Unit 5 Section 9 Reading Club(自修课)-【新课程学案】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第二册配套课件PPT（北师大版）

Reading Club (自修课) Section 9 Reading Club 1 ——自主学案 Reading Club 2 ——自主学案 课时检测 Contents 目录 01 02 03 2 01 Reading Club 1 ——自主学案 积词汇 一、重点词汇深度学习 It looks like a big, scary grasshopper, but it is actually harmless. 它看起来像一只可怕的大蚱蜢，但它实际上是无害的。 ★scary adj.可怕的，恐怖的 |用|法|感|知| ·(“心理描写”佳句)The dark forest where strange noises could be heard at night is really scary. 那片夜晚能听到奇怪声音的黑暗森林真的很可怕。 ·(“场景描写”佳句)The sudden thunderbolt scared the little dog that was sleeping peacefully in the corner. 突然的雷声把正在角落里安静睡觉的小狗给吓到了。 [归纳点拨] (1)scared adj.　　　　　　 惊恐的，担惊受怕的 be scared to death 吓得要死 (2)scaring adj. 令人害怕的 (3)scare vt. 使吃惊；使害怕 scare ... off/away 把……吓跑 scare sb. into doing sth. 恐吓某人做某事 |应|用|融|会| (单句语法填空/完成句子) ①I was scared ___ death when I saw the snake. ②Seeing the _______ (scare) scene, the girl couldn't say a word. ③She ____________________ the result of her entrance examination in the middle of June. 在六月中旬，她非常害怕地等着入学考试成绩。 ④She tries to __________________________ well. 她试图恐吓那孩子让其守规矩。 to scaring was scared to wait for scare the child into behaving 二、阅读词汇宽度拓展 1．native adj.　　　　　　 本国的；土著的 2．extinct adj. 灭绝的，绝种的 3．weigh vi. 重量为…… vt. 称……重量 4．species n. 种类 5．geographical adj. 地理的；地理学的 6．desert n. 沙漠，荒原 7．climate n. 气候 8．insect n. 昆虫 9．grasshopper n. 蚱蜢 10．hiking n. 远足 11．trail n. 足迹 12．campsite n. 营地 13．amazing adj. 令人惊奇的 学佳句 一、高级表达句——活学活用 1. 悟原句 Generally, the further south you go, the colder it will be.(the＋比较级 ..., the＋比较级 ...) 一般来说，你越往南走，天气就越冷。 写佳句 _______________ are involved, _________ the ocean environment is. 参与的人越多，海洋环境就越好。 The more people the better 2. 悟原句 If you love skiing, the South Island is the best place to go ...(动词不定式作定语) 如果你喜欢滑雪，南岛是可以去的最佳地点…… 写佳句 He is the best man ___________. 他是做这份工作的最佳人选。 to do the job 二、阅读障碍句——化繁为简 请将上句改写成简单句： In fact, in New Zealand, ___________________________ is a common saying. getting four seasons in one day 析语篇 一、阅读理解 1．How many people are there in New Zealand? A．Nearly 5 million.　　 B．30 million. C．10 million. D．2.7 million. √ 2．Where does the New Zealand lie in? A．In the North Pacific. B．In the South Atlantic. C．In the North Atlantic. D．In the South Pacific. √ 3．What is the New Zealand famous for? A．All kinds of animals. B．Its rich grasslands. C．Various seasons in one day. D．Its birds, especially the kiwi. √ 二、阅读表达 　According to the passage, New Zealand's forests are great for hiking and camping.We have realized to protect forests and birds is actually to protect ourselves.What do you think of it? ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Forests are our precious natural resources, and we should protect and make rational use of them, instead of cutting them down blindly.And we should implement measures in a planned way.We should plant trees and improve the quality of afforestation to form a good forest ecosystem.At the same time, we should take comprehensive measures for the disasters that have occurred, without harming the natural balance or polluting the environment. 02 Reading Club 2 ——自主学案 积词汇 一、重点词汇深度学习 originality n.独创性；创造力 |用|法|感|知| ·His design shows great originality, which is why it stood out among many others. 他的设计展现出极大的创意，这就是它在众多设计中脱颖而出的原因。 ·All theories originate from practice and in turn serve practice. 所有的理论都来源于实践，并反过来为实践服务。 [归纳点拨] (1)origin n．　　　　　　 起源，出身，开端 the origin of ... ……的起源/出身/开端 by origin 原籍为…… (2)originate vi. 发源 originate from ... 发源于…… |应|用|融|会| (单句语法填空/完成句子) ①He was capable of writing things of startling _________ (original)． ②Nobody can tell exactly about the origin ___ the custom. ③He is a Frenchman ___ origin; his ancestral home is in France. ④All of those differences originate _____ their culture shock. ⑤Our personality, individuality and humanity were all believed to ____________________. 我们的人格、个性和人性都被认为源于内心。 originality of by from originate from the soul 二、阅读词汇宽度拓展 1．direct vt.　　　　　　 导演；指路 2．wildlife n. 野生动植物 adj. 野生动植物的 3．grassland n. 草原；牧草地 4．balance n. 平衡 5．highlight v. 突出；强调 n． 最精彩的部分；最重要的事情 6．protect vt. 保护，防卫 7．attack vt. 攻击 8．shot n. 镜头 9．environmental adj. 环境的 10．upset v. 使心烦；扰乱 11．create v. 创造 12．train v. 训练 13．greedy adj. 贪婪的 学佳句 一、高级表达句——活学活用 1. 悟原句 I enjoyed the film and I wondered if other people liked it, too.(I wonder if ...) 我喜欢这部电影，我想知道其他人是否也喜欢。 写佳句 _______________________ me some advice so that I can get myself better prepared for my stay in Canada.　 我想知道你能否给我一些建议，以便于我能为住在加拿大做更好的准备。 I wonder if you could give 2. 悟原句 If people hadn't taken the meat, the wolves would have left the farmers' sheep alone.(虚拟语气) 如果人们没有把肉拿走，狼就会把农民的羊留下。 写佳句 Scientists all agree that if Franklin had actually touched the key, he _______________________ from the electric shock. 科学家们一致认为，如果富兰克林真的碰到了钥匙，他必定会死于电击。 would certainly have died 二、阅读障碍句——化繁为简 请将上句改写成简单句： ①___________________ ②__________________________________________________ ③_________________________________________ I read in a magazine. The production company chose Annaud to direct the film. Annaud had worked with animals many times. 析语篇 一、阅读理解 1．TomTom likes the following things about Wolf Totem EXCEPT ______. A．originality　　　　 B．exciting scenes C．great shots D．wolves √ 2．The film Wolf Totem directed by Jean-Jacques Annaud is adapted from __________. A．a novel in the 1990s B．a Chinese writer's experiences in Inner Mongolia C．an original story D．a science fiction √ 3．What is the film intended to convey? A．The importance of protecting the environment. B．The scenery of Inner Mongolia. C．The problem of natural balance. D．The effects created by CGI. √ 二、阅读表达 　What do you think the writer Jiang Rong wants to say about people and wolves? ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ It is hoped that humans will protect the grassland, and wolves, as part of the grassland ecosystem, should also be protected.It is not advisable to overkill and cause the extinction of species.The disappearance of one species will surely bring about the prosperity of another species, which is equally disastrous.The wolf pack is not an obstacle to the development of pasture.Only when the species are controlled in a relatively balanced state can the development be sustainable. 03 课时检测 Ⅰ.阅读理解 A Mount Huangshan (Anhui) A UNESCO World Heritage Site set amidst “the loveliest mountains of China”， Mount Huangshan, also known as Mount Yellow, is a once-in-a-lifetime trek (艰苦跋涉) for many Chinese. The mountain is renowned for its oddly shaped pines, spectacular rock formations, hot springs and seas of misty and melancholy clouds.A trip here provides a mountain of feeling. Admission fee： RMB 230 between March 1 － November 30 RMB 150 between December 1－February 28 Major cities connected to Huangshan Airport by direct flights include Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Xi'an. TEL: 0559－5561111 Huangguoshu Waterfall (Guizhou) The highest waterfall in Asia，majestic Huangguoshu “Yellow Fruit Tree” Waterfall plunges (下落) a dramatic 77.8 meters across a 101-meter-wide span. The best visiting season is June to August, when the water reaches a peak flow of 700 cubic meters per second. Admission fee: RMB 180 between March 1 － October 31 RMB 160 between November 1－February 28 The nearest traffic hub to Huangguoshu Waterfall is Huangguoshu Airport.It's about six kilometers away.Major cities connected to Huangguoshu by direct flights include Beijing and Guangzhou. TEL: 0851－33596663 Shennongjia (Hubei) More than 400 people claim to have seen a Bigfoot-like creature among the lush vegetation of Shennongjia over the past century, yet no hard evidence has been found to prove the Yeti's existence. The Shennongjia nature reserve also purports (声称) to be “the only well-preserved subtropical forest ecosystem in the world's mid-latitudes”， with more than 5,000 species of animals and plants.It's home to snub-nosed or golden monkeys, a rare and protected species in China. Admission fee: RMB 100 Wuhan is the nearest major city and traffic hub to Shennongjia.From Wuhan's long-distance bus station at Xinhua Lu, take the daily coach to Xingshan County.Then transfer to a mini-bus from Xingshan to Shennongjia. TEL: 0719－8128855 For more information, just click: http：//edition.cnn.com/travel/article/china-beautiful-places/index.html. Letters are not recommended at all, though. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国几处最美的旅游胜地。 1．Which is the best choice for hot spring lovers with tight budgets? A．Mount Huangshan in October. B．Huangguoshu Waterfall in July. C．Mount Huangshan in December. D．Shennongjia at any time. √ 解析：细节理解题。根据Mount Huangshan部分中的“The mountain is renowned for ... hot springs”和“RMB 150 between December 1 － February 28”可知，对于预算紧张的温泉爱好者来说，12月份去黄山是最好的选择。 2．When can you enjoy the splendid scene of Huangguoshu Waterfall? A．On May Day.　　 B．On CPC Founding Day. C．On New Year's Day. D．On National Day. √ 解析：细节理解题。根据Huangguoshu Waterfall部分中的 “The best visiting season is June to August”再结合常识CPC Founding Day (7月1日)可知，在建党节的时候能欣赏到黄果树瀑布的壮丽景色。 3．How many approaches are mentioned in all to get relevant travel information? A．1.　　 B．2.　　　C．3.　　 D．4. √ 解析：细节理解题。通读全文，尤其根据最后两段内容可知，通过电话、网页两种途径可查询更多关于旅游的信息。 B A wildfire in New Mexico, a state in the southwestern US, has burned for nearly two months, consuming more than 315,000 acres of land — an area about the size of the city of Los Angeles. “With climate change, it seems like the dominoes are beginning to fall，” NASA hydrologist JT Reager told the press.“We get warmer temperatures, and we get less rain and snow. The reservoirs (水库) start drying up, then in a place like the West of the US, we get wildfires.” In recent years, wildfires have ______________ across countries including the US and Australia. These fires destroy homes and businesses, claim lives and also negatively impact the environment. As climate change worsens, global temperatures increase and so does the risk of wildfires. A recent report from the United Nations Environment Programme and GRID-Arendal, a partner organization in Norway, reveals that wildfires are becoming more frequent and severe. wreaked havoc This is harmful to people around the globe. According to the joint UN report, it is estimated that the yearly “economic burden from wildfire for the United States is between $7.1 billion and $347.8 billion”． Another article published in Nature journal on April 19 found that wildfires have created seasonal pollution patterns in the northwestern US. Between 2002 and 2018, carbon monoxide (一氧化碳) levels increased every year for the month of August in the area. In 2019 and 2020, Australian bushfires displaced millions, filled the air with deadly clouds of smoke and killed thousands of koalas. Forest fires are common in China too. In the recent decade, the total number of forest fires in the country every year has increased to more than 2,000 cases, according to The Paper. Greater Hinggan Mountains (大兴安岭) is one of the important forestry bases in China. The National Forestry and Grassland Administration adopted mountain watchtowers, forest cameras and aerial drones (无人机) to prevent forest fires in the summer. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了野火正变得越来越频繁，危害越来越大。 4．Why does the author quote Reager's words in the second paragraph? A．To show the seriousness of the recent wildfire in the US. B．To list some environmental problems caused by wildfires. C．To explain how climate change contributes to wildfires. D．To provide possible solutions to wildfires around the globe. √ 解析：推理判断题。根据第二段“With climate change, it seems like ... a place like the West of the US, we get wildfires.”可推断，作者在第二段引用了Reager的话解释了气候变化如何导致野火。 5．What does the underlined phrase “wreaked havoc” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Created pollution. B．Been out of control. C．Caused great damage. D．Drawn much attention. √ 解析：词义猜测题。根据第四段中的“These fires destroy homes and businesses, claim lives and also negatively impact the environment.”和常识可知，近年来，野火在包括美国和澳大利亚在内的国家造成了严重破坏。故画线短语意为“造成严重破坏”。 6．How have wildfires affected the American Northwest according to the text? A．Millions of people have been displaced. B．They have caused seasonal patterns of pollution. C．They have led to around $7.1 billion economic loss annually. D．Carbon monoxide levels have increased year on year. √ 解析：细节理解题。根据第六段中的“Another article published in Nature journal on April 19 found that wildfires have created seasonal pollution patterns in the northwestern US.”可知，野火对美国西北部造成了季节性的污染模式。 7．What do we know about forest fires in China? A．There has been over 2,000 cases in the last decade. B．Greater Hinggan Mountains experienced the largest one. C．They were not very common several decades ago. D．Measures have been taken to prevent them from happening. √ 解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“The National Forestry and Grassland Administration adopted mountain watchtowers, forest cameras and aerial drones to prevent forest fires in the summer.”可知，中国已经采取措施防止森林野火的发生。 Ⅱ.阅读七选五 If you have been exposed to a natural disaster (for example, a tornado or hurricane), it is very important to learn ways of coping with natural disasters and their impact. Natural disasters can be considered dangerous events that have a high potential to place you at risk. ___ Unlike other traumatic (痛苦的) events, natural disasters can also result in the destruction of property and financial loss, further affecting your stress levels and disrupting (扰乱) coping efforts. Despite the effects of natural disasters, there are steps you can take to cope. 8 ___ Over and over again, it has been found that support from others can be a major factor in helping people overcome the negative effects of a traumatic event. Given that a natural disaster can impact an entire community, your support system may be weakened by a natural disaster. Try to establish a schedule. ___ A natural disaster can greatly disrupt your regular schedule, increasing the extent to which your life feels out of control. Coming up with a daily, structured schedule can help you establish a sense of predictability (可预测性) and control. 9 10 Talk about the effect of the natural disaster. ___ A natural disaster can result in strong feelings of anger, anxiety, and sadness. These emotions need to be expressed. If you hold them in, they may only grow stronger in intensity. Practice healthy coping strategies. Following a natural disaster, you will experience a number of intense negative emotions. ___ Alcohol use, excessive sleep, or seeking comfort in food may be effective short-term strategies for managing emotional distress. However, in the long-term, these strategies won't address the real issue and will only cause your distress to increase. 11 12 A．Seek out and connect with social support. B．Try to limit all the other sources of stress in your life. C．For example, set regular times for meals, or waking up in the morning. D．Natural disasters can bring about high levels of stress, anxiety, and anger. E．Share your feelings with others, or find some ways to express your emotions. F．Therefore, it is very important to identify healthy ways of managing these emotions. G．Your most important task following a natural disaster is getting your life back in order. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章告诉人们如何处理突如其来的自然灾害所带来的不适感。 8．解析：选D　根据下文可知，自然灾害不但会造成财产损失，而且还会造成心理上的压力。故D项“自然灾害会带来高度的压力、焦虑和愤怒”衔接下文，符合语境。 9．解析：选A　空处是段落小标题。根据本段内容可知，要在其他人那里寻求帮助和支持。故A项“寻找并联系社会支持”符合语境。 10．解析：选C　根据上文“Try to establish a schedule.”可知，要制订一个时间表，所以此处应具体解释这个做法。故C项“例如，固定吃饭时间，或者早上起床时间”举例说明了要建立时间表，符合语境。 11．解析：选E　根据上文“Talk about the effect of the natural disaster.”可知，通过和其他人交流的方式来释放自己压抑的情感。下文介绍了压抑情感的坏处。故E项“与他人分享你的感受，或者找到一些方式来表达你的情绪”承上启下，符合语境。 12．解析：选F　上文提到，经历过自然灾害后，你会有一系列强烈的消极情感体验，故F项“因此，找到管理这些情绪的健康方式是非常重要的”承接上文，符合语境。 本课结束 更多精彩内容请登录：www.zghkt.cn $