2026年中考英语复习：宾语从句专项训练

中考复习：宾语从句专项训练（含答案） 一、单项选择 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （ ）1、—Excuse me, could you tell me ______? —Sure. It’s about ten minutes’ walk. A. how far is it from here B. how far it is from here C. how long it takes D. how soon it will be （ ）2、—I wonder ______ you can help me with this problem. —Of course. I’m glad to. A. that B. if C. what D. which （ ）3、The teacher told us that the sun ______ in the east. A. rises B. rose C. has risen D. is rising （ ）4、—Do you know ______? —At 8:00 tomorrow morning. A. when will the meeting start B. when did the meeting start C. when the meeting will start D. when the meeting started （ ）5、—What did your mother say? —She asked me ______ I had finished my homework. A. that B. if C. what D. which （ ）6、I can’t remember ______ I left my umbrella. I’ve looked everywhere. A. what B. why C. which D. where （ ）7、—Could you please tell me ______? —It’s made of cotton. A. what is the shirt made of B. what the shirt is made of C. how the shirt is made D. where the shirt was made （ ）8、The manager asked us ______ we had finished the project or not. A. if B. whether C. that D. what （ ）9、—Your new phone looks nice. I want to know ______. —I bought it online last week. A. where you bought it B. where did you buy it C. when you bought it D. how much it cost （ ）10、He said that he ______ to Shanghai the next month. A. will go B. goes C. would go D. went （ ）11、—I don’t know ______ he will come tomorrow. —If he ______, I’ll call you. A. if; comes B. whether; will come C. that; comes D. if; will come （ ）12、Could you tell me ______? A. what is his name B. what was his name C. his name is what D. what his name is （ ）13、The policeman asked the little boy ______. A. where did he live B. where he lived C. where does he live D. where he lives （ ）14、I’m not sure ______ he will agree or not. A. if B. that C. whether D. what （ ）15、—Do you know ______? —Yes. It was built in 1980. A. when the library was built B. when was the library built C. when the library is built D. when is the library built （ ）16、She asked me ______ I could speak English. A. that B. if C. what D. which （ ）17、I don’t doubt ______ he will pass the exam. A. that B. if C. whether D. what （ ）18、—Could you tell me ______? —I’m not sure. Maybe a writer. A. what is your father B. who your father is C. what your father is D. how your father is （ ）19、The reporter asked the famous star ______ she would get married. A. that B. if C. what D. which （ ）20、I want to know ______ you have been to the Great Wall. A. that B. if C. what D. which （ ）21、He wondered ______ his sister would come to the party. A. that B. whether C. what D. which （ ）22、—Can you tell me ______? —She is a teacher. A. what does your sister do B. what is your sister C. what your sister does D. how your sister is （ ）23、The book tells us ______ the universe began. A. that B. which C. what D. how （ ）24、—I’m worried about the exam. —Don’t worry. I believe ______ you will do well. A. that B. if C. whether D. what （ ）25、She said that she ______ the film before. A. saw B. has seen C. had seen D. sees （ ）26、—Do you know ______? —For two years. A. how long he has lived here B. how long has he lived here C. when did he live here D. when he lived here （ ）27、I asked him ______ he would like to go hiking with us. A. that B. if C. what D. which （ ）28、—Could you tell me ______? —By bus. A. how does he go to work B. when he goes to work C. how he goes to work D. where he goes to work （ ）29、The scientist wondered ______ there was life on other planets. A. that B. which C. what D. whether （ ）30、He told me that light ______ faster than sound. A. travel B. travels C. traveled D. has traveled 二、句型转换 按要求将下列句子合并为含有宾语从句的复合句。 31、“Are you going to the concert tonight?” Tom asked me. → Tom asked me ______ I ______ going to the concert that night. 32、When will the new bridge be opened? Nobody knows. → Nobody knows ______ the new bridge ______ ______ opened. 33、Does she like pop music or classical music? I wonder. → I wonder ______ she likes pop music ______ classical music. 34、The earth is round. The geography teacher told us. → The geography teacher told us ______ the earth ______ round. 35、“Don’t be late for school,” the teacher said to the students. → The teacher told the students ______ ______ ______ be late for school. 36、What is the price of this car? Could you tell me? → Could you tell me ______ the price of this car ______? 37、“I will call you tomorrow,” she said to me. → She told me ______ ______ ______ call me ______ next day. 38、Where did you buy this book? I want to know. → I want to know ______ ______ ______ this book. 三、汉译英 根据汉语提示，完成英语句子。每空一词。 39、我想知道你是否已经完成了作业。 I wonder ______ ______ ______ finished your homework. 40、你能告诉我这双鞋多少钱吗？ Can you tell me ______ ______ the pair of shoes ______? 41、老师问我们为什么昨天没有交作业。 The teacher asked us ______ we ______ ______ in our homework yesterday. 42、我确信他会通过考试。 I ______ ______ that he ______ pass the exam. 43、她问我是否喜欢弹钢琴。 She asked me ______ I ______ playing the piano. 44、你知道会议什么时候开始吗？ Do you know ______ the meeting ______ ______? 45、他说他以前从未去过北京。 He said that he ______ ______ ______ to Beijing before. 46、我想知道他为什么没来参加聚会。 I want to know ______ he ______ come to the party. 四、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。 A I once asked my grandmother 47、______ life was like when she was young. She told me that there 48、______ (be) no televisions or computers in her childhood. I wondered 49、 ______ people communicated with friends far away. She explained that they 50、______ (write) letters and waited for weeks to get a reply. Then I asked her 51、______ she thought the world would be like in fifty years. She smiled and said that she believed the future 52、______ (be) full of wonderful things. B A foreign visitor asked me 53、______ the way to the History Museum. I told him 54、 ______ it was about ten minutes’ walk from here. He then asked 55、______ he could take a bus. I said yes and told him 56、______ bus to take. He thanked me and said 57、 ______ he 58、______ (enjoy) his stay in our city very much. 五、语篇改错 请找出错误并改正。 59、Can you tell me what is your name? 错误点：____________ 改为：____________ 60、I want to know that you have been to Beijing before. 错误点：____________ 改为：____________ 61、The teacher said that light traveled faster than sound. 错误点：____________ 改为：____________ 62、She asked me if I can help her with her English. 错误点：____________ 改为：____________ 63、Could you tell me where does he live? 错误点：____________ 改为：____________ 64、I wonder that he will come to the party or not. 错误点：____________ 改为：____________ 65、He said he will come back the next day. 错误点：____________ 改为：____________ 66、Do you know what is the population of China? 错误点：____________ 改为：____________ 67、She asked me what was the matter with me. 错误点：____________ 改为：____________ 68、The doctor told me that I should to drink more water. 错误点：____________ 改为：____________ 69、I don’t know if or not he will agree. 错误点：____________ 改为：____________ 70、He asked me when did I finish my work. 错误点：____________ 改为：____________ 六、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day, my teacher asked us 71、______ we knew about the future. She wanted to know 72、______ we thought the world would be like in 50 years. I told her 73、______ I believed there would be flying cars. She smiled and asked 74、______ we could imagine a world without pollution. Then she asked me 75、______ I would like to live on Mars. I said 76、______ I wasn’t sure. My friend Tom said that he 77、______ that robots would do all the housework. The teacher asked him 78、______ people would have more free time then. Tom said 79、______ he thought so. Then the teacher asked 80、______ we had any questions. I raised my hand and asked whether she believed in time travel. She replied that she didn’t know, but it was an interesting idea. Finally, she told us that we should work hard to make our dreams come true. （ ）71、A. that B. what C. if D. which （ ）72、A. that B. what C. how D. when （ ）73、A. that B. if C. whether D. what （ ）74、A. that B. what C. whether D. which （ ）75、A. that B. what C. whether D. which （ ）76、A. that B. if C. what D. which （ ）77、A. thinks B. thought C. has thought D. will think （ ）78、A. that B. what C. whether D. which （ ）79、A. that B. if C. whether D. what （ ）80、A. that B. what C. if D. which 答案 1、 单项选择 1-5：B B A C B 6-10：D B B C C 11-15：A D B C A 16-20：B A C B B 21-25：B C D A C 26-30：A B C D B 二、句型转换 31、if / whether; was 32、when; will be 33、whether; or 34、that; is 35、that they shouldn’t 36、what; is 37、that she would; the 38、where you bought 三、汉译英 39、if / whether; you; have 40、how; much; costs 41、why; didn’t; hand 42、am; sure; will 43、if / whether; liked 44、when; will; start 45、had; never; been 46、why; didn’t 四、语法填空 A 47、what 48、were 49、how 50、wrote 51、what 52、would be B 53、about / for 54、that 55、if / whether 56、which 57、that 58、enjoyed 五、语篇改错 59、what is your name → what your name is 60、that → if / whether 61、traveled → travels 62、can → could 63、does he live → he lives 64、that → whether 65、will → would 66. what is → what the population is 67、（无错） 68、should to → should 69、if or not → whether or not 70、when did I finish → when I finished 六、完形填空 71、B 72、B 73、A 74、C 75、C 76、A 77、B 78、C 79、A 80、C 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $