Unit 2 第5课时 Section B 1a—3c-【七彩课堂】2025-2026学年八年级英语下册同步课件（人教版）

A cooking accident, James lived in the city with his friend Allen. IT was their first time living away from their families, and they enjoyed learning how to do many things themselves. One saturday, James decided to make fried chicken. First he poured oil into a pan. Then he turned on the stove and left the oil to heat while he prepared the chicken. Just then, he heard the front door open, followed by the sound of Allen singing, guess what? Alan called that happily. We won no way. James followed him into the living room. He wanted to hear all about the football game. Suddenly, Allen stopped talking and looked up, hey, do you smell something burning? Oh, no. They both rushed back into the kitchen. The pan was on fire. Large flames were jumping into the air in a panic. James turned off the stove at once, but he was so close to the pan that a flame jumped onto his shirt. James cried out and drew himself to the floor. He put out the fire by rolling on the ground, but the pan was still burning. Get water quick. He shouted. Allan was about to do so when he stopped short, thanks to the first date in safety classes he took at school. He knew that water could make oil fires much worse. Instead, he rushed to get the fire extinguish. In seconds, the fire in the burning pan was put out. Are you okay? Alan asked his friend. I think so. James said IT was lucky that his shirt wasn't too thing. His ARM was red, but he didn't hurt very much. Maybe we should eat out tonight, James said as he ran cool water over his ARM sure we could do that. What do you want? Anything but fried chicken, he said, sadly. Unit 2 Stay Healthy Section B 1a—3c Objectives To master the main idea of the story. To retell the story. 1a Discuss the questions. Lead-in 1. Look at the picture in 1b. Can you describe what is happening? 2. Do you know what to do if oil catches fire? 1b Read the story and find out how the fire started. A Cooking Accident James lived in the city with his friend Allen. It was their first time living away from their families, and they enjoyed learning how to do many things themselves. One Saturday, James decided to make fried chicken. First, he poured oil into a pan. Then he turned on the stove and left the oil to heat while he prepared the chicken. Just then, he heard the front door open, followed by the sound of Allen singing.  Fast-reading 远离…… 决定去做 把……倒入…… 接通（电流、煤气、水等）；打开 “Guess what,” Allen called out happily. “We won!” “No way!”James followed him into the living room. He wanted to hear all about the football game! Suddenly, Allen stopped talking and looked up. “Hey, do you smell something burning?” “Oh no!” They both rushed back into the kitchen. The pan was on fire! Large flames were jumping into the air. In a panic, James turned off the stove at once. But he was so close to the pan that a flame jumped onto his shirt. James cried out and threw himself to the floor. He put out the fire by rolling on the ground, but the pan was still burning! “Get water, quick!” he shouted. 如此……以至于…… 在地上打滚 着火；起火 不可能；没门 Allen was about to do so when he stopped short. Thanks to the first aid and safety classes he took at school, he knew that water could make oil fires much worse! Instead, he rushed to get the fire extinguisher. In seconds, the fire in the burning pan was put out. “Are you OK?” Allen asked his friend. “I think so,” James said. It was lucky that his shirt wasn’t too thin! His arm was red, but it didn’t hurt very much. “Maybe we should eat out tonight,” James said as he ran cool water over his arm. “Sure, we could do that. What do you want?” “Anything but fried chicken,” he said sadly. 即将；正要（做某事） 突然停住 急救 上馆子吃饭；在外用餐 1c Read the story again. Number the events in the correct order. James followed Allen into the living room. 1 James heated some oil on the stove. James rolled on the ground. James turned off the stove, but his shirt caught fire. Allen got the fire extinguisher and put out the fire. The pan was on fire. 3 Careful-reading 2 5 4 6 1d Read again. Complete the summary of the story using the details in 1c. Then retell the story. James lived with his friend Allen in the city. One day, he decided to make a meal. He and prepared some chicken. When Allen returned home, James to talk about a football game. Suddenly, they smelt smoke and found . James rushed to .turn off the stove, but his shirt . He threw himself to the floor and . until the fire was out. Allen quickly . and put out the fire. Luckily, James was not badly hurt. heated oil on the stove followed Allen into the living room the pan caught fire rolled on the ground caught fire to get the fire extinguisher ran to the living room When you summarize a text, you leave out details that are not important and only tell the main points of the story. Summarizing what you read will help you understand and remember the story better. Summarizing a text 1e Discuss the questions. 1. What do you think of James’s and Allen’s actions in the story? 2. What dos and don’ts did you learn from the story? 3. What could start a fire at home? What should we do to keep ourselves safe from harm? Further thinking 3a Read the short story. Retell what happened to a partner. One Saturday, Julie invited Mark and Lucy to her house for lunch. Her parents weren’t home, so they had it all to themselves. They ordered pizza, salad, and juice. But in the middle of the meal, Mark started to feel strange. His face felt warm, and his throat felt tight. “Were there any peanuts in our food?” he asked nervously. “I think I tasted peanuts in the salad,” said Julie. “What’s the matter?” 在……期间 “Oh no, I'm allergic to peanuts!” Mark cried. His friends jumped into action and took him to the hospital at once. At the hospital, Mark’s friends told Dr Cooper what happened, and she gave Mark some medicine right away. When Mark felt better, the doctor asked him some questions and gave him some advice. “I’ll take better care of myself from now on,” Mark promised. It was a day he would never forget. 从现在起 3b Read Dr Cooper's questions and advice for Mark. Imagine how Mark responded. Make notes. Dr Cooper Mark What happened just now? ate something at my friend’s place; felt strange Do you know what you are allergic to? When did you start to feel sick? How much salad did you eat? What happened after you ate the salad? You should always check the ingredients of anything you eat or drink. peanuts 30 minutes ago a little my face felt warm, my throat felt tight OK, I will. （答案仅供参考） 3c Use your notes in 3b to write a conversation between Dr Cooper and Mark. Mark: Thank you, Dr Cooper. I feel much better now. Dr Cooper: That’s good. What happened just now? Mark: Well, I ate something at my friend’s place, and then I started to feel strange. Dr Cooper: Do you know what you are allergic to? Mark: Yes, I … Language points 1. It was their first time lining away from their families, and they enjoyed learning how to do many things themselves. 这是他们第一次离开家人独自生活，他们很享受自己动手做各种事情的乐趣。 单词 词性&词义 用法 例句 themselves pron. 他（或她、它）们自己 they的反身形式 They’ve bought themselves a new car. 他们给自己买了一辆新车。 拓展 ourselves 我们自己（we的反身形式） ▶ We’d like to see it for ourselves. 我们想亲眼看看它。 2. “Guess what,” Allen called out happily, “We won!” “猜猜怎么着，”艾伦高兴地喊道，“我们赢了！” 单词 词性&词义 用法 happily adv. 快乐地；高兴地 由形容词happy变化而来的，常用在动词后作状语 ▶ Children are playing happily on the beach. 孩子们在海滩上快乐地玩耍。 以“辅音字母 + -y”结尾的形容词变副词 通常将y变为i，再加-ly busy → busily 繁忙地 easy → easily 容易地 angry → angrily 生气地 heavy → heavily 大量地 healthy → healthily 健康地 lucky → luckily 幸运地 3. Hey, do you smell something burning? 嘿，你闻到什么烧焦的味道了吗？ burn的过去式和过去分词既可以是burned，也可以是burnt。 burning作形容词，意为“燃烧的；炽热的”。 burn v. 燃烧；着火 ▶ Be careful, or you will burn yourself. 小心，否则你会烧伤自己。 ▶ A welcoming fire was burning in the fireplace. 壁炉里燃烧着暖融融的炉火。 n. 烧伤；烫伤 ▶ There is a burn on his leg. 他的腿上有一处烧伤。 4. James cried out and threw himself to the floor. 詹姆斯尖叫着扑倒在地。 单词 词性&词义 过去式 过去分词 throw v. 猛动身体（部位）；扔；抛 threw thrown 短语 例句 throw sth to sb / sth 把某物扔给某人/某物 He threw his shirt to someone in the crowd. 他把他的衬衫扔给了人群中的一个人。 throw away 扔掉 I threw away the old chair. 我扔掉了那把旧椅子。 throw at 投向，掷向 Stop throwing stones at the window! 别朝窗户扔石头了！ 5. Suddenly, something hit her hard and her to the ground. 突然，一股重力将她撞倒， 她到地上。 单词 词性& 词义 过去式& 过去分词 现在分词 例句 hit v. 碰撞；击；打 hit hitting The bus hit the bridge. 公共汽车撞到了桥上。 hit 还可以作名词，意为“打；击；击中”。 ▶ Give it a good hit. 用力打它一下。 拓展 “hit sb on / in the +身体部位”表示“打某人的某个部位”。其具体用法如下： hit sb in the + 较软的身体部位（face, eye, mouth ...) ▶ She hit him in the mouth. 她打到了他的嘴。 hit sb on the + 较硬的身体部位（head, shoulder, arm ...） ▶ She hit him on the head with her umbrella. 她用雨伞打到了他的头。 6. At the hospital, the doctor checked Kelly’s arm carefully. 在医院，医生仔细检查了凯莉的胳膊。 check 检查；查明 v. check + 事物，检查具体东西 ▶ Please check your answers before handing in the paper. 交卷前请检查你的答案。 check + 宾语从句，检查是否…… ▶ She checked if the door was locked. 她检查门是否锁好了。 n. ▶ The teacher gave the homework a quick check. 老师快速检查了作业。 ▶ You should do a health check every year. 你应该每年做一次健康检查。 check的相关搭配 固定搭配 释义 例句 check in （在酒店、机场）登记；报到 We checked in at the hotel at 3 p.m. 我们下午 3 点在酒店办理了入住。 check out （从酒店）退房；结账离开 We checked out early in the morning. 我们一大早退了房。 check over 仔细检查 Please check over your essay for mistakes. 请仔细检查你的作文，看看有没有错误。 check with 向……核实；和……确认 I’ll check with the teacher if the class is canceled. 我会向老师确认课程是否取消。 Exercises 英汉互译。 序号 英文短语 中文翻译 1 catch fire 2 on fire 3 first aid 4 stop short 5 不可能；没门 6 接通（电流、煤气、水等）；打开 7 即将；正要（做某事） no way turn on be about to 急救 着火；起火 着火 突然停住 Homework 1. Recite 1b and 3a. Then write them down. 2. Find a text and learn how to summarize it. 伴你成长 感谢您的观看 null 153763.92 $