内容正文:
甘肃
英 语
词汇分阶语境练
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第一部分 教材基础知识自测
七年级 (下) Unit 8
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一阶 核心知识自主测
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核心基础词
1. ______adv.时常;常常
2. ________prep. 在……周围 adv.在周围;大约
3. ________prep. 在……的后面
4. ______prep. 在……附近
5. _______adv.容易地(2023.32兰州)
6. ________n.猴子
often
around
behind
near
easily
monkey
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7. _____n.邮政 v. 发布;公布;邮寄
8. ______n.旅馆;酒店
9. ___________n.餐馆
10. ______n.银行;河岸 v. 把(钱)存入银行
11. ______n.大街
12. ______n.镇;市镇
13. ______n.路(2022省卷)
14. _______n.钱
post
hotel
restaurant
bank
street
town
road
money
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进阶拓展词
1. ______n.办公室
※ ___________邮局
office
post office
2. _______n.警察
→ __________(pl. __________)男警察
→ _____________(pl. _____________)女警察
police
policeman
policemen
policewoman
policewomen
3. ________n.医院
※ ___________住院(生病)
_______________在医院里(看望病人、工作等)
hospital
in hospital
in the hospital
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4. _____v. & n.付费 n.薪水;工资
→ _____ (过去式/过去分词)
※ ________为……付款
pay
paid
pay for
5. _______adv. & prep.过;穿过(表示从表面横着穿过)
※ ____________在……对面(2021省卷)
across
across from
6. ______n.前面
※ ___________在……前面(外部)
_______________在……前面(内部)
front
in front of
in the front of
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7. ______n.北;北方 adj.北方的
→ _________(adj.)北方的
north
northern
8. ______prep. 沿着 adv. (与某人)一起
※ _______________________沿着这条街走
along
go/walk along the street
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9. _____v. 转向;翻转 n. 轮流 linking v. 变得
※ ___________________向左/右转
_________关掉
_________打开(2021省卷)
_________调高(音量);出现;到场
___________调低(音量)(2023.27兰州);拒绝(2022省卷)
_____________转身
___________轮流(2021省卷)
turn
turn left/turn right
turn off
turn on
turn up
turn down
turn around
take turns
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10. ______adv.向右边 n.右边
※ _____________在右边
right
on the right
11. ____adv.向左边 n.左边
※ ___________在左边
left
on the left
12. _________n.十字路口
※ ____________________在第一个十字路口
crossing
at the first crossing
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13. _______v.花(时间、钱等)
→ ______(过去式/过去分词)
※ _________________________在某事上花费时间/金钱
__________________________________在做某事上花费时间/金钱
spend
spent
spend time/money on sth.
spend time/money(in)doing sth.
14. ______v. 爬
→ ________(n.)爬山者;攀登者
※ ________________________爬山
____________去爬山
climb
climber
climb the mountain(s)
go climbing
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15. ____n.空气;航空
※ _______乘飞机
air
by air
16. _____adj.免费的;自由的;空闲的
→ _______(adv.)免费地;自由地
※ ___________________随便做某事
free
freely
feel free to do sth.
17. ______v.享受;喜爱
→ __________(adj.)有乐趣的;令人愉快的
※ _____________玩得愉快
________________喜欢做某事(省卷:5年2考)
enjoy
enjoyable
enjoy oneself
enjoy doing sth.
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重点短语
1. _________沿着……走
2. _____________去购物
3. __________看起来像
4. __________走出去
5. ________________在……和……之间
6. ________紧挨着;靠近
go down
go shopping
look like
walk out
between…and…
next to
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二阶 核心词汇语境练
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Ⅰ. 根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Bob’s father _____ (pay) 400 dollars for the new computer
last month.
2.The _________ (monkey) are very funny. Children love
playing with them very much.
3.When I arrived at the _________ (cross), the man was
waiting to cross the road.
paid
monkeys
crossing
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4.Laba Porridge is a popular winter dish, especially in
_________ (north) part of China.
5.I want a window seat so that I can ______ (enjoy) the
pleasant sights during the journey.
northern
enjoy
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Ⅱ. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子
6.[改编自人教七(下)U8 P47]超市对面有一个大公园,约翰
经常在那个公园锻炼。
There is a big park _______ ______ the supermarket, and John
often exercises at the park.
across
from
7.我们今天下午可以沿着海滩漫步,这样的天气非常适合散步。
We can ________ ______ the beach this afternoon. The weather
is perfect for walking.
go/walk
along
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8.邮局在我家附近,我过去经常在那里买邮票。
The _____ ______ is close to my home. I used to buy stamps
there.
post
office
9.我经常坐在教室前排,这样就能清楚地听到老师们讲课。
I often sit ___ ____ ______ of the classroom so that I can
hear the teachers clearly.
in
the
front
10.我们对家附近那家新餐馆的优质服务很满意。
We are pleased with the ______ service in the new
___________ near my home.
good
restaurant
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