Unit6单元综合测试B卷 2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语下册

Test B for Unit 6 of 8B 一、完形填空 (10分) At the 2023 Shenzhen Marathon(马拉松), 45-year-old Luo Shujian ___1___ the finishing line with his 13-year-old son Xiaobai, who was in a special push-chair. They finished the half-marathon race in an hour and 59 minutes. The son was born with cerebral palsy(大脑性瘫痪). He had to stay indoors, but his father decided to give him a ___2___ and happy life by taking up marathons with him. However, the plan was challenging(挑战性的) because Luo had no sporting ___3___. He had to get up at 4 a.m. to practise running ___4___ work. Whenever he got chances, he would take his son with him to races, ___5___ half-marathons. Now Xiaobai likes to watch the world from his push-chair with his father during races. He can’t express feelings in ___6___, but he shows them through body languages. He claps(拍) his hands and smiles to show his ___7___. The other runners are friendly and ___8___ them on as they pass. Their marathon races have ___9___ them to different cities to enjoy different views. Luo plans to ___10___ running with his son to allow Xiaobai to live the best life he can. 1. A. pushed B. completed C. crossed D. broke 2. A. full B. silent C. short D. boring 3. A. facility B. experience C. test D. dream 4. A. since B. during C. after D. before 5. A. differently B. certainly C. especially D. truly 6. A. order B. wonder C. words D. numbers 7. A. sadness B. politeness C. greatness D. happiness 8. A. depend B. cheer C. train D. invite 9. A. taken B. handed C. moved D. driven 10. A. avoid B. continue C. finish D. stop 二、阅读理解 (16分) (A) 1. The underlined word “crucial” means “________”. A. common B. important C. ordinary D. special 2. What can your donations help Guide Dogs do? ① buy training jackets for puppies ② print books for children with sight loss ③ support one-week work of a guide dog ④ give a partner to a blind dog A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 3. Tony’s story in the passage is to ________. A. tell how to live with a guide dog B. thank people for their donations C. show the help of a guide dog D. encourage blind people to be positive 4. This article is most probably written for ________ to read. A. people with sight loss B. deaf people C. readers ready to help D. dog owners (B) Lili Time, a cafe in Shanghai, is not well-known, even to the locals. “It is a little bit special,” its customers(顾客) say. Some people say that they do not just go to the café for the coffee but want to experience the “special" service too. It all began in 2013 when Zhang Lili, the owner of Lili Time, was working in her first cafe. One day she received a note from a customer. “I’m deaf but I really love coffee,” it read. “____▲____” This customer later became the first deaf barista(咖啡师) in her shop. And that was the beginning of Lili’s story with the deaf community. In 2019, Lili and her husband started Lili Time. Over the past few years, it has become a space filled with love. Thanks to it, more and more members of the deaf community have been able to integrate into(融人) society. Unlike some other cafes with deaf baristas, customers here need to order their coffee by talking to the staff (员工) instead of using QR codes(二维码). The baristas speak slowly and have trouble pronouncing some words clearly. But Zhang holds on to it. “Small talks count,” Zhang Lili says. She wants deaf people to talk to others because it can help them build up confidence. At the same time, Lili Time has reached beyond the deaf community. It provides space for different kinds of charity activities. For example, it has held many free classes. In these classes, customers teach each other useful skills for free. Those who are good at taking photos teach photography skills and foreigners teach foreign languages. These activities are all centered around the idea of “everyone can help”. They have never stopped and only kept growing since Day One. Now, Lili is thinking about opening a third cafe. Mothers of children with special needs have come to her. They hope that her café can help their children with autism(孤独症) or other problems. By opening these special cafes, Lili wants to realize the wishes of more people. 5. Which of the following sentences can be put in “____▲____”? A. It’s the most delicious coffee I’ve ever tasted. B. How I wish to have a free cup of coffee today! C. Can you give me a chance to learn how to make it? D. Could you recommend some nice coffee brands(品牌) to me? 6. Why does Zhang Lili stop using QR codes for ordering? A. To save money for the small café. B. To help deaf baristas communicate. C. To make the coffee taste better. D. To attract more local customers. 7. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A. Zhang and baristas working in Lili Time. B. Deaf communities around Lili Time. C. Mothers and their children with autism. D. Activities done to help others in need. 8. What’s the best title of the passage? A. A Special Café with a Warm Heart B. Deaf Baristas in a Small Cafe C. Free Classes in Lili Time D. Zhang’s Plan for a New Cafe 三、信息还原 (10分) Over the past 19 years, Gong Xiuze has used his skills to help others-providing free haircuts for nearly 10,000 people. _____1_____ They are mainly the disabled and sanitation workers(环卫工). Gong, 82 years old, used to be a policeman in Taiyuan. _____1_____ He began to provide free haircuts many years ago. From 1964 to 1968, he stayed in the army. There, he helped others cut their hair. After leaving the army, he became a policeman and continued to cut hair for others. _____3_____ When he walked around in the city parks, he often saw sanitation workers doing cleaning work in the early morning. He wanted to do something for them. _____4_____ With these cards, he told them about his free haircut service. He also gave cards to the disabled. They had difficulty moving, so Gong visited them and helped cut their hair at their homes. Many people look forward to meeting Gong every month. _____5_____ “I can feel my value of life at an old age while helping others,” he said. “I will continue the service as long as I can.” A. However, his family was very poor. B. He serves people in need door to door. C. Gong is happy to meet his old friends too. D. Gong made some cards and sent them to the workers. E. When he was young, he learned some skills of hair-cutting. F. It was meaningful for him to learn some skills in his spare time. G. In 2004, Gong retired(退休) and he found that he had a lot of spare time. 四、词汇运用 (9分) 1. It takes the girl much ____________ (勇气) to give her first English speech in front of classmates, 2. Doing proper exercise every day can help our ____________ (血液) move better in our bodies. 3. The ____________ (东北的) part of our country has long and cold winters every year. 4. Our daily class cleaning task ____________ (依靠) everyone’s effort to keep the classroom bright. 5. The girl has full ____________ (信心) in herself and believes she can pass the exam. 6. Our school will organize and hold a singing c____________ to celebrate the art festival. 7. The small charity sale in our school last week raised more money than we e____________. 8. We need to know the b____________ information on the story before we start to read it carefully. 9. If we plan to have a picnic, it is n____________ for us to prepare enough water and snacks. 五、从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次 (5分) through already wheelchair suffer from donate money Shaine Kilyun is a 16-year-old student. She is turning her love for animals into action to make a big difference to disabled pets. In her spare time, Shaine makes 1. ____________ for dogs, cats and other animals. She learned how to make them 2. ____________ online videos. “I need to do this,” Shaine said. “So many disabled dogs are killed because people don’t think they can take care of themselves.” A wheelchair in a pet shop costs a lot. It’s usually more than 1,000 dollars. Shaine’s are much cheaper. Shaine built a wheelchair for a disabled dog named Scooter. Scooter was 3. ____________ sore back legs, and the wheelchair has made it easier for him to walk or run. The girl opened a nonprofit(非营利机构) called Wheelies. Many people have 4. ____________ to make wheelchairs. She has 5. ____________ made 10 wheelchairs for disabled pets. She hopes to give away wheelchairs to animal centres one day. 六、短文填空 (10分) In December, 2023, An Lingfei, a doctor from an Inner Mongolia medical team, officially 1. ____________ (set) up the China-Rwanda Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM) Treatment Centre at Masaka Hospital in Kigali, Rwanda(卢旺达). 2. ____________ then, the centre has helped hundreds of local patients and increased in 3. ____________ (popular). According to An, the centre now 4. ____________ (receive) an average of more than 30 people daily, with most of them 5. ____________ (suffer) from lower back pain(疼痛) or knee and ankle joint(踝关节) pain. Rwanda is famous as the land of a thousand hills. Locals often have to walk on mountain roads all year round, which can lead to joint pain. “TCM has great benefits in treating these 6. ____________ (disease), and the effects are very good,” An said. “The centre now provides most kinds of TCM treatments, allowing local people to experience 7. ____________ (east) medicine.” 8. ____________ treating patients, the centre also teaches locals about TCM and Chinese culture. Up to now, TCM has 9. ____________ (spread) to nearly 200 countries and areas, with its worldwide influence continuously growing. “From treating a common cold to chronic(慢性的) and difficult illnesses, TCM plays 10. ____________ important role,” a Chinese expert said. 七、阅读短文，回答问题 (10分) After the lunchtime rush, it’s time for the food delivery(递送) drivers to eat. Liu Lijie, halfway through the work, usually rides to a restaurant in Beijing for his favourite choice—mutton noodle soup, for 12 yuan, 6 yuan cheaper than the regular(常规的) price. The reduced-price meals, known as aixincan, are provided at some restaurants in large cities, home to large populations of migrant workers(农民工) who come looking for jobs. “Life isn’t easy after I came to Beijing to work. I prefer eating aixincan since it’s both cheap and convenient,” says Liu, who arrived in Beijing two years ago from Shanxi Province. Luo Shuai, another delivery driver, learned of Yushiji’s aixincan through his workmates and has become a daily customer at the restaurant, which serves food from his hometown, Henan. “It reminds me of my hometown,” says 27-year-old Luo. Feng Yong,the manager of a meat pie restaurant, says the restaurant began serving aixincan to help people in need and encourage others to do the same. As a person from Shandong who moved to Beijing, he has a deep understanding of being an outsider working in a new city. The key, he says, is to make all the customers in need feel at home. The staff(员工) do what they can to offer help and don’t ask any personal things of the customers. “We don’t refuse them anything, just as long as they’re full,” Feng says. 1. What does Liu Lijie usually have for his lunch in Beijing? 2. Why does Liu Lijie like eating aixincan when he works in Beijing? 3. What makes Luo Shuai homesick? 4. What does Feng Yong think is important when serving aixincan for customers? 5. If you’re a restaurant owner, which groups of people will you provide aixincan for? Why? 八、书面表达 (30分) 假设你们学校下周将举办慈善日活动，当天安排了以下三项活动。请选择其中一项参与，写一篇 90词左右的英语短文，并说明你选择该活动的理由、具体规划以及期望达成的愿望。开头已给出，不计人总词数。 Next week’s Charity Day offers three meaningful activities, and I decide to visit _______________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案 一、1-5 CABDC 6-10 CDBAB 二、1-4 BACC 5-8 CBDA 三、1-5 BEGDC 四、1. courage 2. blood 3. north-eastern 4. requires 5. confidence 6. competition 7. expected 8. background 9. necessary 五、1. wheelchairs 2. through 3. suffering from 4. donated money 5. already 六、1. set 2. Since 3. popularity 4. receives 5. suffering 6. diseases 7. Eastern 8. Besides 9. spread 10. an 七、1. Mutton noodle soup. 2. Because it’s both cheap and convenient. 3. Food from his hometown, Henan, /Henan food in the restaurant Yushiji. 4. Making them feel at home. 5. Street cleaners. Because they get up early and have no time for a good meal./Lonely elderly people. Because they can’t cook for themselves easily. 八、Next week’s Charity Day offers three meaningful activities, and I decide to visit the House for the Orphans. The children without parents often feel lonely. Many of them have no confidence to communicate with others. It’s necessary for us to show our care and bring warmth to their lives. Before the visit, I will collect some lovely toys and picture books for them. Besides, my classmates and I plan to organize a charity sale to raise money for them. During the visit, we will play games and tell jokes to cheer them up. We will also listen patiently to their trouble and encourage them to talk more about their dreams. I hope this visit can help the children build confidence. I also wish more people will pay attention to orphans and give a helping hand. 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $