内容正文:
甘肃
英 语
词汇分阶语境练
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第一部分 教材基础知识自测
七年级 (下) Unit 3
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一阶 核心知识自主测
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核心基础词
1. ________n.分钟
2. __________ (= __________) n. (abbr. km)千米;公里
3. _____adj.新的;刚出现的
4. ______adj.每一;每个
minute
kilometer
kilometre
new
every
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5. ____prep. (表示方式)乘(交通工具)
6. _____prep. 像;怎么样;例如
7. ______n.河;江
8. _______n.桥;纽带
by
like
river
bridge
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进阶拓展词
1. ______n.火车 v. 训练;培训【八下Unit 2】
※ ___________________________乘火车
train
take a (the)train/by train
2. _____n.公共汽车
→ ______(pl.)
※ _________________________乘公共汽车
bus
buses
take a(the) bus/by bus
3. ________n.地铁(2025.27兰州)
※ _________________________________乘地铁
subway
take a (the) subway/by subway
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4. _____n.自行车
※ ___________________骑自行车
bike
ride a bike/by bike
5. _____n.小汽车;轿车
※ ________________________乘小汽车
car
take a (the)car/by car
6. _____n.小船 v. 划船
※ ___________去划船
boat
go boating
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7. ______v. 开车;迫使【九(全) Unit 11】
→ _______(过去式)
→ _______(过去分词)
→ _______(n.)司机
drive
drove
driven
driver
8. _____v. 骑;乘坐 n.旅程;供乘骑的游乐设施;短途旅程【八
下Unit 9】
→ ______(过去式)
→ _______(过去分词)
※ _______________捎某人一程
ride
rode
ridden
give sb. a ride
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9. ____adv. & adj.远;远的
→ _______________(比较级)更远;更远的
→ ________________(最高级)最远;最远的
※ ________________离……远
far
farther/further
farthest/furthest
(be) far from
__________________________从……到……有多远?
How far is it from…to…?
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10. _____v. 居住;生活(2023省卷);(以某种方式)过日子;
生存;活着 adj.现场直播的;活的
→ ______(adj.)活着的,有生气的
→ ______(adj.)生气勃勃的;(色彩)鲜艳的
※ _____________和某人住在一起
live
alive
lively
live with sb.
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11. _____n.车站;停止 v. (使)停止;阻止
→ ________ (过去式/过去分词)
→ _________ (现在分词)
stop
stopped
stopping
※ _________公共汽车站
_______________停止做某事
_______________停下来去做另一件事
_______________________________阻止某人/某物做某事
bus stop
stop doing sth.
stop to do sth.
stop sb./sth. (from) doing sth.
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12. ______v. 横过;越过(2025省卷)
→ _________(n.)十字路口
cross
crossing
13. ______adj. & pron.许多(2021省卷)(修饰可数名词复数)
→ ______ (比较级)更多的
→ ______ (最高级)最多的
many
more
most
14. _______n.村庄;村镇
→ ________(n.)村民
village
villager
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15. _________prep. 介于……之间(强调在两者之间或在三者及
三者以上的两两之间;同义词among强调在三者或三者以上之间)
※ ________________在……和……之间
between
between…and…
16. ______n.年;岁
※ _____________________________全年,一整年
year
all year round/the whole year
17. _______adj.害怕;畏惧
afraid
※ __________________________害怕某物/担心某事发生/不敢做
某事(害怕不良后果的出现)(2023省卷)
____________________不敢做某事(侧重内心的恐惧)
be afraid of (doing) sth.
be afraid to do sth.
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18. ______v. 离开;留下 n.假期;休假
→ ____ (过去式/过去分词)
※ __________忽略;不提及;不包括
________________留口信
_____________启程去某地
leave
left
leave out
leave a message
leave for sp.
19. _______n.梦想;睡梦 v. 做梦
dream
→ ________________ (过去式)
→ ________________ (过去分词)
※ __________________________实现某人的梦想
dreamed/dreamt
dreamed/dreamt
achieve/realize one’s dream
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20. _____adj.真的;符合事实的
→ ______(n.)实情;事实
→ ______(adv.)真正;确实
※ ___________实现;成为现实(2023省卷)
true
truth
truly
come true
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重点短语
1. _______到达
2. ______________和某人一起玩耍
3. _________认为;想起
4. ____________顺便问一下
get to
play with sb.
think of
by the way
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二阶 核心词汇语境练
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Ⅰ. 根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. [改编自人教七(下)U3 P17]Many of the
students and _________ (village) never leave the village. It’s
their dream to have a bridge.
villagers
2.We celebrated my grandfather’s ________ (sixty) birthday
with a big family reunion.
3.My mother always tidies up the bedroom before she _______
(leave) home.
sixtieth
leaves
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4.Of all the cinemas in town, Sunny Cinema is the ________
(far) from my home.
5.Living green can improve our environment, like walking
instead of ________ (drive).
farthest
driving
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Ⅱ. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子
6.我们实现梦想的过程是艰辛的,但也是美好的。
It’s difficult but enjoyable to make our dreams ______ _____.
come
true
7.尽管我爷爷已经60多岁了,但他仍然每天坚持跑步。
Although my grandpa is over 60 years old, he still keeps
running ______ _____.
every
day
8.乘客乘坐地铁时使用电子票非常方便。
It is very convenient for passengers to use e-tickets when they
_____ ______ ________.
take
the/a
subway
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9.整个小镇都在举办一场盛大的派对,庆祝新桥的落成。
The whole town is celebrating the opening of the _____
_______ with a huge party.
new
bridge
10.每当看到这张旧照片,我总会想起我们在海滩上度过的欢乐
时光。
Every time I see this old photo, I always ______ ___ the fun
times we had at the beach.
think
of
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