Unit2核心词汇专项训练2025-2026学年译林版英语七年级下册

译林版七年级英语下册核心词汇专项训练 考查范围：7B Unit 2 满分：100分 考试时间：30分钟 班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________ 一、根据中文提示/英文释义写出单词/短语（按词性/词组分类，每空1分，共30分） （一）名词 (Noun) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.街区；邻近的地方 ____________ 2.高级职员；官员 ____________ 3.站，所，局 ____________ 4.警察局；派出所 ____________ 5.餐厅；餐馆 ____________ 6.邻居 ____________ 7.律师 ____________ 8.法律，法规；规则 ____________ 9.社区 ____________ 10.志愿者 ____________ 11.笔记本电脑 ____________ 12.工程师 ____________ 13.学院；（美）大学 ____________ 14.长椅 ____________ 15.通知 ____________ 16.信息，消息 ____________ 17.发烧；狂热 ____________ 18.咽喉，喉咙 ____________ （二）动词 (Verb) 19.检查，核查 ____________ 20.修理 ____________ 21.使整洁，整理 ____________ 22.捡起，拾起 ____________ 23.自愿做，义务做 ____________ 24.邀请 ____________ 25.发布；邮寄 ____________ （三）固定短语/搭配 (Phrases) 26.偶尔，不时 ____________ 27.乐意做某事 ____________ 28.在任何时候 ____________ 29.匆忙，急忙 ____________ 30.处理，应付 ____________ 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每空1分，共25分） 1.My new ________ (neighbour) are all very kind and they often help me with my problems. 2.There is a big ________ (restaurant) near our school and we often go there to have lunch. 3.My uncle is a ________ (law) and he works in a big law firm in Nanjing. 4.Many ________ (volunteer) come to our community to help the old people every weekend. 5.My father is an ________ (engineer) and he designs many beautiful buildings. 6.Let's ________ (tidy) up the classroom together before we leave school. 7.He ________ (check) his bike carefully and then rode to the park. 8.My brother can ________ (repair) the broken watch and he is good at fixing things. 9.She is always willing ________ (help) others when they are in trouble. 10.We ________ (invite) our teachers to our class party last Sunday. 11.He ________ (post) a letter to his pen friend in America yesterday. 12.There are some ________ (notice) on the wall and you can read them for more information. 13.Can you give me some ________ (information) about the English club? 14.My mother has a ________ (fever) and she needs to stay in bed and have a rest. 15.He has a sore ________ (throat) and he can't speak loudly. 16.She often helps her mother deal with the ________ (wash) machine when it doesn't work. 17.Someone ________ (pick) up the rubbish and threw it into the bin just now. 18.They are having a meeting to talk about the ________ (community) service activity. 19.I met an old friend of mine in the street ________ (occasion) last week. 20.We can ask the police for help at the ________ (police) station. 21.He has a new ________ (laptop) and he uses it to study English every day. 22.There is a wooden ________ (bench) under the big tree and we can sit there to rest. 23.She ________ (wonder) how to solve the problem and asked her teacher for help. 24.He is able ________ (finish) the work on time by himself. 25.The broken bike ________ (repair) by my father just now. 三、单项选择（词义辨析/固定搭配）（每题2分，共20分） 1.My neighbours are very kind and they often help me ________ I am in trouble. A. when B. before C. until D. after 2.He is a ________ and he works in the local police station. A. lawyer B. police officer C. engineer D. volunteer 3.She is always ________ to help the old people in our community. A. ready B. willing C. happy D. glad 4.Please ________ the rubbish on the ground and throw it into the dustbin. A. pick up B. look up C. get up D. stand up 5.My mother is good at ________ the broken things in our home. A. checking B. repairing C. tidying D. posting 6.We can get a lot of ________ about the new film from the Internet. A. notice B. message C. information D. news 7.He has a fever and a sore throat, so he ________ go to school today. A. needn't B. mustn't C. shouldn't D. can't 8.She met her old friend in the street ________ yesterday afternoon. A. from time to time B. in a hurry C. at any time D. on time 9.My teacher often advises me ________ more books in my free time. A. read B. to read C. reading D. reads 10.He doesn't know how to ________ the difficult problem, so he asks his father for help. A. deal with B. do with C. talk with D. play with 四、根据短文内容，用方框中所给词/短语的适当形式填空（每空1分，共15分，每词/短语限用一次） neighbourhood, volunteer, neighbour, willing, help, community, repair, check, tidy up, pick up,from time to time, information, notice, deal with, invite Our ____1 is a warm and friendly place to live in. All the ____2 here get on well with each other and we often ____3 each other when we have problems. There are many ____4 in our community. They often come to help the old people clean their houses, ____5 their broken things and ____6 the rubbish in the community. They are always ____7 to do something for the ____8. We often put some ____9 on the community board to tell everyone important ____10, such as the community activity or the safety tips. ____11, we ____12 all the neighbours to have a party in the community centre. We sing, dance and play games together. When someone has difficulty in ____13 their problems, the community workers will ____14 it carefully and give them useful advice. We also ____15 our community centre every weekend to keep it clean and tidy. 五、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（每空1分，共10分） 1.My new n________ are very friendly and they often give me some fruit. 2.If you have any problems, you can go to the police s________ for help. 3.There is a new r________ near our home and the food there is very delicious. 4.My uncle is a l________ and he can help people with legal problems. 5.Many v________ come to our school to help us with our English study every term. 6.Please t________ up your bedroom and put your books and toys in order. 7.He p________ up the pen on the ground and gave it to me. 8.She has a f________ and she needs to take some medicine and have a rest. 9.Can you give me some i________ about the summer camp? 10.He is good at r________ broken bikes and he often helps his friends. 参考答案 一、根据中文提示/英文释义写出单词/短语 （一）名词 (Noun) 1.neighbourhood 2. officer 3. station 4. police station 5. restaurant 11.neighbour 7. lawyer 8. law 9. community 10. volunteer 11.laptop 12. engineer 13. college 14. bench 15. notice 16. information 17. fever 18. throat （二）动词 (Verb) 17. check 20. repair 21. tidy 22. pick up 23. volunteer 24.invite 25. post （三）固定短语/搭配 (Phrases) 26.from time to time 27. be willing to do sth 28. any time 29.in a hurry 30. deal with 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.neighbours 2. restaurant 3. lawyer 4. volunteers 5. engineer 6.tidy 7. checked 8. repair 9. to help 10. invited 11.posted 12. notices 13. information 14. fever 15. throat 16.washing 17. picked 18. community 19. occasionally 20. police 21.laptop 22. bench 23. wondered 24. to finish 25. was repaired 三、单项选择 1.A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. B 6.C 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. A 四、根据短文内容，用方框中所给词/短语的适当形式填空 1.neighbourhood 2. neighbours 3. help 4. volunteers 5. repair 6.pick up 7. willing 8. community 9. notices 10. information 11.From time to time 12. invite 13. dealing with 14. check 15. tidy up 五、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1.neighbours 2. station 3. restaurant 4. lawyer 5. volunteers 6.tidy 7. picked 8. fever 9. information 10. repairing $