内容正文:
甘肃
英 语
词汇分阶语境练
1
第一部分 教材基础知识自测
七年级 (上) Unit 9
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一阶 核心知识自主测
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核心基础词
1.星期
① _________n.星期一(在具体的星期前用介词on)
② _________n.星期二
③ ____________n.星期三
④ __________n.星期四
⑤ _______n.星期五
⑥ __________n.星期六
⑦ ________n.星期日
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday
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2. _____adv.为什么
3. ________adj. & n. (= _________) 特别喜爱的(人或事物)
4. ________n.学科;科目;主题;话题
5. _____n. (=physical education) 体育
6. ______n.(= _______) 数学
7. ___________n.地理(学)
8. ________n.历史
why
favorite
favourite
subject
P.E.
math
maths
geography
history
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进阶拓展词
1. ________n.科学
→ _________(n.)科学家
→ _________(adj.)科学上的;科学的
science
scientist
scientific
2. _______n.音乐;乐曲
→ _________(n.)音乐家
→ ________(adj.)音乐的;有音乐天赋的
※ _______________听音乐
music
musician
musical
listen to music
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3. _________n.语文;汉语;中国人
adj.汉语的;中国的;中国人的
※ ________________中华文化
Chinese
Chinese culture
4. ________conj. 因为(后接句子)(2024省卷)
※ ___________因为(后接名词、代词或动名词)
because
because of
5. _____adj.空闲的(2025省卷);免费的【七下Unit 8】;自由
的;不受束缚的
→ _______(adv.)不受限制地;无拘无束地;自由地
free
freely
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6. _____adj.妙极的;酷的;凉爽的
v.使冷却;冷静下来
※ ___________(= ____________) 镇静下来
cool
cool down
calm down
7. _______adj.有用的;有益的(2024.46兰州)
→ ________ (反义词)无用的;无效的
useful
useless
8. ______prep. (表示开始的时间)从……开始
※ ____________ 从……到……
from
from…to…
9. ______v. 完成;做好
※ ________________做完某事
finish
finish doing sth.
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10. _______n.课;一节课;经验;教训
※ _________________________上课
lesson
have a lesson/have lessons
11. ______n.小时
※ _____________半小时
hour
half an hour
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二阶 核心词汇语境练
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Ⅰ. 根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.A team won’t ______ (finish) the task successfully unless
teammates work together patiently.
2.It took us four _______ (hour) to visit the museum.
3.Lucy has been studying _________ (China) for five years,
and now she can speak it well.
finish
hours
Chinese
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4. No one knows if the famous _________
(science) will attend the meeting next Friday.
5.Teenagers should be allowed to express their opinions _______
(free) at home.
scientist
freely
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Ⅱ. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子
6.数学一直是我最喜欢的科目,因为我喜欢解决有挑战性的问题。
Math is my ________ ________ because I love solving
challenging problems.
favorite
subject
7.露西在她的空闲时间里会积极地参与志愿者活动。
Lucy takes an active part in volunteer activities in her
__________ _____.
free/spare
time
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8.下周末我要上一节烹饪课。
I will ______ a cooking ___________ next weekend.
have
lesson/class
9.上周日我们去湖边钓鱼时,我哥哥钓到了一条大鱼。
My brother caught a big fish when we went fishing at the lake
_____ ________.
last
Sunday
10.这场比赛会很艰难,但我们肯定会全力以赴。
It’s going to be a difficult match, but we’ll try our best. That’s
____ _____.
for
sure
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