内容正文:
甘肃
英 语
词汇分阶语境练
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第一部分 教材基础知识自测
八年级 (下) Unit 7
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一阶 核心知识自主测
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核心基础词
1. _______adj.平方;正方形的 n.正方形;广场
2. _______ (= _______) n. 米;公尺
3. _______n.沙漠
4. ________adj.古代的;古老的
5. ______adj.厚的;浓的
6. _______n.大海;海洋
7. ______adj.成年的;成人的 n.成人;成年动物
square
meter
metre
desert
ancient
thick
ocean
adult
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8. _______adj.醒着
9. ___________n.激动;兴奋
10. _______n.疾病;病
11. ____________n.政府;内阁
12. ____n.油;食用油;石油
13. ______adj.巨大的;极多的
14. ________n.饲养员;保管人
awake
excitement
illness
government
oil
huge
keeper
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进阶拓展词
1. ______adj.深的;纵深的
→ _______(adv.)很;非常;深刻地
→ _______(n.)深度
deep
deeply
depth
2. ______n.亚洲
→ _______(adj.)亚洲(人)的 (n.)亚洲人
Asia
Asian
3. _____n. & v. 旅行;旅游
→ _______(n.)旅行者;观光者
tour
tourist
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4. _____n.墙
※ _______________长城
wall
the Great Wall
5. ________v. 保护;防护
→ __________(n.)保护;保卫
※ __________________________________保护……免受某物/
(做)某事的伤害
protect
protection
protect…against/from (doing) sth.
6. ______adj.宽的;宽阔的
→ _______(adv.)广泛地;普遍地
wide
widely
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7. ________v. 达到;完成;成功
→ ____________(n.)成就;成绩
※ ____________________实现某人的梦想
achieve
achievement
achieve one’s dream
8. ________v. 包括;包含
→ __________(prep.)包括(2021省卷)
include
including
9. __________n.条件;状况
※ _____________________处于良好/不好的状态
condition
in good/bad condition
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10. ________v. 实现目标;成功
→ ________(n.)成功
→ __________(adj.)获得成功的;有成就的
→ ____________(adv.)成功地
※ _____________________成功做成某事
succeed
success
successful
successfully
succeed in doing sth.
11. ______n.力;力量 v. 强迫;迫使
※ ___________________强迫某人做某事
force
force sb. to do sth.
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12. _______n.自然界;大自然;本质
→ ________(adj.)自然的
→ __________(adv.)自然地;顺理成章地
nature
natural
naturally
13. _______v. 重量是……;称……的重量
→ _______(n.)重量;分量
weigh
weight
14. ______n.出生;诞生
→ _________(n.)生日
※ _________出生时
birth
birthday
at birth
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15. _________n.竹子
→ _________(pl.)
bamboo
bamboos
16. _________n. & v. 研究;调查(作名词时,重音可放在第一
个音节)
※ ____________做研究;做调查
research
do research
17. _____adj.野生的
※ _____________野生动物
wild
wild animals
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重点短语
1. _________绊倒
2. _______________________(可以)随便(做某事)
3. _________________就我所知
4. ________吸入;吞入(体内)
5. __________走路时撞着
fall over
feel free (to do sth.)
as far as I know
take in
walk into
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6. ______________面对(问题、困难等)
7. _______到达(某数量、程度等);至多有;不多于
8. ___________________即使;虽然
9. ______大约
in the face of
up to
even though/even if
or so
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二阶 核心词汇语境练
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Ⅰ. 根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Every year, a large number of ________ (tourist) go to
Dunhuang to enjoy their vacations.
2.This lake is one of the ________ (deep)in our country,
reaching over 200 meters.
3.He _________ (weigh) himself this morning and found that
he had lost two pounds.
4.DeepSeek can help us do many things, __________ (include)
some creative tasks.
tourists
deepest
weighed
including
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Ⅱ. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子
5.如果你想了解武威,尽管问我就行。
If you want to know about Wuwei, you can _____ _____ to
ask me.
feel
free
6.面对危险时,所有战士都很勇敢,没有一个人放弃。
____ the _____ of danger, all the fighters were brave and none
of them gave up.
In
face
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7.政府设立了许多自然公园来保护野生动物。
The government has set up many nature parks to protect _____
________.
wild
animals
8.去户外呼吸些新鲜空气对我们的健康有好处。
Going outside to _____ ___ some fresh air is good for our
health.
take
in
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