内容正文:
甘肃
英 语
分层练习册
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第一部分 教材主题语篇练
八年级 (下) Units 9-10
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一阶 基础巩固练
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Ⅰ.语法与情景对话
1.(2025陇南康县一模)—Tom, can you help me ___ the
books? I got a different number each time.
—No problem.
D
A. complete B. choose C. carry D. count
2.With the ___ development of technology, our lives have
changed a lot in the past ten years.
A
A. rapid B. simple C. perfect D. similar
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3.—What would you like to prepare for Li Xiang’s birthday?
—How about a ___? He loves taking photos.
B
A. bag B. camera C. scarf D. tie
4.I ___ all the parts before using the machine to make sure
everything was in order.
B
A. searched B. checked C. compared D. pressed
5.He doesn’t want to part ___ his old guitar, even though it’s
broken.
D
A. as B. to C. without D. with
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Ⅱ.根据句意,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.Traditional Chinese Medicine has influenced people’s health
care in Asia for many __________ (century).
2.He ______ (own) a new computer and uses it to learn
English.
3.The young mother is singing ______ (soft) to her baby son
now.
centuries
owns
softly
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4.Chinese characters were _________ (invent) by Cang Jie
more than 4,000 years ago.
5.It’s important to be ________ (truth) when you’re talking
to your friends.
invented
truthful
二阶 语篇提升练
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Ⅰ.完形填空
话题:村庄的变化
难度:★★★☆☆ 建议用时:8分钟
Yan Xing lives a happy and hopeful life with his family in
a small village. However, the living conditions of the village in
the past were not as good as now. The main road in the village
had too many. .1. ..People couldn’t ride bikes on it, . .2. . it was
dangerous. Many people stumbled (绊倒) over these stones
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and hurt themselves. As a result, they must . .3. . early in order
to work or go to school every day.
It . .4. . took Yan Xing at least two hours to get to school.
Also, many people in the village had to walk for a long time
to arrive at the town with . .5. . vegetables and fruits. After
school or work, they usually returned home late and never
felt . .6. ..
Great changes have taken place in this village in recent
years. The local government has . .7. . new roads for the villagers.
Almost all the roads now are wide and . .8. . so that Yan Xing
and other students can spend less time getting to school than
before. Villagers . .9. . to drive trucks to sell their things in the
big markets and it’s really convenient.
“Our . .10. . is becoming more and more beautiful now
because of many people’s hard work. Villagers live a happier
and richer life. I really want to be a member of them to make
it better in the near future,” Yan Xing said.#1.5
【主旨大意】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了严星居住的村
庄发生的一系列变化。
1.( ) A. stones B. flowers C. trees D. birds
A
【解析】根据“Many people stumbled (绊倒) over these
stones…”可知,路上有许多石头。
2.( ) A. although B. unless C. if D. because
D
【解析】根据“People couldn’t ride bikes on it…”与“it was
dangerous”可知,前后句为因果关系,前半句为结果,后半句为
原因,应用because引导原因状语从句。
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3.( ) A. grow up B. get up C. hurry up D. stay up
B
【解析】根据“work or go to school”可知,路很难走,人们应
是早早起床工作或上学。
4.( ) A. never B. always C. seldom D. hardly
B
【解析】根据前文内容可知,路不好走,严星总是花费至少两小
时去上学。
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5.( ) A. his B. her C. your D. their
D
【解析】根据“Also, many people in the village…”可知,句子
主语为村民们,故应是带着他们的蔬菜和水果去镇上。
6.( ) A. relaxed B. bored C. sad D. strange
A
【解析】根据“they usually returned home late”可知,他们回
家很晚,从来没有觉得放松过。
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7.( ) A. raised B. built C. changed D. formed
B
【解析】根据“Almost all the roads now are wide”可知,此处
应指政府修建了新路。
8.( ) A. smooth B. soft C. thick D. high
A
【解析】根据“Almost all the roads now are wide and…”可知,
设空处与wide“宽阔”并列,应是平坦的,指新路宽阔平坦。
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9.( ) A. forget B. refuse C. fail D. choose
D
【解析】choose to do sth.意为“选择做某事”,符合语境,表示
村民们选择开卡车去大市场卖东西。
10.( ) A. village B. town C. city D. forest
A
【解析】根据文章内容可知,本文讲述的是严星村庄发生的变化,
village符合。
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Ⅱ.选择型阅读理解
话题:张掖湿地博物馆参观指南
难度:★★★☆☆ 建议用时:7分钟
Welcome to Zhangye Wetland Museum!
Here are some important details for you:
Opening Hours:
The museum is open from Tuesday to Sunday, 9∶00 a.m.-
6∶00 p.m. You can’t enter after 5∶30 p.m. It is closed on
Mondays, except for holidays.
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Exhibitions (展览品):
There are exhibitions that show the special wetland
ecosystem of Zhangye, including different wetland plants and
animals. You can check the museum’s official website or
WeChat official account for the latest information about
temporary(临时的) exhibitions.
Booking:
All visitors are required to book tickets in advance. You
can book tickets through the museum’s official website or its
WeChat mini-program. There is a certain number of visitors
allowed each day to make sure a pleasant visiting experience.
Ticketing:
Tickets to the certain exhibitions are free. But for some
special temporary exhibitions, you need to pay for it.
▲:
●Please do not touch any exhibits.
●Photography is allowed, but you mustn’t use flashlights
(闪光灯).
●Keep quiet in the museum to respect other visitors.
●Do not bring pets into the museum.
Contact Information:
If you have any questions or need help, you can call the
museum’s hotline. For more information, the number is 0936-
1234567.For group bookings, please call 0936-7654321.#1.8.1
【主旨大意】本文为张掖湿地博物馆的参观指南,涵盖其开放时
间、展览信息、订票规则、参观须知及联系方式等。
1.数字计算题 How many hours does Zhangye Wetland Museum
open every day? ( )
C
A. 7 hours. B. 8 hours. C. 9 hours. D. 10 hours.
【解析】数字计算题。根据“Opening Hours”下第一句可知,博
物馆周二到周天开放,从上午九点开放到下午六点,共9个小时。
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2.How can visitors get the latest information about the
museum’s temporary exhibitions?( )
B
A. By calling the museum’s hotline.
B. By checking the museum’s official website or WeChat
official account.
C. By visiting the museum’s ticket office in person.
D. By booking tickets through the WeChat mini-program.
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【解析】细节理解题。根据“Exhibitions”相关内容的最后一句可
知,你可以通过查看该博物馆的官方网站或微信公众号,以获取
临时展览的最新信息。
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3.Why does the museum control the number of daily
visitors?( )
C
A. To make more money.
B. To keep the museum clean.
C. To provide a better experience.
D. To save electricity.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Booking”相关内容的最后一句可知,
每天限制游客的数量是为了确保他们有愉快的参观体验。
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4.信息还原题 Which of the following can be put in ▲?( )
B
A. History B. Rules
C. Transportation D. Gift shop
【解析】信息还原题。根据下面所讲的内容可知,此处讲的是博
物馆的规则。
5.写作对象题 Who is the text written for?( )
A
A. Visitors. B. Parents. C. Students. D. Doctors.
【解析】写作对象题。本文为张掖湿地博物馆的参观指南,是写
给游客的。
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