14 八年级 （下） Units 7-8 -【众相原创·赋能中考】2026年中考英语分层练习册配套课件（人教版 甘肃专用）

甘肃 英 语 分层练习册 1 第一部分 教材主题语篇练 八年级 （下） Units 7-8 2 一阶 基础巩固练 3 Ⅰ.语法与情景对话 1.（2025吉林改编）The earth is our home. Everyone should begin with small things to ___ it. A A. protect B. move C. leave D. weigh 2.Cats are naturally ___ and active after dark. So they like to play at night. C A. clean B. asleep C. awake D. alone 4 3.—What’s that smell? —There might be a big fire. Look at the ___ smoke coming out of the window! D A. soft B. light C. thin D. thick 4.Schools take action to improve the learning ___, like offering eye-friendly lights. B A. records B. conditions C. decisions D. choices 5 5.He was excited to play with snow for the first time, ___ it was on a cold morning. A A. even if B. as soon as C. as long as D. so that 6 Ⅱ.口语交际 （Lin Mei is talking with an exchange student James.A is for James; B is for Lin Mei.） A:Hey, Lin Mei. What are you watching? B:Hi, James. I’m watching a video of Liu Wenwen’s performance at a concert. A:Liu Wenwen? Who is she? B:1. ___ Have you ever heard of suona? F 7 A:No, I haven’t. 2. ___ B:Well, it’s a special Chinese musical instrument. A:Sounds interesting. 3. ___ B:It has a special sound. It’s usually played with other traditional Chinese musical instruments such as drums. A:That sounds really cool. Is it difficult to learn? B:4. ___ But with practice, one can learn how to play it well. A C B A:I’ve always been interested in learning about new musical instruments. 5. ___ B:That’s true. You can watch some suona performances. They’re really amazing.#6.1 E A.What is it? B. Yes, it can be a bit challenging. C. What makes it special? D. Please share this video with me. E. It seems suona is a good choice. F. She is a famous Chinese suona player. G. She started to learn to play the suona at the age of 4. 10 二阶 语篇提升练 11 Ⅰ. 选择型阅读理解 话题：女生利用iPad让年轻人重新爱上经典 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：8分钟 In today’s digital age, how can old classic books stay fresh and loved? Wu Yaduo, a 17-year-old high school student from Chengdu, Sichuan, has a creative answer. 12 Using her iPad, Wu turns famous classics like A Dream of Red Mansions,Water Margin, and The Peony Pavilion into fun videos. She also shares stories about ancient poets, such as Li Bai from the Tang Dynasty. These videos have become super popular online. Wu says these classics never get old because they talk about things everyone feels—love, sadness, and life’s big questions. But she thinks we need to make them more interesting for young people today. She got the idea after noticing that students often find classic literature boring in school.“Classics shouldn’t be ‘locked away’ on high shelves,” Wu says.“We should bring them into our daily lives.” In her videos, Wu mixes words with music and pictures. For example, her video of A Dream of Red Mansions was inspired by a sad song from a small Chinese music group. When she read the line “one flower, one leaf, one spring tree”, she first drew the beautiful Grand View Garden （大观园） and then showed the family’s fall into sadness.“Putting these two scenes together makes you feel both joy and pain,” she explains. Wu’s hand-drawn cartoons are bright and full of feelings. She draws inspiration from cool movies and art. Though her family and friends support her, she says it’s hard to turn her ideas into art.“I wish I could just copy my thoughts straight onto the iPad!” she laughs.“That’s why I can’t wait to make my next video.”#1.1.7 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。17岁成都女生吴亚朵利用iPad， 将《红楼梦》等经典文学作品制作成融合音乐、绘画的趣味视频， 通过创新形式让年轻一代重新爱上经典。 16 1.Besides classic books, what else does Wu share in her videos?( ) B A. Modern poems. B. Ancient poets’ stories. C. Science experiments. D. Math problems. 【解析】细节理解题。从第二段第二句可知，她还分享了古代诗 人的故事，比如唐朝的李白。 17 2.What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to?( ) B A. Young people. B. Famous classics. C. Her videos. D. Big questions. 【解析】代词指代题。联系上句，她说这些经典永远不会过时， 她认为我们需要让这些经典对今天的年轻人来说更有趣。them指 代的是经典作品。 18 3.Why do students find classics boring at school?( ) C A. Because teachers don’t explain well. B. Because the language is too old. C. Because the teaching methods are traditional. D. Because students don’t like reading. 【解析】推理判断题。从第四段可知，她注意到学生觉得经典无 聊，结合她用视频创新，可推断传统教学方式让学生们觉得经典 作品很枯燥。 19 4.观点态度题 How does Wu feel about making videos?( ) D A. Tiring and angry. B. Difficult and stressful. C. Boring but easy. D. Hard but exciting. 【解析】观点态度题。从最后一段最后三句可知，她认为制作视 频很困难，但是她又期待下一个视频，说明制作过程虽有挑战但 令人兴奋。 20 5.What is the text mainly about?( ) A A. How Wu Yaduo makes fun videos about classics. B. The history of Chinese classic books. C. Why students dislike classic literature. D. How to use iPads for schoolwork. 【解析】主旨大意题。全文围绕吴亚朵用iPad制作经典视频的创 新方式展开，介绍她的想法和做法。 21 Ⅱ.任务型阅读理解 话题：珠峰持续增高的原因 难度：★★★★☆ 建议用时：9分钟#1.1 22 Now, Qomolangma, at 8,848.86 meters, is the highest mountain in the world. What’s more, it keeps growing! According to a new study by scientists from University College London （UCL）, Qomolangma grew by 15 to 50 meters because of a geographic event about 89,000 years ago. And now it rises a little bit every year because of big forces under the ground. Qomolangma’s rocks once sat at the bottom of the ocean. Around 45 million years ago, the Indian Plate （板块） moved and hit the Eurasian（欧亚） Plate, making the land rise up. This is how Qomolangma started to form. However, the UCL team found that Qomolangma is growing faster. They estimated （估计） this to be between 0.16 and 0.53 millimeters each year! The height of Qomolangma is also influenced by weather conditions such as ice and snow. And rivers also affect it. The Arun River, which runs close to Qomolangma, has been cutting through rocks and washing away the land over time. This makes the mountain lighter, allowing it to rise like a boat when weight is taken away. The process of this rising is isostatic rebound （地壳均衡回弹）.This means the Earth’s surface （表面） moves up or down when something heavy is taken away or put on. Qomolangma is not the only mountain that changes. The UCL team said that nearby mountains, Lhotse and Makalu （洛子峰和马卡鲁峰）, the fourth and fifth highest in the world, are also growing a little bit each year. ①. .In a word, Qomolangma keeps growing higher every year. How amazing nature is!#1.6 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了珠穆朗玛峰为 何持续增高。 1.How high is Qomolangma now? ________________ 8,848.86 meters. 【解析】根据第一段第一句可知，珠穆朗玛峰现在的海拔高达 8848.86米。 27 2.How did Qomolangma start to form about 45 million years ag o? ________________________________________________________ __________________ The Indian Plate moved and hit the Eurasian Plate, making the land rise up. 【解析】根据第二段第二、三句可知，大约在4500万年前，印度 洋板块移动并撞击了欧亚板块，致使陆地上升，这就是珠穆朗玛 峰形成的原因。 28 3.Which sentence in the passage has the similar meaning to the following one? This is the way Qomolangma began to form. ________________________________________ This is how Qomolangma started to form. 【解析】所给句子意为“这就是珠穆朗玛峰开始形成的过程。”， 与第二段第三句意思相同。 29 4.What influences the height of Qomolangma?（每空仅限一词） Weather conditions such as ice, ______ and _______. snow rivers 【解析】根据第三段第一、二句可知，珠穆朗玛峰的高度会受到 诸如冰雪等天气状况的影响，而河流也会对其产生影响。故填 snow; rivers。 5.请将①处画线句子译为汉语。 ________________________________________ 总而言之，珠穆朗玛峰每年都在持续增高。 30 31 $