Unit 2 基础过关检测题-2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

八年级下册Unit 2 基础过关检测题 一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词。 1. If you have a sore __________ (嗓子), you should drink more warm water and avoid eating spicy food. 2. The teacher asked us to c__________ our homework carefully before handing it in. 3. The doctor asked me to take some m__________ three times a day. 4. We should try our best to __________ (避免) making careless mistakes in exams. 5. After the accident, the driver __________ (流血) badly and was sent to the hospital at once. 6. The little boy was in great p__________ after he fell off his bike. 7. My mother always tells me not to __________ (扔) rubbish everywhere. 8. The fire __________ (燃烧) quickly because of the strong wind,so everyone ran out of the building at once. 9. The doctor gave the p__________ a detailed examination and told him to rest more. 10. You must see a d__________ if you have a toothache. 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. The little girl cried __________ (sad) when she found her favorite toy was lost. 2. Eating too much cold food may cause __________ (stomach), so we should be careful. 3. The students are waiting __________ (nervous) for the results of the English test. 4. Smoking is __________ (harm) to our health,so we should stay away from cigarettes. 5. The __________ (care) driver didn't notice the red light and almost caused an accident. 6. The cat is cleaning __________(it). 7. Boys and girls, help __________(you) to some fruit. 8. My parents and I enjoyed __________(we) at the party last night. 9. When I face difficulties, I always say to __________(1), "Never give up!" 10. Tom should learn to take care of __________(he) during the trip. 三、根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空一词。 1. 请坐下等一会儿，医生马上就到。 Please _________ _________ and wait for a moment. The doctor will be here soon. 2. 在给药之前，护士需要先给他量体温。 Before giving any medicine, the nurse needs to _________ _________ _________ first. 3. 为了保护环境，我们必须阻止人们砍伐过多树木。 We must _________ people _________ cutting down too many trees to protect the environment. 4. 他拿着车票冲到那里时，火车正要发车。 The train _________ _________ _________ leave the station when he rushed there with his ticket. 5. 从现在起，你应该更加小心保管学习用品，别再弄丢了。 _________ _________ _________,you should be more careful with your school things and stop losing them. 四、用括号内所给短语的适当形式填空。eat out, lie down, turn on, suffer from, stop short 1. The little girl had to _______________ hunger and cold when her parents were away. 2. My family plans to _______________ this weekend instead of cooking at home. 3. The driver _______________ when he saw a little dog running across the road suddenly. 4. If you feel tired after working for a long time,you'd better _______________ and have a rest. 5. It's getting dark. Could you please _______________ the light in the room? 五、句型转化，每空一词。 1. Tom has a really bad toothache. (就画线部分提问) ________ ________ ________ with Tom? 2. Jack ate too much. (就画线部分提问) ________ ________ with Jack? 3. Mr. Smith should get an X-ray. (就画线部分提问) ________ ________ Mr. Smith ________? 六、阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Last Saturday, I went to a coffee shop to meet a friend of mine.I got there ten minutes earlier. So I ordered a cup of coffee and sat by the window, watching people.There were some boys playing football on the street and a small boy was running after the ball as it rolled across the road. Suddenly,there came a car.It was going very fast.When the driver saw the boy in his way,he braked(刹车)hard.But it was too late...The small boy was lying on the street without moving.To everyone's surprise, the car didn't stop.It drove away quickly. People ran to the boy. There was a cut on the boy's head and he lost a lot of blood.The coffee shop owner telephoned the police.Soon the boy was taken to the hospital. At 6:30 p.m.,the police arrived and started questioning people.About half an hour later,they asked me to go to the police station because I saw everything.Igave them all the information I knew because I really wanted them to catch the driver I didn't leave the police station until 8:00p.m.After thatI went home because I didn't want to talk to anyone. The next day,the boy's parents called me to say thanks.They also told me their boy was fine and the driver was at the police station now. 1. Why did the writer go to the coffee shop? A. To play cards B. To have a cup of coffee. C. To meet a friend. D. To watch some boys playing. 2. What's the cause of the accident? A. The driver was too tired. B. The weather was bad. C. The driver drove too fast. D. There was something wrong with the car. 3. How long did the writer stay in the police station? A. About half an hour. B. About an hour. C. About one and a half hours. D. About two hours. 4. Why did the parents say thanks to the writer? A. He sent the boy to the hospital. B.He helped catch the driver. C.He caught the car driver himself. D.He made the call to the police. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $