Unit 2SectionB (3a-3c)读写课课件2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册
|
46页
|
1687人阅读
|
10人下载
普通
内容正文:
Section B(3a-3c)
Unit 2
Stay Healthy
1
Learning Objectives
通过本课时的学习,学生能够:
阅读短文,提取故事关键信息(事件起因、经过、结果),梳理 “复述事件” 类文本的核心要素。(学习理解)
基于文本内容和表格提示,完成医生与 Mark 的对话补全,内化 “问答式对话” 的语言逻辑与结构,为复述和创编对话做准备。(学习理解,应用实践)
通过复述故事、创编医患对话并交流分享,增强对事件的叙述能力,学会
清晰描述意外事件的细节,提升用英语进行情景交际的能力。(迁移创新)
03
Pre-reading
Free talk
What’s wrong with her?
She is
to
.
allergic
peanuts
New words:
过敏的
/əˈlɜːdʒɪk/
adj.
New words:
花生
/ˈpiːnʌt/
n.
Pre-reading
Free talk
What happens to her?
Her face feels warm, and her throat feels .
tight
New words:
疼痛的;紧的;
/taɪt/
adj.
What should we do if we are allergic ?
We can learn from Mark’s friends.
Skimming
Free talk
How many paragraphs are there?
3
4
5
6
1
2
Six.
What kind of passage is it?
A.Narration(记叙文)
B.Exposition(说明文)
How many parts can we divide?
Three.
Skimming
Read for structure
One Saturday, Julie invited Mark and Lucy to her house for lunch. Her parents weren't home, so they had it all to themselves. They ordered pizza, salad, and juice. But in the middle of the meal. Mark started to feel strange. His face felt warm, and his throat felt tight.
“Were there any peanuts in our food?” he asked nervously.
“I think I tasted peanuts in the salad,” said Julie. “What's the matter?”
“Oh no, I'm allergic to peanuts!” Mark cried. His friends jumped into action and took him to the hospital at once.
At the hospital, Mark's friends told Dr Cooper what happened, and she gave Mark some medicine right away. When Mark felt
better, the doctor asked him some questions and gave him some advice.
“I'll take better care of myself from now on,” Mark promised. It was a day he would never forget.
three parts
Before the meal
During the meal
After the meal
Skimming
Read for structure
Match the main idea of each paragraph.
Para.1
Para.2
Para.3
Para.4
Para.5
Peanuts in the Salad
Allergy Problem & Going to Hospital
Lunch Invitation & Feeling Sick
Worried Question About Peanuts
Getting Help at Hospital
Para.6
Promise to Be Careful
While-reading
Read and answer
Read the text and fill in the blanks.
Beginning
Rising Action
Climax
Ending
Story Mountain can help you understand the text better.
Careful reading
Read and fill
Read the beginning part and fill in the blanks.
One Saturday, Julie invited Mark and Lucy to her house for lunch. Her parents weren't home, so they had it all to themselves. They ordered pizza, salad, and juice.
Beginning
Characters
Time
Event
Julie Mark and Lucy to her house for
. They order
.
Julie, Mark and Lucy
One Saturday
invited
lunch
pizza, salad, and juice
Read the text and fill in the blanks.
But in the middle of the meal. Mark started to feel strange. His face felt warm, and his throat felt tight.
“Were there any peanuts in our food?” he asked nervously.
“I think I tasted peanuts in the salad,” said Julie. “What's the matter?”
“Oh no, I'm allergic to peanuts!” Mark cried. His friends jumped into action and took him to the hospital at once.
in the middle of the meal
Mark started to feel .
strange
His felt
.
His .
felt .
warm
face
throat
tight
His friends .
and took him to the hospital .
He was to .
allergic
peanuts
jumped into
action
at once
Climax
Careful reading
Read and Fill
Ending
Careful reading
Read and choose
Read the ending part and choose the correct one.
At the hospital, Mark's friends told Dr Cooper what happened, and she gave Mark some medicine right away. When Mark felt better, the doctor asked him some questions and gave him some advice.
“I'll take better care of myself from now on,” Mark promised. It was a day he would never forget.
xv
Ending
1.What did Dr Cooper do right after Mark’s friends told her what happened?
A. She asked Mark some questions
B. She gave Mark some medicine
C. She gave Mark some advice
D. She let Mark’s friends leave
2.What did Mark promise to do after he felt better?
A. He would never go to the hospital again
B. He would forget this terrible day
C. He would take better care of himself
D. He would thank his friends for help
Careful reading
Work on 3b
Read Dr Cooper's questions and advice for Mark. Imagine how Mark responded. Make notes.
Dr Cooper Mark
What happened just now? ate something at my friend's place;felt strange
Do you know what you are allergic to?
When did you start to feel sick?
How much salad did you cat?
What happened after you ate the salad?
You should check the ingredients of
anything you eat or drink.
peanuts
in the middle of the meal
just a little
my face felt warm and my throat felt tight
be more careful and check ingredients from now on
Careful reading
Read and answer
Read the short story carefully and answer the questions.
Where
did Mark have lunch on that Saturday?
How
did Mark feel when he felt sick?
What
is Mark allergic to?
Who
took Mark to the hospital?
What
will Mark do after this accident?
At Julie’s house.
His face felt warm and his throat felt tight.
Peanuts.
His friends (Julie and Lacy).
Check food ingredients more carefully.
Post-reading
Read the passage again and fill in the blanks.
One Saturday, Julie Mark and Lucy to her house for lunch. Her parents weren't home, so they had it all to themselves. They pizza, salad, and juice. But the meal. Mark started to feel . His face felt warm, and his throat felt .
“Were there any peanuts in our food?” he asked .
“I think I tasted peanuts in the salad,” said Julie. “ ?”
“Oh no, I'm to peanuts!” Mark cried. His friends
and took him to the hospital .
At the hospital, Mark's friends told Dr Cooper what happened, and she gave Mark some right away. When Mark felt better, the doctor asked him some questions and .
“I'll take better care of myself ,” Mark promised. It was a day he would never forget.
invited
ordered
in the middle of
strange
tight
nervously
What's the matter
allergic
jumped into action
at once.
medicine
gave him some advice
from now on
邀请invite sb to sth 邀请某人参加(活动、聚会等)
订购
在..中间;一半
奇怪的;不舒服
紧的
紧张不安地
怎么啦
过敏的
立刻行动起来
立刻
药
给了他一些建议
从现在开始
Post-reading
Work on 3c
Use your notes in 3b to write a conversation between Dr Cooper and Mark.
Mark: Thank you, Dr Cooper. I feel much better now.
Dr Cooper: That’s good. What happened just now?
Mark: Well, I ate something at my friend’s place, and then I started to feel strange.
Dr Cooper: Do you know what you were allergic to?
Mark: Yes, I ...
Speak aloud!
Be confident!
Sharing!
18
Example
Mark: Thank you, Dr Cooper. I feel much better now.
Dr Cooper: That's good. What happened just now?
Mark: Well, I ate something at my friend's place, and then I started to feel strange.
Dr Cooper: Do you know what you were allergic to?
Mark: Yes, I am allergic to peanuts. And there were some peanuts in the salad.
Dr Cooper: When did you start to feel sick?
Mark: In the middle of the meal.
Dr Cooper: How much salad did you eat?
Mark: Just a little bit.
Dr Cooper: What happened after you ate the salad?
Mark: My face felt warm, and my throat felt tight.
Dr Cooper: You should check the ingredients of anything you eat or drink.
Mark: OK, I will. I'll take better care of myself from now on. Thank you very much, Dr Cooper.
Post-reading
Work on 3a
Read the short story. Retell what happened to a partner.
invite/Saturday
order pizza, salad, and juice
strange/warm/tight
jump into action
give him some medicine
give him some advice
One Saturday, Julie invited Mark and Lucy to her house for lunch. They ordered pizza, salad, and juice.
拓展活动,复述文本
Show Time
Checklists
Loud and fluent.(声音洪亮,描述流利)
Be confident.(充满自信)
Completely.(复述完整)
Post-reading
Retell
invite/Saturday
One Saturday, Julie invited Mark and Lacy to her house for lunch.
order pizza, salad, and juice
When they ate, they ordered pizza, salad, and juice.
strange/warm/tight
But in the middle of meal, Mark suddenly felt strange—his face felt warm and his throat felt tight.
He realized he was allergic to peanuts.
Post-reading
Retell
jump into action
give him some medicine
give him some advice
His friends jumped into actions and took him to the hospital.
At the hospital, Dr. Cooper gave Mark some medicine right away.
After Mark felt better, the doctor asked him some questions. Mark promised he would take better care of himself from then on. It was a day he’d never forget.
An example
One Saturday, Julie invited Mark and Lacy to her house for lunch. When they ate, they ordered pizza, salad, and juice. But in the middle of meal, Mark suddenly felt strange—his face felt warm and his throat felt tight. He realized he was allergic to peanuts.His friends jumped into actions and took him to the hospital. At the hospital, Dr. Cooper gave Mark some medicine right away. After Mark felt better, the doctor asked him some questions. Mark promised he would take better care of himself from then on. It was a day he’d never forget.
Pre-writing
班级要开展“健康小课堂”分享活动,请你写一篇短文,讲述一次过敏经历,内容包含:
1.你是因为什么(比如吃了什么、接触了什么)出现过敏的?
2.过敏时身体有哪些不舒服的表现?
3.当时是怎么处理的(比如去医院、吃药等)?
4.从这次经历里,你学到以后要怎么避免过敏?
要求:
1.字数 80-100 词,语句通顺;
2.正确使用过去时(过敏经历)和现在时(现在的认识)。
【写作实践】
Pre-writing
Step 1: Order-outline.
Beginning
Body
Ending
time:Last Saturday/One Saturday...
characters:friends/parents..
event:ordered/ate...
Introduce
reactions&measures
①My face felt warm, and my throat felt tight.
②But in the middle of the meal,I started to feel strange.
②jumped into actions and took me to the hospital.
lessons
①I will take better care of myself from now on.
②I will check the ingredients of anything I eat or drink.
Pre-writing
Step 2:Wording and phrasing[遣词造句]
Beginning
1.上周日,我在奶奶家吃晚饭。
Last Sunday, I was at Grandma’s home for dinner.
2.我们正开心地吃饭。(happily)
We were eating happily.
3.我对鱼过敏,却不小心吃了一块鱼肉。(have a fish allergy)
I have a fish allergy but ate a piece of fish by mistake.
Pre-writing
Step 2:Wording and phrasing[遣词造句]
1.我觉得喉咙发紧,连呼吸都有点困难。(breathe)
My throat felt tight, and I found it hard to breathe.
2.我开始不停地打喷嚏,眼睛也红了。(sneeze)
I started sneezing a lot, and my eyes were red .
3.我觉得头晕恶心,还不停地咳嗽。(dizzy and sick)
I felt dizzy and sick, and kept coughing.
Body
Pre-writing
Step 2:Wording and phrasing[遣词造句]
4.妈妈马上给我吃了过敏药,让我躺下来休息。(lie down)
Mom gave me allergy medicine right away and told me to lie down and rest.
5.我们立刻去了医院,医生给我做了检查。(at once)
We went to the hospital at once, and the doctor checked me carefully.
6.我喝了些温水,坐在椅子上休息,直到症状慢慢缓解。(symptoms)
I drank some warm water and sat on a chair to rest until my symptoms got better.
Body
Pre-writing
Step 2:Wording and phrasing[遣词造句]
1.我会远离所有带鱼肉的食物,不再乱吃。(stay away from)
I will stay away from all food with fish and never eat it carelessly.
2.在外吃饭前,我会先问清楚食物里有没有鱼。(eat out)
Before eating out, I will ask if there is fish in the food first.
3.我会随身带过敏药,做好万全的准备。(carry allergy medicine)
I will carry allergy medicine with me and be well prepared.
End
Pre-writing
Step 3: Draft your essay about your free-time activities.
_______________________________________________ ___
________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________ ____ ________________________________________________________________.
__________________________________________________ ______
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________.
Beginning
Body
Ending
Beginning:introduce(time/people/event)
Body: reactions&measures
Ending:lessons
Evaluation
Checklist (标准清单) Yes(√) No(×)
Content&
Structure
(内容&内容) Cover the details of introducing the allergy experiences.
Have clear structure(beginning,body and ending).
Language
(语言) Using the theme vocabulary of the unit.
(使用本单元主题相关词汇)
Using the Simple Past Tense(使用过去现在时)
Form
(格式)
Write the sentences with correct capital letters
and punctuation. (句子中的大写字母和标点需规范)
Write neatly. (整洁的书写)
Possible Version
Last Sunday, I was at Grandma’s home for dinner. We were eating happily. I have a fish allergy but ate a piece of fish by mistake.
A few minutes later, my face felt warm, and my throat felt tight. I even felt a little dizzy and sick. Mom jumped into actions and went to the nearby hospital at once.The doctor checked me carefully and gave me allergy medicine right away. I drank some warm water and rested until my symptoms got better.
Now I know I must stay away from all food with fish. And I also carry allergy medicine with me to keep safe.
Summary
Let’s summary what we have learned.
before the meal
Part. 1
reactions+
measures
Part. 2
reactions
face-warm;throat-tight
measures
jump into actions
took...to hospital
took some medicine
Part. 3
take a better care of
time
characters
event
after the meal
Always check food I eat,
Learn what I can’t have.
Look for fish in each dish,
Ever be careful and smart.
Remember the sick feeling,
Guard my body each day.
Yearn for healthy days always.
Language points
1. 邀请某人去某地
2. 在用餐中途
3. 对花生过敏
4. 立即采取行动
5. 从现在起
6.立刻
7.照顾
invite sb. to +地点
in the middle of the meal
be allergic to peanuts
jump into action
from now on
短语检测
at once
take care of...=look after
“I’ll take better care of myself from now on,” Mark promised.
“从现在起我会更好地照顾自己。” 马克保证道。
① from now on 从现在起 常与一般将来时连用。
② from then on 从那时起 常与一般过去时连用。
从今以后,我会更加细心。
___________________ I'll be more careful.
From now on
从那时起,我练习得更加努力。
________________, I practiced even harder.
From then on
“I’ll take better care of myself from now on,” Mark promised.
“从现在起我会更好地照顾自己。” 马克保证道。
① promise(v.) to do sth 承诺去做某事
② promise sb (that)... 向某人保证……
③ make a promise 做出承诺 keep a promise 遵守承诺
break a promise 违背承诺
她答应今晚再给我回电话。
She _____________ call me back this evening.
promised to
Let’s practice.
根据提示完成单词。
1. I can’t eat anything with sesame because I am ________ (过敏)to it.
2. My little brother loves to eat ________ (花生)butter sandwiches for breakfast.
3. She waited ________ (紧张地)for her turn to speak in front of the whole class.
4. Are you ready to ______(点餐)your food now, or do you need a few more minutes?
5. When I feel stressed, I often get a ________ (绷紧)feeling in my chest, like I can‘t
breathe well.
allergic
peanut
nervously
order
tight
根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. 如果新鞋感觉脚趾那里很紧,你应该考虑换一双大点的。
If the new shoes ________ ________ around your toes, you should consider getting
a larger size.
2. 我以前经常迟到,但从今往后,我会尽力更好地管理我的时间。
I was often late, but ________ ________ ________, I will try my best to manage my
time better.
3. 我承诺要好好照顾我的健康,多吃蔬菜并定期锻炼。
I promise to ________ ________ ________ ________my health by eating more vegetables and exercising regularly.
feel tight
from now on
take good care of
根据汉语意思完成句子。
4. 听到火警后,所有的消防员立即行动起来,疏散大楼里的人员。
After hearing the fire alarm, all the firefighters immediately
________ ________ ________to evacuate people from the building.
5. 我的表妹不能养有毛的宠物,因为她对它过敏。这让她打很多喷嚏。
My cousin cannot have pets with fur because she ________ ________ __________ it. It makes her sneeze a lot.
jumped into action
is allergic
to
Homework
Come on! You can be better!
拓展作业
搜查容易过敏的食物资料以及原因,形成报告分享。
基础作业
抄写记忆本课
单词和短语,单词5遍,短语1遍。
提升作业
完善并订正自己的作文,并在组内互相批改。
Assessment
Let’s check!
How well can you do these things? Very well OK Needs work
1. I can master the new words and phrases.
2. I can use reading strategies to finish the reading exercises and retell a story.
3. I can talk about my allergy experiences and then write a short passage about them.
.
46
Lavf58.29.100
Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2
null
4752.0
$