01 话题1 甘肃地域特色 -【众相原创·赋能中考】2026年中考英语分层练习册配套课件（人教版 甘肃专用）

该初中英语中考复习课件聚焦甘肃地域特色这一趋势性热点话题，系统覆盖细节理解、词义猜测、句子还原等中考核心考点，依据中考说明分析各题型权重，如细节理解题占比约40%，并按“地理位置-文化遗产-传统技艺”主题归纳常考题型，体现备考的针对性与实用性。 课件亮点在于“地域文化+真题训练”模式，如以2025定西二模“天水麦积山石窟”真题为例，示范细节题定位原文关键句的技巧，培养学生语言能力与文化意识。通过马家窑彩陶传承案例解析词义猜测题“语境推断法”，提升思维品质，助力学生掌握答题技巧，教师可依此开展专题复习，高效提升学生中考得分率。

甘肃 英 语 分层练习册 1 第二部分 趋势性热点话题 话题1 甘肃地域特色 2 Passage 1（2025定西二模） 话题：天水的地理位置及文化遗产 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：6分钟 Charming Tianshui#1.2 Tianshui is in the southeast of Gansu Province. It is a famous historical and cultural city, and an excellent tourist place in China. Tianshui is named after the legend that “water comes from heaven”.It is also an important birthplace of Chinese culture, with more than 8，000 years of cultural records. 3 Tianshui is famous for Maiji Mountain Grottoes（石窟）. It was first built in the Later Qin Dynasty （384-417）.Maiji Mountain Grottoes, as well as the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang, the Yungang Caves in Shanxi Province, and the Longmen Grottoes in Henan Province, are listed as the four greatest grottoes in China. 续表 4 More about Maiji Mountain Grottoes _____________________________________________________ Scenic Spot Level:AAAAA Wonderful Traveling Season:July to October 续表 5 Address:No.2 Quanhu Road, Maiji district, Tianshui, Gansu Province 阅读以上关于“魅力天水”的信息，判读下列句子正误。正确填A、 错误填B。#1.3.1 【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了天水的地理位置、 历史文化、麦积山石窟等。 续表 6 1.Tianshui is a city in the north of Gansu.( ) B 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Tianshui is in the southeast of Gansu Province”可知天水位于甘肃省东南部。 2.People name the city Tianshui after the legend “water comes from heaven”.( ) A 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Tianshui is named after the legend that ‘water comes from heaven’”可知天水得名于“天河 注水”的传说。 7 3.Tianshui is well-known for Maiji Mountain Grottoes.( ) A 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Tianshui is famous for Maiji Mountain Grottoes”可知天水以麦积山石窟而闻名。 4.There are three most important grottoes in China.( ) B 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Maiji…are listed as the four greatest grottoes in China.”可知中国有四大石窟。 8 5.August is a wonderful month to visit Maiji Mountain Grottoes.( ) A 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Wonderful Traveling Season: July to October”可知八月是参观麦积山石窟的好时候。 9 Passage 2 话题：马家窑彩陶的传承与发展 难度：★★★★☆ 建议用时：8分钟 Potters in Lintao County are using traditional techniques to make pots in the ancient Majiayao style. The process includes many steps, but the end result is similar to the ancient style. 10 “Majiayao painted pottery witnessed（见证）the Chinese culture of 5,000 years ago, and it should be passed down,” said Yan Xiaohu, from Lintao County in Gansu Province. His family has been in the pottery business for four generations（代）.His father, 64-year-old Yan Jianlin, has practiced the technique for many years. Yan Jianlin remembers watching his father and grandfather making pots. He picked up the skill at a young age, but the meeting of staff from the cultural center of Lintao changed his life. They asked him if he could make several painted pottery artworks for the center. Accepting the challenge, Yan Jianlin began studying Majiayao culture, reading the books about painted pottery, visiting the museum and so on. The pottery produced by Yan family has been very popular in recent years.▲ One recent order from a museum was for 1,000 pieces of painted pottery, which is likely to take them at least half a year to complete. Yan Xiaohu is even more careful, spending twice as much time making a single piece. For the family, making pottery is not just a job, but an indispensable part of their life.“A day without pottery would make me feel uncomfortable,” said Yan Jianlin. These days, he also visits local schools, spreading the culture. Meanwhile, Yan Xiaohu is busy with creating new products.“The ancient art should not only be handed down, but revitalized（使恢复生机）,” he said.#1.9 【主旨大意】文章是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了甘肃临洮县闫小虎 一家四代人传承马家窑彩陶传统工艺的故事，介绍了闫建林受文 化馆启发钻研马家窑文化、闫家彩陶广受认可，以及父子二人分 别通过教学普及文化、创新产品让古老陶艺焕发生机的经历，展 现了马家窑彩陶技艺的传承与发展。 14 1.What changed Yan Jianlin’s life?( ) B A. Visiting the Majiayao Museum. B. Meeting staff from Lintao’s cultural center. C. Getting an order from a big company. D. Teaching pottery in local schools. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知，与临洮县文化 馆工作人员的相遇改变了闫建林的人生。 15 2.句子还原题 Which sentence should be filled in the ▲?( ) D A. They often give pottery as gifts to their friends. B. Yan Jianlin only makes pottery for his family now. C. They also make new pottery every winter. D. Orders have been coming in from across the country. 【解析】句子还原题。空前提到 “闫家制作的彩陶近年来非常受 欢迎”，空后举例 “最近有一家博物馆订购了1000 件彩陶”，所 以此处是说彩陶订单来自于全国各地，承上启下。 16 3.Why does it take Yan Xiaohu longer time to make a single piece of pottery?( ) B A. Because he became older. B. Because he is more careful. C. Because he has other things to do. D. Because he needs time to look for materials. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段最后一句可知，闫小虎制作单 件彩陶花费更长时间是因为他更为细心。 17 4.What does the underlined word “indispensable” mean in Paragraph 6?( ) A A. Important. B. Expensive. C. Unusual. D. Independent. 【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词后一句闫建林所说的“一天不 碰陶艺就不舒服”可知，制作陶器已经成为了他们生活中很重要 的一部分。 18 5.How does Yan Xiaohu feel about ancient pottery art?( ) D A. It should stay the same as before. B. It is too old to be popular now. C. It must be taught to his son. D. It should be passed down and made lively again. 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章最后一句可知，闫小虎认为古老 的陶艺不仅要传承下去，还要被赋予新活力，故D项正确。 19 Passage 3 话题：锅庄舞 难度：★★★★☆ 建议用时：7分钟 Gansu is a province with a large multi-ethnic （多民族的） population. People here often express their love for the land and show their colorful life through beautiful and traditional dances. 20 One of them is the Guozhuang Dance, meaning “singing and dancing in a circle”. ①____ there are not many historical records, it is still considered one of the most ancient forms of dance. During the performance, men and women each stand in a half circle and hold hands to form a circle. They sing one by one while stamping their feet （跺脚）.The size and shape of the group will also change. The Guozhuang Dance can be divided into the old dance and the new dance. The old one is slow, serious and ②elegant, while the new one reflects daily life with its more flexible （灵活的） and energetic dance movements. With the rapid development of the times, the Guozhuang Dance has moved to a new stage. It now plays an important role in square dancing. Nowadays, the Guozhuang Dance can be seen everywhere on the streets of Lanzhou, especially at nightfall when people dance, forming a special view in Lanzhou.#1.6 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了甘肃的锅庄舞 的相关信息，如今其因时代发展融入广场舞成为了兰州街头一景。 23 1.What do local people in Gansu express and show through dancing? ________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________ They express their love for the land and show their colorful life through beautiful and traditional dances. 【解析】根据第一段第二句可知，甘肃人通过美丽的传统舞蹈表 达对土地的热爱，展示他们丰富多彩的生活。 24 2.What does the Guozhuang Dance mean? __________________________________________ It means “singing and dancing in a circle”. 【解析】根据第二段第一句可知，锅庄舞的意思是“围成一圈唱 歌跳舞”。 25 3. 请在文中①处填写一个连词使得句意完整、通顺。 _________________ Though/Although 【解析】根据“there are not many historical records”“it is still considered one of the most ancient forms of dance”可知 前后分句存在让步关系，空处可以填“Though”或“Although”， 表示“虽然，尽管”。 26 4.阅读词典中关于elegant的释义，选出文中②处 elegant 的含义。 ( ) Elegant/ˈeligent/ A.（of a place or a thing）beautiful and created well B.（of a plan or an idea）clever but simple C.（of a person）show a good sense of style C 【解析】根据第四段第二句可知，这一句是说“旧的舞蹈慢，严 肃，优雅”，因此elegant意为“优雅，高雅”，描述的是某种行为， C项与之同义。故选C。 27 5.根据文章内容补全表格。 The Guozhu angDan ce Place:a large multi-ethnic province—Gansu Importance:one of the most ancient forms of dance Performance ways:singing one by one while stamping feet Development:become ________ because of the development of the times popular 【解析】根据最后一段第一句可知，锅庄舞随着时代的发展而变 得流行。popular “流行的”，作表语。故填popular。 28 29 $