内容正文:
Unit 2
No Rules, No Order
Section B 1a-1d
Learn some useful words and expressions to talk about rules
学习一些有用的单词和表达方式谈论规则。
Learn to get information through reading skills such as skimming and scanning.
学习通过略读和扫读等阅读技巧获取信息。
Develop the ability of summarizing and critical thinking.
培养总结和批判性思维的能力。
通过本课时学习,我们能够:
01
02
03
Learning objectives
2
按要求写出正确的单词、词组或句子。
插队(短语) __________ 2. 喂养 (动词) ___________
3. 离开(动词) __________ 4. 缺席(短语) __________
5. 轻声地(副词) __________ 6. 座椅安全带 (短语) __________
7. 制造噪音(短语)__________ 8. 电影院(名词)___________
9. 在走廊里步行。 ___________________________
10. 我们能把手机带到学校吗? _______________________
11. 我们不得不在餐厅吃东西。___________________
12. 你能戴上座椅安全带吗? ________________________________________
jump the queue
feed
leave
be absent from
quietly
seat belt
make noise
cinema
Walk in the hallway.
Can we bring the phones to class?
We have to eat in the dinning hall.
Can you put on your seat belt?
Review
RULES
Let’s review
祈使句&情态动词
School Rules
Don’t arrive late for class.
You must be on time.
2. Don’t run in the hallways.
3. Don’t eat in the classroom.
You must eat in the dining hall.
4. Don’t listen to music in class.
5. Don’t fight.
Library Rules
1. Don’t talk. You have to
be quiet.
2. Don’t eat.
3. Don’t listen to music.
4. Don’t take photos.
Watch and answer
What does the boy think of rules?
Family Rules
There are too many rules.
They’re super boring.
They are hard/difficult to remember.
Who will you turn to for help if you have problems?
parents
teachers
psychology
teachers
friends
Do you have any family rules? What are they?
Let’s think
do my homework
watch TV
clean the room
Do you have any family rules? What are they?
Let’s think
go to bed early
do the dishes
wash the clothes
Be polite and treat everyone with respect.
I must finish homework first after I get home.
I can’t play computer games on school days.
I have to do housework on weekends.
Don’t waste food.
...
1a
What are some of the rules in your home? Think and share.
1a
What do you think about the rules?
I think my parents are strict (严格的) with me.
I think the rules are helpful.
...
Let’s match
Dave and Emily are talking about family rules. Match the pictures with the rules.
Rules
a go out
see friends
do his homework
practice the guitar
do the dishes
watch TV
help his mom make breakfast
clean his room
a
c
e
g
b
d
f
h
h
c
e
b
g
d
f
Read and answer
1. What kind of text are they?
Posts. B. Letters.
C. News. D. Stories.
Alice Dr. Know
Dr. Know Alice
ask for help
give advice
Read Alice’s letter to Dr Know and Dr Know’s reply.
Pre-reading
Dr. Know万事通博士
Dr.为doctor (博士;医生)一词的缩写形式,放于姓氏之前,表示对人的尊称。Dr.采用的是首尾缩写法,取首字母和词尾字母将单词进行缩写。
Who is Dr. Know?
Alice’s teacher.
Alice’s friend.
Psychologist.(心理专家)
n. 回复
n. 答案
I can guess
What is the meaning of "reply”?
Who is Dr. Know?
Read Alice’s letter and answer questions.
1. Why is Alice unhappy?
2. What kind of rules does Alice mention?
3. What does Alice feel about the rules?
Because _____________________________.
_____________ and ______________.
She thinks they’re _________.
there are too many rules in her life
Home rules
school rules
awful
awful /ˈɔːf(ə)l/
adj. 糟糕的;讨厌的
The rules are shown in the order of __________.
time
14
Listen and put an for things Dave can’t do and a for things he has to do.
Rules Can’t ( ) Have to / Must ( )
go out
see friends
do his homework
practice the guitar
do the dishes
watch TV
help his mom make breakfast
clean his room
Let’s listen
What kind of passage is it?
It is a letter
Closing结束语
Signature署名
Body主体
Pre-reading
Salutation称呼
who does she talk to?
16
Scanning
Read and underline the rules for Alice.
Dear Dr Know,
Help! There are too many rules in my life! Every morning, I have to make my bed before breakfast. I have to hurry to school because I can’t be late for school. When I’m in school, I mustn’t use my phone in class either. And I have to wear the uniform.
After school, there are even more rules! I have to finish my homework first. I can only play basketball after I practise the piano. I can’t hang out with my friends on weekdays. I know some rules are important, but this is awful! What can l do?
Yours.
Alice
①
①
②
③
②
③
④
What are the rules at school?
What are the rules at home ?
How many rules are mentioned at home? And what are they?
17
Let’s guess
When can Dave do the things in the chart in 1b? Read these expressions and guess.
on school nights every Saturday
before dinner in the evening
on school days after dinner
after school every morning
before /bɪˈfɔː(r)/ prep.& conj. 在……以前;adv. 以前
Complete Alice’s notes about her problem.
Family
rules have to _____________ before ________
have to ___________________ and __________
_____ before I can play basketball
can’t __________ with my friends on weekdays
School
rules can't ________for class.
mustn’t use ____________ in class
must only wear_____________
make my bed
breakfast
be late
finish my homework
piano
hang out
practise the
my phone
school uniform
Listen again. Write when Dave has to follow the rules in the chart. Take notes while listening.
Let’s listen
Rules Can’t Have to
/ Must When
go out on school nights
see friends
do his homework
practice the guitar
do the dishes
watch TV
help his mom make breakfast
clean his room
on school days
after school
before dinner
after dinner
in the evening
every morning
every Saturday
He can’t…
He has to/must…
every Saturday
before dinner
in the evening
on school days
after dinner
after school
every morning
on school nights
Taking notes(做笔记) is an important listening skill. You can write down some key words(关键词) or use symbols(符号、标志) to represent key information.
Read Dr Know’s letter and answer questions.
1. Does he think Alice is right?
No, he doesn’t.
2. What are Dr Know’s advice?
Dr Know’s advice
understand rules help me to become a ______________
think about the tings I __________
understand rules help to make _________________
better person
can do
the world better
Don’t be late for class.
Don’t use your phone in class.
Wear the uniform.
show respect for your class and teacher
focus on learning
build school spirit
How do rules make you a better person?
Pair work
Talk about the rules in Dave’s house.
Can Dave go out on school nights?
No, he can’t.
Does he have to do the dishes after dinner?
Yes, he does.
Summary
Alice
Dr Know
ask for help
give advice
There are .
too many rules in my life
have to _____________ before ________
have to ___________________ and ________________before I play basketball
can’t ________with my friends on weekdays
At home
At school
make my bed
breakfast
finish my homework
hang out
practise the piano
can't ________for class.
mustn’t use _________ in class
must only wear_____________
be late
my phone
school uniform
understand rules help me to become a __________
think about the tings you __________
understand rules help to make ________________
better person
can do
the world better
Language Bank
can’t/mustn’t....before.....
have to/must ....
can (only)... after.....
be late for class
use the phone
wear the uniform
make the bed
practise the piano
hang out with my friends
…
Interview
A TV reporter is interested in the topic of “how rules can help us”. Work in groups and make an interview to talk about Alice’s problem and Dr. Know’s advice.
attention(倾听)
relaxation(放松)
tone(语调)
smile(微笑)
movement(动作)
smart rule
I can play
Choose your roles.
Make a conversation.
Group work
CCTV 13 wants to make a documentary (纪录片) about family rules. Suppose you are a reporter. Interview your group members about their family rules.
What are your family rules?
What can’t you do at home?
What do you have to do at home?
When can you do them?
Name Can’t do Must/Have to do
There are different rules in different families.
In my family, I can’t…I have to…
For XXX, he / she can’t… He / She has to…
…
Parents make rules to help us. So remember to keep the rules!
按要求写出正确的单词、词组或句子。
也 (副词) __________ 2. 训练 (动词) ___________
3. 工作日 (名词) __________ 4. 糟糕的(形容词) __________
5. 变成(动词) __________ 6. 较好的 (形容词) __________
7. 人(名词)__________ 8. 创建(动词)___________
9. 我们需要专注于学习。 ___________________________
10. 你可以在周末和朋友闲逛。 _______________________
11. 规则帮助使世界更好。___________________
12. 我也在课上禁止使用手机。
________________________________________
either
practise
weekday
awful
become
better
person
build
We need to focus on learning.
You can hang out with friends at weekends
Rules can help to make the world better.
I mustn’t use my phone in class either.
Exercises: Fill in the blanks.
Help! There are too many ________ (rule) in my life! Every morning, I have to make _______ (I) bed before breakfast. I have to hurry to school __________ I can’t be late for school. When I’m at school, I _________ (must) use my phone in class either. And I have to wear the uniform.
After school, there are even more rules! I have to _________ (finish) my homework first. I can only play basketball after I practise the piano. I can’t hang out _______ my friends on weekdays. I know some rules are important, _______ this is awful! What can I do?
rules
my
because
mustn’t
finish
with
but
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Exercises: Fill in the blanks.
Yes, there are many rules in life! But they can help you to become a ________ (good) person. You mustn’t be late ______ class. That shows respect for your class and teacher.
You can’t use your phone in class because you need to focus _____ learning. You have to wear a uniform ________ it builds school spirit.
You can also think about the things you can do! You can use your phone at home. You can _________ (relax) after you finish your homework. And you can hang _______ with friends at weekends!
I know it’s hard, but rules can help ___________ (make) the world better. Remember: No rules, no order!
better
for
on
because
relax
out
to make
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Summary
Unit 2 No Rules, No Order (Section B 1a-1c)
go out, do the dishes
Use imperative sentences(祈使句)to talk about rules
Use modal verbs(情态动词):can, must, have to
to talk bout rules
Expressions
Grammar
Sentences
New words
out, practice, dish, before
I must practice the guitar before dinner.
I have to do my homework after school.
I can’t go out on school nights.
课堂总结
通过本课的学习,我能够:
1. 正确朗读并运用本课单词和短语:
unhappy, make sb’s / the bed, either, practise, hang, hang out, weekday, awful, become, better, person, focus, focus on, build, spirit, think about, relax, advice, understand, untidy
2. 阅读梳理出Alice的家规、校规,及Dr. Know的建议,明白遵守规则的好处和意义。
3. 用情态动词完善Eric给Dr. Know的信件,并以Dr. Know的身份给Eric回信。
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Thanks for listening !
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