Unit 5 Section 5 Professional Rescue Team-【新课程学案】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第二册配套课件PPT（北师大版）

Professional Rescue Team Section 5 课时目标 1.听懂并谈论关于专业救援队的文章，把握其大意。 2.了解自然灾害的表达方式及其对人类的影响。 3.学会保持、打断和结束谈话的表达方式。 听力发掘训练 新知深化学习 课时检测 Contents 目录 01 02 03 3 01 听力发掘训练 教材听力“再利用” 一、由听力厚积语料库 1．寻找　　　　　　　　　　 ________ 2．听起来像 __________ 3．参加 _________ 4．在压力下 ______________ 5．为……感到自豪 ____________ 6．用完；耗尽 _________ 7．try our best to save them ___________________ look for sound like take part under pressure feel proud of run out of 尽我们所能去救他们 8．move away from ___________ 9．stay away from ___________ 10．knock on a wall _______ 从……离开 躲避；远离 敲墙壁 二、教材录音材料的发掘训练 听听力文本5.3，回答第1至4题。 1．What do the professional teams do? A．Work in the local hospital. B．Work in natural disaster rescue. C．Collect information for organizations. √ 2．What is the first and most important goal for the professional teams? A．Saving lives. B．Collecting data. C．Making right judgment. √ 3．(完成句子)As you know, natural disasters like earthquakes, floods and landslides can cause death and other loss and damage that _________________. 4．(完成句子)I know you have been part of many rescue operations overseas,_________________, for example the Wenchuan earthquake in 2008. is hard to measure as well as in China 听听力文本5.4，回答第5至8题。 5．What should we do in an earthquake when we're outdoors? A．Only shout when someone is nearby. B．Stay away from anything that can break or fall. C．Stay there and move away from any buildings or streetlights. √ 6．Why shouldn't we shout when stuck indoors? A．Avoid breathing in dangerous dust. B．No one can hear that. C．There is no enough water. √ 7．(完成句子)If you're indoors, stay away from anything ___________________, like windows or lamps. 8．(完成句子)This is because shouting can cause you to __________________________________. that can break or fall breathe in a dangerous amount of dust 三、主题表达训练 假定你们班举行了一次地震知识演讲比赛，请你根据所学知识写一篇关于如何在地震中保护自身安全的演讲稿。注意运用祈使句以及条件状语从句表达。 参考范文： As we all know, an earthquake is a kind of terrible disaster. So what should we do when an earthquake comes? When an earthquake hits, students in the classroom should get under the desks immediately and wait until the teacher tells them it is safe to come out. However, for those who are at home, get immediately under the table in the living room or kitchen. Don't go anywhere near the window and don't go out onto the balcony. If you are in the street when an earthquake happens, don't stand near buildings, fences or walls. Move quickly to a large open place to wait. Remember that standing under trees could also be dangerous. 听力素养“漫养成” 如何解主旨大意题 听力中的主旨大意题要求学生对听到的内容有一个整体的把握和全面的领会，要知道对话双方或独白者究竟表达了什么。任何一段对话或独白都是围绕一个主题展开的，有时候主旨大意较明显，有时则需要归纳和概括。 1．常见的解题策略 (1)抓住材料的前两句话特别重要，因为前两句话往往是主题句，即使不是主题句，也对理解全文有重要的意义。 (2)整体把握和全面领会所听到的内容。为了把握所听内容的主旨要义，要从说话人的语气上体会判断，抓住关键词，对语段进行整体理解，而不应纠结于某些小细节，避免以偏概全。 2．常见的提问方式 (1)What are the speakers mainly discussing? (2)What are the speakers talking about? (3)What are the two speakers doing? (4)What is the dialogue/conversation about? [典例]　(2023·浙江1月高考) What are the speakers talking about? A．Gifts for Jason. B．A baseball game. C．The woman's retirement. [听力原文] W: It seems as if everybody is talking about Jason's retirement. M: Yes, his office is filled with gifts. I gave him a T-shirt with a baseball pattern on it. W: That's nice. I'll get him something this afternoon. Hope it's not late. [分析]　该段对话是围绕一个话题“Jason's retirement”和“his office is filled with gifts. I gave him a T-shirt with a baseball pattern on it.”展开的。故选A。 02 新知深化学习 1．Search and rescue vehicles are brought into destroyed areas.搜救车辆被派往受灾地区。 ★rescue n．& vt.营救；救援 |用|法|感|知| ·(“场景描写”佳句)The mother, along with her two children, was rescued from the sinking boat by a passing ship. 母亲和她的两个孩子被一艘过往的船从正在下沉的船上救出。 ·(“动作描写”佳句)They shouted with might and main but nobody came to their rescue. 他们竭尽全力地喊，但没有人来救他们。 [归纳点拨] (1)rescue sb./sth.from ... 把……从……营救出来 (2)come to sb.'s rescue (＝rescue sb.)　 救援某人　　　 |应|用|融|会| (1)单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Helicopters rescued nearly 20 people _____ the roof of the burning building. ②He seized a branch until we came ___ his rescue. ③The child who fell into the river would have died if the young man hadn't ________________. 要不是那个年轻人相救，落水的孩子早就没命了。 (2)替换加蓝词汇 ④The lifeboat was sent out to save the sailors from the sinking ship._____ from to come to his rescue rescue 2．In a rescue attempt during the Nepal earthquake 在尼泊尔地震期间的一次救援行动中 ★attempt n．& vt.努力，尝试，企图 |用|法|感|知| ·(“动作描写”佳句)The kid standing next to me made an attempt to hand over the microphone, and I took a deep breath before beginning my line. 站在我旁边的孩子试图递出麦克风，我在开始讲台词前深吸了一口气。 ·I am sorry to hear that you failed in your attempt to run for the position of the basketball team leader. 我很遗憾听到你试图竞选篮球队队长失败了。 [归纳点拨] (1)in an attempt to do sth.　　 为了做某事 make an attempt to do/at doing sth. 企图/尝试做某事 at the first attempt 第一次尝试 (2)attempt to do sth. 试图做某事 (3)attempted adj. 企图的；未遂的 |应|用|融|会| (1)单句语法填空/同义句转换 ①They made an attempt at _______ (escape) but was caught by the police. ②Not many people can answer this question ___ the first attempt. ③I have attempted to convince him, but in vain. →I ______________________ convince him, but in vain. (2)替换加蓝词汇 ④The only time that we tried to do something like that was in the city of Philadelphia. __________ escaping at have made an attempt to attempted 3．As you know, natural disasters like earthquakes, floods and landslides can cause death and other loss and damage that is hard to measure. 如你所知，像地震、洪水和山体滑坡这样的自然灾害会造成死亡和其他难以估量的损失和破坏。 ★damage n．伤害，损伤，损害 v．损害，伤害；毁坏，破坏 |用|法|感|知| ·(“自然灾害”主题佳句)The typhoon which brought strong winds and heavy rain caused great damage to the coastal areas. 这场带来狂风暴雨的台风给沿海地区造成了巨大的破坏。 ·The old building which was damaged in the earthquake dates back to the 18th century. 在地震中受损的旧建筑可以追溯到18世纪。 [归纳点拨] (1)do/cause damage to　　 给……带来/造成毁坏 (2)be badly damaged 遭受严重损害 damage one's health 损害某人的健康　　　　 [易混辨析]　damage/destroy/ruin damage 表示“损害，损坏”，程度较轻，所带来的损伤是可修复的。 destroy 指彻底毁坏，所带来的损坏是不能修复的，“毁坏”的结果则是使物体功能丧失；也可用于比喻，表示希望破灭、计划落空等。 ruin 指彻底毁掉，这种毁坏多是由自然力量、个人疏忽等造成的，“毁坏”的结果则是物体价值消失、功能丧失等，现多用于比喻，指希望破灭、计划落空等。 |应|用|融|会| (1)用destroy、damage、ruin的适当形式填空 ①His pride is to _____ his future. ②The ancient house ____________ by fire. ③The earthquake caused _________ to most of the buildings in the town. ruin was destroyed damage (2)完成句子 ④The accident ________________________ the environment. 这起事故对环境造成了巨大损害。 ⑤Tom had an accident and ________________. 汤姆遇到意外事故，把自行车弄坏了。 did/caused great damage to damaged the bike ★measure vt.估量，衡量；测量 vi.(指尺寸、长短、数量等)量度为 n．措施，方法 |用|法|感|知| ·(“学校教育”主题佳句)It's generally recognized that education shouldn't be measured only by/in examination results. 人们普遍认为，教育不应该只以考试成绩来衡量。 ·It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring up to 100 meters. 那里如此潮湿，以至于树非常高，一些量起来高达100米。 ·(“环境保护”主题佳句)It is high time that we took measures to keep the air from being polluted. 是时候采取措施防止空气被污染了。 归纳点拨 (1)be measured by/in ... 用……来计算/衡量 (2)make ... to one's measure 按某人的尺寸做…… take measures (to do sth.) 采取措施(做某事) 名师点津 (1)measure表示“措施”之意时，常用其复数形式measures。 (2)measure表示“(指尺寸、长短、数量等)量度为”时，是不及物动词，后跟量的结果，不用于被动语态及进行时态；作定语或状语时要用现在分词形式。 |应|用|融|会| (单句语法填空/完成句子) ①The shirt that he made ___ my own measure fits me well. ②In America, distance ___________ (measure) by miles. ③You should take effective _________ (measure) to improve your working conditions. ④It has an area of 0.44 square kilometres with a border ___________ (measure) 3.2 kilometres long. to is measured measures measuring ⑤The government _________________________ college graduates to find jobs. 政府已经采取措施来帮助大学毕业生就业。 ⑥I want the suit made __________________. 我想要这套西装照他自己的尺寸做。 has taken measures to help to his own measure 03 课时检测 第Ⅰ卷　语言基础训练 (一)单词拼写(5分) (1)I was working as a foreman on a building ____ (场所)． (2)The crowds might ________ (损害) the beauty of the place. (3)People would benefit greatly from a pollution-free _______ (交通工具)． (4)You need to _______ (营救) me from an embarrassing situation. (5)The product is sold both at home and ________ (在外国)． site damage vehicle rescue overseas (二)单句语法填空(16分) (6)She couldn't afford the _________ (operate) because her family was poor. (7)I managed to work for two hours without ____________ (interrupt)． (8)Salt water hit against her face, making it difficult to _______ (breath)． (9)Similar _________ (measure) have been taken by other cities, such as Cleveland and Denver. (10)Then he heard “Help! I'm ________ (trap)！” coming from the second floor balcony (阳台)． operation interruption breathe measures trapped (11)Music is an important way we express human _________ (suffer), celebration, the meaning and value of peace and love. (12)Earth Day, marked on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental _________ (protect)． (13)For more than a decade after her ______ (die) in 1954, Kahlo's works remained largely unnoticed by the world. suffering protection death (三)选词填空(10分) as well as， search for， take part in， be proud of， try one's best (14)After the earthquake, the villagers _____________ to bring the village back to life. (15)A sports meeting was held in our school last month with hundreds of students _____________ it. (16)Email _________ mobile phones is playing a more and more important part in our daily life. tried their best taking part in as well as (17)The policemen were ____________ the murderer in the forest with the help of a trained dog. (18)The parents ____________ their daughter, who has just graduated from a key university with a doctor's degree. searching for are proud of 第Ⅱ卷　语篇综合训练 (一)阅读理解 Forget about “military-style travel” during which people tend to visit as many places as possible in the least amount of time.A more relaxing and leisurely option, such as “Citywalk”， is becoming the trend among urban young people. Unlike military-style travel, Citywalk is about wandering around a city on foot, feeling the atmosphere and finding unusual things that even a resident (居民) of the city might not have noticed before.It can be a special event where people start a journey led by tour guides or simply explore the streets. Such walks generally avoid famous scenic spots and shopping centers, and take you to places where you can have real interactions with the local people, eat at small but authentic (地道的) restaurants and gain a deeper understanding of the history and culture of the city. Citywalkers have shared their carefully-planned routes on social media platforms.Their posts usually include how long the walk is going to take, and interesting places and restaurants along the way.Some posts are more like a food tour. Nan Xi, who recently moved from Beijing to Shanghai, said, “I think Shanghai is a city perfect for Citywalk.There are big trees along the streets and shops selling different products, which is ideal for couples and friends to walk together and take photos.” After several Citywalk experiences, she signed up for a two-and-a-half-hour Citywalk priced at 88 yuan per person.A tour guide told the history of the buildings and streets along the way.“If it were me walking alone, I would simply find the streets artistic, but the tour that day helped me gain a better understanding of how Western culture combines with the local culture in Shanghai，” she said.Another surprising benefit of the walk was that she has made friends with two of her fellow walkers. Lin Yi, a manager for an online platform for self-guided tours, said Citywalk can help travelers learn about local culture and live as local people do, feeling the atmosphere of a city.People who participate in Citywalks usually have similar tastes, and can have in-depth discussions with each other, he said. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了当前的旅游新趋势——城市漫步。 1．What is the main difference between military-style travel and Citywalk? A．The transport.　　　 B．The cost. C．The purpose. D．The destination. √ 解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中“Unlike military-style travel, Citywalk is about wandering around a city on foot, feeling the atmosphere and finding unusual things that even a resident of the city might not have noticed before.”可知，特种兵式旅行和城市漫步的主要区别是它们的目的不同。 2．What can we conclude about Citywalk in Shanghai according to Nan Xi? A．It is a perfect place to run shops. B．There are great things to do at weekends. C．Ideal couples and friends often gather there. D．It provides great experiences in many ways. √ 解析：推理判断题。根据第五段中“Nan Xi, who recently moved from Beijing to Shanghai, said, ‘I think Shanghai is a city perfect for Citywalk.There are big trees along the streets and shops selling different products, which is ideal for couples and friends to walk together and take photos.’”可知，对于Nan Xi而言，上海城市漫步在很多方面提供了很棒的体验。 3．What can be inferred from Nan Xi's two-and-a-half-hour Citywalk? A．She thought it well worth a try. B．She went on the tour without company. C．She wouldn't have found the artistic streets by herself. D．She knew how Western culture differed from the local culture in Shanghai. √ 解析：推理判断题。根据第五段中“If it were me walking alone, I would simply find the streets artistic, but the tour that day helped me gain a better understanding of how Western culture combines with the local culture in Shanghai”可知，Nan Xi认为两个半小时的城市漫步很值得一试。 4．What is the main idea of the article? A．Travelers prefer Citywalk to follow suit. B．Citywalk can help travelers make new friends. C．Military-style travel is becoming less popular. D．Citywalk is a new trend in urban tourism. √ 解析：主旨大意题。通读文章可知，文章介绍了“城市漫步”与“特种兵式旅游”的不同之处，以及人们对“城市漫步”的感受。由此可知，本文主要介绍了城市漫步成为城市旅游的新趋势。 (二)阅读七选五 One of the things you could do as a senior is to start gardening. Here are a few reasons you should start gardening： You'll eat better. Unfortunately, most of the food we buy around is full of chemicals. ___ It allows you to harvest and eat food that is healthy. It also allows you to eat fresh food which means you get more nutrients. ___ 5 6 It's easy to get used to spending time indoors when you have more time in your hands but nothing much to do with it outside. However, gardening means you'll be able to step outside of the house more often. You will also get to breathe in some fresh air that will keep you healthier. It helps you grow unique plants. You might have traveled around the world and seen some interesting plants or flowers that are never grown at your place. ___ You get to watch them grow but most of all, you get the satisfaction of being able to have a plant that you really found special in your garden. 7 You can grow some natural medicine. ___ You can get them in different supermarkets in form of creams, tablets or even oils. However, nothing beats using them in their natural form. Gardening allows you to grow these medicinal plants and when you need to use them, all you need to do is pick a few. It will help you socialize. When you start gardening, you'll certainly become more interested in ways to make your garden look better and in making your plants grow healthier and stronger. A good way to find out about these is to interact with people who share in your love for gardening. ___ 8 9 A．It's a way to spend time outdoors. B．It's a great activity that requires lots of attention. C．If you loved them that much, you could grow them. D．So, it pays to grow your own food in your garden. E．Some plants are known to have natural medicinal benefits. F．You'll get to exchange ideas on gardening and make new friends. G．Gardening is worth the effort as you will be able to see the fruits of your labor. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了老年人开始园艺的几个好处。 5．解析：选D　前句说明购买的大多数食物含有化学物质，下文介绍了自己种植食物的好处，故D项“所以，在你的花园里种植自己的食物是值得的”承上启下，符合语境。 6．解析：选A　根据本段内容可知，本段主要讲述园艺可以使你走到户外，呼吸新鲜空气。故A项“这是一种在户外度过时间的方式”符合语境。 7．解析：选C　根据段落小标题“It helps you grow unique plants.”可知，本段主要讲述你可以在园子里种植一些特有的植物。上句提到你可能在旅行时看到一些感兴趣的植物或花，C项“如果你那么爱它们，你就可以种植它们”与上句语义衔接，其中的 “them”指代上句中的“some interesting plants or flowers”。 8．解析：选E　根据小标题中的“medicine”以及E项中的“natural medicinal benefits”可知，E项“一些植物被认为具有天然的药用价值”符合语境，引出下文“Gardening allows you to grow these medicinal plants and when you need to use them, all you need to do is pick a few.”。 9．解析：选F　小标题中的“socialize”与F项中的“make new friends”语义一致，上文“A good way to find out about these is to interact with people who share in your love for gardening.”讲述与热爱园艺的人互动，由此可知，他们会交流园艺心得，故F项“你可以交流关于园艺的想法，结交新朋友”符合语境。 本课结束 更多精彩内容请登录：www.zghkt.cn $