内容正文:
甘肃
英 语
课堂精讲册
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第一部分 教材知识探究
八年级 (上) Units 5-6
温馨提示:请先完成本课时《词汇分阶语境练》
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一阶 情境溯源过考点
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考点1 mind的用法(Unit 5 P33)
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如:—Would you mind giving me some advice on books? 你介
意给我一些关于书籍的建议吗?
—Of course not. 当然不。
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真题情境溯源
1.(2021省卷)—Would you mind telling me how to start this
machine?
— ___. It’s very easy. Do it like this.
B
A. Yes, of course B. No, not at all
C. No, thanks D. Yes, you are right
2.(2020省卷)Do you mind me ________(open)the window?
opening
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3.—Would you mind if I take the seat next to you?
— ___The person who was here has finished his lunch and left.
B
A. Don’t trouble me. B. Certainly not.
C. Enjoy yourself. D. Yes, please.
4.我会牢记这次的教训,并且在今后一定不会再犯同样的错误。
I’ll ______ the lesson ___ ______ and never make the same
mistakes in the future.
keep
in
mind
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考点2 辨析happen与take place(Unit 5 P34)
辨析 含义及用法 相同点
happen 意为“(偶然)发生”。表示“某人发
生某事”用sth. happen(s/ed) to
sb. ①happen和take
place都不能用于
被动语态;
意为“碰巧”。表示“某人碰巧做某
事”常用sb. happen(s/ed) to do
sth. 和It happens(/ed)+that从句
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辨析 含义及用法 相同点
take place
意为“发生;出现”。指事先计划好
或预先布置好的某种确定的事件或
活动 ②二者都是非延
续性动词
(短语),都不
能与表示时间段
的时间状语连用
续表
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教材情境溯源
5.[九全U6]从中国到西方国家的茶叶贸易出现在 19 世纪。
The tea trade from China to Western countries _____ ______ in
the 19th century.
took
place
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happen, take place
6.I find out that the modern Olympics began in 1896 and
___________ every four years.
7.The earthquake __________ all of a sudden, but luckily the
villagers were brought to a safe place.
take place
happened
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考点3 plan的用法(Unit 5 P34)
★plan v.→planned(过去式/过去分词)→planning(现在分词)
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教材情境溯源
8.[九全U2]Whoever took the medicine could live forever, and
Hou Yi _________ (plan) to take it with Chang’e.
9.[九全U13]I plan _________(write) a book about new
ways to use old clothes.
planned
to write
10.在旅行之前,我们应该制订计划。
We are supposed to ______ ______ before going on a trip.
make
plans
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考点4 famous的用法(Unit 5 P37)
famous为形容词,意为“著名的,出名的”,相当于known/
well-known,常用搭配如下:
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辨析 含义及用法
be famous
for 意为“因……而出名”,后接闻名的原因,与be
known/well-known for同义
be famous as 意为“作为……而闻名”,后接表示职业、身份或
地位等的词,与be known/well-known as同义
be famous to 意为“为……所熟知”,后接人,与be known/
well-known to同义
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11.(《甘肃中考指导》)Hangzhou is famous ___ the West
Lake.
C
A. as B. to C. for D. in
12.
for, as, to
William Shakespeare is famous ____ one of the greatest
writers in history and he is famous ___ people of all ages.
Why is he famous? He is famous ____ his plays. Many of his
plays are still studied and performed today.
as
to
for
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考点5 promise的用法(Unit 6 P45)
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教材情境溯源
13.[八上U6]大多数时候,我们向别人做出承诺。
Most of the time, we ______ _________ to other people.
make
promises
14.—Did Allen promise ___ to your party?
—I’m not sure. I wrote an email to him. And I’m looking
forward to his reply.
D
A. come B. came C. coming D. to come
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15.Parents should keep ______(they)promises to build trust
with their children.
their
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考点6 询问职业的句型
询问职业的特殊疑问词是what,主要有三种句式:
①What+is+sb.?
②What+do/does+sb.+do?
③What+is+名词所有格/形容词性物主代词+job?
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答语为:sb.+be动词+职业./sb. work(s) as+职业.
如:—What is he?/What does he do?/What is his job?
—He is a teacher./He works as a teacher.
询问“你将来/长大后想从事什么职业”,常用句型:What are
you going to be/What do you want to be in the future/when
you grow up?
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教材情境溯源
16.[八上U6]—What do you want to be when you grow up?
— ___
A
A. I want to be an engineer.
B. I’m thirteen years old.
C. I walk to school.
D. I like them.
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17.What’s Wendy’s mother’s job?(改为同义句)
______ ______ Wendy’s mother ____?
What
does
do
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1.动词不定式作宾语(讲解见本书P111)
2.一般将来时(be going to+动词原形)(讲解见本书P101)
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二阶 情境好题练中考
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Ⅰ.根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.(2025达州)After having a __________ (discuss), we are
in agreement.
2.(2025定西一模)The team completed the project
____________ (successful) with everyone’s effort.
3.(2025陇南武都区一模)Doing sports is an important way of
___________ (improve) people’s health.
discussion
successfully
improving
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4.(2025张掖一中二模) _______ (make) sure that you
answer all parts of the questions.
5.We should always respect ________(doctor) who work hard
to save people’s lives.
Make
doctors
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Ⅱ.根据所给汉语提示完成句子
6.学无止境,所以即使长大后我们也应该坚持学习。
There is no ending to learning, so we should keep studying
even when we ______ ____.
grow
up
7.这所特殊学校能够为失聪儿童提供更好的教育。
This special school ___ _____ to provide better education for
deaf children.
is
able
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8.遇到困难时,和父母沟通以找到解决办法是很有帮助的。
It’s helpful to talk with your parents to _____ ____ a solution
when in trouble.
find
out
9.了解茶文化能帮助我们理解祖先的智慧。
Learning about ____ ________ can help us understand the
wisdom of our ancestors.
tea
culture
10.他刚好在考试前生病,太不幸了。
_____ _________ that he got sick right before the exam.
It’s
unlucky
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Ⅲ.任务型完形填空[八(上)Unit 5 Section B 2b改编]
successful, he, or, usually, appearon, might, face, reason, ready
The cartoon is a famous symbol in American culture. We
all know and love Mickey Mouse. Over 90 years ago, he first
11. __________ in the cartoon Steamboat Willie, which was the
first cartoon with sound and music. The man behind Mickey
was Walt Disney. He became very rich and 12. __________. In
the 1930s, he made 87 cartoons with Mickey.#1.1
appeared
successful
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Some people 13. _______ ask how this cartoon animal
became so popular. One of the main 14. ________ is that
Mickey was like a common man, but he always tried to 15.
_____ any danger. In Disney’s early films, Mickey was unlucky
and had many problems such as losing his house 16. ____
girlfriend, Minnie. However, he was always 17. _______ to try
his best.#1.2
might
reasons
face
or
ready
successful, he, or, usually, appearon, might, face, reason, ready
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18. ____ November 18, 1978, Mickey became the first
cartoon character to have a star on the Hollywood Walk of
Fame. Today’s cartoons are 19. ________ not so simple as little
Mickey Mouse, but everyone still knows and loves 20. _____.
Who has a pair of ears more famous than Mickey’s?#1.3
On
usually
him
successful, he, or, usually, appearon, might, face, reason, ready
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温馨提示请完成分层练习册P16-P17
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