内容正文:
中考易错点(一)
1:close 的词性及用法
①v. (汉语意思);------ (关门)----- (反义词)
②adj. ; (汉语意思);----- (我亲密的朋友)-----
(离.....近)
③ adv. (汉语意思)----- (住得靠近我)
2:have gone to/have been to/have been in 的区别
①去了:
②去过:
③在某地呆了多长时间,经常和时间段连用:
Eg: 他去北京出差了。
He Beijing on business.
他在北京住了三年。
He Beijing for three years.
他去过北京两次。
He Beijing twice.
3:to 为介词的短语,后面跟名词,代词,动词
①关注,注意:
②坚持:
③期待,期盼:
④习惯于,适应于:
⑤......的关键:
⑥......的秘密:
⑦完成某事的一半: sth
⑧对......产生(极大的)影响: (big)
⑨在....的路上:
⑩导致,通往:
4:thanks to/thanks for
①thanks to : (汉语意思)
②thanks for: (汉语意思)
Eg: the doctor, the old man was saved in time.
helping me with my English.
5:序数词变形易错点:
①eight---- ②nine----- ③ five---- ④ twelve----
⑤ twenty----- ⑥ fifty----- ⑦one---- ⑧two----
⑨three----
6:反身代词的固定搭配:
独自: =
自学: =
玩得开心: 自己穿衣服:
伤到了自己: 做你自己:
切到了自己: 为了自己:
自言自语: 自我介绍:
保守秘密: sth 心中想:
7:三“照顾”:
照顾,照料: = =
care about : (汉语意思)
8:以ly 结尾的形容词
友好的: 孤单的;寂寞的: 生机勃勃的,有活力的:
可爱的: 每周的: 日常的:
丑陋的: 愚蠢的:
9:连词不能共存:
和 ,不能连用,不能出现在一个句子中
和 ,不能连用,不能出现在一个句子中
10:一个单句中只能存在一个 形式,其他动词需要用非谓语形式:(三种)----
/ /
done 和 be done 的区别,两者都表示被动关系
done 是 形式,be done 是 形式,句子中缺少谓语,表被动时用 ;句中已经有谓语形式,表被动时用
Eg:①Body language is very common in our lives. (nod) our head means we agree with others.
②Do you know the boy (name) Tom?
③I think it is helpful (take) notes in class.
④ I expected her (provide) a clean room for me.
⑤ Oppenheimer, a famous film (direct)by Mr Nolan,won many Oscar awards in 2024.
⑥I can have a good view of the whole city (see) from the top of the mountain.
11:mean 的用法
①v. 意味着---- (过去式)------ (过去分词)---- sth(意味着做某事)------it means/meant + 从句----- sb(对某人来说意味着很多)
②v. 意欲;打算----- sth(打算做某事)
③adj 小气的;吝啬的----- sb (对某人小气)
④变形: (n. 含义,意思)----- (adj 有意义的)----- (adj 无意义的)
Eg:①Body language has different (mean) in different cultures.
②In some dangerous situations,first aid (mean) a lot before doctors come.
③It’s a (mean) experience to help those in need.
④It’s a fact that a smile (mean) friendliness all over the world.
⑤In Chinese culture,horses carry even (meaning) symbolism.
12:the + (什么词性)+of
Eg:①This change shows the (develop) of robot motion control and group cooperation technology.
②In the end,we realized the (important) of protecting the environment.
③She was the ________ of the art contest, and her painting ________ the judges’ hearts. (win)
④The ________ (popular) of this art form comes from its simplicity.
⑤Stephen Hawking was born on January 8th,1942,exactly 300 years after the________ (die) of Galileo in
Oxford, England.
13:the +________ ........., the+________ ........ 越.......就越........
Eg:①The ________ (early) you learn to be independent,the better it is for your future.
②The report says that the faster you read,the ________ (little) you understand what you’ve read.
14:hundred/thousand/million/billion 和________ 连用,需要加S
Eg:①Imagine that you travel back to ________ (hundred) of years ago and brush your teeth comfortably.
②________ (thousand) of tourists go to Sanya in winter for warm weather.
15:so far/by now/until now/till now (到目前为止)/ since(自从)+时间状语/ for+时间段/ ________
+the past/last few years (在过去的几年里)/ in recent years(在最近几年里)
以上是________ (什么时态)的标志,需要将谓语动词变成:________ /________ +________ 形式
Eg:①Chinese people ________ (create) many interesting sayings about horses so far.
②Everything that ________ (happen) to us in the past few years becomes part of us.
③He ________ (stick) to his promise since he made it.
16:修饰比较级的词: 口诀: 三多两少一甚至
三多: ________ /________ ________ /far
两少:________ ________ / a bit
一甚至:________
Eg:①When the bat is placed on the horse’s back,the meaning becomes even ________ (rich).
②I think my uncle is always much ________ (luck),and he never misses a chance.
③Let’s take on the responsibility, face challenges, and work hard to make China much (strong).
17:主干完整缺________ (什么词性)
Eg:①Many words sound similar but carry ________ (complete) different meanings.
②They are ________ (main) made of skin paper, bamboo, a coating of Tung oil(桐油).
③Here are some choices which will ________ (certain) bring you cool experience.
18:usual 的用法
1 usual adj 通常的,平常的-----________ ________ ________ (一个平常的方式)------________
________ (像往常一样,照例)
2 变形: ________ (adj 不寻常的)-----________ (adv 通常)
Eg:①New Year’s Day is an ________ (usual) day for everyone.
②I put my bag on the X-ray machine as ________ (usual) and waited to pick it up.
③People ________ (usual) become friends when they have something in common.
中考易错点(一)
1:close 的词性及用法
①v. 关闭 (汉语意思);------ close the door (关门)----- open (反义词)
②adj. 亲密的 ; 密切的 (汉语意思);----- my close friend (我亲密的朋友)----- be close to (离.....近)
③ adv. 接近地 (汉语意思)----- live close to me (住得靠近我)
2:have gone to/have been to/have been in 的区别
①去了: have gone to
②去过: have been to
③在某地呆了多长时间,经常和时间段连用: have been in
Eg: 他去北京出差了。
He has gone to Beijing on business.
他在北京住了三年。
He has been in Beijing for three years.
他去过北京两次。
He has been to Beijing twice.
3:to 为介词的短语,后面跟名词,代词,动词 ing
①关注,注意: pay attention to
②坚持: stick to
③期待,期盼: look forward to
④习惯于,适应于: be/get used to
⑤......的关键: the key to
⑥......的秘密: the secret to
⑦完成某事的一半: be halfway to doing sth
⑧对......产生(极大的)影响: make a (big) difference to
⑨在....的路上: on the way to
⑩导致,通往: lead to
4:thanks to/thanks for
①thanks to : 归因于,多亏了 (汉语意思)
②thanks for: 感谢 (汉语意思)
Eg: Thanks to the doctor, the old man was saved in time.
Thanks for helping me with my English.
5:序数词变形易错点:
①eight---- eighth ②nine----- ninth ③ five---- fifth ④ twelve---- twelfth
⑤ twenty----- twentieth ⑥ fifty----- fiftieth ⑦one---- first ⑧two---- twice
⑨three---- third
6:反身代词的固定搭配:
独自: by oneself = on one’s own
自学: teach oneself = learn sth by oneself
玩得开心: enjoy oneself 自己穿衣服: dress oneself
伤到了自己: hurt oneself 做你自己: be yourself
切到了自己: cut oneself 为了自己: for oneself
自言自语: talk/say to oneself 自我介绍: introduce oneself
保守秘密: keep sth to oneself 心中想: think to oneself
7:三“照顾”:
照顾,照料: look after = take care of = care for
care about : 关心,在意 (汉语意思)
8:以ly 结尾的形容词
友好的: friendly 孤单的;寂寞的: lonely 生机勃勃的,有活力的: lively
可爱的: lovely 每周的: weekly 日常的: daily
丑陋的: ugly 愚蠢的: silly
9:连词不能共存:
because 和 so ,不能连用,不能出现在一个句子中
although/though 和 but ,不能连用,不能出现在一个句子中
10:一个单句中只能存在一个 谓语 形式,其他动词需要用非谓语形式:(三种)---- to do
/ doing / done
done 和 be done 的区别,两者都表示被动关系
done 是 非谓语 形式,be done 是 谓语 形式,句子中缺少谓语,表被动时用 be done ;句中已经有谓语形式,表被动时用 done
Eg:①Body language is very common in our lives. Nodding (nod) our head means we agree with others.
②Do you know the boy named (name) Tom?
③I think it is helpful to take (take) notes in class.
④ I expected her to provide (provide) a clean room for me.
⑤ Oppenheimer, a famous film directed (direct)by Mr Nolan,won many Oscar awards in 2024.
⑥I can have a good view of the whole city seeing (see) from the top of the mountain.
11:mean 的用法
①v. 意味着---- meant (过去式)------ meant (过去分词)---- mean doing sth(意味着做某事)------it means/meant + that 从句----- mean a lot to sb(对某人来说意味着很多)
②v. 意欲;打算----- mean to do sth(打算做某事)
③adj 小气的;吝啬的----- be mean to sb (对某人小气)
④变形: meaning (n. 含义,意思)----- meaningful (adj 有意义的)----- meaningless (adj 无意义的)
Eg:①Body language has different meanings (mean) in different cultures.
②In some dangerous situations,first aid means (mean) a lot before doctors come.
③It’s a meaningful (mean) experience to help those in need.
④It’s a fact that a smile means (mean) friendliness all over the world.
⑤In Chinese culture,horses carry even more meaningful (meaning) symbolism.
12:the + 名词 (什么词性)+of
Eg:①This change shows the development (develop) of robot motion control and group cooperation technology.
②In the end,we realized the importance (important) of protecting the environment.
③She was the _winner_______ of the art contest, and her painting ___won_____ the judges’ hearts. (win)
④The _popularity_______ (popular) of this art form comes from its simplicity.
⑤Stephen Hawking was born on January 8th,1942,exactly 300 years after the_death_______ (die) of Galileo in Oxford, England.
13:the +__比较级______ ........., the+_比较级_______ ........ 越.......就越........
Eg:①The _earlier_______ (early) you learn to be independent,the better it is for your future.
②The report says that the faster you read,the _less_______ (little) you understand what you’ve read.
14:hundred/thousand/million/billion 和__of______ 连用,需要加S
Eg:①Imagine that you travel back to _hundreds_______ (hundred) of years ago and brush your teeth comfortably.
②_Thousands_______ (thousand) of tourists go to Sanya in winter for warm weather.
15:so far/by now/until now/till now (到目前为止)/ since(自从)+时间状语/ for+时间段/ __in/over______ +the past/last few years (在过去的几年里)/ in recent years(在最近几年里)
以上是__现在完成时______ (什么时态)的标志,需要将谓语动词变成:__have______ /__has______ +___done_____ 形式
Eg:①Chinese people _have created_______ (create) many interesting sayings about horses so far.
②Everything that __has happened______ (happen) to us in the past few years becomes part of us.
③He _has stuck_______ (stick) to his promise since he made it.
16:修饰比较级的词: 口诀: 三多两少一甚至
三多: _much_______ /____a____ __lot______ /far
两少:__a______ _little_______ / a bit
一甚至:__even______
Eg:①When the bat is placed on the horse’s back,the meaning becomes even __richer______ (rich).
②I think my uncle is always much _luckier_______ (luck),and he never misses a chance.
③Let’s take on the responsibility, face challenges, and work hard to make China much stronger (strong).
17:主干完整缺___副词_____ (什么词性)
Eg:①Many words sound similar but carry _completely_______ (complete) different meanings.
②They are __mainly______ (main) made of skin paper, bamboo, a coating of Tung oil(桐油).
③Here are some choices which will _certainly_______ (certain) bring you cool experience.
18:usual 的用法
3 usual adj 通常的,平常的-----___a_____ _usual_______ __way______ (一个平常的方式)------__as______ _usual_______ (像往常一样,照例)
4 变形: __unusual______ (adj 不寻常的)-----__usually______ (adv 通常)
Eg:①New Year’s Day is an __unusual______ (usual) day for everyone.
②I put my bag on the X-ray machine as __usual______ (usual) and waited to pick it up.
③People __usually______ (usual) become friends when they have something in common.
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