和谐共处，最后呼吁人们爱护自然、保护地球。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Plants, animals, and many other living things work together to keep our Earth healthy and happy.”可知，植物、动物和许多其他生物共同努力，使我们的地球健康快乐。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In hot deserts, we find special (特殊的) plants called cactuses.”可知，仙人掌植物生长在炎热的沙漠里。故选B。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“They help plants grow by moving a kind of powder (粉末) from one flower to another. We call this ‘pollination’.”可知，动物们通过把一种粉末从一朵花移到另一朵花上来帮助植物生长，这种行为称之为“授粉”，因此划线词“pollination”意为“授粉”。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People also live in deserts. They build houses to stay cool. These houses have special ways to keep the hot sun out and let in fresh air.”可知，住在沙漠里的人们通过特殊的方法遮挡烈日来保持凉爽。故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We should love and look after all the living things in nature. When we do this, we help keep our Earth clean and safe. Let’s be friends with nature and take care of Mother Nature.”可知，我们应该爱护自然界并帮助保持地球的清洁和安全。故选D。 D Mr Dean is a farmer and he really loves animals. One day he comes to the market and buys four donkeys (驴) . He gets on one of them and goes back home. On the way, Mr Dean finds there are only three donkeys walking along with him. “One, two, three. Wait a minute. ________” Mr Dean thinks. He gets down from the donkey and starts to count again. “One, two, three, four. Good! There they are.” Then he gets back on the donkey. When he gets home, Mrs Dean meets him in front of their house. She asks, “Do you buy them at good prices (价格)?” “Yes, I do,” Mr Dean looks at the donkeys and says. “Oh, no! I buy four, but I only see three here now.” Mrs Dean looks at him and says, “You are really a stupid (愚蠢的) old man. You see only three donkeys, but I see five.” 41. Mr Dean buys ________ donkeys. A. two B. three C. four D. five 42. Which can be put in ________? A. Where is the last donkey? B. How much are these donkeys? C. How can these donkeys walk fast? D. Why do these donkeys look unhappy? 43. The word “again” means “________” in Chinese. A. 多次 B. 再次 C. 屡次 D. 每次 44. Where does Mr Dean meet Mrs Dean? A. At the market. B. In their yard. C. On the way home. D. In front of their house. 45. What is the meaning of the underlined sentence (划线句子) ? A. Mr Dean is really stupid. B. Mrs Dean is a great farmer. C. Mrs Dean has five donkeys. D. Mrs Dean buys another donkey. 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一个农民买了四头驴，骑上其中一头驴回家，然后数了驴的数目，发现只有三头，却忘了数自己骑的那一头驴。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“One day he comes to the market and buys four donkeys (驴) .”可知，迪安先生买了四头驴。故选C。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。根据前文“One day he comes to the market and buys four donkeys (驴) . He gets on one of them and goes back home. On the way, Mr Dean finds there are only three donkeys walking along with him.”可推测出，此处应该提问“最后一头驴在哪里？”。故选A。 【43题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段中“He gets down from the donkey and starts to count again.‘One, two, three, four. Good! There they are.’”可知，他从驴上下来，又开始数数。由此可知，下划线单词again的中文意思是“再次”。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“When he gets home, Mrs Dean meets him in front of their house.”可知，当他到家时，迪安太太在他们的房子前迎接他。故选D。 【45题详解】 词句猜测题。根据最后一段中“Mrs Dean looks at him and says, ‘You are really a stupid (愚蠢的) old man. You see only three donkeys, but I see five.’”可知，你只看到三头驴子，但我看到五头。由此可推测出，此处指迪安夫人对迪安先生的愚蠢的嘲笑，所以下划线句子的意思是Mr Dean is really stupid.。故选A。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Rainforests are forests that get a lot of rain. It can rain more than 2.54 cm every day! There are rainforests all over the world. ___46___ They are very warm. The Amazon is in South America. It is the biggest rainforest in the world. More than half of the rainforest is in Brazil (巴西). ___47___ Many plants and animals live in the Amazon. There are more kinds of plants and animals there than other places in the world. ___48___ There are more than 400 different native (土著) tribes (部落)! Native people usually stay in the rainforest. They find food and build homes there. ___49___ Most of the time, they live in their own ways. Today, too many trees in the Amazon are cut down (砍伐) by people. ___50___ What can we do to protect (保护) the rainforest and the wildlife there? A. And it is bad for the wildlife in the Amazon. B. The rest (剩下的) are in eight other countries. C. You can find them near the equator (赤道). D. They sometimes go into near towns to sell (卖) food. E. People live in the Amazon, too. 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. E 49. D 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了热带雨林，重点讲述了世界上最大的亚马逊雨林，包括其所处位置、面积分布，以及丰富的动植物资源和当地的原住民生活情况。 【46题详解】 根据上文“There are rainforests all over the world.”和下文“They are very warm.”及生活常识可知，赤道附近气候温暖，所以此处是指赤道附近能找到热带雨林；选项C“你可以在赤道附近找到它们。”符合语境。故选C。 【47题详解】 根据上文“The Amazon is in South America. It is the biggest rainforest in the world. More than half of the rainforest is in Brazil.”可知，按照逻辑，接下来应该说明剩下的部分在其他国家；选项B“其余的在其他八个国家。”符合语境。故选B。 【48题详解】 根据下文“There are more than 400 different native tribes!”可知，有超过400个不同的土著部落，所以此处是在介绍生活在亚马逊的人；选项E“人们也生活在亚马逊。”符合语境。故选E。 【49题详解】 根据上文“Native people usually stay in the rainforest. They find food and build homes there.”和下文“Most of the time, they live in their own ways.”可知，本段主要介绍亚马逊雨林中的原住民的生活方式，所以此处是指尽管原住民大部分时间生活在雨林中，但他们有时也会离开雨林进行某些活动；选项D“他们有时会去附近的城镇卖食物。”符合语境。故选D。 【50题详解】 根据上文“Today, too many trees in the Amazon are cut down by people.”可知，亚马逊有太多的树木被人类砍伐，那么接下来应说明砍伐树木带来的后果：砍伐树木对雨林野生动物是有害的；选项A“这对亚马逊的野生动物是有害的。”符合语境。故选A。 Ⅴ. 情景交际（共5题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示, 用英语完成下列各题。 51. 你想知道你的朋友来自哪里，可以这样问： ________________________________________________________________? 【答案】Where are you from/Where do you come from 【解析】 【详解】问句询问朋友来自哪里，询问地点用where，来自可以使用be from或come from，故Where are you from和Where do you come from两种问法均符合语境。 52. 你想知道仙游的天气怎么样，可以这样问： ________________________________________________________ in Xianyou? 【答案】What’s the weather like/How’s the weather 【解析】 【详解】问句询问天气怎么样，“天气”的英文是“weather”，“怎么样”的英文是“what’s...like”或“how”，故What’s the weather like和How’s the weather两种问法均符合语境。 53. 你想知道Lulu父亲的职业，可以这样问： Lulu, _____________________________________________________________? 【答案】what does your father do/ what is your father’s job/… 【解析】 【详解】你想知道Lulu父亲的职业，可以问“你的父亲是做什么的”。提问职业的常用句型是What do/does sb. do?或What is sb’s job? 此处用your father表示“你的父亲”，助动词用does；表示“父亲的工作”用your father’s job。 54. 你想建议对方加入足球俱乐部，可以这样说： ________________________________? 【答案】Why not join the football club 【解析】 【详解】why not“为什么不”，用来提建议，句首首字母大写，后接动词原形join“加入”，the football club“足球俱乐部”。故填Why not join the football club。 55. 你想知道Jack最喜欢哪项运动，可以这样问： ______________________________________________, Jack? 【答案】What sport do you like best##What’s your favorite sport 【解析】 【详解】询问对方最喜欢什么，应用固定句式：What sport do you like best“你最喜欢什么运动”或What’s your favorite sport“你最喜欢的运动是什么”，且句首单词首字母要大写。故填What sport do you like best/What’s your favorite sport。 Ⅵ. 看图写话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 56. time, school __________________________________ 57. Jim, from __________________________________ 58. Tom, in __________________________________ 59. eyes, big __________________________________ 60. want, skirt __________________________________ 【答案】56. It’s time for school at half past seven. 57. Jim is from America. 58. Tom is in Class Two, Grade Seven. 59. The girl has big eyes. 60. I want a skirt. 【解析】 【56题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，可表达为“七点半该上学了。”时态是一般现在时，主语It，动词is，表语time，for school介词短语， “是上学的时间”，at half past seven时间状语，“在七点半”。 【57题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，可表达为“吉姆来自美国。”时态为一般现在时，主语是Jim，动词是is，表语是from America。 【58题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，可表达为“汤姆在七年级二班。”时态为一般现在时，主语为Tom，动词为is，表语为in Class Two, Grade Seven。 【59题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，可表达为“这个女孩有一双大眼睛。”时态为一般现在时，主语为The girl，动词为has，宾语为big eyes。 【60题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，可表达为“我想要一条短裙”。时态为一般现在时，主语为I，动词为want，宾语为a skirt。 Ⅶ. 短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Hi! My name is Rita. I’m 14 years old. I have ____61____ big family. There are five people in my family. My father ____62____ (be) a bus driver at my school. His name is Carl. He often does sports, such ____63____ baseball and swimming. My mother is a doctor. Her name is Belle. She ____64____ (work) in a big hospital. I have a brother, Robbin. He is a ____65____ (help) boy. He often helps classmates in need. I have a little sister. She is Kitty. She is six years old. Today is her ____66____ (six) birthday. My family want to buy a present for ____67____ (she) and celebrate her birthday at home. ____68____ Sundays, we go to visit my grandparents. At their home, we can eat nice food, play ____69____ (game) and watch films. Sometimes we go ____70____ (shop) together. We’re very happy and I love my family. 【答案】61. a 62. is 63. as 64. works 65. helpful 66 sixth 67. her 68. On 69. games 70. shopping 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍作者的家人。 【61题详解】 句意：我有一个大家庭。根据“I have…big family.”的语境可知，此处表示泛指的含义，空后的“big”是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a。故填a。 【62题详解】 句意：我爸爸是我们学校的一名公交车司机。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“My father”，应用is。故填is。 【63题详解】 句意：他经常做运动，比如棒球和游泳。根据“He often does sports, such…baseball and swimming.”的语境可知，此处表示举例说明，such as“比如”，是固定搭配。故填as。 【64题详解】 句意：她在一家大医院工作。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“She”，用三单形式。故填works。 【65题详解】 句意：他是一个乐于助人的男孩。根据空后的名词“boy”并结合语境可知，此处应用形容词，作定语，对其进行修饰，根据空后“He often helps classmates in need.”可知，此处指他乐于助人，helpful“愿意帮忙的；有帮助的”。故填helpful。 【66题详解】 句意：今天是她的六岁生日。根据“Today is her…birthday.”可知，此处指六岁生日，应用序数词形式，表示顺序。故填sixth。 【67题详解】 句意：我的家人想给她买一件礼物，在家里庆祝她的生日。分析句子结构可知，此处应用宾格形式，作宾语，her“她”符合。故填her。 【68题详解】 句意：星期天，我们去看望我的祖父母。根据空后的“Sundays”表示星期可知，此处用介词on，句首首字母大写。故填On。 【69题详解】 句意：在他们家，我们可以吃美味的食物，玩游戏和看电影。play games“玩游戏”，是固定词组。故填games。 【70题详解】 句意：有时我们一起去购物。go shopping“购物”，是固定词组。故填shopping。 Ⅷ. 书面表达(满分15分) 71. 本周学校英语角活动的主题是“My favourite festival”，请你根据以下提示，写一个英语演讲稿介绍自己最喜欢的节日。 提示： 1. When is the festival? 2. What’s the special meaning of the festival? 3. How do you celebrate the festival? 要求： 1.短文应包含所有给出的提示信息，并适当发挥。 2.字数70词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Good morning, everybody. Today I want to introduce my favourite festival to you. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you. 【答案】例文 Good morning, everybody. Today I want to introduce my favorite festival to you. It’s the Spring Festival, which is the most important traditional festival in China. It usually comes in January or February. During the Spring Festival, families get together and have a big dinner. We eat dumplings, fish, and other delicious food. Children can get lucky money from their parents and grandparents. I like the Spring Festival because it’s a time for family reunion and I can spend quality time with my loved ones. We watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV, set off fireworks, and visit relatives and friends. It’s a time of joy and happiness. That’s all. Thank you. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍自己最喜欢的节日，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己最喜欢的节日是什么； 第二步，介绍这个节日的特殊含义以及如何庆祝这个节日。 [亮点词汇] ①get together团聚 ②spend time with sb.和某人共度时光 ③set off燃放 [高分句型] ①It’s the Spring Festival, which is the most important traditional festival in China. (which引导的非限制性定语从句) ②I like the Spring Festival because it’s a time for family reunion and I can spend quality time with my loved ones. (原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年秋季郊尾、枫亭、盖尾十校教研片区 期末考七年级英语试卷 （总分：150分，考试时间：120分钟） Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6 What class does Lulu have at 11:10? A. PE. B. Chinese. C. English. 7. What does Li Lei’s father do? A A worker. B. A driver. C. A doctor. 8. Whose dog is it? A. Jane’s. B. Ted’s. C. Peter’s. 9. What does Tom often do on weekends? A. He often plays badminton. B. He often walks the dog. C. He often reads books. 听对话，回答小题。 10. Which season does Miss Wang like best? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. 11. How often does she go swimming? A. Every Thursday. B. Every Friday. C. Every Saturday. 听对话，回答小题。 12. What animals are they mainly (主要地) talking about? A. Pandas. B. Bears. C. Elephants. 13. How long will they visit the zoo? A. About 1 hour. B. About 2 hours. C. About 3 hours. 听对话，回答小题。 14. How many clubs are there in the school? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 15. Which club will the boy join? A The art club. B. The English club. C. The swimming club. 听下面短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Li Xiang’s School Life How He always goes to school by 16 . When Classes 17 at eight o’clock in the morning. How many He has 18 classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon. What He takes part in some club activities, such as reading books, singing 19 and playing sports. His school life is 20 and colorful. II.单项选择。(每小题1分，共15分) 1. Which one has the same pronunciation (发音) as /eɪ/? A. clean B. meat C. great 2. I am reading ________ English book and ________ book is about animals. A. a; the B. an; the C. an; a 3. The school students took part in a fire drill (消防演练) ________ November 8th, 2004. A. in B. on C. at 4. ________ teacher talked to ________ about the stories of the Silk Road. A. Our; us B. Our; we C. We; us 5. —________ bottles of milk do you want to buy? —Five bottles. A. How often B. How much C. How many 6. It’s important ________ right shoes before running. A. wear B. to wear C. wearing 7. The Dragon Boat Festival is a day to ________ Qu Yuan. A. remember B. celebrate C. understand 8. Miss Chen plans to plant ________ trees. Now she is planting the ________ tree. A three; third B. third; three C. third; third 9. —________ they ________ newspapers (报纸) every day? —Yes. They ________ them now. A. Are; reading; read B. Do; read; read C. Do; read; are reading 10. Linda is very active in class activities ________ everyone likes her. A. because B. so C. but 11. —Does Jane dance ________? —Yes. She is a ________ dancer. A. good; good B. well; good C. well; well 12. Look! There ________ a lot of people on New Street. It’s a ________ street. A. is; busy B. are; quiet C. are; busy 13. There are two books here. One is for my best friend, and ________ is for my cousin. A. other B. the other C. another 14. Lingling wants ________ to the park because she enjoys ________ there. A. going; having a picnic B. to go; having a picnic C. to go; to have a picnic 15. —________? —It’s in lunar January. A. Why do you like the Lantern Festival? B. What do you do at the Lantern Festival? C. When is the Lantern Festival? Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） It’s Sunday. Bob and his parents are ____16____, so they go to the zoo. There they see a lot of ____17____. At 5:00 in the afternoon, Mom says, “Bob, it’s time to go home. Say ____18____ to your animal friends.” “But there is a(n) ____19____ Show at 5:10,” says Bob. “Can we ____20____ the show first and then go home?” “All right,” says Mom. The monkeys are clever, and Bob likes their show very much. When Dad ____21____ him to go home with them, Bob says, “Why can’t I just be with ____22____ animal friends?” In the end, the parents have to drag (拉) Bob home. That night, Bob has a dream (梦). In the dream, he plays ____23____ his animal friends for a long time. He is happy. But then he finds that he can’t see his ____24____ anywhere. He gets scared (害怕的). When he gets up the next morning, Bob says to his parents, “I’m ____25____ for yesterday (昨天). I will not do that again. I’m happy to be with you.” 16. A. cool B. kind C. free 17. A. cars B. animals C. vegetables 18. A. hello B. thanks C. goodbye 19. A. Monkey B. Panda C. Tiger 20. A. know B. see C. buy 21. A. gets B. thinks C. asks 22. A. my B. your C. his 23. A. of B. from C. with 24. A. friends B. parents C. classmates 25. A. sorry B. sure C. glad IV.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Do you like doing after-school activities? Here are some great clubs for you. The Swimming Club Time: 5:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m. on Monday Place: The swimming pool (泳池) Teacher: Mrs. Lee Activity: Learn swimming The Kung fu (功夫) Club Time: 4:00 p.m.—5:00 p.m. on Tuesday Place: The school playground. Teacher: Mr. Wang Activity: Learn Kung fu The Cooking Club Time: 4:30 p.m.—5:30 p.m. on Thursday Place: The school kitchen (厨房) Teacher: Mrs. Chen Activity: Make different dishes The AI Club Time: 5:30 p.m.—6:30 p.m. on Friday Place: The science building Teacher: Mr. Brown Activity: Learn computer science 26. What time does the Swimming Club open? A. At 4:00 p.m. on Tuesday. B. At 4:30 p.m. on Thursday. C. At 5:00 p.m. on Monday. D. At 5:30 p.m. on Friday. 27. Who can teach students Kung fu? A. Mrs. Lee. B. Mrs. Chen. C. Mr. Brown. D. Mr. Wang. 28. Where is the Cooking Club? A. In the school kitchen. B. In the swimming pool. C. In the science building. D. On the school playground. 29. What can students do in the AI Club? A. B. C. D. 30. Where is the text probably (很可能) from? A. A subject survey. B. A science book. C. A school web page. D. A cooking book. B It’s a quarter to ten in the morning. It’s time for the sports meeting. The students are on the playground. There is a basketball game between (在……之间) Class One and Class Two. Many students think Class One will win, because Li Ming is a good basketball player in Class One and he is also a member of the school basketball team. He is tall and he runs very fast. He works hard and always plays basketball with his friends after school. He often plays basketball with his brother on Saturdays and Sundays. Look! Mike, from Class One, has the ball and passes it to his teammate Li Ming. Li Ming throws (扔) the ball into the basket. He scores (得分)! He plays so well in the game. In the end, his team wins the game four to two. He and his classmates are all happy. 31. What’s the time for the sports meeting in the morning? A. It’s 9:30. B. It’s 9:40. C. It’s 9:45. D. It’s 10:15. 32 Which classes are having a basketball game? A. Class 1 and Class 2. B. Class 1 and Class 3. C. Class 2 and Class 3. D. Class 2 and Class 4. 33. What do Li Ming and his brother often do on weekends? A. B. C. D. 34. Who wins the game in the end? A. Class 1. B. Class 2. C. Class 3. D. Class 4. 35. What can we learn from the text? A. Li Ming is a hard-working boy. B. Li Ming can play basketball a little. C. Li Ming and Mike are members of Class Two. D. Li Ming seldom plays basketball with his friends. C Our world is a big family of nature. Plants, animals, and many other living things work together to keep our Earth healthy and happy. In hot deserts, we find special (特殊的) plants called cactuses. They have big stems to keep water, so they can live with little rain. Cactuses have spines to stop animals from getting to them. They look different in many ways, some are small and others big. Plants give us oxygen and food. If there are no plants, we can’t live. Animals are important too. They help plants grow by moving a kind of powder (粉末) from one flower to another. We call this “pollination”. People also live in deserts. They build houses to stay cool. These houses have special ways to keep the hot sun out and let in fresh air. They do not use much water and are friendly to the desert world. We should love and look after all the living things in nature. When we do this, we help keep our Earth clean and safe. Let’s be friends with nature and take care of Mother Nature. 36. What do plants, animals, and other living things do for our Earth? A. They make it bad. B. They keep it open all year long. C. They make it colorful. D. They keep it healthy and happy. 37. Where would you look for cactuses? A. In the house. B. In hot deserts. C. In the forests. D. On the mountains. 38. What does the underlined word “pollination” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 授粉 B. 嫁接 C. 施肥 D. 灌溉 39. How do desert houses help people stay cool? A. By using a lot of water. B. By letting in hot air. C. By keeping the hot sun out. D. By opening all windows. 40. What can we learn from the text? A. Cactuses use small stems to keep water. B. Animals help plants by making sunlight for them. C. People in deserts build houses with a lot of water. D. We should take care of nature and help keep Earth clean. D Mr Dean is a farmer and he really loves animals. One day he comes to the market and buys four donkeys (驴) . He gets on one of them and goes back home. On the way, Mr Dean finds there are only three donkeys walking along with him. “One, two, three. Wait a minute. ________” Mr Dean thinks. He gets down from the donkey and starts to count again. “One, two, three, four. Good! There they are.” Then he gets back on the donkey. When he gets home, Mrs Dean meets him in front of their house. She asks, “Do you buy them at good prices (价格)?” “Yes, I do,” Mr Dean looks at the donkeys and says. “Oh, no! I buy four, but I only see three here now.” Mrs Dean looks at him and says, “You are really a stupid (愚蠢的) old man. You see only three donkeys, but I see five.” 41. Mr Dean buys ________ donkeys. A. two B. three C. four D. five 42. Which can be put in ________? A. Where is the last donkey? B. How much are these donkeys? C. How can these donkeys walk fast? D. Why do these donkeys look unhappy? 43. The word “again” means “________” in Chinese. A. 多次 B. 再次 C. 屡次 D. 每次 44. Where does Mr Dean meet Mrs Dean? A. At the market. B. In their yard. C. On the way home. D. In front of their house. 45. What is the meaning of the underlined sentence (划线句子) ? A. Mr Dean is really stupid. B. Mrs Dean is a great farmer. C. Mrs Dean has five donkeys. D. Mrs Dean buys another donkey. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Rainforests are forests that get a lot of rain. It can rain more than 2.54 cm every day! There are rainforests all over the world. ___46___ They are very warm. The Amazon is in South America. It is the biggest rainforest in the world. More than half of the rainforest is in Brazil (巴西). ___47___ Many plants and animals live in the Amazon. There are more kinds of plants and animals there than other places in the world. ___48___ There are more than 400 different native (土著) tribes (部落)! Native people usually stay in the rainforest. They find food and build homes there. ___49___ Most of the time, they live in their own ways. Today, too many trees in the Amazon are cut down (砍伐) by people. ___50___ What can we do to protect (保护) the rainforest and the wildlife there? A. And it is bad for the wildlife in the Amazon. B. The rest (剩下的) are in eight other countries. C. You can find them near the equator (赤道). D. They sometimes go into near towns to sell (卖) food. E. People live in the Amazon, too. Ⅴ. 情景交际（共5题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示, 用英语完成下列各题。 51. 你想知道你的朋友来自哪里，可以这样问： ________________________________________________________________? 52. 你想知道仙游的天气怎么样，可以这样问： ________________________________________________________ in Xianyou? 53. 你想知道Lulu父亲的职业，可以这样问： Lulu, _____________________________________________________________? 54. 你想建议对方加入足球俱乐部，可以这样说： ________________________________? 55. 你想知道Jack最喜欢哪项运动，可以这样问： ______________________________________________, Jack? Ⅵ. 看图写话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 56. time, school __________________________________ 57. Jim, from __________________________________ 58. Tom, in __________________________________ 59. eyes, big __________________________________ 60. want, skirt __________________________________ Ⅶ. 短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Hi! My name is Rita. I’m 14 years old. I have ____61____ big family. There are five people in my family. My father ____62____ (be) a bus driver at my school. His name is Carl. He often does sports, such ____63____ baseball and swimming. My mother is a doctor. Her name is Belle. She ____64____ (work) in a big hospital. I have a brother, Robbin. He is a ____65____ (help) boy. He often helps classmates in need. I have a little sister. She is Kitty. She is six years old. Today is her ____66____ (six) birthday. My family want to buy a present for ____67____ (she) and celebrate her birthday at home. ____68____ Sundays, we go to visit my grandparents. At their home, we can eat nice food, play ____69____ (game) and watch films. Sometimes we go ____70____ (shop) together. We’re very happy and I love my family. Ⅷ. 书面表达(满分15分) 71. 本周学校英语角活动的主题是“My favourite festival”，请你根据以下提示，写一个英语演讲稿介绍自己最喜欢的节日。 提示： 1. When is the festival? 2. What’s the special meaning of the festival? 3. How do you celebrate the festival? 要求： 1.短文应包含所有给出的提示信息，并适当发挥。 2.字数70词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Good morning, everybody. Today I want to introduce my favourite festival to you. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $