湖北省2025-2026学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题

高二英语 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。对话内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What did the man do yesterday evening? A.He watched TV. B.He worked overtime. C.He played basketball. 2.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.A new movie. B.A news reporter. C.A promotional video. 3.Which department does the woman work in? A.The IT department. B.The sales department. C.The customer service department. 4.What is the woman doing? A.Repairing a car B.Parking a car. C.Having a driving lesson 5.How many people had the meal? A.Two. B.Four. C.Five. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，每 小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Why does the man make the phone call? A.To make a reservation B.To reschedule a visit. C.To confirm the check-in. 7.How much will the man pay? A.$200. B.$300 C.$400. 第1页共12页 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What does Lauren dislike about the sitting room? A.The sofa. B.The lights. C.The walls. 9.What can we say about the man? A.He is particular. B.He is optimistic. C.He is generous. 10.What will Lauren do next? A.Make a call. B.Buy a blanket. C.Visit her mother. 听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。 11.What is the man's plan for the future? A.Advancing his teaching career. B.Furthering his studies. C.Starting his own business. 12.What do we know about the woman? A.She graduated three years ago. B.She works at a university C.She is good at baking. 13.Why does the man want to visit Peter? A.To seek his advice. B.To discuss a project. C.To invite him to lunch. 14.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a bakery. B.In a restaurant. C.In an office 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 15.What inspired the man to design clothes? A.His childhood experiences. B.His previous job in Italy. C.His love for fancy clothes. 第2页共12页 16.What does the man think is the best part of his job? A.Designing products on his own. B.Working with other creative designers. C.Helping customers build their confidence. 17.What is the hardest for the man in his current work? A.Lacking creative designs. B.Putting his great ideas into practice. C.Raising funds for product development. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What does the speaker probably do? A.An event organizer. B.A city official. C.A school teacher. 19.What does the speaker find quite surprising? A.Squirrels(松鼠)stop giving birth. B.Squirrels look for food in the garbage. C.Squirrels build nests in residential areas. 20.What is the speaker's suggestion concerning the protection of squirrels? A.Form an animal organization. B.Organize lectures regularly. C.Schedule a health check. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Seasonal Menus Warm Winter Hearts in Beijing As winter arrives,restaurants in Beijing are introducing special seasonal menus.These menus offer warm,comforting food made with fresh seasonal ingredients.They mix tradition with new ideas, showing creative cooking and meeting diners'changing desires for cozy experiences. Braised Pufferfish At the start of 2026,April Puffer restaurant launched a new tasting menu.It aims to change the idea that pufferfish meals must be very expensive.By improving its supply chain,the restaurant keeps high quality but offers better value.The menu fully uses the pufferfish,featuring dishes like Braised Pufferfish,soup,and dumplings,showing the ingredient's versatility 第3页共12页 Magret of Duck O'Steak restaurant is celebrating its 13th year with an updated menu.It features special dishes inspired by classic French cooking.A highlight is the Magret of Duck,a festive dish from southwest France.It is cooked to have crispy skin and juicy meat,served with light mashed potatoes to bring out its rich taste,which responds to the season and what customers now enjoy. Fish Head Buddha Jumps Over the Wall Luxury dining is also embracing the season.Huang Ting restaurant at the Peninsula Beijing has a winter menu using ingredients like Lipu taro,lamb,and seafood.It uses new Cantonese cooking methods.A standout is Fish Head Buddha Jumps Over the Wall.This dish includes abalone and sea cucumber,slow-cooked for two hours.The result is a rich,amber-colored soup served in a clay pot with crispy fried dough sticks. 21.What is the main goal of April Puffer restaurant's new tasting menu? A.To focus on fast-cooking techniques. B.To introduce more international flavors. C.To use only the finest part of the fish. D.To make pufferfish dishes more affordable. 22.What is emphasized about the Magret of Duck? A.Its quick and easy preparation process. B.Its role as a light and healthy option. C.Its cooking method and flavor profile D.Its origin as a common home recipe. 23.What do these winter menus have in common? A.They are mainly for adventurous eaters. B.They represent a combination of old and new. C.They prioritize cost over quality. D.They will become permanent offerings. B At just 12 years old,Mia DaPonte has made history by becoming the youngest female Master Scuba Diver in the United States.This honorable title,awarded by organizations like PADI,represents an advanced level of training that most divers never achieve.Mia's remarkable journey began with a simple inspiration:learning that her mother had been a certified diver since high school. Despite her early interest,Mia had to wait until the minimum age of 10 to begin formal training.On her tenth birthday,she started in the challenging waters near her Rhode Island home-known for cold temperatures and poor visibility.Eaming her initial Open Water Diver certificate required persistence,a quality her instructors immediately recognized.One noted,"She sets her mind to something and gets it done.” 第4页共12页 Over the next two years,Mia dedicated herself to the demanding process.PADI courses combine practical diving with classroom study,and Mia progressed through several learning skills like first aid, underwater navigation,and fish identification.Her mother became her constant "diving buddy"by enrolling in the same courses,providing crucial support.Mia's commitment is reflected in her 78 logged dives,far more than the 50 required for master certification. The final step presented a unique challenge:Mia had to wait until she turned 12 to take her last two required courses.To complete the Advanced Open Water and Rescue Diver certifications,her family traveled to Mexico.There,on her 12th birthday,she passed the advanced course.The next day,she faced the strenuous Rescue Diver test,which included multiple dives and demonstrating the ability to rescue and bring back to life an unconscious adult diver-the most difficult task of all. While proud of her accomplishment,Mia sees it as just the beginning.She plans to pursue further diving education and dreams of becoming a marine biologist,with a special passion for studying sharks through tagging and tracking 24.What made Mia's early training in Rhode Island particularly difficult? A.A lack of qualified diving instructors. B.Challenging storms and currents. C.Cold and low-visibility water conditions. D.The absence of required persistence. 25.What was key to Mia's progress during her two-year training? A.Her mother's participation as her partner. B.The simplicity of the PADI course system. C.Her natural talent for underwater navigation. D.Financial support for international travel. 26.What does the word"strenuous"in paragraph 4 most likely mean? A.Tough and demanding. B.Enjoyable and relaxing C.Complex and discouraging D.Advanced and rewarding. 27.What does Mia's plan for the future show about her? A.She is satisfied with her current accomplishment. B.She views diving only as a personal hobby. C.She hopes to become a professional diving coach. D.She aims to connect her passion with science. 第5页共12页 C In our era of constant digital distraction,a wave of"focus apps"promises to help us reclaim our productivity by blocking interruptions and using gamification (to encourage deep work.But do these apps truly help,or are they just another form of digital noise? The main challenge to focus is self-regulation.When a task feels boring or stressful,we naturally seek relief,often turning to our smartphones.While there's little evidence that our inborn ability to focus has declined,habits like multitasking and frequent digital interruptions can make us more easily distracted.To fight this,apps like the popular"Focus Friend"have emerged. These apps employ psychological principles to guide behavior."Focus Friend,"for example,uses a virtual character that knits (peacefully as you work.If you open a banned app,the knitting comes undone.If you complete a focus session,this system uses immediate rewards,like digital items for your character,to make up for your devotion to the potentially unpleasant work.It also uses the"commitment and consistency"principle-starting a timer feels like a promise to yourself,which you're then motivated to keep. However,scientific research on their effectiveness is limited.One study found that while users enjoyed gamified apps,they didn't often use them and found simpler strategies (like setting a phone to greyscale(灰度模式)more effective for reducing usage.High app store ratings for“Focus Friend' suggest user enjoyment,but enjoyment doesn't necessarily translate to improved focus or output quality. If you decide to try a focus app,use it wisely.Schedule specific sessions for well-defined tasks, and notice the urge to check your phone without acting on it.After a week,critically assess if the app helped you make real progress.Be mindful of possible problems:these apps can't judge your work's value,so you might stay "focused"on unimportant tasks.Ultimately,while an app can help handle the pull of your phone,lasting focus requires internal discipline-learning to notice sudden distracting wants and consciously choosing to return to what matters. 28.What can be inferred from the second paragraph? A.Smartphones are the main source of distraction. B.Our natural focus ability has greatly weakened. C.Self-discipline lies at the heart of focus problems. D.Multitasking is an effective way to get work done. 29.How does"Focus Friend"try to guide users'behavior? A.By completely blocking access to a banned app. B.By using psychological tricks and instant rewards. C.By offering professional consulting sessions. D.By simplify ing phone functions to grayscale mode. 第6页共12页 30.What's the author's attitude towards the current research on focus apps? A.Strongly supportive. B.Cautiously doubtful. C.Clearly disapproving D.Fully convinced. 31.What would be the best title for the text? A.Focus Apps:Productivity Tools or Digital Noise? B.Focus Apps:Effective Solutions or Passing Trends? C.The Psy chological Principles Behind Focus Apps D.The Limitations of Gamified Focus Apps D In an innovative leap for dental care,scientists at King's College London have developed a truly unconventional toothpaste.Its unique ingredient?Sheep's wool.This surprising base material marks a significant departure from traditional toothpaste formulas and opens a new chapter in the pursuit of advanced oral health solutions,challenging our insights of what everyday products can be made from. The core objective of this research is to address a fundamental limitation in dentistry ()the body's inability to regenerate lost tooth enamel ()Unlike other tissues,damaged adult teeth cannot self-repair.The scientists believe that this novel toothpaste does more than just protect teeth;it aims to actively help repair damaged enamel,offering a potential solution to a long-standing medical challenge. The research method centered on a specific protein:keratin ()Inspired by keratin's role in strengthening biological structures like hair and nails,the team assumed it could imitate(enamel. They extracted keratin from sheep's wool and investigated its interaction with oral environments.The key experiment involved mixing the wool-extracted keratin with saliva (to observe if it could attract minerals and assemble them into a durable,enamel-like structure in laboratory conditions. The experimental results were promising.The keratin,when combined with saliva,successfully guided minerals to form a crystal structure remarkably similar to natural enamel.In lab tests,applying this keratin-based paste effectively repaired holes in damaged enamel.Dr.Elsharkawy noted that the created material achieved a strength comparable to natural enamel,confirming their biological-inspired approach. The significance of this finding is twofold.Firstly,it offers a safer alternative.Current repair methods often use potentially risky materials,whereas the keratin method relies on natural ingredients. Secondly,it highlights remarkable effectiveness and aesthetics,producing a stronger and more natural-looking repair.Furthermore,it introduces a sustainable angle by using keratin from typically wasted sources,like sheep's wool or even human hair.The research paves the way for a future where dental repair is safer,more effective,and environmentally conscious,ultimately aiming to improve the quality of life for countless individuals 第7页共12页 32.What is the most unconventional aspect of the new toothpaste? A.Its focus on enamel repair. B.Its use of wool as a base material. C.Its insight into everyday products. D.Its promotion of advanced oral health. 33.According to the study,which of the following is true about keratin? A.It serves as the cleaning agent in the paste. B.It is directly extracted from human teeth. C.It can guide the formation of an enamel-like structure. D.It can repair holes in damaged enamel. 34.What is the significance of the research finding according to the passage? A.It introduces a new way to address wasted natural ingredients. B.It proves the value of biological-inspired approaches. C.It offers a cheaper and faster dental repair method. D.It provides a safer and more sustainable dental treatment. 35.What is the main purpose of the passage? A.To introduce a new study and explore its future prospect. B.To explain why human teeth are unable to self-repair. C.To describe the unusual material of a new toothpaste. D.To compare different methods of dental repair. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How To Support Your Gut (For Better Digestion Do you have a sensitive gut?You know,the kind that bloats after meals,gets gassy after specific foods,or feels heavy out of nowhere.That kind of gut can be frustrating,especially when you worry about eating your favorite foods.36 Just simple care that fits into real life.Here are some small habits that support digestion in quiet ways. Start Your Day with Water. Your gut wakes up slowly in the moming.Just like you do.Starting the day with water gives digestion a soft boost and prepares your stomach for food later.37 Keep a glass by your bed and drink it before coffee.Sip slowly-no rush.Warm water can feel extra soothing,great for sensitive stomachs.It's a simple first step to feeling energetic all day. 38 第8页共12页 Your gut loves rhythm.Eating at roughly the same times helps digestion stay calm.Breakfast in the morning.Lunch at noon.Dinner right as you get home.Set these times as a gentle pattern.Even a consistent snack time each day can keep your stomach happy,which helps digestion work smoothly.It reduces surprise hunger or bloating.When meals feel predictable,your gut feels more settled. Manage Stress Levels. Stress can slow digestion,trigger bloating,or cause cramps ()Calming your nervous system supports your gut.When life gets stressful,do things that help you relax:meditate,read a favorite book,or journal.Find what works for you.A few minutes ofhobby time makes a world of difference.39 Supporting your gut doesn't require dramatic diet changes.40 Small adjustments to your daily habits will work.Drinking water in the morning helps.Eating at steady times,too.When you care for your gut like this,meals feel lighter,digestion feels smoother over time,and that heavy feeling shows up less.Food feels enjoyable again.Your gut listens when you treat it kindly. A.Eat at Regular Times. B.It can be gentle,yet powerful. C.Make it a part of your daily routine. D.You don't need extreme rules to feel better. E.Instead,try cutting out certain food groups completely. F.This consistency helps your body adjust to regular eating patterns. G.As stress softens,you'll likely notice your digestion improves as well. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Sarah,a young woman in her mid-twenties,was walking home from work on a rainy evening.As she hurried along the sidewalk,tying to stay dry under her umbrella,she noticed a homeless man seeking 41 in a doorway.The man seemed to be in his fifties,with a worn and 42 face that told a story of hardship and struggle. Without a second thought,Sarah 43 the man and offered him her umbrella.Surprised by her gesture,the man hesitated at first,but Sarah 44,saying,"Please,take it.You need it more than I do.” Grateful,the man accepted the umbrella and introduced himself as Michael.45 that he could need a warm meal,Sarah invited him to join her at a nearby cafe.As they sat down,Sarah 46 them hot coffee and hearty sandwiches. Throughout their meal,Michael 47 his story with Sarah He had once been a 48 businessman, but a series of misfortunes had left him homeless and alone.As Sarah listened to his tale,her heart filled with 49 and a desire to help 第9页共12页 In the following days,Sarah stayed in touch with Michael,bringing him meals and warm clothes. She also used her 50 to help him find temporary shelter and job opportunities.Michael, touched by Sarah's kindness and support,51 his confidence and purpose. Weeks tumed into months,and Michael worked hard to rebuild his life.With Sarah's encouragement and assistance,he was able to secure a stable job and,52,a small apartment of his own.Michael never forgot Sarah's 53 and promised to pay it forward whenever he could. Sarah's willingness to 54 to a stranger in need,listen to his story,and offer support made all the 55 in Michael's world. 41.A.fortune B.comfort C.relief D.shelter 42.A.tired B.satisfied C.inspired D.embarrassed 43.A.greeted B.approached C.invited D.gathered 44.A.insisted B.continued C.whispered D.explained 45.A.Doubting B.Assuming C.Sensing D.Fearing 46.A.borrowed B.made C.served D.bought 47.A.shared B.revealed C.unearthed D.evaluated 48.A.powerful B.wealthy C.intelligent D.successful 49.A.anxiety B.anticipation C.sympathy D.curiosity 50.A.skills B.connections C.savings D.authority 51.A.regained B.expanded C.pursued D.tested 52.A.initially B.gradually C.eventually D.fortunately 53.A.wisdom B.courage C.honesty D.kindness 54.A.give in B.reach out C.hold on D.look up 55.A.effect B.impression C.difference D.impact 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dashuhua,56 (literal)"striking iron flowers",is a traditional folk performance that dazzles the viewers with a brilliant shower of sparks (similar to a tree canopy. Recognized as a national intangible cultural heritage in 2021,Dashuhua traces its origin in Nuanquan town,Hebei province,57 an ancient industry thrived:weapon casting.In daily practices,the local blacksmiths found that molten iron (58(throw)forcefully onto a cold wall burst into spectacular sparks.Gradually,it evolved into a folk performance traditionally held during festivals to pray for peace and good harvests.Today,performances are also staged in many scenic areas 59 (accommodate)a growing number of tourists. 第10页共12页英语科听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面五段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。What a mess. Why did you clear IT up after watching the basketball game last night? I was so sleeps that I fell a sleep on the sofa. Just do IT after work. What a mess. Why didn't you clear IT up after watching the basketball game last night? I was so sleepy that I fell asleep . on the sofa. Just do IT after work. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。A film directed . by Cameron will be screened next to tuesday. I watched a promotional video for IT today. Yes, I know it's based on a news reporter's experience in africa. A film directed by Cameron will be screened next to tuesday. I watched a promotional video for IT today. Yes, I know it's based on a news reporter's experience in africa. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Could you please help the sales team check the hardware issues? I have never worked in the I. T. department. It's my responsibility to deal with customer complaints. Could you please help the sales team check the hardware issues? I have never worked in the I. T. department. Is my responsibility to deal with customer complaints. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。I'm having trouble pulling the car into the parking space. Could you help me all right back up? Slowly check your rear view mirrors and turn your wheel to the right. Perfect stop. Now done. thanks. I haven't fully put the theory from driving lessons in the practice. I'm having trouble pulling the car into the parking space. Could you help me all right back up, slowly check your rear view mirrors and turn your wheel to the right. Perfect stop. Now done. thanks. I haven't fully put the theory from driving lessons into practice. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。Dinner works out at fifty pounds ahead. You mean we've spent two hundred pounds . on the meal? Yes, the fale stake is rather expensive. IT costs forty pounds. Dinner works out at fifty pounds ahead. You mean we've spent two hundred pounds . on the meal? Yes, the files stake is rather expensive. IT costs forty pounds. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hello, sunshine hotel. How can I help you? Hi, do you have one king room available this week? Yes, how many nights will you be staying? My wife and eye would like to check in on thursday and stay for two nights. IT is two hundred dollars a night, and the one without AC view is one hundred and fifty dollars a night. Got IT. I'd go for the former. Hello, sunshine hotel. How can I help you? Hi, do you have one king room available this week? yes. How many nights will you be staying? My wife and eye would like to check in on thursday and stay for . two nights. IT is two hundred dollars a night, and the one without AC view is one hundred and fifty dollars a night. Got IT. I'd go for the former. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, laun. Hi Lewis. What do you think . of our sitting room? To be honest. I really can't stand the dark color of the walls. IT makes me feel depressed and IT doesn't go with the color of a light. Repainting the walls would be tough, but it's no big deal. We can pick out something bright to make this room look. kaiser. And how about buying an orange blanket to match the sofa? I agree. I'm going to phone my mom right now and tell her how cool my new roommate is. Hi law. Hi Lewis. what do you think . of our sitting room? To be honest. I really can't stand the dark color of the walls. IT makes me feel depressed and IT doesn't go with the color of the lights. Repainting the walls would be tough, but it's no big deal. We can pick out something bright to make this room look cosier. And how about buying an orange blanket to match the sofa? I agree. I'm going to phone my mom right now and tell her how cool my new roommate is. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十四小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hey, Kevin, do you have any plans or goals are working towards? definitely. I graduated from college three years ago, and i've been thinking about going back to school to pursue master's degree. I feel like I could really help me advance my career. What about you? You know, i've always had a passion for baking. Ever since I graduated from college five years ago, i've been wanting to start my . own business. The cookies you bag are incredible. I'm sure your Bakery will be a hit. I've been looking into a few majors. It's hard to find one that perfectly fits my career goals. My uncle . Peter is a professor at the university of oxford. Maybe he can provide you with some inspiration. Could you introduce me to . him for sure? After we finished this project, we'll have three days off. We can go visit him then. Okay, it's lunch time. Now let me treat you to a meal at the restaurant downstairs. Hey, Kevin, do you have any plans or goals your . working towards? I graduated from college three years ago, and i've been thinking about going back to school to pursue a master's degree. I feel like I could really help me advance my career. What about you? You know, i've always had a passion for baking. Ever since I graduated from college five years ago, i've been wanting to start my . own business. The cookies you bake are incredible. I'm sure your Bakery will be a hit. I've been looking into a few majors. It's hard to find one that perfectly fits my career goals, goal. Peter is a professor at the university of oxford. Maybe he can provide you with some inspiration. Could you introduce me . to him for sure after we finish this project, we'll have three days off. We can go visit him then. Okay, it's lunch time. Now let me treat you to a meal at the restaurant downstairs. 听下面的录音，回答第十五至第十七小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。So how did you get started in fashion design? My true motivation came from the experiences of my early years. When I was a child, my mother taught me to sew. Initially, I made all kinds of all clothes. That was the starting point for everything. What did you do after you finished college? I lived in italy and worked as a financer for ten years. What do you most enjoy about your current job? I remember one customer told me my clothes allowed her to feel confident about herself. That's what I enjoy most. What is most chAllenging about your career in fashion design? Now sometimes . i'll have a vision of a really fantastic design, but I can't make IT through the product development process smoothly. So how did you get started in fashion design? My true motivation came from the experiences of my early years, when I was a child my mother taught me to. So initially I made all kinds of all clothes. That was the starting point for everything. What did you do after you finished college? I lived in italy and worked as a free Lancer for ten years. What do you most enjoy about your current job? I remember one customer told me my clothes allowed her to feel confident about herself. That's what I enjoy most. What is most chAllenging about your career in fashion design? Now sometimes . i'll have a vision of a really fantastic design, but IT can't make IT through the product development process smoothly. 听下面的录音，回答第十八至第二十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good morning, everyone. I have noticed that many schools now have to find places to live. We have cut down so many trees in the parks that they have no places to store food or build nests for giving birth. So I often take my students to do voluntary activities in parks and around the city to plant trees. But recently I have been deeply shocked to find that schools even enter residential areas to search for food in the garbage. While trying to learn more about these schools. I find that there is currently no organization or institution monitoring the minor city. We should organize public speaking events in our school frequently to raise people's awareness of the protection of homeless schools. Good morning, everyone. I have noticed that many schools now have to find places to live. We have cut down so many trees in the parks that they have no places to store food or build nests for giving birth. So I often take my students to do voluntary activities in parks and around the city to plant trees. But recently I have been deeply shocked to find that schools even enter residential areas to search for food in the garbage. While trying to learn more about these schools. I find that there is currently no organization or institution monitoring them in our city. We should organize public speaking events in our school frequently to raise people's awareness of the protection of homeless schools. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 高二英语参考答案 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 1~5AACBB 6~10ACCBA 11~15 BCACA 16~20 CBCBB 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 21~23DCB 24~27 CAAD 28~-31CBBA 32~35 BCDA 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36~40 DCAGB 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41~45 DABAC 46~50 DADCB 51~55 ACDBC 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 56.literally 57.where 58.thrown 59.to accommodate 60.a 61.accuracy 62.Despite 63.standing 64.have been made 65.but 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（满分15分） Possible version: Dear teachers and fellow students, It is my privilege to share with you a healthy habit that has profoundly shaped my lifemaintaining a consistent sleep schedule. It is essential for both physical and mental well-being.To follow it,first,fix the bedtime and wake-up time,and don't stay up too late.In addition,avoid caffeine,heavy meals and screen time before bed.Also of primary note,I always create a relaxing pre-sleep ritual,such as reading or listening to soft music.After a full night's rest,I will wake up naturally refreshed,ready to embrace the day with clarity and energy. This tiny routine works wonders.It not only strengthens my focus and stabilizes my mood,but also sustains my long-term health.Hopefully,we can all embrace a more balanced and vibrant life!Thank you! 第1页共9页 第二节（满分25分） Possible version: "You know,not enough clothes or a big house to live.""We don't have extra money,"she answered,"but we get by.We live in a warm house and love each other."She added,"I bought you something today."It is a hardcover book-the one I had been longing for.I excitedly threw my arms around Mom."I thought you might want to start on it after your homework,"she said as she returned my hug."Right now,finish setting the table and call your sister before these biscuits get cold." After the prayer,we reached for tasty dishes.Mom spooned mashed potatoes onto my plate and said,"I washed and ironed your blue dress today.You can wear it tomorrow.""I'll wear the red one tomorrow,"I claimed.Enough to get by?I had more than that.I didn't have fancy dresses,a grand house or a piano,but I was blessed with an amazing mother.She worked hard,played hard,and loved easily.Despite the hard blows of life,Mama chose joy and contentment.I was rich in every way that mattered. 答案详解 A篇 【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了北京三家餐厅推出的冬季时令菜单。这些菜单融合传统 与创新，用温暖的美食满足食客对舒适体验的需求。 2l.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“It aims to change the idea that pufferfish meals must be very expensive.By improving its supply chain,the restaurant keeps high quality but offers better value." 知，四月河豚餐厅推出新菜单的主要目标是改变河豚菜肴必然昂贵的观念，通过优化供应链在保 证质量的同时提供更高性价比，因此是为了让河豚菜肴更实惠。 22.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段对“Magret of Duck”的描述“It is cooked to have crispy skin and juicy meat,.served with light mashed potatoes to bring out its rich taste.”可知，本段重点强 调了这道菜的烹饪方法（使其皮脆肉嫩）以及搭配食材以凸显其浓郁风味的口感特点。 23.B【解析】主旨大意题。根据首段总结句They mix tradition with new ideas,showing creative cooking.”以及各段中对各家菜单的描述（如“充分利用食材'、“受经典法餐启发并更新”、“采 用新粤菜烹饪法等)可知，这些冬季菜单的共同核心特点是代表了新旧（传统与创新）的融合。 B篇 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了l2岁的Mia DaPonte凭借坚持不解的努力，成为美国最 年轻的女性潜水大师的非凡历程，并展望了她未来将潜水热情与海洋科学事业相结合的梦想。 第2页共9页 24.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“..she started in the challenging waters near her Rhode Island home-known for cold temperatures and poor visibility.”可知，她在罗德岛附近的训练水域以水温 和低能见度而闻名，这正是她早期训练特别困难的原因。 25.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“Her mother became her constant diving buddy'by enrolling in the same courses,.providing crucial support.”可知，她的母亲通过报名相同课程成为其固定潜伴 并提供关键支持，这是她两年训练期间取得进步的重要因素。 26.A【解析】词义猜测题。根据第四段对“Rescue Diver test'”的描述“..included multiple dives and demonstrating the ability to rescue and bring back to life an unconscious adult diver-the most difficult task of all..”可知，这项测试包含多个潜水任务且要演示高难度的救援技能，因此 “strenuous',在此语境下最可能意为“艰苦而费力的”。 27.D【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“She plans to pursue further diving education and dreams of becoming a marine biologist,.with a special passion for study ing sharks.”可知，Mia未来的计划 是进一步学习潜水并梦想成为研究鲨鱼的海洋生物学家，这表明她旨在将自己的（潜水）热情与 科学事业联系起来。 C篇 【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文，探讨了“专注力应用'是否能真正提升工作效率。文章分析了其 运作的心理原理，指出了相关有效性研究的局限性，并给出了理性使用建议。 28.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段首句“The main challenge to focus is self-egulation.”(专 注的主要挑战在于自我调节)可知，自律问题是专注力问题的核心。虽然提到人们常转向手机寻 求放松，但并未断定手机是主要分心源(A);文章明确说明没有证据表明天生的专注力下降(B): 同时指出多任务处理会使人更容易分心，而非有效的工作方式(D)。 29.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“These apps employ psychological principles to guide behavior..”以及后文对Focus Friend'如何运用虚拟角色、即时奖励和承诺一致性”原则的描述可 知，该应用主要通过运用心理技巧和提供即时奖励来引导用户行为。 30.B〖解析】观点态度题。根据第四段首句“However,.scientific research on their effectiveness is limited.”以及后文对用户喜爱度与实际效果之间差异的分析可知，作者认为当前关于专注力应用 有效性的科学研究有限，因此其态度是谨慎怀疑的。 31.A【解析】主旨大意题。文章开篇即提出核心问题：专注应用是真正有帮助还是另一种数字 噪音？全文围绕此问题展开，探讨了其原理、效果及局限性。因此，“专注应用：数字噪音还是 生产力工具？”最能概括全文主旨。B项中的“短暂潮流”并非文章讨论重点。 第3页共9页 D篇 【文章大意】本文为一篇科普说明文，介绍了伦敦国王学院科学家利用羊毛角蛋白研发新型牙膏 的创新研究。文章从牙膏的非常规原料入手，阐明其修复牙釉质的核心目标，具体说明了以角蛋 白模仿牙釉质结构的研究方法及实验结果，并进一步指出该研究在安全性、效果和可持续性等方 面的多重意义，展望了其在未来牙科护理中的应用前景。 32.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“Its unique ingredient?Sheep's wool.This surprising base material marks a significant departure from traditional toothpaste formulas''可知，该牙膏最突破常规的 方面是其使用羊毛作为基础原料，因此B项正确。A、C、D项虽在文中有所涉及，但并非“最非 常规”的核心特点。 33.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“The key experiment...observe if it could attract minerals and assemble them into a durable,enamel-like structure'”及第四段“successfully guided minerals to form a crystal structure remarkably similar to natural enamel'可知，角蛋白能够引导矿物质形成类似牙釉质 的结构，故C项正确。A项“作为清洁剂'、B项“从人牙直接提取”文中未提及；D项修复牙釉质 漏洞'是keratin-based paste（角蛋白牙膏)的作用，并非角蛋白单独实现。 34.D【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Firstly,it offers a safer alternative.Secondly,it highlights remarkable effectiveness and aesthetics...it introduces a sustainable angle..”可知，该研究的显著意义 在于提供了一种更安全、更可持续的牙科治疗方法，因此D项全面概括。A项仅涉及可持续性， 不全面：B项“证明仿生方法价值”是研究思路，并非主要意义：C项更便宜快速”未在文中强调。 35.A【解析】主旨目的题。通览全文，文章主要介绍了一项利用羊毛角蛋白修复牙釉质的新研 究，并阐述了其方法、结果、意义及未来展望，因此A项“介绍一项新研究并探索其前景”最符合 写作目的。B、C项仅涉及部分细节，不全面：D项“比较不同牙科修复方法”并非文章重点。 七选五 【文章大意】这是一篇关于如何通过简单日常习惯支持肠道健康以改善消化的说明文，介绍了从 清晨饮水、规律饮食到管理压力等一系列温和而有效的方法。 36.D【解析】根据空前描述的敏感肠道带来的烦恼，尤其是“担心吃喜爱的食物”，以及空后“只 是适合现实生活的简单护理”这一语义转折，此处需要一个过渡句来表明解决方案并不复杂。D 选项“你不需要极端的规则来感觉更好”，直接回应了前文的担忧，并用“极端规则”与后文的“简单 护理”形成对比，自然地引出了下文的建议，符合语境。 37.C【解析】本题位于“清晨饮水这一建议的具体段落中。空前句阐述了早晨喝水对消化系统的 唤醒和准备作用，空后句则提供了“床边放一杯水、咖啡前饮用”等具体操作。C选项“让它成为你 日常生活的一部分”完美地起到了桥梁作用，其中“它”(t)指代“清晨喝水”这一行为，将前文的理 念与后文的实践指导连接起来。 第4页共9页 38.A【解析】此处需为段落选择小标题。空后段落的核心句是“你的肠道喜欢节奏。大约在同一 时间进食有助于消化保持平静”，整个段落都在详细说明规律饮食对肠道稳定的益处。A选项“规 律进食”准确地概括了该段的主题，是恰当的小标题。 39.G【解析】本题位于“管理压力”段落的末尾。该段前半部分解释了压力对消化的负面影响，并 列举了冥想、阅读等减压方法。G选项“随着压力减轻，你可能也会注意到你的消化随之改善作 为段落结尾，清晰地揭示了减压与消化改善之间的因果关系，是对段落主旨的升华和总结。 40.B〖解析】本题位于总结段开头。空前句总括“支持肠道健康不需要巨大的饮食改变'，空后句 则开始列举“早晨喝水、规律进食”等“小调整”。B选项它可以是温和而有力的'在此处起到了承 上启下的核心作用。“它)指代空前句所描述的这种“非剧烈改变’的护理方式；该选项本身是对 这种方式特点的评价（温和却有力)，而后文内容正是对这一评价的具体例证，逻辑连贯紧密。 F选项虽相关，但更偏向一条具体的行为指令，与此处需要总结评价的语境不符。 完形填空 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了年轻女子莎拉在雨夜偶遇无家可归者迈克尔，她主 动提供帮助，倾听他的故事，并持续给予支持，最终帮助迈克尔重建生活的感人故事。 41.答案：D【解析】考查名词。根据语境“in a doorway''(在门廊下)以及“on a rainy evening'' (在一个雨夜)可知，这位无家可归者是在门廊下寻找一个可以“躲避'风雨的地方。A项fortune “财富”；B项comfort“舒适”；C项relief“缓解、解脱”；D项shelter“庇护所、避难处”。此处“寻 找庇护’最符合雨天环境下的情景。故选D。 42.答案：A【解析】考查形容词。根据后置定语“that told a story of hardship and struggle'”(那诉 说着艰辛与挣扎的故事)可知，他的面容应该反映出他所经历的困苦。A项tired“疲惫的'：B 项satisfied“满意的”；C项inspired“受鼓舞的”；D项embarrassed“尴尬的”。“疲惫的”面容最能 体现生活艰难。故选A。 43.答案：B【解析】考查动词。根据“and offered him her umbrella”这一后续动作可知，莎拉是 主动“走向'或“接近”了那个男人。A项greeted“问候”；B项approached“接近、走近”：C项invited “邀请'；D项gathered“聚集”。描述她主动走向陌生人的动作用“approached'’最为准确。故选B。 44.答案：A【解析】考查动词。根据前文“the man hesitated at first'(男人起初犹豫了)以及莎 拉重复请求的话语可知，莎拉是在坚持给予。A项insisted“坚持”；B项continued“继续”：C 项whispered“低语”；D项explained“解释”。“insisted'能准确体现她在对方犹豫时的坚定态度。 故选A。 45.答案：C【解析】考查动词（现在分词）。根据上下文，莎拉是在观察和交流中“感觉到'或“意 识到'对方可能需要一顿热饭，这是一种敏锐的感知。A项Doubting“怀疑”；B项Assuming“假 设'；C项Sensing“感觉到、察觉到'；D项Fearing“害怕”。“Sensing'最符合她基于善意的敏 锐观察。故选C。 第5页共9页 46.答案：D【解析】考查动词。根据语境“at a nearby cafe,(在附近的咖啡馆)以及“hot coffee and hearty sandwiches'”(热咖啡和丰盛的三明治)可知，这是在咖啡馆点餐消费。A项borrowed “借”；B项made“制作”；C项served“服务、端上”；D项bought“购买'。在咖啡馆为他们买， 食物和饮料最符合逻辑。故选D。 47.答案：A【解析】考查动词。根据his story with Sarah”可知，迈克尔是在用餐过程中向莎拉 “分享'或“讲述”自己的故事。A项shared“分享”；B项revealed“揭示”（常指揭露秘密）；C项 unearthed“发掘”（常指考古或发现隐藏事物）；D项evaluated“评估'。“shared?最常用于表示 分享经历或故事，最为自然贴切。故选A。 48.答案：D【解析】考查形容词。根据businessman'”以及“but a series of misfortunes'”的转折 可知，他曾经事业有成，但后来遭遇不幸。A项powerful“有权势的”；B项wealthy“富有的”； C项intelligent“聪明的'；D项successful“成功的'。“成功的商人”是一个常见且中性的表述，能 与他后来的落魄形成对比。故选D。 49.答案：C【解析】考查名词。根据前文倾听迈克尔不幸的故事以及“a desire to help'(想要帮 助的愿望)可知，莎拉内心充满的是“同情”。A项anxiety“焦虑”：B项anticipation“期待”；C 项sympathy“同情”；D项curiosity“好奇”。“sympathy”最能准确描述她对迈克尔遭遇的感受。 故选C。 50.答案：B【解析】考查名词。根据后文to help him find temporary shelter and job opportunities'' (帮助他找到临时住所和工作机会)这一系列需要动用社会关系的行动可知，莎拉是利用了她的 “人脉”或“关系。A项skills“技能”；B项connections“人脉、关系”；C项savings“积蓄”；D 项uthority“权威”。利用“人脉”来寻找住所和工作机会是最合理的。故选B。 51.答案：A【解析】考查动词。根据“touched by Sarah's kindness and support'”以及“his confidence and purpose,可知，在莎拉的帮助下，迈克尔重新“获得”了信心和生活目标。A项regained“重新 获得”；B项expanded“扩展”；C项pursued“追求”；D项tested“测试'。“regained”符合从失去 到重新拥有的过程。故选A。 52.答案：C【解析】考查副词。根据“Weeks turned into months'”以及他努力工作重建生活的过程 可知，找到稳定工作和拥有自己的公寓是这一系列努力后的“最终”结果。A项initially“最初'；B 项gradually“逐渐地'；C项eventually“最终”；D项fortunately幸运地”。“eventually”强调经 过一段时间后的最终成果。故选C。 53.答案：D〖解析】考查名词。整篇文章的核心就是莎拉的善举改变了迈克尔的人生。他永远不 会忘记的自然是莎拉的“善良”。A项wisdom“智慧”；B项courage“勇气”；C项honesty“诚实”： D项kindness“善良、仁慈”。这与文章主题完全一致。故选D。 第6页共9页 54答案：B【解析】考查动词短语。此处是对莎拉整个善行过程的总结：主动“向”需要帮助的陌 生人“伸出援手”。A项give in“屈服”；B项reach out“伸出援手、接触'；C项hold on“坚持、 抓住”；D项look up“查阅、仰视”。reach out to sb.”是固定搭配，意为“主动联系或帮助某人”。 故选B。 55.答案：C【解析】考查名词。此处是文章的点睛之笔，意为“产生了重大影响/改变'。“make all the difference'”是固定短语，意为“产生重大影响/使情况大不相同”。A项effect“影响'（常用have an effect on);B项impression“印象”（常用make an impression on);C项difference“不同、 影响'；D项impact“冲击、影响'（常用have an impact on)。只有“difference’能构成“make all the difference”这一正确且地道的搭配。故选C。 语法填空 本文介绍了中国非物质文化遗产“打铁花”的历史渊源、表演特点及传承现状。 56.答案：literally【解析】考察副词的用法。此处需用副词literally作插入语修饰整个句子，表示 “从字面上看”，故填literally。 57.答案：where【解析】考察定语从句关系词的用法。先行词Nuanquan town为地点名词，定语 从句中缺少状语，故填关系副词where。 58.答案：thrown【解析】考察非谓语动词的用法。ron与throw构成被动关系，且动作已完成， 故用过去分词thrown作后置定语。 59.答案：to accommodate【解析】考察非谓语动词的用法。此处用不定式短语表目的，说明表演 为何在景区举行，故填to accommodate。 60.答案：a【解析】考察冠词的用法。61-year-old以元音音素开头，且blacksmith为可数名词单 数，需用不定冠词，故填a。 61.答案；accuracy【解析】考察词性转换的用法。not only.and.并列结构中需保持词性一致，与 care(名词)并列，故填名词形式accuracy。 62答案：Despite【解析】考察介词的用法。根据句意“尽管技艺精湛，受伤仍常见”，需用表让步 的介词，故填Despite。 63.答案：standing【解析】考察非谓语动词的用法。audience与stand为主动关系，且动作同时 发生，故用现在分词作后置定语，填standing。 64.答案：have been made【解析】Recently是现在完成时的标志性时间状语，local efforts与谓 语make存在被动关系，且主语是复数，故填have been made。 65.答案：but【解析】考察固定搭配的用法。not just..but.为固定关联结构，表示不仅是…还 是”，故填bt。 第7页共9页 录音原文 Text 1 W:What a mess!Why didn't you clear it up after watching the basketball game last night? M:I was so sleepy that I fell asleep on the sofa. W:Just do it after work. Text 2 M:A film directed by Cameron will be screened next Tuesday.I watched a promotional video for it today. W:Yes,I know.It's based on a news reporter's experience in Africa Text 3 M:Could you please help the sales team check the hardware issues? W:I have never worked in the IT department.It's my responsibility to deal with customer complaints. Text 4 W:I'm having trouble pulling the car into the parking space.Could you help me? M:Alright,back up slowly,check your rear-view mirrors,and turn your wheels to the right.Perfect. Stop now. W:Done.Thanks.I haven't fully put the theory from driving lessons into practice Text 5 W:Dinner works out at f50 a head. M:You mean we've spent f200 on the meal? W:Yes.The fillet steak is rather expensive.It costs f40. Text 6 W:Hello,Sunshine Hotel.How can I help you? M:Hi,do you have one king room available this week? W:Yes.How many nights will you be staying? M:My wife and I would like to check in on Thursday and stay for two nights. W:It is $200 a night,and the one without a sea view is $150 a night. M:Got it,I'll go for the former. Text 7 M:Hi,Lauren. W:Hi,Louis. M:What do you think of our sitting room? W:To be honest,I really can't stand the dark color of the walls.It makes me feel depressed.And it doesn't go with the color of the lights. M:Repainting the walls would be tough.But it's no big deal.We can pick out something bright to make this room look cozier.And how about buying an orange blanket to match the sofa? W:I agree!I'm going to phone my mom right now and tell her how cool my new roommate is. 第8页共9页 Text 8 W:Hey,Kevin.Do you have any plans or goals you're working towards? M:Definitely.I graduated from college three years ago,and I've been thinking about going back to school to pursue a master's degree.I feel like it could really help me advance my career.What about you? W:You know,I've always had a passion for baking ever since I graduated from college five years ago. I've been wanting to start my own business. M:The cookies you bake are incredible.I'm sure your bakery will be a hit.I've been looking into a few majors.It's hard to find one that perfectly fits my career goals. W:My uncle Peter is a professor at the University of Oxford.Maybe he can provide you with some inspiration. M:Could you introduce me to him? W:For sure.After we finish this project,we'll have three days off.We can go visit him then. M:OK.It's lunchtime now.Let me treat you to a meal at the restaurant downstairs. Text 9 W:So,how did you get started in fashion design? M:My true motivation came from the experiences of my early years.When I was a child,my mother taught me to sew.Initially,I made all kinds of doll clothes.That was the starting point for everything. W:What did you do after you finished college? M:I lived in Italy and worked as a freelancer for 10 years. W:What do you most enjoy about your current job? M:I remember one customer told me my clothes allowed her to feel confident about herself.That's what I enjoy most. W:What is most challenging about your career in fashion design now? M:Sometimes I'll have a vision of a really fantastic design,but it can't make it through the product development process smoothly. Text 10 Good morning,everyone.I have noticed that many squirrels now have to find places to live.We have cut down so many trees in the parks that they have no places to store food or build nests for giving birth.So I often take my students to do voluntary activities in parks and around the city to plant trees. But recently,I have been deeply shocked to find that squirrels even enter residential areas to search for food in the garbage.While trying to learn more about these squirrels,I find that there is currently no organization or institution monitoring them in our city.We should organize public speaking events in our school frequently to raise people's awareness of the protection of homeless squirrels. 第9页共9页高二英语答题卡 姓 名 1答题前，考生先将自已的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真 核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定的位置贴好条形码。 准考证号 2,选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题必须使用签字笔或 意 钢笔答题；字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3.请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域 贴条形码区 项书写的答案无效：在试题卷、草裤纸上答题无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。考试结束后，请将答 贴缺考标识 题卡，试题卷一并上交。 选择题填涂样例 正确填涂■ 考生禁填！由监考老师填写。■ 选择题 第一部分听力 1IBC网 6四 1B]C] 11图B c网 16[A][B] 2A [B C 7A B ☒ 12IB团 ☒ 17[A][B] a 3Al [B] 8四 13图 18A 4A B C 9[A] B 14四 B 19A B a 5A [B C] 10A B ⊙ 15[A][B] a 20A 第二部分阅读 21AIBI☒ D 26A B C D 31A B] D 36A B CD ▣ 22AIB[C☒ D 27A] B D 32[A] 1B] C 37[A] B 23A][B] a D 28A D 33四 B 38A B 24A][B] C 29A B G 34A a D 39 ☑ D E E ⑧ 25A][B]C] D可 30I B ) 35A B] C 可 40A B]C ID 第三部分语言运用（第一节） 41B☒☒ 46I B C D 51 B c] D 42AB☒D 47A B 可 52A] B a D 43AIBC☒D 48A] 0B7 G 53AⅫ C D 44A1BC网D 49 [A][B] ④ 54A]B] C D 45ABC☒D 50AIBC网 D 55A]B] D 非选择题 第三部分语言运用（第二节） 56. 57 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63 64. 65 第四部分写作（第一节） Dear teachers and fellow students, 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 英语答题卡第页共页 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 第四部分写作（第二节） I thought my question might make her feel bad.Instead,she asked,"What do you mean by poor? A few minutes later,I settled at the table with the new book mom bought for me. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 英语答题卡第页共页