内容正文:
Unit 3
Who’s that?
Unit 3
Who’s that?
LESSON 5
1
Review
2
复习
Review
bicycle 自行车
colour 颜色
What colour ...? 什么颜色?
white 白色的
an 一个
black 黑色的
dress 连衣裙
camera 照相机
blue 蓝色的
desk 书桌
brown 棕色的,褐色的
Robert: Hey, 1 _________ (that / this) is good!
Look, Lucy!
2__________ (Whose / What) is this?
Lucy: 3__________ (It's / He's) a wheel.
Robert: No, 4_________ (he / it) isn't!
Look! 5_________ (He's / It's) green!
6___________ (She's / It's) a hat!
Lucy: OK.
It's 7____________ (green hat / a green hat).
01. 词汇
The new words.
02. 听力理解
Listening and understanding。
03.对话练习
Guided conversation。
目
录
Contents
PART 01
生词和
短语
New Words
and Expressions
Who? [hu:] pron. (interrogative) 谁?
boy [bɔɪ] n. 男孩
Which? [wɪtʃ] adj. (interrogative)哪一个?
on [ɒn] prep. 在……上面
man [mæn] n. 男人
with [wɪð] prep. 有,带着
Mr. (+ family name) [mɪstə] title 先生
he [hi:] pron. 他
father [fa:ðə] n. 父亲
woman [wʊmən] n. 女人
生词和
短语
New Words
and Expressions
she [ʃi:] pron. 她
mother [ˊmʌðə] n. 母亲
girl [gɜːl] n. 女孩
sister [sɪstə] n. 姐妹
look at [lʊk ət] v.+ prep. 看
young [yʌŋ] adj. 年轻的
in [ɪn] prep. 在··· ···里面
old [əʊd] adj. 陈旧的
car [ka:] n. 小汽车
Oh! [əʊ] int. 噢!
生词和
短语
New Words
and Expressions
cousin [ˊkʌzən] n. 堂兄弟(或姐妹);表兄
弟(或姐妹)
so [səʊ] conj. 那么,这样看来
too [tu:] adv. (focus)也
brother [ˊbrʌðə] n. 兄弟
their [ðeə] possessive adj. 他们的
student [ˊstju:dənt] n. 学生
his [hɪz] possessive adj. 他的
her [hɜː] possessive adj. 她的
new [nju:] adj. 新的
Match
father
mother
brother
sister
cousin
堂兄弟
母亲
姐妹
兄弟
父亲
Match
student
woman
man
girl
boy
女孩
男孩
男人
学生
女人
Match
young
their
new
which
old
年轻的
新的
他们的
哪一个
陈旧的
PART 02
Listen to the recording,and
then answer this question:
Who’s the young man in
the old car??
听录音,然后回答问题:
在旧车里的男人是谁?
听力 理解Listening and Understanding
Unit 3 Who's that?
Annie: Who is that boy,
Polly?
Polly: Which boy, Annie?
Annie: The boy on the
silver bicycle.
Polly: That's Robert
Jenkins.
Unit 3 Who's that?
Annie: Who's that man?
Polly: Which man?
Annie: The man with the
black umbrella.
Polly: That's Mr. Jenkins.
He's Robert's
father.
Unit 3 Who's that?
Annie: Who's that woman
with the white
umbrella?
Polly: That's Mrs. Jenkins.
He's Robert's
mother.
Unit 3 Who's that?
Annie: And who's that girl
on the red bicycle?
Polly: That's Lucy Jenkins.
He's Robert's
sister.
Unit 3 Who's that?
Annie: Look at that young
man.
Who is he?
Polly: Which young man?
Annie: The young man is
that old car.
Polly: Oh, that's Paul.
Paul is Lucy's
cousin.
Unit 3 Who's that?
Annie: So Paul is Robert's
cousin, too.
Polly: That's right.
Robert is Lucy's
brother.
And Pual is their
cousin.
He's a student.
参考译文
安妮:那个男孩儿是谁,波莉?
波莉:哪个男孩儿,安妮?
安妮:那个骑银色自行车的男孩儿。
波莉:那是罗伯特•詹金斯。
安妮:那个男人是谁?
波莉:哪个男人?
安妮:那个撑黑伞的男人。
波莉:那是詹金斯先生,他是罗伯特的父亲。
安妮:那个撑白伞的女人是谁?
波莉:那是詹金斯太太,她是罗伯特的母亲。
参考译文
安妮:那个骑红色自行车的女孩儿是谁?
波莉:那是露西•詹金斯,她是罗伯特的姐姐。
安妮:看那个年轻人。
他是谁?
波莉:哪个年轻人?
安妮:那个在旧汽车里的年轻人。
波莉:噢,那是保罗。
保罗是露西的表哥。
安妮:那么保罗也是罗伯特的表哥。
波莉:对。
罗伯特是露西的弟弟,保罗是他们的表哥,他是个学生。
语法,结构Grammar and Structures
核心结构:
尊称+姓
正确:Mr.Jenkins 詹金斯先生
Dr.Smith 史密斯博士/医生
错误:Mr. Wang Ming 王明先生(全名极少 连用)
Mr. William 威廉先生
称呼语(Titles)
语法,结构Grammar and Structures
Mr. (Mister)用于所有成年男 性,不区分婚否。
Mrs. (Missus):用于已婚女性,后接丈夫的姓(如 Mrs. Smith)。
Miss:用于未婚女性,后接父姓。
Ms. (Miz):现代最常用,不标明婚否,对方不确定或不愿透露时用最保险。
职业/头衔:Dr. (博士/医生)、Prof. (教授)、 Capt. (上尉)等。这些通常比 Mr./Ms. 更正式。
常见称呼分类
语法,结构Grammar and Structures
英式英语:常不加点,如 Mr Smith。
美式英语:必须加点,如 Mr. Smith。
建议统一加点是较稳妥的做法。
缩写与标点
语法,结构Grammar and Structures
对陌生男性:传统用 Sir,现在口语中常用 Guy(如 “Hey guys”),但正式场合用 Sir 更礼貌。
对陌生女性:正式用 Madam (Ma‘am),口语常用 Lady(复数用 Ladies,如 “Hey ladies”)。
复数形式:
Messrs. (读作 Mes·sers):对应 Mr. 的复数,用于两个以上男性。
Mmes. (读作 Ma·dames):对应 Mrs./Ms./Miss 的复数,用于两个以上女性。
注:现代英语中多直接用 Messrs. Smith and Jones 表示“史密斯先生和琼斯先生”。
特殊情况用法
语法,结构Grammar and Structures
尊称 + 全名:一般不这样用,除非是正式名单列表。
尊称 + 名:这会产生一种矛盾的效果(既正式又亲密),通常是保姆、管家对家里孩子的称呼方式,对外人慎用。
3. Miss + 名:过去是种植园主对奴隶的称呼,现代除非是熟人间开玩笑,否则容易引起反感。
高频错误警示
练习
Practice
Robert Jenkins
Li Ming
Zhang li
Jhon Smith
Paul King
Mr.Jenkins
Mr.Li
Mr.Zhang
Mr.Smith
Mr.King
Mr.
练习
Practice
Karen Jenkins
Wang Xin
Chen Hong
Dora Swift
Jenny Preller
Mrs.Jenkins
Mrs.Wang
Mrs.Chen
Mrs.Swift
Mrs.Preller
Mrs.
语法,结构Grammar and Structures
with 拿着
当 with 表示 "拿着"、"带着" 或 "握着" 时,它属于 "伴随状态" 的用法,在语法上通常充当 伴随状语,用来描述某人做动作时身上带着什么,或手里拿着什么东西。
语法,结构Grammar and Structures
核心结构
通常的结构是:
动作 + with + 名词(拿着的物品)
句型结构:主语 + 谓语 + with + 名词
例句:He stood there with a book. (他拿着一本书站在那里。)
语法,结构Grammar and Structures
主要语法功能:伴随状语
"with + 名词" 这个短语用来修饰谓语动词,说明动作发生时的伴随情况。
例句: She walked into the room with a cup of coffee. (她拿着一杯咖啡走进了房间。)
解析: 主要动作是"走进房间","with..." 说明她是如何走进来的(拿着咖啡)。
语法,结构Grammar and Structures
常见语境
描述外貌特征:a girl with glasses (戴眼镜的女孩)
描述携带物品:a man with a suitcase (拿着手提箱的男人)
描述伴随动作:She waved with a flower in her hand. (她手里拿着一朵花挥手。)
练习
Practice
The teacher comes into the classroom ______ a book. (拿着)
The man ______ a big bag is my uncle.(拿着)
She went to the park ______ her kite. (拿着)
with
with
with
练习
Practice
Who is that girl ______ flowers? (拿着)
He stands there ______ a pencil in his hand. (拿着)
Who’s that boy ______a
big box?(拿着)
with
with
with
练习
Practice
My mother goes to work ____ ___________ (拿着一个包).
Who’s that baby ____ _____________? (拿着玩具熊).
The girl____ __________is my cousin. (拿着一本书).
with
a bag
with
a toy bear
with
a book
语法,结构Grammar and Structures
特殊疑问词
特殊疑问词就是wh-疑问词(以及how),用来对句子中特定部分提问,比如问人、物、时间、地点等。
核心列表与用法
疑问词 含义
用法(针对) 例句
Who 谁 人(主语) Who is that girl?
Whom 谁 人(宾语,正式) Whom did you see?
Whose 谁的 所属关系
Whose bag is this?
What 什么 事物 What is your name?
Which 哪一个 选择(有限范围)
Which one do you like?
核心列表与用法
疑问词 含义
用法(针对) 例句
Where 哪里 地点 Where do you live?
When 何时 时间
When is your birthday?
Why 为什么 原因
Why are you late?
How 怎样
方式/程度 How are you?
语法,结构Grammar and Structures
核心公式
特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句语序
例句: Where (特殊疑问词) + are you going (一般疑问句语序)
例外: 对主语提问时,用陈述句语序。
例句: Who (主语) + likes (谓语) + apples? (不是 ~~Who does like~~)
语法,结构Grammar and Structures
口诀:
特殊问词要记牢,wh开头少不了。(How除外)<br/>用途: 问人who,问物what,问地点where,问时间when。<br/>问原因why,问选择which,问方式how,问所属whose跑不了。
PART 03
Answer questions about the
text.
根据课文回答问题。
对话练习Guided Conversation
Is Robert’s bicycle
blue?
No, it isn’t.
Is his bicycle silver?
__, __ ___.
Is Mr. Jenkins'
umbrella black?
__, __ ___.
Is Mrs. Jenkins
Robert's mother?
__, __ ___.
Is Mrs. Jenkins'
umbrella black?
__, __ ___.
Is her umbrella white?
__, __ ___.
Is Lucy's bicycle silver?
__, __ ___.
Is her bicycle red?
__, __ ___.
Is Paul's car old?
__, __ ___.
Is Paul Lucy's cousin?
__, __ ___.
Is Paul a student?
__, __ ___.
Is Robert’s bicycle
blue?
No,his bicycle isn’t
blue. It’s silver.
Is Mr. Jenkins'
umbrella red?
No,____________.
It’s ___.
Is Mrs. Jenkins'
umbrella black?
No,____________.
It’s ___.
Is Lucy's bicycle blue?
No, ________. It’s ___.
Is Paul's car new?
No, ________. It’s ___.
Who is the boy on
the silver bicycle?
That’s Robert
Jenkins
Who is the man with
the black umbrella?
That’s ___ ___.
Who is the woman with
the white umbrella?
That’s ___ ___.
Who is the girl on
the red bicycle?
That’s ___ ___.
Who is the young man
in the old car?
That’s ___ ___.
Ask questions about the text.
根据课文提问。
对话练习Guided Conversation
Is Robert the boy
on the silver bicycle?
Yes, he is.
Who is the boy on
the silver bicycle? ?
That's Robert.
Robert / boy on the silver bicycle?(Who...?)
Is ______________?
__, __ ___.
Who is ___________?
That's ___.
William / man with the black umbrella? (Who ...?)
Is ______________?
__, __ ___.
Who is ___________?
That's ___.
Karen / woman with the white umbrella? (Who ...?)
Is ______________?
__, __ ___.
Who is ___________?
That's ___.
Lucy / girl on the red bicycle? (Who ...?)
Is ______________?
__, __ ___.
Who is ___________?
That's ___.
Paul / young man in the old car? (Who ...?)
Homework
1. 背诵Lesson 5课文;
2. 抄写Lesson 5单词,
每个抄写5遍,并背诵;
3.完成本课练习册。
Thank You!
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