内容正文:
第8课时 6年级上册(Modules 1~2)
第一部分 教材梳理
01
考点演练
02
达标训练
目
录
tell sb. about sth.的用法 (教材P2)
tell sb.about sth.意为“告诉某人关于某事”,如果后面接动词,则
用tell sb.to do sth.,意为“告诉某人做某事”。如:
Mr Brown is telling us about his holiday.
布朗先生正在告诉我们关于他假期的情况。
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【典例精析】
( )(汕头金平区改编)Do you know the Great Wall? Can
you me it?
A. tell; about B. tells; for
C. says; about
解析: tell sb.about sth.意为“告诉某人关于某事”。
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答案: A
【小试身手】
根据中文意思,完成句子。
西蒙上周告诉了我们有关旧金山的情况。
Simon San Francisco last week.
told
us
about
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high/long/strong/beautiful/famous ... (教材P2)
此类形容词用于描述特征,可在句中作定语或表语。如:
The Great Wall is long and strong.
长城又长又坚固。
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【典例精析】
(荆州沙市区)选出与句中画线部分意思相近的一项。
( )You are a great friend.
A. bad B. wonderful C. shy
解析: great和wonderful意思相近,表示“很好的”。
答案: B
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【小试身手】
( C )选出不同类的一项。
A. long
B. strong
C. happily
C
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How long/big/high ...?(教材P3)
“How long/big/high ...?”是对物体的长度、大小、高度等进行
提问的特殊疑问句。如:
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【典例精析】
( )(宿州埇桥区)- tall are you? - I’m 150 cm tall.
A. What’s B. How C. What
解析:询问某人有多高应用how tall提问。
答案: B
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【小试身手】
根据中文意思,完成对话。
“北京有多大?”
“它超过一万六千平方千米。”
- is Beijing?
- It more than sixteen square kilometres.
How
big
has
got
thousand
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more than的用法 (教材P3)
more than意为“超过”,其同义词为over,反义短语为less than
(少于)。如:
The Amazon River is more than six thousand kilometres long.
亚马孙河超过六千千米长。
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【典例精析】
( )(东莞改编) 230,000,000 years ago, dinosaurs
lived on the earth.
A. Than
B. More than
C. No more than
解析:表示“超过”应用more than。
答案: B
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【小试身手】
根据中文意思,完成句子。
这所学校有2000多名学生。
There are two thousand students in this school.
more
than
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Can you tell me ...?(教材P3)
“Can you tell me ...?”是询问对方能否告诉自己某事的一般疑问
句。如:
- Can you tell me more about Chinatown?
你能告诉我更多关于唐人街的情况吗?
- Yes. There are lots of Chinese shops and restaurants there.
好的。那儿有许多中国商店和饭店。
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【典例精析】
( )(大连沙河口区改编)- Can you about China?
- Sure.
A. tell me B. speak me C. say me
解析:请求对方告诉自己某事可以用“Can you tell me ...?”句
型来表达。
答案: A
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【小试身手】
根据中文意思,完成句子。
你能告诉我有关中国舞蹈的情况吗?
Can you Chinese dancing?
tell
me
about
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really的用法 (教材P3)
really是副词,意为“很,十分”,常放在形容词或副词之前。
如:
Shanghai is really big.
上海真的很大。
He walks really slowly.
他走路真慢。
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【典例精析】
(长春改编)根据所设情景,选择正确答案。
( )你登上了万里长城,为表达赞叹之情,可以说:
A. Do you want to go to the zoo?
B. Wow, it’s really long!
C. It’s new.
解析: really long意为“真的很长”, really加强语气。
答案: B
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【小试身手】
( A )- China big and strong.
- I agree.
A. is really
B. really is
C. are really
A
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hundred/thousand/million的用法 (教材P3)
hundred, thousand, million与具体数字连用时,都用其单数形
式。如:
It’s more than four hundred metres high!
它有四百多米高!
It’s more than four thousand li long.
它有四千多里长。
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【典例精析】
( )(三明尤溪县)The Great Wall is more than
twenty kilometres long.
A. hundred B. thousands
C. thousand
解析:根据常识可知,万里长城超过了两万公里长。 thousand与具体数
字连用时,用单数形式。
答案: C
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【小试身手】
根据中文意思,完成句子。
这座办公大楼有两百多米高。
The office building is high.
more
than
two
hundred
metres
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tall与high的区别 (教材P5)
tall和high都表示“高的”。tall一般用来形容人的身高; high一般
用来形容山、墙壁等物体高。如:
You are so tall. 你太高了。
There is a high mountain near our village.
我们村子附近有一座高山。
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【典例精析】
( )(铜陵枞阳县)She is 165 .
A. m tall B. cm high C. cm tall
解析:形容人的身高用tall,165cm符合人类的身高。
答案: C
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【小试身手】
( B )The wall is more than four metres . You can’t climb it.
A. long B. high C. tall
B
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look, see, watch与read的区别 (教材P5)
(1) look指集中注意力看,是有意的,强调看的动作。单独使用
时,用来引起对方的注意;如果跟宾语,要和at连用。如:
Look! Tom is over there.
看!汤姆在那儿。
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(2) see指人肉眼所能涉及的范围,强调看的结果,意为“看
到”。如:
- How many birds can you see in the tree?
你能看到树上有多少只鸟?
- I can see two.
我能看到两只。
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(3) watch强调专注地看,有欣赏的意味,动作要持续一段时间,
常用于看电视、看球赛等,也可以用于看电影。如:
(4) read指阅读一类的看,常用于看书、看报、看杂志等。如:
My grandfather likes reading in the evening.
我爷爷喜欢在晚上看书。
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【典例精析】
( )(兰州永登县)This is an interesting book. I like it.
A. looking B. reading C. watching
解析: read常用于看书、看报等。
答案: B
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【小试身手】
根据中文意思,完成对话。
“我们今天下午看电影好吗?”
“棒极了!”
- Shall we this afternoon?
- That’s great!
watch/see
a
film
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一、 从方框中选词填空。
dancing can’t tell really high million
1. He wants to go to Chinatown.
2. Can you me something about the museum?
3. It’s too long. We walk along all of the Great Wall.
4. We saw Chinese in the street last weekend.
5. There are two people in that city.
6. The building is fifty metres .
really
tell
can’t
dancing
million
high
一
二
三
四
五
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二、 根据首字母或中文提示填空。
1. There are two (商店) in the street.
2. There is a supermarket (在……附近) my house.
3. We can see flowers (到处) in spring.
4. The bridge is long and .
5. The tree is than 3 metres tall.
shops
near
everywhere
strong
more
一
二
三
四
五
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三、 单项选择。
( B )1. The Chinese flag got five stars.
A. have B. has C. is
( C )2. - is your home?
- It’s here, in the north.
A. What B. When C. Where
( A )3. The teacher told the children down quietly.
A. to sit B. sit C. sitting
B
C
A
一
二
三
四
五
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( B )4. (铜陵铜官区)I’m 1.52 metres. How are you?
A. heavy B. tall C. old
B
一
二
三
四
五
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四、 (兰州永登县)根据上下文及图片提示,补全对话。
A: Your father looks young. 1. 2. is he?
B: He is 34 years old.
A: What’s his job?
B: He is a 3. .
How
old
worker
一
二
三
四
五
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A: Does he work in a 4. ?
B: Yes, he does.
A: How does he go to work?
B: By 5. .
A: What does he often do at weekends?
B: He often 6. 7. and watches TV.
factory
bus
plays
ping-pong
一
二
三
四
五
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五、 阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Look at the map of the world. Here is America. It’s also called the US.
It’s a very big country. It’s the fourth largest country in area in the world.
Washington DC is the capital of it. It’s in the east of the US. New York is in
the east of the US, too. It’s the biggest city in the US. San Francisco is a
famous city. It’s in the west of the US. People in the US speak English.
一
二
三
四
五
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( T )1. This passage is about the US.
( T )2. The US is the fourth largest country in area in the world.
( F )3. San Francisco is in the east of the US.
( T )4. There are three cities mentioned(被提及) in the passage.
T
T
F
T
一
二
三
四
五
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