Unit 1 Section Ⅰ “Understanding ideas”的课文习读环节-【新课程学案】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第三册配套课件PPT（外研版）

Face values UNIT 1 1 把握单元素养目标 主题意识 本单元的主题是 “外表与内心的关系”。通过学习相关语篇，反思外表与内心的关系，对外表的重要性形成正确的认识，包括如何看待美与丑、如何理解外表美和心灵美，如何面对周围人的目光和评价，如何保持清醒的头脑接受独一无二的自己，学会认识自我，评价自我，战胜自我、树立正确的审美观和人生态度。 语法项目 总结归纳主语从句的用法，并能在真实语境中进行运用。 语言输入 听 能够听懂与自我形象相关的话题，恰当使用所学词汇、句型描述疤痕实验及其带来的启示。 读 能够读懂有关自我形象认知的文章内容，理解主旨大意，分析逻辑结构。 看 通过观看视频，初步了解京剧的特点以及外表与内心的关系。 语言输出 写 能够评价文学作品中人物外表与内心的冲突与矛盾，并写一篇文学作品的评论。 说 能够运用所学知识介绍人物的外表以及个人品质。 续表 “Understanding ideas”的 课文习读环节 Section Ⅰ 课文阅读理解 课文写法借鉴 美文阅读润心 课时跟踪检测 Contents 目录 01 02 03 04 5 01 课文阅读理解 泛读课文，完成以下学习任务 (一)理清文脉结构 selfie apps self-confidence personalities image mental and confidence physical √ (二)把握主旨大意 1．What's the main idea of the passage? A．How to look at your appearance. B．How to make yourself look more beautiful. C．Health is more important than beauty. D．Inner beauty is more important than external beauty. 2．Find out the main idea of each part. Part 1(Paras.1～2)　 A．Health is beauty. Part 2(Paras.3～4) B．Pay attention to your external beauty. Part 3(Paras.5～6) C．Have faith in your appearance. 答案：Parts 1～3　CBA 精读课文，完成以下学习任务 (一)阅读理解 1．Why does Jade spend hours every day editing her selfies? A．She wants to appreciate the beauty in herself. B．She loves listening to a song in Ugly Betty. C．She is a narcissist and cares only about herself. D．She is plain-looking and wants to look good. √ 2．Why does Jade's father consider her a narcissist? A．She treats herself as a pretty girl. B．She is addicted to editing her selfies. C．She likes commenting on online selfies. D．She uses selfie apps to look plain. √ 3．What is Dr Hart's attitude towards obsessive online photo editing? A．Supportive.　　　 B．Unclear. C．Disapproving. D．Unconcerned. √ 4．What does the example of Anthony prove? A．Men usually aren't particular about their clothing. B．People care about their appearances in public. C．External beauty depends on your inner beauty. D．External beauty can improve your self-confidence. √ 5．What has been troubling Emma since she was a child? A．She is too thin to be a model. B．She suffers pain and poor health. C．She is taller and stronger than others. D．She can't change the beauty stereotypes. √ 6．What is the most important according to Emma? A．Success. B．Health. C．Confidence. D．Exercise. √ 7．What is Dr Hart's opinion on beauty? A．People should make every means to look good. B．Not external beauty but inner beauty matters. C．Beauty is more important than happiness. D．Health and happiness are the beauty we should value. √ (二)阅读表达 1．What's the purpose of the passage? ___________________________________ To show the true meaning of beauty. 2．In addition to those methods mentioned in the passage, what other ways do you think can make you become a better person？(The answer may vary.) ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I think we can read or travel, for someone said that “You can either travel or read, but either your body or soul must be on the way.” Both reading and travelling can enrich our knowledge and broaden our horizons. 3．Will you change yourself due to others' opinions on your appearance? (The answer may vary.) ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ No, I won't.I hold the belief that a healthy body and self-acceptance matter more than others' opinions about me.Living up to others' expectations sometimes motivates me to improve myself.However, I could lose my individuality.So instead of focusing on my outward appearance, I should live a healthy lifestyle and try to make myself a person of value. |阅|读|技|能|提|升| 本文的语篇类型为专题讨论。标题“It's all about ME！”直接点明了文章的主题。正文部分介绍了三位年轻人对自我形象的认知和对外表的不同看法，以及心理学家对他们观点的评价。第一、二段是Jade的陈述以及Dr Hart的点评，说明沉迷于自拍的危害性。第三、四段是Anthony的陈述以及Dr Hart的点评，主要讲述Anthony从不关注自身的外在形象，到后来对外在形象认知的转变。第五、六段是Emma的陈述以及Dr Hart的点评，讲述了Emma一直受肥胖问题的困扰，但后来以Tess Holliday为榜样而转变了对外在美的认知态度。文中交织着四个人的观点态度，阅读时注意加以区分，并以此为线索厘清文章脉络。 02 课文写法借鉴 (一)赏用词之妙 1．So, ever since I discovered selfie apps that could remove my freckles, enlarge my eyes and even slim my jawline, I have become addicted. 赏析：句中的slim为形容词用作动词，意为“(使)变苗条”，语言表达生动、形象，强调了人们对外在美的追求。 2．I spend hours every day editing my selfies, posting them and eagerly checking my phone a hundred times for comments. 赏析：此处巧用动作链 editing my selfies, posting them 以及checking my phone，突出了作者对照片编辑软件的沉迷。同时， hours, a hundred times 进一步强调了作者沉迷于美化自拍照的心理状态。 3．But I was surprised at how good I looked after the makeover! 赏析：句中的surprised突显了作者既惊喜又兴奋的情绪状态。 [提能训练] ①(翻译句子)Being cut off from the outside world has narrowed him. _______________________________ 与世隔绝使他的视野变得狭隘。 ②(2025·全国Ⅱ卷写作)Standing up, I felt a mix of ______________ __________.(完成句子) 站起来时，我既感到紧张又感到兴奋。 ③(2025·全国Ⅰ卷写作)One evening, I ___________________and _______________________________________________and ___________ _____________.(用适当的动词完成句子) 一天晚上，我拿起电话给他留了一条语音信息，为我的行为道歉，并询问我们是否可以见面。 nervousness and excitement picked up the phone left him a voice message, apologizing for my behavior asking if we could meet (二)赏句式之高 That's why I could never understand my sister, who has 17 lipsticks and can't decide which one to use every morning. 赏析：本句中运用了That's why ...句式，who引导的定语从句以及“疑问词＋不定式”结构，增加了句式的层次，彰显了作者深厚的写作功底。 [提能训练|完成句子] ①Even extremely beautiful natural environments can be in bad condition if they are left alone. ___________________________________ around the world to protect them.如果放任不管，即使是极其美丽的自然环境，也可能处于糟糕的状态。这就是为什么世界各地都在采取措施来保护它们。 ②There are many such good books that I can't decide____________ ______. 有这么多的好书，我无法决定读哪一本。 That's why measures are being taken which one to read (三)赏修辞之功 1．“Me”．It's a small word with big meaning, and that meaning is as individual to each of us as the way we look. 赏析：句中a small word with big meaning采用了隽语(Paradox)的修辞法。这是一种貌似矛盾，但包含一定哲理的说法，是一种矛盾修辞法，主要用来增强文章内容的表达力度。 2．It's true that inner beauty is very important，but external beauty shouldn't be completely overlooked. 赏析：此处使用了对比的修辞手法，将内在美与外在美进行比较，清晰明了地传达了作者的观点。 [提能训练|运用上述修辞手法完成下列句子] ①More haste, less speed. _____________ ②The child is father to the man. ________________________ ③Modesty __________________, while pride ___________________. 虚心使人进步，骄傲使人落后。 欲速则不达。 三岁看大，四岁看老。 helps one go forward makes one fall behind 03 美文阅读润心 常言道：“勿以貌取人。”遗憾的是，如今许多青少年受外界影响，陷入了以貌取己的怪圈。本文将带您深入探讨盲目追随流行审美带来的种种危害，并一同探寻如何从个性、价值和成就中发掘那份属于自己的独特魅力。 As the saying goes, “Never judge a book by its cover.”Regrettably, a significant number of teenagers today find themselves trapped in the cycle of self-judgment based on appearance, swayed by external influences. The media, especially social platforms, floods us with filtered images of so-called “perfection”. Magazine covers feature models with flawless skin and perfect bodies, while online posts showcase individuals with seemingly ideal looks. These images set unattainable beauty standards, making us question our own appearance constantly. Even our friends can accidentally affect our self-perception. When surrounded by peers who are considered “good-looking” or “stylish”， we may start to feel inadequate, believing we don't measure up. ① However, it is crucial to learn how to cope with these external pressures effectively. First and foremost, we must recognize that these beauty standards are often artificial and unrealistic. They represent a narrow definition of beauty and fail to account for the diversity of human features and personalities. Instead of blindly following these standards, we should celebrate our uniqueness. Each one of us has something special that sets us apart. Furthermore, we should shift our focus from physical appearance to our inner qualities.Your warm-hearted nature might have comforted a friend in distress; your sense of humor could have brightened up a gloomy day for your classmates. These traits are far more valuable than any external appearance. Think about the value you bring to others' lives. You could be the reliable shoulder to cry on, the problem-solver in times of trouble, or the source of inspiration for those around you. Don't overlook your achievements either，no matter how small they seem. Whether it's facing a difficult exam, mastering a new sport, or simply completing a challenging project, each accomplishment reflects your potential and hard work.By acknowledging your strengths, personality, and the positive impact you have on others， you will gradually learn to appreciate and love yourself for who you truly are. After all, true beauty radiates from within, and self-acceptance is the first step towards a confident and fulfilling life. ② [阅读理解] 1．What influences teenagers' self-perception according to the second paragraph? A．Realistic photos of ordinary people. B．Filtered images of “perfection”． C．Emphasis on inner qualities. D．Diverse beauty standards. √ 2．Which are mentioned as inner qualities? A．Flawless skin and fashion sense. B．Kindness and sense of humor. C．Stylish looks and popularity. D．Perfect body and social skills. √ 3．What is the main idea the author aims to express? A．Life requires constantly setting new goals. B．The social evaluation system has limitations. C．Self-identity is the foundation of a confident life. D．External achievements are more important than internal qualities. √ [素养积累] 1．由文积词汇 appearance n．　　 外表；外观 constantly adv. 不断地；时常地；始终如一地 affect vt. 影响 cope with 处理；应对；对付(困难、问题等) pressure n. 压力 recognize vt. 认识到；承认 artificial adj. 人造的；虚假的 account for 解释，说明……的原因； (数量、比例上)占…… external adj. 外部的 gradually adv. 逐渐地 2．据文悟句式 句①　When surrounded ...为“连词＋分词”的省略结构，在句中作状语，其中含有who引导的定语从句，修饰先行词peers；believing we don't measure up为现在分词短语作状语。 句②　you have on others为省略关系词的定语从句，修饰先行词the positive impact；who引导宾语从句。 04 课时跟踪检测 Ⅰ.阅读理解 A For as long as I can remember, my body and I have shared a relationship of discontent.Growing up, I was skinnier than the other kids and at five, I was told I wasn't attractive and that I must put on some weight.But no matter how much I ate, I stayed thin for years until adolescence.Then I started putting on weight almost immediately.I remember feeling happy as I began to fill out.However, my joy didn't last long. I was thirteen when I was first called fat.Friends and neighbours would make jokes on my big size.As I entered my late teens, I had completely lost confidence in my body and, subsequently, in myself.Having failed to live up to conventional beauty standards, I was convinced that if I wanted to be loved, I needed to offer more, doing anything to please everyone around. I entered adulthood thinking I wasn't “enough” — an idea that was seeded not only by the fact that “skinny” is celebrated, but also by the language associated with accounts of losing weight — self-improvement, discipline — all virtues.Being fat quickly categorizes you as lazy and undisciplined.Consumed by thoughts of the way my body looked, I didn't notice the other ways my body needed attention.I failed to realize, for example, that my period was much heavier and more painful than ever before.Actually I developed a rare disease and later I had two surgeries. I was always made to feel that my weight was the root of a lot of problems in my life; I have learnt this is not true.After a lot of self-reflection and some professional help, I realized I never learnt to like myself.While two decades of self-hatred cannot be undone overnight, I have taken first step to acceptance. I am now much lighter than before, in body and mind.There are days I find voices on social media saying I am too fat to be loved or to be worthy, but I am learning not to focus on that thought for long.As long as I like myself, just the way I am, opinions at the end of the day are just water off a duck's back. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者过去由于自己的体重问题很在意别人的看法，在生了一场病后作者意识到体重不是自己问题的根源，作者开始接受自己的体重并慢慢学会接受自己。 1．What can we learn about the author from the first two paragraphs? A．She could change her weight at will. B．She had different beauty standards from others. C．She tried to love others to build her confidence. D．She was greatly influenced by others' opinions. √ 解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Having failed to live up to conventional beauty standards, I was convinced that if I wanted to be loved, I needed to offer more, doing anything to please everyone around.”可知，别人的看法对作者的影响很大。 √ 2．Why did the author think she wasn't “enough”？ A．She was poorly disciplined. B．She failed to celebrate “skinny”． C．She was labeled as lazy for her weight. D．She put on more weight after entering adulthood. 解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Being fat quickly categorizes you as lazy and undisciplined.”可知，由于肥胖，作者被贴上了懒惰和不自律的标签，因此作者觉得自己“不足”。 √ 3．What caused the author to make a change? A．Her lighter body. B．A troublesome illness. C．Popular beauty standards. D．Others' critical comments. 解析：推理判断题。根据第四段中的“I was always made to feel that my weight was the root of a lot of problems in my life; I have learnt this is not true.”和“I have taken first step to acceptance”可知，由于生病，作者意识到体重不是自己问题的根源，由此可知，是生病让作者决心做出改变。 √ 4．What does the passage mainly tell us? A．Beauty matters.　　　 B．Opinions vary. C．Worth your weight. D．Beyond your limits. 解析：主旨大意题。通读全文，特别是最后一段中的“There are days I find voices on social media saying I am too fat to be loved or to be worthy, but I am learning not to focus on that thought for long.”可知，作者主要想表达接受自己的体重，并学会爱自己。故C项“你的体重有价值”能概括本文主旨。 B Parents play a crucial role in helping their children establish correct values. In today's complex society, children are exposed to various influences, and it is essential for parents to guide them properly. First of all, parents should set a good example. Children often learn by observing their parents' behaviors. If parents are honest, kind-hearted, and responsible, children are more likely to develop these positive qualities. For example, when parents keep their promises to children, children will understand the importance of honesty. Secondly, communication is key. Parents should have regular conversations with their children, listening to their thoughts and feelings, and guiding them to view things from a correct perspective. When children encounter difficulties or are confused about something, parents can help them analyze the problem, and teach them to face challenges bravely and make rational decisions. Moreover, parents can encourage children to participate in volunteer activities. Through such experiences, children can learn to care about others, understand the needs of the society, and develop a sense of social responsibility. For instance, participating in activities to help the elderly can make children realize the importance of respecting the elderly and being helpful. In addition, limiting children's exposure to negative information is also necessary. The Internet and media are full of various information, some of which may be harmful to children's value-formation. Parents should properly manage children's access to electronic devices and guide them to choose positive and healthy content to watch or read. Finally, praise and encouragement are powerful tools. When children show good behaviors or make progress in value-related aspects, parents should give timely praise, which can strengthen their confidence and make them more willing to adhere to the right values. In a word, helping children establish correct values requires parents to make continuous efforts, using various methods to create a good family environment and growth atmosphere for children. √ 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要阐述了家长帮助孩子树立正确价值观的方法。 5．According to the text, why is it important for parents to set a good example? A．Because children like to imitate their parents' words. B．Because parents' behaviors have a great influence on children's value-formation. C．Because children will not make mistakes if they follow their parents. D．Because parents are the first teachers of their children. 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知，孩子经常通过观察父母的行为来学习，如果父母诚实、善良和有责任感，孩子更有可能养成这些积极品质。故B选项“因为父母的行为对孩子的价值观形成有很大影响”符合语境。 √ 6．How can parents help children develop a sense of social responsibility? A．By asking them to study hard. B．By taking them to travel a lot. C．By encouraging them to participate in volunteer activities. D．By teaching them to be polite. 解析：细节理解题。根据第四段第一句可知，父母可以鼓励孩子参加志愿活动，通过这样的经历，孩子可以学会关心他人，理解社会需求，培养社会责任感。故C选项“通过鼓励他们参加志愿活动”正确。 √ 7．What should parents do to prevent negative information from affecting children? A．Don't allow children to use electronic devices. B．Let children surf the Internet freely but remind them occasionally. C．Manage children's access to electronic devices properly. D．Monitor children's every move. 解析：细节理解题。根据第五段第三句可知，父母应该适当地管理孩子使用电子设备的情况，并引导他们选择积极健康的内容观看或阅读。故C选项“适当地管理孩子对电子设备的使用”符合文意。 √ 8．What is the main idea of the text? A．The importance of correct values for children. B．How to communicate with children effectively. C．The influence of parents on children. D．Ways for parents to help children establish correct values. 解析：主旨大意题。根据文章第一段可知，父母在帮助孩子树立正确价值观方面起着至关重要的作用，接着后文从多个方面介绍了父母帮助孩子树立正确价值观的方法。故D选项“父母帮助孩子树立正确价值观的方法”是文章的主要内容。 Ⅱ.阅读七选五 During your teenage years, your body goes through many changes, and you may or may not like how your body develops. You start forming an image of your body. ____ You can develop either a positive or negative body image, depending on your mindset. 9 One of the major contributors of a negative body image is peer pressure. Even if you do not think you are being bullied by your group of friends, you may be laughed at casually about your appearance or you may simply notice that they seem more “perfect” than you. This can have a negative impact on your body image. _____ Often, an ideal body type is promoted heavily on social networks. Culture may also have a negative impact on one's body image. If your culture values a particular body image, then that would make you unhappy if you don't match it. 10 A negative body image increases the risk of unhealthy behaviors like extreme dieting, overeating, over exercising, isolation, and risky surgeries. It also lowers life satisfaction and can lead to unhappiness. ____ To have a more positive body image, first accept that we are all unique individuals. Imagine if everyone looked the same, the world would be a boring place. _____ Beauty standards keep changing all the time. What's more, models and celebrities you see in the media may look “perfect” for the era, but, in fact, much of it is due to makeup, angles and lighting and Photoshop! 11 12 _____ Avoid commenting on others' looks, and you will stop criticizing yourself too. If you have peers who constantly comment about your appearance, it might be time to re-evaluate the company you keep. Remember, your body image is simply YOUR perception of your body. This means YOU have the power to change this, even if you do not have the ability to change the perception of others. 13 A．Your body image is influenced by many factors. B．Another major factor is what is shown in the media. C．It is simply how you see, think and feel about yourself. D．More importantly, there is no such thing as a perfect body. E．In general, the key to a positive body image is self-acceptance. F．Also, instead of focusing on appearances, learn to value people for who they really are. G．Over focusing on appearance can stop you from appreciating your other positive qualities. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了什么是身体形象以及应该如何正确看待身体形象。 9．选C　根据上文“During your teenage years, your body goes through many changes, and you may or may not like how your body develops. You start forming an image of your body.”可知，此处需要对“身体形象”的概念进行解释。故C选项“简单地说，就是你如何看待、思考和感受自己”符合语境。 10．选B　根据上文“One of the major contributors ...on your body image.”以及下文“Often, an ideal body type is promoted heavily on social networks.”可知，后文阐述了媒体对负面身体形象的影响，其中“social networks”与B选项中的“media”形成对应。故B选项“另一个主要因素是媒体所展示的内容”符合语境。 11．选E　根据上文“A negative body image ... lead to unhappiness.”以及下文“To have a more positive body image, first accept that we are all unique individuals.”可知，上文强调负面身体形象的危害，下文转向积极身体形象的建立，需衔接“自我接纳”的关键信息。故E选项“总的来说，积极的身体形象的关键是自我接纳”符合语境。 12．选D　根据上文“To have a more positive body image, first accept that we are all unique individuals. Imagine if everyone looked the same, the world would be a boring place.”以及下文“Beauty standards ... lighting and Photoshop！”可知，上下文均在论证“完美身材”的相对性，后文通过“审美标准变化”和“媒体修图”进一步说明没有绝对完美的体型。故D选项“更重要的是，没有完美的身材”符合语境。 13．选F　根据下文“Avoid commenting on others' looks, and you will stop criticizing yourself too. If you have peers who constantly comment about your appearance, it might be time to re-evaluate the company you keep.”可知，本段强调不要过度关注外表，需转向对内在价值的重视。故F选项“另外，不要只关注外表，要学会珍视人们的内在”符合语境。 本课结束 更多精彩内容请登录：www.zghkt.cn $