浙江舟山市第一初级中学2025学年第二学期九年级3月份学业水平监测英语试题卷（一模）

2025学年第二学期九年级3月份学业水平监测 英语试题卷 考生注意: 1.本试卷分包括四部分,共8页,满分100分,考试时间85分钟。 2.答题前,请将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上。 答题时,在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答,在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 第一部分阅读理解(共两小节,满分40分) 第一节阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Coming-of-age ceremonies are important traditional events around the world.They all show the change from teenagers to adults,but they are held in different ways because of different cultures. Pie Chart -Examples 22.5% I had my sweet 16 party as my coming-of-age 28.7% celebration.I wore nice clothes,invited friends and Wearing traditional clothes: family,danced happily and got lovely gifts.Turning 16 Family reunion and Expressing thanks: lets me feel grown-up,and I'll be more responsible for myself. -(Mia Thompson,16,from New York) For my Jiji Li(及笄礼),I wore red traditional Chinese costume and my Meals and Educational Exchanges mom styled my hair into an adult bun Hanging out: and Formal Speeches: with a jade pin(玉簪).Dad taught me to be honest and to respect my family. 26.1% These traditions keep me connected to 22.7% 2 my roots. Four main activities of -(Li Mei,18,from Beijing) coming-of-age ceremonies Although cultures are different from country to country,they share the same values. 1.Which activity is the most popular in the pie chart? A.Wearing traditional clothes. B.Family reunion and Expressing thanks. C.Meals and Hanging out D.Educational Exchanges and Formal Speeches. 2.What did Li Mei do at her coming-of-age ceremony? A.Invited family and friends. B.Gave a speech to thank her teachers. C.Danced and got lovely gifts. D.Wore Hanfu and got her hair styled. 3.Who will be most interested in this text? A.A teacher making pie charts B.A musician preparing shows. C.A student studying cultures. D.A cook learning to make meals. 第1页共8页 B Have you ever seen a young genius (who wrote down her MIT dream at the age of 14 and solved world-famous math problems with AI at 24?Wondering what makes her journey so amazing? Hong Letong,the post-00s from Guangzhou loved math when she was a kid.She joined an Olympic math training group in junior high.When she was only 14,she wrote "MIT"on her notebook-this brave dream would push her forward."In the world of learning math,I feel like I'm traveling around the world,"she once said. During high school,she was one of just four girls on Guangdong's top math team,and her outstanding performance in the team then helped her win the Hua Luogeng Cup.At the age of 18,she entered MIT and broke records-finishing two degrees in three years with a perfect score of 4.9.She even got top prizes like the Morgan Prize,showing that her idea is true:"You have to push yourself hard to stand out. In2022,she studied neuroscience(神经科学)at Oxford with the famous Rhodes Scholarship.Later,she began studying for two PhD programs at Stanford.But she bravely gave up all to start her company Axiom Math in 2024,aiming to build an AI that doesn't just"guess" math answers,but gives solutions that can be checked as true."Math is the best way to test smart AI,"she told a news group,explaining her big plan. In just four amazing months,her team's AI solved two Erdos problems-super hard math questions that troubled experts for 30 and 45 years! Hong's story is full of good ideas."Loving math is like seeing something wonderful." She writes on her social media.Your age,your birthplace,or how things usually are-none of these can stop you if you love what you do.And this young AI math expert is a good example of that! 4.How does the writer start this passage? A.By listing numbers. B.By giving examples. C.By asking questions. D.By describing a scene. 5.Where can we put"Won the Hua Luogeng Cup"in the following timeline? A.① B.② C.③ D.④ Loved math 周函 At the age of 14 ② At the age of 18 ③ 2024-now In her childhood In high school 2022-2023 Entered MIT 6.What can we infer from Hong's words "Loving math is like seeing something wonderful."? A.Math is wonderful only for top students. B.Math is beautiful and enjoyable for its lovers. C.Math is much more challenging than it is enjoyable. D.Math lovers must spend all time on it to see its beauty. 7.Which of the following best describes Hong Letong's experience? A.Interest is the best teacher. B.Every coin has two sides. C.Think twice before you act D.Two heads are better than one 第2页共8页 C 1Glaciers (are important for the Earth's climate.Scientists have realized that glaciers have a close connection with the climate.As the Earth gets warmer,glaciers start to melt ()making the sea levels rise and even leading to some terrible natural disasters.So we need to pay more attention to climate change. 2What exactly are glaciers?They're large pieces of ice.People call them"ice rivers" because they move slowly like rivers.There are two main kinds of glaciers.One is a sheet of ice that covers over a large area of land.The other kind forms in mountains and moves down to valleys(山谷). 3Glaciers are formed by snow over many years.In high mountains,snow falls and does not melt easily.New snow falls on old snow.After many years,the snow becomes a little closer together.It turns into ice and later into glaciers.Over time,these glaciers get very heavy, causing them to change the Earth's surface as they move.They shape mountains and carve through huge rocks.When glaciers melt,they leave behind the rocks and soil. 4Glaciers are very important.They cover about one-tenth of the Earth's land and store a lot of the world's fresh water.Melted glacier water is used as drinking water in some places. But climate change is breaking down glaciers.As temperatures become higher,glaciers melt faster,which is bad for humans and the planet.When glaciers melt away,they leave behind icebergs that bring dangers to ships and deep cracks (that can get bigger quickly.As for the glacier cracks,they're formed by the movement of glaciers and come in different sizes. These changes show how important it is for all of us to deal with climate change and protect our planet. 5So,glaciers are like an important sign for the Earth.By understanding how important they are and taking action to deal with climate change,we can make the world a better place for everyone. 8.Why do people call glaciers"ice rivers"? A.Because they are made of ice. B.Because they look like rivers. C.Because they are as long as rivers. D.Because they move slowly like rivers. 9.Which question does Paragraph 3 mainly answer? A.How many glaciers are there? B.How do glaciers come into being? C.What can glaciers bring to human beings? D.Why doesn't the snow in high mountains melt? 10.What may the writer write in the next paragraph(Para 6)? A.How glaciers influence animals. B.The reasons for studying glaciers C.What people can do to save glaciers. D.Some ways to get healthy drinking water. 11.What would be the best title for the passage? A.The kinds of glaciers B.The dangers of glaciers. C.Some facts about glaciers. D.Some stories about glaciers 第3页共8页 D China's Space Mice:Tiny Astronauts on a Big Mission ( 1China has sent four special mice to the Tiangong Space Station,marking its first experiment(实验)with small mammals(哺乳动物)in space. 2The journey began with 300 mice.Scientists spent 60 days choosing the best ones.The mice had to pass many tests.For example,they needed to stay on a turning stick for more than 110 seconds to show they were strong.This is important for fighting space sickness.They even had to find their way through mazes to show how well they could remember places.Only 48 mice made it. Finally,two male and two female mice were chosen. 3These black mice have very similar genes (because they come from a special group.This helps scientists get more exact results from the experiments.Their space home was made just for them.It has controlled temperature,enough food and water,and a system to clean waste,just like they would in nature. 4In space,astronauts moved the mice into a special research box.This box was brought to the station earlier by the Tianzhou-9 cargo ship.Scientists on the ground will watch the mice through cameras.They want to learn how living without gravity (and in a small space influences the mice.They will study how the mice move,eat,and sleep.Another interesting experiment will look at how space changes tiny things inside their bodies. ⑤This mission is very important because it is a“from0toI”breakthrough(突破).It tests if China can safely send mammals to space,care for them,and bring them back.Mice are good for space research because their bodies are similar to humans in many ways.What we learn from them will help keep astronauts safe on long space trips.It will also support China's plans to send people to the moon before 2030 and to Mars one day. 6After their space trip,scientists will study them carefully.Like human astronauts,these brave little mice are helping humans get ready to explore deeper into space 12.Which picture best describes the word"mazes"in Paragraph 2? D 13.What does the word "it"in Paragraph 3 refer to? A.The space home. B.The turning rod. C.The research box. D.The Tianzhou-9 cargo ship. 14.What can we know about the four mice from the passage? A.They passed all tests easily and their home is exactly like Earth B.They will help to prepare for future human's space missions C.They were sent to space by the Tianzhou-9 cargo ship directly. D.They have the same genes and are the first mammals in space. 15.Why is the mice experiment called a "from 0 to 1 breakthrough"? A.It is China's first time to send mice to the space station. B.It is China's first time to use cameras to watch animals in space. C.It is China's first time to make a special home for mice in space. D.It is China's first time to send mammals to space and bring them back safely 第4页共8页 第二节任务型阅读(共5小题。每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面的短文,从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确的选项还原到16-19小题的位置, 其中一项是多余选项;并回答20小题(不超过15词) A Visit to Zhejiang Science and Technology Museum Ben is a teen student from the UK who is very interested in Chinese technology and culture.That's why he flew to China as soon as he started his winter holiday.There are some volunteer human guides and AI guides in the museum.Ben chose Denny, one of the AI guides to show him around. Denny:Welcome,Ben!I'm Denny,your AI guide. Ben:Wow!An AI guide?That's amazing!I'm really excited to see what's new in China's tech world.16 Denny:I am controlled by an advanced AI model developed in China to provide interactive( information,with great understanding of both English and Chinese Ben:That's amazing!What are some of the most popular exhibits here? Denny:Look,there are some dancing robots by Unitree Robotics.They use AI systems and IT skills to perform difficult moves while staying balanced.17 Ben:That's really fun!I can't wait to buy one and make it my personal helper! Denny:Good news for you.These robots are not that expensive in China.Now,let's explore China's space program! Ben:I've heard about China's lunar missions(探月任务).What achievements has China made? Denny: 18The Chang'e program has successfully collected moon samples( 球样本)and China is now planning to build a lunar research station, Ben:That's unbelievable! 19 Denny:Scientists are working on long-term space missions,including sending astronauts to the moon and plants beyond. Ben:This museum is great!Thank you for the tour,Denny Denny:My pleasure!Enjoy your visit and keep exploring science! A.How do you work? B.What will you show me? C.What's the next big step in space exploration(探索)? D.China has made great progress in lunar exploration. E.They can even help with all kinds of housework and work as a helper. 20.What do you think is the most interesting in this museum?Why?(不超过l5词) 第5页共8页 第二部分语言运用(共三节,满分40分) 第一节完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 "Our flight is earlier than planned,and we have to head to the airport right now,"Mom said,zipping her suitcase in a hurry."We can't take you 21 us,so you'll stay home alone tonight,okay?"I'd waited long for a chance to stay alone,22 I nodded hard."Don't worry!I can23 myself!"I shouted,waving them off.Finally,their car drove away.I 24 had the chance to stay alone at home,lucky me!I laughed-no homework,no housework tonight! I turned up my music loud,filled a big bowl of chips,and 25 on the sofa watching my favorite show.Life couldn't get better until I heard a(n) 26 sound coming from the balcony.There were only the 27 plants that Mom bought several days ago,so what was making that sound? I ran to the balcony and cried out.There was28wrong with the automatic sprinkler(喷水器)!Water kept running out,_29_the plants and making small pools on the floor.The thin leaves were already hanging down.My heart beat fast.I had never fixed a sprinkler before,but I knew I had to give it a30 I turned the tap on the wall as hard as I could-it took three tries to turn it off 31.Then I took a towel,cleaned up the small pools,and moved the plants to a32place. Later that night,Mom called 33 on video chat.She looked tired from the trip,and as usual,she asked about her beloved potato plants first.I carried my phone to the balcony,and her face lit up when she saw the leaves looked fresh and green again."You saved my potatoes,good girl!"she said.Her voice was full of 34 That night,I didn't just stay home alone-I35 some tiny plants.I learned that growing up isn't just about eating chips and watching shows alone.It's about being brave enough to step up and try something you've never done before. 21.A.to B.by C.for D.with 22.A.but B.or C.so D.and 23.A.wait for B.look after C.work with D.talk with 24.A.seldom B.sometimes C.often D.always 25.A.lay B.stood C.rushed D.jumped 26.A.angry B.strange C.magical D.powerful 27.A.bean B.carrot C.potato D.tomato 28.A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something 29.A.mixing B.cutting C.wetting D.covering 30.A.try B.deal C.rest D.hand 31.A.differently B.seriously C.normally D.completely 32.A.dry B.silent C.dark D.warm 33.A.us B.me C.it D.her 34.A.hope B.pride C.courage D.confidence 35.A.planted B.pulled C.saved D.watered 第6页共8页 第二节词汇运用(共15题,每小题1分,满分15分) A.所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。 without active admire praise speech plenty of Cultural Sharing Day Hi,everyone!Our Cultural Sharing Day last week was fantastic!At the opening,several artists gave us36 about Chinese culture.Mrs.Wang was a paper-cutting artist who told us how she learned this skill.Many of us were interested and asked questions 37.Then she taught us how to make paper-cuts of horses.She told us that we couldn't do it well38patience She explained every step clearly.Later,a lot of art works were shown at the school hall.We 39 the beautiful works and tried making our own.To our surprise,we received much 40 from teachers and parents.We also took41 photos to record the fun moments!What did you enjoy most on that day?Share your stories below! B.阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。(每空一词)。 By:Mei on 10/03 5:07 PM I loved paper-cutting!Mrs.Wang gave me a pair of 42 (剪刀)and showed me how to cut a horse.I followed her steps closely,and finally made a cute one.I felt 43 (of myself!That night,I put it on my wall and I'm still amazed by. 44 (beautiful shape and color. By:Lin on 10/03 7:45 PM Sachet-.making(香包制作)was my favorite!I finally got a45_(机会)to try it. I'd never sewn (before.At first,my hands shook,but I took it slow and it turned out great.My mom said it 46 (nice and hung it on her bag.I think this little sachet is 47 )keeping because it's not just a craft,but a way to 48 (表达)my love for my mom. By:Fang on 10/03 8:20 PM I tried sugar painting!I wanted a butterfly,but it became a round flower.It could be a challenge for the first time.But 49 (all my friends loved this activity.I hope we can. 50 (this art and share Chinese culture with more people! 第三节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Hi,I'm Mei from Zhoushan.I'd like to share Little New Year (Xiao Nian),also called the Festival of the Kitchen God.It usually comes one week before the Lunar New Year.The date is different in northern and southern China,51 they all tell the same meaning-the start of spring.There are some fun 52 (tradition)for this festival First,people offer food to the Kitchen God.Some good things 53 (report)by the families to the God and people put his old paper image in the fire.Then they put up a new one by the stove.Most offerings are sweets and people wish a 54 (good)year than before. Second,families do the house cleaning 55 (sweep)out the old things. 56 (three),they take down old paper-cuts and put up new window pictures_57 _(careful) Besides,people have_58bath and haircut,as an old saying suggests doing so.Finally, everyone starts to prepare_59 the Spring Festival,making a shopping list and buying all kinds of things like food,new clothes and firecrackers. People_ 60 (keep)the joy of celebrating Xiao Nian for hundreds of years.It becomes a sweet part of Chinese culture. 第7页共8页 第三部分书面表达(共1小题,满分20分) 61.2026年春节联欢晚会以“骐骥驰骋,势不可挡”开启了对新年的美好祝福与期许。 对初三学子而言,2026年是尤为重要的一年。新学期伊始,英语校报现以My New Year's Resolutions”为主题征稿,请结合下表内容,分享你的新年期许,并谈谈如何将其落实。 health do more exercise,have enough sleep.. My new study ask questions,take notes... year's hobby resolutions 注意:(1)短文必须包含表格所给的全部信息,并适当发挥: (2)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息: (3)词数80词左右;短文开头供选用,不计入总词数。 短文开头:2026 is an important and special year for me. My New Year's Resolutions 第8页共8页2025学年第二学期九年级3月份学业水平监测 英语参考答案评分标准 一、阅读理解 第一节阅读理解（每小题2分，选错答案、多选或不选一律不给分) 1-3 BDC 4-7 CBBA 8-11 DBCC 12-15 CABD 第二节任务型阅读(31-35每小题2分，35小题2分) 16-19 AEDC 20.第一问：The dancing robots../The AI guide./China's space program./The lunar missions等，有清楚 的跟该博物馆有关的事物得1分。（大小写不扣分，语法错误酌情扣分） 第二问：Because it's/they're interesting/smart/helpful/,amazing等（答案表述不唯一，合理即可，勿 按语法错误的个数扣分。若表达恰当，但只有一个比如冠词、名词单复数等等的极小错误，仍然 可得满分) 完全不切题意不得分：超过15个词数不得分。 三、语言运用 第一节完型填空（每小题1分，选错答案、多选或不选一律不给分) 21-25 DCBAA 26-30 BCDCA 31-35 DABBC 第二节词汇运用（每小题1分，写错或不写答案一律不给分） 36.speeches 37.actively 38.without 39.admired 40.praise 41.plenty of 42.scissors 43.proud 44.its 45.chance 46.smelled/smelt 47.worth 48.express 49.nearly/almost 50.spread 第三节语法填空（每小题1分，写错或不写答案一律不给分，大小写扣0.5分） 51.but 52.traditions 53.are reported 54.better 55.to sweep 56.Third 57.carefully 58.a 59.for 60.have kept 四、书面表达 参考范文 2026 is an important and special year for me.As a Grade 9 student,I have made some clear and practical New Year's resolutions First,for health,I will do more exercise,such as playing basketball with friends three times a week,and make sure I get at least 8 hours of sleep to keep my mind sharp.Second,in my studies,I will actively ask questions when I meet difficulties,and take detailed notes in class to review more effectively.Third,I plan to learn to play the guitar,which can help me relax after busy study and bring me a sense of achievement. I am sure I will try my best to make great progress.(108) 评分标准(20分)按6个档次给分 第六档(19~20分)： 包含所有要点，完全完成了试题规定的任务，内容非常合理、丰富；有很清晰的文本框架， 句型变化多样，语法结构合理，用词适切；有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑， 行文连贯，指代清晰，表达清楚；语言无误；书写规范整洁，词数达标(60-120词)： 第五档(16~18分)： 包含所有要点，完全完成了试题规定的任务，内容合理、丰富：有清晰的文本框架，较多的 语法结构和词汇，用词适切；有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构较紧凑，行文连贯， 指代清晰，表达清楚；语言基本无误；书写规范整洁，词数达标(60-120词)。 第四档(13~15分)： 基本包含所有要点，较全面地完成了试题规定的任务，内容比较合理；有较清晰的文本框架， 比较多样的语法结构和词汇，用词基本适切；行文基本连贯，指代较清晰，表达基本清楚；语言 有少量错误：书写比较规范整洁，词数达标(60-120词)。 第三档(10~12分)： 包含大多数要点，基本完成了试题规定的任务，内容基本合理；语法结构和用词较单一，少 许语句不通顺，语言错误较多，但不影响整体理解。书写一般，词数基本达标。 第二档(6~9分)： 只包含少数要点，未恰当完成试题规定的任务：多数语句不完整，语法结构单调，词汇项目 有限，语言有很多错误，影响理解。 第一档(0~5分)： 只包含个别要点，未完成试题规定的任务：语句不完整或意思不明，内容不连贯，错误很多。 0分：未能传达给读者任何信息；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。 注： 差习作：①抄写了卷中的全部提示词语，给3分：抄了部分，给1-2分。②只组成了不像样的、 错误百出的极个别像句子的句子，可得4-8分。③有组成了一些句子，但句子错误很多，可得 9-11。 好习作：19分至满分习作。写了所有信息，内容合理、丰富、不互相包容：用词适切，完全或 基本没有语言错误（允许有很少许的语言小错误），句型有变化且有效；行文连贯、不突兀，逻 辑清晰，连接词使用恰当（不过度使用）；大小写正确、标点基本正确，词数达标（不超过120词）， 书写规范整洁。