精品解析：安徽怀远县部分学校联考2025-2026学年上学期八年级1月期末英语试卷

安徽怀远县部分学校联考 2025-2026学年上学期八年级1月期末英语试卷 本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。 第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did the boy do last weekend? A. He went fishing. B. He went camping. C. He went shopping. 2.How often does the girl go to the library? A. Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Three times a month. 3.What’s wrong with the girl? A. She has a fever. B. She has a cough. C. She has a stomachache. 4.Where is the post office? A. It’s between the bank and the supermarket. B. It’s next to the bookstore. C. It’s across from the park. 5.What would the boy like to order? A. A hamburger and a Coke. B. A pizza and a coffee. C. A sandwich and a juice. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分） 听对话, 回答以下各小题。 6. What are they planning to do this summer vacation? A. Go to the beach. B. Visit a theme park. C. Take a mountain hike. 7. How will they go there? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By train. 听对话, 回答以下各小题。 8. How long has the boy been playing the piano? A. For three years. B. For four years. C. For five years. 9. Why does the boy like playing the piano? A. Because it makes him relaxed. B. Because it can show his talent. C. Because it helps him make friends. 10. What does the girl suggest the boy do? A. Participate in a piano competition. B. Teach the girl to play the piano. C. Practice more on the weekends. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分） 你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Who is the passage about? A. A famous explorer. B. A well - known writer. C. A popular athlete. 12. When did the person start their career? A. At the age of 15. B. At the age of 18. C. At the age of 20. 13. What is the person’s most significant discovery? A. A new island. B. A rare plant species. C. A historical site. 14. What kind of challenges did the person face during their exploration? A. Bad weather. B. Lack of food and water. C. Both A and B. 15. What advice does the person give to young people? A. Be brave and face challenges. B. Read more books to gain knowledge. C. Travel as much as possible. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分） 你将听到一篇短文。根据短文内容, 写出表格中所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Information Details Name of the event The 16 Fair Time of the event Next 17 Place of the event In the school 18 Activity content There will be 19 exhibitions and workshops Number of students needed as helpers 20 第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分) Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. I still have five days ______ this year and I plan to go to Harbin for winter fun. A. in B. on C. off D. / 2. If you go to France one day you can’t miss the ______. A. White House B. Eiffel Tower C. Golden Gate Bridge D. Palace Museum 3. Before you give your paper to the teacher, please check if your name and class are ______. A. rare B. excellent C. special D. correct 4. ________ more about the Buddy Club, you can email at friends@school.com. A. Learn B. Learning C. Learned D. To learn 5. —It’s reported that Earth has lost almost 50% of wildlife in the past 40 years. —______ We should take action to save wild animals. A. What a shame! B. No way. C. Take care. D. Come on. 6. —Is everything ready for the New Year Party? —I guess not. Henry and Hans ______ the room when I met them this morning. A. decorate B. decorated C. are decorating D. were decorating 7. Nobody taught him how to swim. He learned it by ________. A. herself B. yourself C. myself D. himself 8. Harbin ________ a lot of special help and care for the travelers from the south. A. prepares B. prevents C. provides D. protects 9. —________ time do you spend on your hobbies every week? —About two hours. A. How many B. How long C. How often D. How much 10. —Mum, I hear many animals lose their lives because people hunt them for their fur. —________! We shouldn’t buy fur coats any more. A. That’s right B. Not at all C. What a shame D. Of course not Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Last week, my wife and I had a party at our new home. On that day, my brother came with his dog, Toby. Although Toby was ___11___, it could easily knock over (撞倒) the small children. So, when my brother showed up, I asked him to ___12___ Toby and keep him outside. Unexpectedly, after supper, it started to rain and everyone went indoors. It was an awkward (尴尬的) moment. I didn’t want Toby inside, and my brother was ___13___ about driving home with a wet dog. ___14___, he decided to leave. Days later, I sent him a ___15___ to ask if he could visit again. His reply, “Not a chance”, shocked me. I thought he would get over it. But two months passed and I didn’t hear from him. I tried to put myself in his shoes. He was facing health problems and had recently lost his ___16___. He lived alone and Toby was the one who kept him going. I realized I failed to think about how important Toby was to my brother during this ___17___ time. One evening, I ___18___ the phone and left him a voice message, apologizing and asking if we could meet. To my relief, he called back the next day, and we agreed to get together soon. I ___19___ him with cookies my wife had made. He opened the door with a surprised smile, and we ____20____—something we hadn’t done since his wife died. We talked for hours, laughing, remembering old times, slowly rebuilding what had been lost. 11. A. lonely B. friendly C. healthy D. anxious 12. A. watch B. love C. sell D. attack 13. A. grateful B. excited C. curious D. unhappy 14. A. Luckily B. Finally C. Suddenly D. Recently 15. A. book B. warning C. message D. picture 16. A. wife B. neighbour C. enemy D. teacher 17. A. good B. free C. difficult D. right 18. A. waited for B. turned off C. looked at D. picked up 19. A. visited B. told C. followed D. called 20. A. worked B. fought C. hugged D. complained B 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 I always wanted a dog, but my parents thought dogs were too noisy. So, they brought home a ____21____ instead, thinking it would be a perfect pet. How ____22____ they were! Unhappy but with no other choice, I named the goldfish “Dog.” One day, when I touched the glass of the fish tank (鱼缸) with my finger, Dog swam towards me. I moved my finger slowly along the glass. To my ____23____, he followed me all the way. “Maybe he could ____24____ me,” I thought. I decided to ____25____ him. First, I guided him to swim to me with some food. After that, I tried to lead him to swim in circles. It didn’t work at first, but I did this again and again every day, waiting ____26____ by the tank. Finally, he made it! As we spent more time together, I began talking to him about my day. He would stay close to the glass when I spoke, becoming my faithful ____27____. A few weeks later, I took Dog to the park near my home. Soon, some kids came over. “Is it your pet?” “Yes. His name is Dog. See! He can do some ____28____!” I replied. I put my finger by the glass. Dog swam right to it. Next, he did a perfect circle. The kids were ____29____. “Wow!” they shouted. Walking home, I looked at Dog proudly. He wasn’t the pet I ____30____, but he brought me a lot of joy. Now I believe goldfish make great pets. 21. A. dog B. cat C. parrot D. goldfish 22. A. brave B. wrong C. polite D. anxious 23. A. relief B. mind C. surprise D. knowledge 24. A. choose B. support C. understand D. promise 25. A. train B. feed C. hold D. change 26. A. carelessly B. helplessly C. patiently D. gratefully 27. A. actor B. visitor C. player D. listener 28. A. jobs B. tricks C. service D. research 29. A. scared B. confused C. moved D. amazed 30. A. asked for B. heard of C. looked after D. depended on Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) A: Hi, Jack. ____31____ B: I think everyone will have a smart mini car. A: ____32____ B: Yes, of course. Cars in the future will not pollute the air. A: That’s great. Will people have more time to do their favorite things? B: Yes ____33____ They will help us do some housework. A: I hope so. ____34____ B: I think there will be buildings under the sea. A: Cool! ____35____ B: You’re right. A Are they very beautiful? B. How about the buildings? C. Are they different from the cars now? D. Then our city will not be crowded. E. There will be more robots in our life. F. What’s your idea about the future life? G. There will be more factories in the future. 第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分) Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Cao Xueqin wrote The Story of the Stone. He lived in the Qing Dynasty. The book is the greatest works of Chinese novels. It describes the fall of a noble family and the love stories of some young people. Wang Fulin turned it into TV series（电视剧）in 1986. Price: ￥129. 5 The Romance of the Three Kingdoms was written by Luo Guanzhong. It tells the story of the late Eastern Han Dynasty. Liu Bei, Cao Cao and Sun Quan have become famous names among Chinese people. It was made into TV series in 1994 and also translated into English. Price: ￥92. 5 The Water Margin tells the history of the Northern Song Dynasty. The book was written by Shi Nai’an. For different reasons, a group of people went to Mount Liang, fighting against the authority. American writer Pear Buck translated it into English. Zhang Shaolin made it a TV series in 1998. Price: ￥90 Wu Chengen probably completed Journey to the West in 1570. The book introduces the amazing experience of Xuanzang and his three disciples in the Tang Dynasty. On the way to the west, they helped each other to win every battle. Director Yang Jie made it TV series in 1986. Price: ￥99 36. If you are interested in history of the Northern Song Dynasty, which book will you read? A. The Story of the Stone B. The Romance of the Three Kingdoms C. The Water Margin D. Journey to the West 37. If you want to buy The Story of the Stone and Journey to the West, how much will you pay? A. ￥222. B. ￥191. 5. C. ￥182. 5. D. ￥228. 5. 38. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A Yang Jie is the director of Journey to the West. B. The Water Margin was turned into TV series in 1994. C. The Story of the Stone tells the story of a special stone. D. Pear Buck translated The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. B You may have experienced the feeling. Your mouth feels like it is on fire. Your eyes start to water. You just ate one of nature’s hottest foods—the chili pepper (辣椒)! Chili peppers, also called chilies, are found in dishes around the world. They are in dishes like Indian curries (咖喱), Thai tom yum soup (泰式冬阴功汤), and Mexican enchiladas (墨西哥玉米卷饼). Chilies come from the capsicum (辣椒) plant. They are “hot” because they have something called capsaicin. Capsaicin is very good for your health. It helps you breathe better, and it may even help keep you fit. Capsaicin makes you feel less hungry. It also makes your body burn more calories (卡路里). We can measure (测量) the heat (辣度) of chilies in units (单位) called Scoville heat units (SHU). The world’s hottest chili is the Carolina Reaper. It sometimes measures up to 2 million SHU! Eating a hot chili can be uncomfortable, but some people love to eat them. Anandita Dutta Tamuly, a woman from Assam, India, became famous for eating chilies. She ate 51 hot peppers in just two minutes! The peppers were Naga Jolokia (“ghost peppers”). They grow in Assam and are the third-hottest chilies in the world. “I found eating chilies was a great way to stay healthy,” says Tamuly. She began eating chilies when she was a child. She eats chilies when she doesn’t feel well, too. “Every time I have a cold or flu, I just eat some chilies and I feel better. To be honest, I hardly notice them now.” 39. What is the purpose of paragraph 3? A. To advise us not to eat more chilies. B. To explain how chilies are good for you. C. To show chilies are the hottest food. D. To explain why eating chilies is uncomfortable. 40. Which of the following is NOT true about Anandita Dutta Tamuly? A. She is famous for eating Carolina Reaper chilies. B. She eats chilies when she doesn’t feel comfortable. C. She started eating chilies when she was a child. D. She thought eating chilies was good for health. 41. In paragraph 6, the sentence “I hardly notice them now” means . A. I usually don’t eat hot chilies anymore. B. I feel the heat of the chilies even more. C. I almost don’t feel the heat of the chilies. D. I want to eat the world’s hottest chili. 42. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to eat very hot chili peppers. B. Ideas for cooking using chili peppers. C. The facts about hot chili peppers. D. Why people don’t like chili peppers. C In 2025, China’s love for football was woken up by the Jiangsu Football City League, called “Suchao”. This local league has done more to make football popular again than any other program in years. Here’s why it worked. First, the government helped a lot. The Jiangsu Provincial Sports Bureau ran the league, and the provincial government gave strong support. This made sure the league had good policies to follow. Second, the 13 cities in Jiangsu have strong economies (经济) . They used this to build great stadiums, like Zhongnan Stadium in Nantong. These places made games fun for both players and fans. But the best part was the idea of “universal participation+city honor”. Each city had a team with its own name. This made people feel proud of where they lived and excited to join in. The teams had different players—some were pros (职业选手),some were students, and some just played for fun. Their good games showed how much people love football in Jiangsu. Social media also helped. Cool slogans and tags about the league went viral (爆红) online, so more people knew about it. And it wasn’t just about football. The league became a war for cities to share their culture and tourism. Cities showed off their looks, brought in tourists, and helped each other grow. With ideas like teamwork, hometown love, and fun, Suchao has brought new life to football in Jiangsu. It shows that small, local efforts can make a big difference for a country’s sports culture. 43. How many teams are there in Suchao? A. 11 B. 12 C. 13. D. 14. 44. Which of the following is NOT the reason for Suchao’s success? A. Government help. B. Strong economies. C. Social media. D. Professional (职业的) players. 45. Which of the following words has a similar meaning to “honor” in paragraph 3? A. Excitement. B. Fun. C. Pride. D. Name. D Christopher: C Father: F Mrs. Alexander: A SCENE 1 (Late night. The garden of Mrs. Shears’ house. In tears, Christopher kneels (跪) beside Wellington, a large black dog lying on the grass. A garden fork is stuck in its chest. ) C: Poor dog... there’s no breath at all. I found him at 12:07 A. M. (He writes carefully in a notebook.) Who could have done this to you? I will find out. (In the living room. Father’s face red with anger. ) F: What’s this in this notebook? You want to look into (调查) “The Case of the Murdered Dog”? You have to stop this, Christopher, right now! C: I am just trying to find out who killed the dog. That’s important. F: This is not your business! I don’t want you to trouble Mrs. Shears or even think about that dog anymore. C: I don’t understand why you’re shouting. But that doesn’t mean I will stop. SCENE 2 (Afternoon. In the house of Mrs. Alexander, the neighbor. ) A: Would you like a lemon sugar, dear? C: No, thank you. Actually, I come to ask you some questions about Mrs. Shears. Why does she live alone? A: (Sighs softly) Oh, Christopher... it’s hard to say. This has something to do with your mom. Has anyone ever told you that your mother is still alive? C: That can’t be true. My mother died of a heart problem two years ago. A: That’s what people have told you. But. . . C: I don’t like surprising news. It makes me feel upset and nervous. A: I’m sorry, dear. I shouldn’t have said anything to make you surprised. SCENE 3 （Night. Christopher is looking for his notebook in his father’s room. Under the bed, he finds a box full of letters. He takes them out to read. His hands shake. ） C: “Christopher Boone.” That’s my name. But the date of the letter is after my mother’s death. This doesn’t make any sense! The letter reads, “Dear Christopher, ____46____ Though we’re far apart，the wet weather reminds me of the days when we sat by the window, listening to the rain together... ” （Father enters, seeing the letters on the bed. ） F: Oh, Chris... no, please... C: The latest letter says she’s in London. It’s her handwriting in the letters-they’re real. Facts never lie. But you told me she died. You said it was a heart problem. She left us and you lied. F: (Kneeling, tears in his eyes) I’m so sorry. Please don’t be angry with me. C: But why did you do that? F: I was deeply hurt about her leaving... and I was scared that if you knew the truth, you’d want to go to her. Then I would lose you, too. C: You lied to me. For two years, one month, and four days. Everything you told me was a lie. F: Can you…can you forgive (原谅) me? C: No, never! (Christopher rushed out with the letter in his hand. ) —From The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Nighttime 46. According to the scenes, how do Christopher’s feelings change? A. Hopeful→Sad→Surprised B. Sad→Surprised→Angry C. Surprised→Angry→Sad D. Angry→Surprised→Hopeful 47. Put the following events in the correct order. a. Christopher finds Wellington dead in the garden. b. Christopher finds letters from his mother and knows the truth. c. Mrs. Alexander tells Christopher that his mother is alive. d. Christopher’s father gets angry and tells him to stop finding the truth. e. Christopher writes down something in his notebook. A. e-a-d-c-b B. a-e-d-c-b C. a-d-e-c-b D. b-a-c-e-d 48. Which sentence can be put in________? A. Do you still remember we used to hang out every day? B. You must listen to your father and never ask about me again. C. The weather here in London has been rainy for over a week. D. I saw a teddy bear in a toy store. I thought you would like it. 49. What might happen next in the story? A. Christopher decides to keep a dog of his own. B. Christopher stops looking into the death of the dog. C. Christopher forgives his father and returns to daily life. D. Christopher makes a plan to go to London secretly. E If you want to be a better reader, what should you know about the speed of reading? Some people read very quickly, while others read very slowly. But which one is better? The quick reader may be a good reader when he reads a storybook for fun. But he may not be able to slow down to read instructions carefully. The slow reader may be a good reader. But he may spend too much time reading a story for fun. So the reader who reads everything quickly or the one who reads everything slowly isn’t really a good reader. Here are four things to remember about the speed of reading. Knowing why you are reading will help you to know whether to read quickly or slowly. Some things should be read slowly from beginning to end. Examples are instructions for making or doing something. Math books, science books and grammar books are full of important information. You must read these things slowly to understand and remember every important idea. Some things should be read quickly throughout, such as stories for enjoyment, letters from friends, and some news from newspapers. In some of your reading, you must change your speed from fast to slow and slow to fast. You will need to read some pages quickly and then slow down and do more careful reading when you come to important ideas. 50. Which of the following should be read slowly according to the passage? A. Three Pigs. B. Jiaxing Daily. C. Letters from friends. D. Directions for using iPhone 14. 51. Whether to read fast or slowly depends on ____. A. our habits B. our feelings C. the time D. the reading materials 52. Which one can be the best title for the passage? A. How to be a good reader B. How to read quickly C Reading slowly is better D. Reading is a good hobby F Jack and Paul were friends. Jack was poor while Paul was rich. Although Jack had to work hard every day, he felt relaxed and happy. Every night he had a good sleep. Paul, on the other hand, was always worried. He made sure to close the doors and windows of his house at night. When in bed, he still could not sleep well. He was always worried that someone might steal (偷) his money. He envied (嫉妒) the peace Jack enjoyed. One day, Paul went to Jack and gave him a box of gold, saying, “Look, my dear friend, I have a lot of money. I can see that you are in need. Take this gold and live a rich life, so you don’t have to work hard for food and clothes.” Jack was very happy to take it. However, when night fell, Jack went to bed as usual but found himself unable to sleep. He remembered to close the doors and windows before bedtime, but once in bed, he started to doubt (怀疑) whether they were truly closed. He got up to check again, but he still could not sleep well. The box of gold took away his peace of mind. The next day, Jack went to Paul. He gave back the box, saying, “________” 53. What was Paul worried about? (不超过10个单词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. What did Paul give to Jack? (不超过5个单词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. What might Jack say at the end of the text? (不超过10个单词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分) Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 56. We can’t form an opinion about a book only by its c____（封面）. 57. Parents r_________ (养育) me and work so hard to send me to school. 58. The government aims to improve public s_________ (服务), especially education. 59. You can never i_________ (想象) what may happen next. The story is full of surprises! 60. Mr Black has a special t________ (品味) for clothes. Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 61. “展望未来，未来无限美好；畅想未来，未来无限风光”。英语校报正举行以未来生活为主题的征文活动，请以“My Life in 20 Years”为题，畅想你未来的生活，工作等，写一篇80-100词左右的短文。 提示内容: 1. What do you want to be in 20 years and why? 2. Where will you live in 20 years? 3. Say something about your family or your free activities in 20 years. 4. What are your resolutions（决心）to make your dreams come true? 要求: 1. 内容必须包含提示中的所有信息, 可适当发挥。 2. 语言要准确, 语意要通顺、连贯。 3. 不得出现真实人名、校名、地名等相关信息。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 安徽怀远县部分学校联考 2025-2026学年上学期八年级1月期末英语试卷 本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。 第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did the boy do last weekend? A. He went fishing. B. He went camping. C. He went shopping. 2.How often does the girl go to the library? A. Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Three times a month. 3.What’s wrong with the girl? A. She has a fever. B. She has a cough. C. She has a stomachache. 4.Where is the post office? A. It’s between the bank and the supermarket. B. It’s next to the bookstore. C. It’s across from the park. 5.What would the boy like to order? A. A hamburger and a Coke. B. A pizza and a coffee. C. A sandwich and a juice. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分） 听对话, 回答以下各小题。 6. What are they planning to do this summer vacation? A. Go to the beach. B. Visit a theme park. C. Take a mountain hike. 7. How will they go there? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By train. 听对话, 回答以下各小题。 8. How long has the boy been playing the piano? A. For three years. B. For four years. C. For five years. 9. Why does the boy like playing the piano? A. Because it makes him relaxed. B. Because it can show his talent. C. Because it helps him make friends. 10. What does the girl suggest the boy do? A. Participate in a piano competition. B. Teach the girl to play the piano. C. Practice more on the weekends. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分） 你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Who is the passage about? A. A famous explorer. B. A well - known writer. C. A popular athlete. 12. When did the person start their career? A. At the age of 15. B. At the age of 18. C. At the age of 20. 13. What is the person’s most significant discovery? A. A new island. B. A rare plant species. C. A historical site. 14. What kind of challenges did the person face during their exploration? A. Bad weather. B. Lack of food and water. C. Both A and B. 15. What advice does the person give to young people? A. Be brave and face challenges. B. Read more books to gain knowledge. C. Travel as much as possible. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分） 你将听到一篇短文。根据短文内容, 写出表格中所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Information Details Name of the event The 16 Fair Time of the event Next 17 Place of the event In the school 18 Activity content There will be 19 exhibitions and workshops Number of students needed as helpers 20 第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分) Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. I still have five days ______ this year and I plan to go to Harbin for winter fun. A in B. on C. off D. / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：今年我还有五天假期，我打算冬天去哈尔滨玩。 考查介词辨析。in在……里面；on在……之上；off下班，休息。根据“I plan to go to Harbin for winter fun”可知，计划去哈尔滨玩，故还有五天假期。故选C。 2. If you go to France one day, you can’t miss the ______. A. White House B. Eiffel Tower C. Golden Gate Bridge D. Palace Museum 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果有一天你去法国，你不能错过埃菲尔铁塔。 考查常识。White House白宫；Eiffel Tower埃菲尔铁塔；Golden Gate Bridge金门大桥；Palace Museum故宫博物院。根据“If you go to France one day, you can’t miss the…”以及结合选项可知，如果有一天你去法国，你不能错过埃菲尔铁塔。故选B。 3. Before you give your paper to the teacher please check if your name and class are ______. A. rare B. excellent C. special D. correct 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在将试卷交给老师之前，请检查你的姓名和班级是否填写正确。 考查形容词辨析。rare罕见的；excellent优秀的；special特殊的；correct正确的。根据“you give your paper to the teacher”可知，将试卷交给老师之前，我们需要确保姓名和班级的信息是准确无误的。故选D。 4. ________ more about the Buddy Club, you can email at friends@school.com. A. Learn B. Learning C. Learned D. To learn 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：要了解更多关于 “朋友俱乐部” 的信息，你可以发电子邮件到friends@school.com。 考查目的状语。根据“you can email at friends@school.com.”可知，了解信息是目的，故此处是动词不定式作目的状语，结构为 “to+动词原形”。故选D。 5. —It’s reported that Earth has lost almost 50% of wildlife in the past 40 years. —______ We should take action to save wild animals. A. What a shame! B. No way. C. Take care. D. Come on. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——据报道，在过去的40年里，地球上几乎失去了50%的野生动物。——真遗憾！我们应该采取行动来拯救野生动物。 考查情景交际。What a shame!真遗憾；No way.绝不；Take care.当心；Come on.来吧。根据“It’s reported that Earth has lost almost 50% of wildlife in the past 40 years.”可知，过去的40年地球上几乎失去了50%的野生动物，这是一件令人遗憾的事情，What a shame!符合题意。故选A。 6. —Is everything ready for the New Year Party? —I guess not. Henry and Hans ______ the room when I met them this morning. A. decorate B. decorated C. are decorating D. were decorating 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——新年聚会的一切都准备好了吗？——我想不是。今天早上我遇见亨利和汉斯时，他们正在装饰房间。 考查过去进行时。根据“Henry and Hans…the room when I met them this morning.”可知此处是描述亨利和汉斯早上正在做的事情，应用过去进行时，结构为“was/were+现在分词”。故选D。 7. Nobody taught him how to swim. He learned it by ________. A. herself B. yourself C. myself D. himself 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：没有人教他游泳。他是自学的。 考查反身代词辨析。herself她自己；yourself你自己；myself我自己；himself他自己。根据“He learned it by”可知主语是他，因此反身代词应说“他自己”。故选D。 8. Harbin ________ a lot of special help and care for the travelers from the south. A. prepares B. prevents C. provides D. protects 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：哈尔滨为来自南方的游客提供了大量特殊的帮助和关怀。 考查动词辨析。prepares准备；prevents阻止；provides提供；protects保护。根据“a lot of special help and care for the travelers”可知是为游客提供帮助和关怀，provide sth. for sb.表示“为某人提供某物”。故选C。 9. —________ time do you spend on your hobbies every week? —About two hours. A. How many B. How long C. How often D. How much 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你每周花多少时间在你的爱好上？——大概两个小时。 考查特殊疑问句。How many多少；How long多久，多长；How often多久一次；How much多少，多少钱。根据答语“About two hours.”可知询问的是时长，time为不可数名词，应用how much time表示“多少时间”。故选D。 10. —Mum, I hear many animals lose their lives because people hunt them for their fur. —________! We shouldn’t buy fur coats any more. A. That’s right B. Not at all C. What a shame D. Of course not 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—— 妈妈，我听说许多动物因为人们为了它们皮毛猎杀它们而失去生命。—— 真遗憾！我们不应该再买毛皮大衣了。 考查情景交际。That’s right那是对的；Not at all不客气；What a shame真可惜；Of course not当然不。根据“I hear many animals lose their lives because people hunt them for their fur.”可知，听到动物因人类猎杀而丧生，应是感到遗憾。故选C。 Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Last week, my wife and I had a party at our new home. On that day, my brother came with his dog, Toby. Although Toby was ___11___, it could easily knock over (撞倒) the small children. So, when my brother showed up, I asked him to ___12___ Toby and keep him outside. Unexpectedly, after supper, it started to rain and everyone went indoors. It was an awkward (尴尬的) moment. I didn’t want Toby inside, and my brother was ___13___ about driving home with a wet dog. ___14___, he decided to leave. Days later, I sent him a ___15___ to ask if he could visit again. His reply, “Not a chance”, shocked me. I thought he would get over it. But two months passed and I didn’t hear from him. I tried to put myself in his shoes. He was facing health problems and had recently lost his ___16___. He lived alone and Toby was the one who kept him going. I realized I failed to think about how important Toby was to my brother during this ___17___ time. One evening, I ___18___ the phone and left him a voice message, apologizing and asking if we could meet. To my relief, he called back the next day, and we agreed to get together soon. I ___19___ him with cookies my wife had made. He opened the door with a surprised smile, and we ____20____—something we hadn’t done since his wife died. We talked for hours, laughing, remembering old times, slowly rebuilding what had been lost. 11. A. lonely B. friendly C. healthy D. anxious 12. A. watch B. love C. sell D. attack 13. A. grateful B. excited C. curious D. unhappy 14. A. Luckily B. Finally C. Suddenly D. Recently 15. A. book B. warning C. message D. picture 16. A. wife B. neighbour C. enemy D. teacher 17. A. good B. free C. difficult D. right 18. A. waited for B. turned off C. looked at D. picked up 19. A. visited B. told C. followed D. called 20. A. worked B. fought C. hugged D. complained 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者与哥哥之间产生矛盾之后，主动道歉和解，最后兄弟俩恢复亲密关系的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：虽然Toby很友好，但它很容易撞倒小孩。 lonely孤独的；friendly友好的；healthy健康的；anxious焦虑的。根据后文“it could easily knock over the small children”以及转折连词“Although”，说明狗性格友好但仍有撞倒孩子的风险，故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：所以当哥哥出现时，我让他照看Toby并把他留在外面。 watch照看；love喜爱；sell售卖；attack攻击。根据后文“my brother... driving home with a wet dog”可知，是让哥哥留在外面“照看”狗，“watch”有“照看、留意”的含义，故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：我不想让Toby进来，而哥哥因为要带着湿狗开车回家而不开心。 grateful感激的；excited兴奋的；curious好奇的；unhappy不开心的。根据“my brother... driving home with a wet dog”可知，哥哥此时应该是“不开心的”，故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：最终他决定离开。 Luckily幸运地；Finally最终；Suddenly突然；Recently最近。根据“...he decided to leave.”可知，“最终”哥哥选择离开，体现事件的收尾，故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：几天后，我给他发了一条消息，问他是否能再来拜访。 book书；warning警告；message消息；picture图片。根据“...to ask if he could visit again. His reply...”可知，应该是“发消息”，“send a message”是固定搭配，故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：他正面临健康问题，而且最近失去了他的妻子。 wife妻子；neighbour邻居；enemy敌人；teacher老师。后文提到“since his wife died”，呼应此处“失去妻子”的信息，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：我意识到，在这段艰难的时期，我没考虑到Toby对哥哥有多重要。 good好的；free空闲的；difficult艰难的；right正确的。根据“He was facing health problems and had recently lost his...”可知，这段时间是“艰难的”，故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：一天晚上，我拿起电话给他留了语音留言，道歉并问我们是否能见面。 waited for等待；turned off关掉；looked at看；picked up拿起。根据“left him a voice message, apologizing and asking if we could meet”可知，是“拿起”电话，故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：我带着我妻子做的饼干去拜访他。 visited拜访；told告诉；followed跟随；called打电话。后文提到“opened the door”，说明是亲自“拜访”，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：他带着惊讶的笑容开了门，我们拥抱 ——这是他妻子去世后我们从未做过的事。 worked工作；fought打架；hugged拥抱；complained抱怨。根据后文“We talked for hours, laughing, remembering old times, slowly rebuilding what had been lost.”，可知两人和解了，“拥抱”符合兄弟俩冰释前嫌的温暖场景，故选C。 B 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 I always wanted a dog, but my parents thought dogs were too noisy. So, they brought home a ____21____ instead, thinking it would be a perfect pet. How ____22____ they were! Unhappy but with no other choice, I named the goldfish “Dog.” One day, when I touched the glass of the fish tank (鱼缸) with my finger, Dog swam towards me. I moved my finger slowly along the glass. To my ____23____, he followed me all the way. “Maybe he could ____24____ me,” I thought. I decided to ____25____ him. First, I guided him to swim to me with some food. After that, I tried to lead him to swim in circles. It didn’t work at first, but I did this again and again every day, waiting ____26____ by the tank. Finally, he made it! As we spent more time together, I began talking to him about my day. He would stay close to the glass when I spoke, becoming my faithful ____27____. A few weeks later, I took Dog to the park near my home. Soon, some kids came over. “Is it your pet?” “Yes. His name is Dog. See! He can do some ____28____!” I replied. I put my finger by the glass. Dog swam right to it. Next, he did a perfect circle. The kids were ____29____. “Wow!” they shouted. Walking home, I looked at Dog proudly. He wasn’t the pet I ____30____, but he brought me a lot of joy. Now I believe goldfish make great pets. 21. A. dog B. cat C. parrot D. goldfish 22. A. brave B. wrong C. polite D. anxious 23. A. relief B. mind C. surprise D. knowledge 24. A. choose B. support C. understand D. promise 25. A. train B. feed C. hold D. change 26. A. carelessly B. helplessly C. patiently D. gratefully 27. A. actor B. visitor C. player D. listener 28. A. jobs B. tricks C. service D. research 29. A. scared B. confused C. moved D. amazed 30. A. asked for B. heard of C. looked after D. depended on 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. A 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者原本想要一只狗作为宠物，但父母认为狗太吵闹，于是带回家一条金鱼。作者起初并不满意，但通过与金鱼的互动和训练，逐渐发现金鱼也能成为忠实的朋友，并带来很多快乐。 【21题详解】 句意：因此，他们带回家一条金鱼，认为它会是一个完美的宠物。 dog狗；cat猫；parrot鹦鹉；goldfish金鱼。根据下文“I named the goldfish ‘Dog.’”可知，父母带回家的宠物是金鱼。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：他们错得多么离谱啊！ brave勇敢的；wrong错误的；polite礼貌的；anxious焦虑的。根据“Unhappy but with no other choice”可知，作者对父母的选择并不满意，认为他们的想法是错误的。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：令我惊讶的是，它一路跟着我。 relief宽慰；mind想法；surprise惊讶；knowledge知识。根据“To my”和“he followed me all the way”可知，金鱼跟随作者的行为让作者感到意外。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：“也许它能理解我，”我想。 choose选择；support支持；understand理解；promise承诺。根据上下文，作者认为金鱼能理解自己的行为。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：我决定训练它。 train训练；feed喂养；hold握住；change改变。根据下文“I guided him to swim to me with some food”和“lead him to swim in circles”可知，作者试图训练金鱼。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：起初没有成功，但我每天一遍又一遍地这样做，耐心地等在鱼缸旁。 carelessly粗心地；helplessly无助地；patiently耐心地；gratefully感激地。根据“again and again every day”可知，作者耐心地等待金鱼学会动作。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：当我说话时，它会靠近玻璃，成为我忠实的听众。 actor演员；visitor访客；player玩家；listener听众。根据“I began talking to him about my day”可知，金鱼成为作者的倾听者。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：“看！它会一些把戏！”我回答。 jobs工作；tricks把戏；service服务；research研究。根据下文“Dog swam right to it. Next, he did a perfect circle”可知，金鱼会表演一些动作，即“把戏”。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：孩子们很惊讶。“哇！”他们喊道。 scared害怕的；confused困惑的；moved感动的；amazed惊讶的。根据“Wow!” 可知，孩子们对金鱼的表现感到惊讶。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：它不是我要的宠物，但它给我带来了很多快乐。 asked for要求；heard of听说；looked after照顾；depended on依赖。根据“I always wanted a dog”可知，金鱼不是作者最初想要的宠物。故选A。 Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) A: Hi, Jack. ____31____ B: I think everyone will have a smart mini car. A: ____32____ B: Yes, of course. Cars in the future will not pollute the air. A: That’s great. Will people have more time to do their favorite things? B: Yes. ____33____ They will help us do some housework. A: I hope so. ____34____ B: I think there will be buildings under the sea. A: Cool! ____35____ B: You’re right. A. Are they very beautiful? B. How about the buildings? C. Are they different from the cars now? D. Then our city will not be crowded. E. There will be more robots in our life. F. What’s your idea about the future life? G. There will be more factories in the future. 【答案】31. F 32. C 33. E 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是A、B两人围绕未来生活展开的对话，讨论了未来的汽车、机器人以及建筑物等方面的内容。 【31题详解】 根据下面的答句“I think everyone will have a smart mini car.”以及选项可知，此空应是询问对方对未来生活的看法。选项F“你对未来的生活有什么看法？”符合情景。故选F。 【32题详解】 根据下面的答句“Yes, of course. Cars in the future will not pollute the air.”以及选项可知，此空应是一个一般问句，询问未来汽车与现在汽车是否不同。选项C“它们与现在的汽车不同吗？”符合情景。故选C。 【33题详解】 根据下一句“They will help us do some housework.”可知，是说某些事物会帮我们做家务。选项E “我们生活中会有更多机器人。”引起下文，符合情景。故选E。 【34题详解】 根据下面的答句“I think there will be buildings under the sea.”以及选项可知，此空应是询问关于“建筑”的情况。选项B“建筑呢？”符合情景。故选B。 【35题详解】 根据前文“I think there will be buildings under the sea.”和“Cool! ”以及选项可知，此空应是与“海底建筑”相关的合理联想。选项D“那么我们的城市就不会拥挤了。”符合情景。故选D。 第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分) Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Cao Xueqin wrote The Story of the Stone. He lived in the Qing Dynasty. The book is the greatest works of Chinese novels. It describes the fall of a noble family and the love stories of some young people. Wang Fulin turned it into TV series（电视剧）in 1986. Price: ￥129. 5 The Romance of the Three Kingdoms was written by Luo Guanzhong. It tells the story of the late Eastern Han Dynasty. Liu Bei, Cao Cao and Sun Quan have become famous names among Chinese people. It was made into TV series in 1994 and also translated into English. Price: ￥92. 5 The Water Margin tells the history of the Northern Song Dynasty. The book was written by Shi Nai’an. For different reasons, a group of people went to Mount Liang, fighting against the authority. American writer Pear Buck translated it into English. Zhang Shaolin made it a TV series in 1998. Price: ￥90 Wu Chengen probably completed Journey to the West in 1570. The book introduces the amazing experience of Xuanzang and his three disciples in the Tang Dynasty. On the way to the west, they helped each other to win every battle. Director Yang Jie made it TV series in 1986. Price: ￥99 36. If you are interested in history of the Northern Song Dynasty, which book will you read? A. The Story of the Stone B. The Romance of the Three Kingdoms C. The Water Margin D. Journey to the West 37. If you want to buy The Story of the Stone and Journey to the West, how much will you pay? A. ￥222. B. ￥191. 5. C. ￥182. 5. D. ￥228. 5. 38. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Yang Jie is the director of Journey to the West. B. The Water Margin was turned into TV series in 1994. C. The Story of the Stone tells the story of a special stone. D. Pear Buck translated The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要向我们介绍了中国的四大名著，包括内容和价格等信息。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Water Margin tells the history of the Northern Song Dynasty.”可知，如果对北宋历史感兴趣，可以阅读《水浒传》。故选C。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The Story of the Stone...Price: ￥129. 5”及“Journey to the West...Price: ￥99”可知，购买《红楼梦》和《西游记》一共需要花费￥129. 5+￥99=￥228. 5。故选D。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Wu Chengen probably completed Journey to the West in 1570”及“Director Yang Jie made it TV series in 1986.”可知，杨洁是《西游记》的导演。故选A。 B You may have experienced the feeling. Your mouth feels like it is on fire. Your eyes start to water. You just ate one of nature’s hottest foods—the chili pepper (辣椒)! Chili peppers, also called chilies, are found in dishes around the world. They are in dishes like Indian curries (咖喱), Thai tom yum soup (泰式冬阴功汤), and Mexican enchiladas (墨西哥玉米卷饼). Chilies come from the capsicum (辣椒) plant. They are “hot” because they have something called capsaicin. Capsaicin is very good for your health. It helps you breathe better, and it may even help keep you fit. Capsaicin makes you feel less hungry. It also makes your body burn more calories (卡路里). We can measure (测量) the heat (辣度) of chilies in units (单位) called Scoville heat units (SHU). The world’s hottest chili is the Carolina Reaper. It sometimes measures up to 2 million SHU! Eating a hot chili can be uncomfortable, but some people love to eat them. Anandita Dutta Tamuly, a woman from Assam, India, became famous for eating chilies. She ate 51 hot peppers in just two minutes! The peppers were Naga Jolokia (“ghost peppers”). They grow in Assam and are the third-hottest chilies in the world. “I found eating chilies was a great way to stay healthy,” says Tamuly. She began eating chilies when she was a child. She eats chilies when she doesn’t feel well, too. “Every time I have a cold or flu, I just eat some chilies and I feel better. To be honest, I hardly notice them now.” 39. What is the purpose of paragraph 3? A. To advise us not to eat more chilies. B. To explain how chilies are good for you. C. To show chilies are the hottest food. D. To explain why eating chilies is uncomfortable. 40. Which of the following is NOT true about Anandita Dutta Tamuly? A. She is famous for eating Carolina Reaper chilies. B. She eats chilies when she doesn’t feel comfortable. C She started eating chilies when she was a child. D. She thought eating chilies was good for health. 41. In paragraph 6, the sentence “I hardly notice them now” means . A. I usually don’t eat hot chilies anymore. B. I feel the heat of the chilies even more. C. I almost don’t feel the heat of the chilies. D. I want to eat the world’s hottest chili. 42. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to eat very hot chili peppers. B. Ideas for cooking using chili peppers. C. The facts about hot chili peppers. D. Why people don’t like chili peppers. 【答案】39. B 40. A 41. C 42. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了辣椒这一食物及其相关的一些事实。 【39题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Capsaicin is very good for your health.”可知，第三段主要介绍辣椒素对健康有什么好处。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Anandita Dutta Tamuly, a woman from Assam, India, became famous for eating chilies. She ate 51 hot peppers in just two minutes! The peppers were Naga Jolokia (“ghost peppers”).”可知，她因吃辣椒而出名，但她吃的是鬼辣椒，而不是吃卡罗莱纳收割者辣椒。故选A。 【41题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Every time I have a cold or flu, I just eat some chilies and I feel better. To be honest, I hardly notice them now.”可知，每次她感冒或得流感的时候，吃点辣椒就感觉好多了，可见她吃辣椒吃得多了，她现在都几乎没感觉到辣了。故选C。 【42题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文中内容可知，本文主要介绍了辣椒这一食物及其相关的一些事实。故选C。 C In 2025, China’s love for football was woken up by the Jiangsu Football City League, called “Suchao”. This local league has done more to make football popular again than any other program in years. Here’s why it worked. First, the government helped a lot. The Jiangsu Provincial Sports Bureau ran the league, and the provincial government gave strong support. This made sure the league had good policies to follow. Second, the 13 cities in Jiangsu have strong economies (经济) . They used this to build great stadiums, like Zhongnan Stadium in Nantong. These places made games fun for both players and fans. But the best part was the idea of “universal participation+city honor”. Each city had a team with its own name. This made people feel proud of where they lived and excited to join in. The teams had different players—some were pros (职业选手),some were students, and some just played for fun. Their good games showed how much people love football in Jiangsu. Social media also helped. Cool slogans and tags about the league went viral (爆红) online, so more people knew about it. And it wasn’t just about football. The league became a war for cities to share their culture and tourism. Cities showed off their looks, brought in tourists, and helped each other grow. With ideas like teamwork, hometown love, and fun, Suchao has brought new life to football in Jiangsu. It shows that small, local efforts can make a big difference for a country’s sports culture. 43. How many teams are there in Suchao? A. 11 B. 12 C. 13. D. 14. 44. Which of the following is NOT the reason for Suchao’s success? A. Government help. B. Strong economies. C. Social media. D. Professional (职业的) players. 45. Which of the following words has a similar meaning to “honor” in paragraph 3? A. Excitement. B. Fun. C. Pride. D. Name. 【答案】43. C 44. D 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了2025年江苏足球城市联赛(“苏超”)成功唤醒国人足球热情的原因，包括政府大力支持、城市经济实力支撑、“全民参与+城市荣誉”的核心理念，以及社交媒体的助推作用；同时点明该联赛不仅带动了足球运动的发展，还促进了城市间的文化旅游交流，印证了地方小型赛事对国家体育文化的重要影响。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Second, the 13 cities in Jiangsu have strong economies...Each city had a team with its own name.”可知，江苏有13个城市，且每个城市都有一支属于自己的队伍。故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First, the government helped a lot...Second, the 13 cities in Jiangsu have strong economies...Social media also helped.”可知，政府支持、经济实力、社交媒体助力是成功的因素。故选D。 【45题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“But the best part was the idea of “universal participation+city honor”. Each city had a team with its own name. This made people feel proud of where they lived and excited to join in.”可知，但最出彩的一点，是“全民参与+城市荣誉”这一理念。每个城市都拥有一支专属名称的球队，这让人们为自己的家乡感到自豪，也满怀热情地想要参与其中，因此此处意为“荣耀”，即Pride。故选C。 D Christopher: C Father: F Mrs. Alexander: A SCENE 1 (Late night. The garden of Mrs. Shears’ house. In tears, Christopher kneels (跪) beside Wellington, a large black dog lying on the grass. A garden fork is stuck in its chest. ) C: Poor dog... there’s no breath at all. I found him at 12:07 A. M. (He writes carefully in a notebook.) Who could have done this to you? I will find out. (In the living room. Father’s face red with anger. ) F: What’s this in this notebook? You want to look into (调查) “The Case of the Murdered Dog”? You have to stop this, Christopher, right now! C: I am just trying to find out who killed the dog. That’s important. F: This is not your business! I don’t want you to trouble Mrs. Shears or even think about that dog anymore. C: I don’t understand why you’re shouting. But that doesn’t mean I will stop. SCENE 2 (Afternoon. In the house of Mrs. Alexander, the neighbor. ) A: Would you like a lemon sugar, dear? C: No, thank you. Actually, I come to ask you some questions about Mrs. Shears. Why does she live alone? A: (Sighs softly) Oh, Christopher... it’s hard to say. This has something to do with your mom. Has anyone ever told you that your mother is still alive? C: That can’t be true. My mother died of a heart problem two years ago. A: That’s what people have told you. But. . . C: I don’t like surprising news. It makes me feel upset and nervous. A: I’m sorry, dear. I shouldn’t have said anything to make you surprised. SCENE 3 （Night. Christopher is looking for his notebook in his father’s room. Under the bed, he finds a box full of letters. He takes them out to read. His hands shake. ） C: “Christopher Boone.” That’s my name. But the date of the letter is after my mother’s death. This doesn’t make any sense! The letter reads, “Dear Christopher, ____46____ Though we’re far apart，the wet weather reminds me of the days when we sat by the window, listening to the rain together... ” （Father enters, seeing the letters on the bed. ） F: Oh, Chris... no, please... C: The latest letter says she’s in London. It’s her handwriting in the letters-they’re real. Facts never lie. But you told me she died. You said it was a heart problem. She left us and you lied. F: (Kneeling, tears in his eyes) I’m so sorry. Please don’t be angry with me. C: But why did you do that? F: I was deeply hurt about her leaving... and I was scared that if you knew the truth, you’d want to go to her. Then I would lose you, too. C: You lied to me. For two years, one month, and four days. Everything you told me was a lie. F: Can you…can you forgive (原谅) me? C: No, never! (Christopher rushed out with the letter in his hand. ) —From The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Nighttime 46. According to the scenes, how do Christopher’s feelings change? A. Hopeful→Sad→Surprised B. Sad→Surprised→Angry C. Surprised→Angry→Sad D. Angry→Surprised→Hopeful 47. Put the following events in the correct order. a. Christopher finds Wellington dead in the garden. b. Christopher finds letters from his mother and knows the truth. c. Mrs. Alexander tells Christopher that his mother is alive. d. Christopher’s father gets angry and tells him to stop finding the truth. e. Christopher writes down something in his notebook. A. e-a-d-c-b B. a-e-d-c-b C. a-d-e-c-b D. b-a-c-e-d 48. Which sentence can be put in________? A. Do you still remember we used to hang out every day? B. You must listen to your father and never ask about me again. C. The weather here in London has been rainy for over a week. D. I saw a teddy bear in a toy store. I thought you would like it. 49. What might happen next in the story? A. Christopher decides to keep a dog of his own. B. Christopher stops looking into the death of the dog. C. Christopher forgives his father and returns to daily life. D. Christopher makes a plan to go to London secretly. 【答案】46. B 47. B 48. C 49. D 【解析】 【导语】本文节选自《深夜小狗神秘事件》的三个场景，讲述了少年Christopher发现邻居家的狗被杀害后决定调查真相，却在过程中意外得知父亲隐瞒了母亲尚在人世且定居伦敦的真相，最终与父亲决裂的故事。 【46题详解】 推理判断题。根据Scene1中Christopher看到死去的狗时的台词“Poor dog... there’s no breath at all”，以及他流泪的状态，能看出他此刻的心情是难过的；在Scene2中，邻居Mrs. Alexander告诉他“your mother is still alive”，Christopher立刻反驳“That can’t be true”，结合他说“ I don’t like surprising news. It makes me feel upset and nervous”，可知这个消息让他非常震惊。Scene3里，Christopher发现母亲的信，证实父亲隐瞒了真相，他冲父亲喊“You lied to me”，最后拒绝原谅父亲并跑出去，体现出他的愤怒。所以Christopher的感情变化是“Sad→Surprised→Angry”。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。a. Christopher 在花园发现死去的狗 Wellington（Scene 1 开头）；e. Christopher 在笔记本上记录发现狗的时间（Scene 1 中 “He writes carefully in a notebook”）；d. 父亲看到笔记本后发怒，要求他停止调查（Scene 1 后半段）；c. Christopher 向邻居 Mrs. Alexander 询问问题，对方告知他母亲还活着（Scene 2）；b. Christopher 在父亲房间找到母亲的信，得知真相（Scene 3）。所以正确的顺序是“a-e-d-c-b”。故选B。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据“the wet weather reminds me of the days when we sat by the window, listening to the rain together”可知，这句话的核心是潮湿的天气和雨，因此空格处的句子需要和“雨天”相关。故选C。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。根据Scene 3的结尾，Christopher得知母亲在伦敦，且因为父亲的欺骗而愤怒地跑出去。结合前文他执着调查真相的性格，可推断他接下来最有可能的行为是计划去伦敦找母亲。故选D。 E If you want to be a better reader, what should you know about the speed of reading? Some people read very quickly, while others read very slowly. But which one is better? The quick reader may be a good reader when he reads a storybook for fun. But he may not be able to slow down to read instructions carefully. The slow reader may be a good reader. But he may spend too much time reading a story for fun. So the reader who reads everything quickly or the one who reads everything slowly isn’t really a good reader. Here are four things to remember about the speed of reading. Knowing why you are reading will help you to know whether to read quickly or slowly. Some things should be read slowly from beginning to end. Examples are instructions for making or doing something. Math books, science books and grammar books are full of important information. You must read these things slowly to understand and remember every important idea. Some things should be read quickly throughout, such as stories for enjoyment, letters from friends, and some news from newspapers. In some of your reading, you must change your speed from fast to slow and slow to fast. You will need to read some pages quickly and then slow down and do more careful reading when you come to important ideas. 50. Which of the following should be read slowly according to the passage? A. Three Pigs. B. Jiaxing Daily. C. Letters from friends. D. Directions for using iPhone 14. 51. Whether to read fast or slowly depends on ____. A. our habits B. our feelings C. the time D. the reading materials 52. Which one can be the best title for the passage? A. How to be a good reader B. How to read quickly C. Reading slowly is better D. Reading is a good hobby 【答案】50. D 51. D 52. A 【解析】 【导语】本文就如何成为一个好的读者，根据阅读材料来调整阅读速度给出了一些建议。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Some things should be read slowly from beginning to end. Examples are instructions for making or doing something.”可知，使用说明需要慢读，使用iPhone 14 的说明属于使用说明范畴。故选D。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Knowing why you are reading will help you to know whether to read quickly or slowly.”，阅读速度取决于你为什么要阅读，也就是取决于阅读材料的类型。故选D。 【52题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文并根据第一段“So the reader who reads everything quickly or the one who reads everything slowly isn’t really a good reader. Here are four things to remember about the speed of reading.”可知，本文主要介绍了要想成为一个好的阅读者，需要根据不同情况调整阅读速度。故选A。 F Jack and Paul were friends Jack was poor while Paul was rich. Although Jack had to work hard every day, he felt relaxed and happy. Every night he had a good sleep. Paul, on the other hand, was always worried. He made sure to close the doors and windows of his house at night. When in bed, he still could not sleep well. He was always worried that someone might steal (偷) his money. He envied (嫉妒) the peace Jack enjoyed. One day, Paul went to Jack and gave him a box of gold, saying, “Look, my dear friend, I have a lot of money. I can see that you are in need. Take this gold and live a rich life, so you don’t have to work hard for food and clothes.” Jack was very happy to take it. However, when night fell, Jack went to bed as usual but found himself unable to sleep. He remembered to close the doors and windows before bedtime, but once in bed, he started to doubt (怀疑) whether they were truly closed. He got up to check again, but he still could not sleep well. The box of gold took away his peace of mind. The next day, Jack went to Paul. He gave back the box, saying, “________” 53. What was Paul worried about? (不超过10个单词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. What did Paul give to Jack? (不超过5个单词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. What might Jack say at the end of the text? (不超过10个单词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】53. He was worried that someone might steal his money. 54. A box of gold. 55. Dear friend, I don’t need your gold./Dear friend, the gold took away my peace of mind./I think the peace of mind is more important. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了富有而无法安眠入睡的Paul和贫穷却可以安睡的Jack的故事。由此告诉大家一个道理：富裕并不如内心的平静来得重要。 【53题详解】 根据“He was always worried that someone might steal (偷) his money.”可知，Paul担心有人可能会偷他的钱。故填He was worried that someone might steal his money. 【54题详解】 根据“One day, Paul went to Jack and gave him a box of gold”可知，是给了Jack一箱金子。故填A box of gold. 【55题详解】 根据前一句“The box of gold took away his peace of mind.”可知，这箱金子夺走了他的平静，因此他将其还给了保罗，由此可知他会说“亲爱的朋友，我不需要你的金子。/亲爱的朋友，金子带走了我的平静。/我认为平静更重要。”故填Dear friend, I don’t need your gold./Dear friend, the gold took away my peace of mind./I think the peace of mind is more important. 第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分) Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 56. We can’t form an opinion about a book only by its c____（封面）. 【答案】(c)over 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们不能仅凭封面就对一本书形成意见。根据提示“封面”及首字母c可知，应填入名词cover，用单数形式。故填(c)over。 57. Parents r_________ (养育) me and work so hard to send me to school. 【答案】raise##aise 【解析】 【详解】句意：父母养育了我，并且如此努力地工作送我上学。根据句意和首字母以及括号内提示词可知，此处表示“养育”，raise“养育”，动词。句子为一般现在时，主语Parents为复数，谓语动词用原形。故填raise。 58. The government aims to improve public s_________ (服务), especially education. 【答案】service##ervice 【解析】 【详解】句意：政府旨在改善公共服务，尤其是教育。固定搭配public service表示“公共服务”，结合首字母s和中文“服务”的提示，填service，符合句子表意和语法要求。 59. You can never i_________ (想象) what may happen next. The story is full of surprises! 【答案】imagine##magine 【解析】 【详解】句意：你永远无法想象接下来会发生什么。这个故事充满了惊喜！根据汉语提示“想象”可知，其对应英文为“imagine”，情态动词“can”后接动词原形。故填imagine。 60. Mr Black has a special t________ (品味) for clothes. 【答案】(t)aste 【解析】 【详解】句意：布莱克先生对衣服有特殊的品味。“品味”taste，a修饰可数名词单数，故填(t)aste。 Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 61. “展望未来，未来无限美好；畅想未来，未来无限风光”。英语校报正举行以未来生活为主题的征文活动，请以“My Life in 20 Years”为题，畅想你未来的生活，工作等，写一篇80-100词左右的短文。 提示内容: 1. What do you want to be in 20 years and why? 2. Where will you live in 20 years? 3. Say something about your family or your free activities in 20 years. 4. What are your resolutions（决心）to make your dreams come true? 要求: 1. 内容必须包含提示中的所有信息, 可适当发挥。 2. 语言要准确, 语意要通顺、连贯。 3. 不得出现真实人名、校名、地名等相关信息。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Life in 20 Years I’m always working hard for a bright future. I imagine I will have a better life than now. In 20 years, I will have a better family. I will take good care of my parents because I have grown up. And I will have two children and they are cute and lovely. Of course, I will have a big house. My family will live in my house. I will have a well-paid job. I must work hard, and I am ready to take on new challenges. I will have a group of workmates and they are easy to work with. When I am free, I will meet my friends. We will often talk about the past school life and miss our good teachers. We will often go abroad for vacations. I will have a great time during the vacation. Every day, after work, I will usually take some exercise with my friends because sports can keep us healthy and fit. I think my life in 20 years will be exciting and wonderful. And I am working hard to make it come true. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出本文主题； 第二步，从生活，工作，空闲生活等方面介绍未来的生活； 第三步，总结概括。 [亮点词汇] ①take good care of照顾好 ②well-paid高薪的 ③take on接受 [高分句型] ①I will take good care of my parents because I have grown up. （because引导一个原因状语从句） ②I think my life in 20 years will be exciting and wonderful. （宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $