时间状语从句（教师讲解卷）-2026版四川省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》第75卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版四川省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年对口高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷，共涵盖51个考点的102份试卷，助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。 本卷是2026版四川省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》的第75卷，主要考查时间状语从句。 2026版四川省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》第75卷 时间状语从句 教师讲解卷 一、单项选择（共40小题；每小题2.5分，满分100分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1．I’ll wait here ________ you come back, no matter how long it takes. A．until B．since C．while D．as 2．We were having a picnic ________ it began to pour. A．while B．once C．when D．since 3．I’ll call you ________ I get to the station. A．until B．immediately C．though D．unless 4．________ he arrives, we can start the meeting. A．As soon as B．Although C．Unless D．Until 5．We had hardly got to the station ________ it began to rain. A．until B．since C．while D．when 6．_________ we were walking, we saw a beautiful bird. A．While B．Since C．Until D．Before 7．Jack was about to go to bed ________ the doorbell rang. A．while B．as C．when D．before 8．_________ I get home, I’ll start cooking dinner. A．While B．Until C．As soon as D．Since 9．If you don’t understand something, you may research, study and talk to other people ________ you figure it out. A．when B．since C．before D．until 10．________ the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for. A．Unless B．Until C．As D．While 11．Remember to brush your teeth _________ you go to bed. A．before B．after C．when D．until 12．As it reported, it is 100 years ________ Tsinghua University was founded. A．when B．before C．after D．since 13．_________ I came into the office, the teachers were having a meeting. A．While B．Since C．Once D．When 14．_________ the storm passed, we went outside to check the damage. A．After B．Before C．Until D．Since 15．I didn’t realize I had lost my wallet _________ I wanted to pay. A．until B．if C．since D．because 16．I was about to confirm my reservation ________ my smartphone ran out of power. A．when B．while C．as D．as soon as 17．________ you need help, don’t hesitate to call me. A．Whenever B．Whatever C．Whoever D．Wherever 18．________ the rain stopped, we set off immediately. A．While B．As soon as C．Unless D．Although 19．Linda was just going out shopping________the telephone rang. A．while B．when C．after D．because 20．It will be a long time ________ we meet them again. A．after B．before C．since D．when 21．You can’t go out ________ you have finished your homework. A．while B．or C．until D．but 22．Some people won’t realize the importance of their health ________ they lose it. A．because B．after C．when D．until 23．Linda was just going out for shopping ________ the telephone rang. A．while B．when C．after D．since 24．I didn’t believe he could drive ________ he told me. A．once B．since C．while D．until 25．I’ll give the note to her ________ she comes back. A．until B．as soon as C．before D．since 26．________ environmental damage is done, it takes many years for the ecosystem to recover. A．Even if B．If only C．While D．Once 27．I was about to leave ________ the telephone rang. A．while B．when C．after D．since 28．Robert has been in the factory ________ he left school. A．when B．since C．as soon as D．whether 29．— Why didn’t you tell him about the meeting? — He rushed out of the room ________ I could say a word. A．until B．before C．when D．after 30．Please leave the key at the front desk _________ you check out. A．before B．after C．until D．since 31．I’ll wait here _______ you come back. A．before B．until C．after D．since 32．It was the middle of night ________ the sound of the piano woke me up. A．because B．if C．when D．although 33．_________ I was reading, my brother was listening to music. A．While B．Since C．Until D．Before 34．Zhang Hong did not know much about the film ______ she saw it yesterday afternoon. A．if B．since C．because D．until 35．He was about to tell me the secret ______ someone patted him on the shoulder. A．as B．until C．while D．when 36．I was watching TV ________ my brother was doing homework. A．when B．while C．as D．until 37．I will go to the park with you ________ I finish my homework. A．before B．until C．after D．since 38．— Is your car still in good condition? — Yes. I have taken good care of it _________ I bought it five years ago. A．before B．since C．after D．until 39．________ I was walking in the park, I met an old friend. A．While B．As soon as C．Until D．Since 40．We have been friends ________ we met at school. A．when B．since C．while D．as 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026版四川省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年对口高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷，共涵盖51个考点的102份试卷，助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。 本卷是2026版四川省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》的第75卷，主要考查时间状语从句。 2026版四川省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》第75卷 时间状语从句 教师讲解卷 一、单项选择（共40小题；每小题2.5分，满分100分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1．I’ll wait here ________ you come back, no matter how long it takes. A．until B．since C．while D．as 【答案】A 【详解】考查时间状语从句。句意：无论要等多久，我都会在这里等你回来。A. until直到……为止；B. since自从；C. while当……时候；D. as当……时。结合语境可知，此处表动作“等待”持续到对方回来为止，应用until“直到……为止”引导时间状语从句。故选A。 2．We were having a picnic ________ it began to pour. A．while B．once C．when D．since 【答案】C 【详解】考查连词的用法及固定句式。句意：我们正在野餐，突然下起了瓢泼大雨。A. while当……时；B. once一旦；C. when当……时；D. since自从。分析句子结构可知，从句动作发生时，主句的动作正在进行，设空处应用when引导时间状语从句。故选C。 3．I’ll call you ________ I get to the station. A．until B．immediately C．though D．unless 【答案】B 【详解】考查状从连词。句意：我一到车站就给你打电话。A. until直到；B. immediately一……就……；C. though虽然；D. unless除非。根据句意可知，我一到车站就会给你打电话，应用immediately引导时间状语从句，相当于as soon as。故选B。 4．________ he arrives, we can start the meeting. A．As soon as B．Although C．Unless D．Until 【答案】A 【详解】考查状语从句连词辨析。句意：他一到，我们就能开始会议了。A. As soon as一……就……；B. Although尽管；C. Unless除非；D. Until直到。根据“he arrives”和“we can start the meeting”可知，句子需表达“他到达”与“开始会议”之间的时间关联，即主句动作（开始会议）紧随从句动作（到达）发生，应用as soon as引导时间状语从句。故选A。 5．We had hardly got to the station ________ it began to rain. A．until B．since C．while D．when 【答案】D 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：我们刚到车站就开始下雨了。A. until直到；B. since自从；C. while当……时候；D. when当……时候。“hardly...when...”是固定搭配，表示“一……就……”。故选D。 6．_________ we were walking, we saw a beautiful bird. A． While B．Since C．Until D．Before 【答案】A 【详解】考查时间状语从句。句意：当我们正走着时，我们看到了一只漂亮的鸟。A. While当……时候；B. Since自从；C. Until直到……为止；D. Before在……之前。While引导时间状语从句时，表从句动作正在进行时主句的动作发生，意为“当……时”，符合语境。故选A。 7．Jack was about to go to bed ________ the doorbell rang. A．while B．as C．when D．before 【答案】C 【详解】考查状从连词词义辨析。句意：杰克正要上床睡觉，这时门铃响了。A. while当……时候，强调主从句动作同时进行，且从句动词为延续性动词；B. as当……时候，强调两个动作同时发生或一个动作随着另一个动作进行；C. when当……时候，可表示“正在这时/那时”；D. before在……之前。根据“was about to go to bed”和“the doorbell rang”可知，此处考查“be about to do … when …”结构，表示“正要做某事，这时……”。故选C。 8．_________ I get home, I’ll start cooking dinner. A．While B．Until C．As soon as D．Since 【答案】C 【详解】考查时间状语从句。句意：我一到家，就会开始做晚饭。A. While当……时候；B. Until直到……为止；C. As soon as一……就……；D. Since自从。主从句强调两个动作先后衔接，应用As soon as“一……就……”引导时间状语从句。故选C。 9．If you don’t understand something, you may research, study and talk to other people ________ you figure it out. A．when B．since C．before D．until 【答案】D 【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：如果你不明白什么，你可以研究、学习和与他人交谈，直到你弄明白为止。A. when当……时；B. since自从；C. before在……之前；D. until直到……为止。根据“you figure it out”可知，此处意思是“直到你弄明白为止”。故选D。 10．________ the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for. A．Unless B．Until C．As D．While 【答案】C 【详解】考查状从的连词辨析。句意：随着人口平均年龄的增长，需要照顾的老人越来越多。A. Unless除非；B. Until直到……才；C. As随着；D. While当……时。根据句意可知，随着人口平均年龄的增长，需要照顾的老人越来越多，故用as引导时间状语从句。故选C。 11．Remember to brush your teeth _________ you go to bed. A．before B．after C．when D．until 【答案】A 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：在你上床睡觉前记得刷牙。A. before在……之前；B. after在……以后；C. when当……时；D. until直到。根据“brush your teeth”和“go to bed”可知，此处应指“在睡觉前”，用before。故选A。 12．As it reported, it is 100 years ________ Tsinghua University was founded. A．when B．before C．after D．since 【答案】D 【详解】考查状从连词。句意：据报道，今年是清华大学成立100周年。A. when当……的时候；B. before在……之前；C. after在……之后；D. since自从。固定句型“It is+一段时间+since+主语+一般过去时+其他”，表示“自从……多长时间了”，此处是since引导的时间状语从句，表示自从清华大学建立到现在已经100年了。故选D。 13．_________ I came into the office, the teachers were having a meeting. A．While B．Since C．Once D．When 【答案】D 【详解】考查连词。句意：当我走进办公室的时候，老师们正在开会。A. While 虽然，在……的同时（引导时间状语从句时，从句谓语是延续性动词）；B. Since 自从（引导时间状语从句时，主句多用完成时态）；C. Once 一旦（引导条件状语从句）；D. When 当……的时候（引导时间状语从句时，从句谓语可以是延续性动词，也可以是短暂性动词）。分析句子结构可知，主句“the teachers were having a meeting” 使用过去进行时（were having），表示在过去某个时间点正在进行的动作（开会），从句“I came into the office” 使用一般过去时（came），表示一个瞬间完成的动作（走进办公室）；When意为“当……时”，用于表示一个动作发生时，另一个动作正在进行（尤其当主句是进行时）；本句中，“came”（瞬间动作）发生时，“were having”（进行动作）正在发生，完全符合When的用法。故选D。 14．_________ the storm passed, we went outside to check the damage. A．After B．Before C．Until D．Since 【答案】A 【详解】考查时间状语从句。句意：暴风雨过后，我们出去检查受损情况。A. After在……之后；B. Before在……之前；C. Until直到……为止；D. Since自从。根据后半句“we went outside to check the damage”可知，检查的动作发生在暴风雨结束之后，After“在……之后”符合语境。故选A。 15．I didn’t realize I had lost my wallet _________ I wanted to pay. A． until B．if C．since D．because 【答案】A 【详解】考查时间状语从句。句意：直到我要付钱时，我才意识到钱包丢了。A.until直到……为止；B.if如果；C.since自从；D.because因为。结合“didn’t”可知，not…until…为固定结构，表“直到……才……”，符合语境。故选A。 16．I was about to confirm my reservation ________ my smartphone ran out of power. A．when B．while C．as D．as soon as 【答案】A 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：我正要确认我的预订时，智能手机没电了。A. when当……时候（表示某一时刻发生的事情）；B. while在……期间（强调一段时间内同时发生的动作，强调两个动作同时持续）；C. as当……时候（强调两个动作同时发生）；D. as soon as一……就……（强调动作的紧接性）。根据“I was about to confirm my reservation ... my smartphone ran out of power.”可知，是“正要确认预定时，手机突然没电”，用when 引导从句可表示“突然发生另一动作”，强调时间点的巧合。was/were about to do... when...（正要做……突然……），表示 “在某个时间点，突然发生另一动作”，是固定句型结构。故选A。 17．________ you need help, don’t hesitate to call me. A．Whenever B．Whatever C．Whoever D．Wherever 【答案】A 【详解】考查时间状语从句。句意：无论你何时需要帮助，都不要犹豫给我打电话。A. Whenever无论何时；B. Whatever无论什么；C. Whoever无论谁；D. Wherever无论哪里。结合语境可知，设空处表“无论何时”，应用Whenever引导时间状语从句。故选A。 18．________ the rain stopped, we set off immediately. A．While B．As soon as C．Unless D．Although 【答案】B 【详解】考查状从连词。句意：雨一停，我们就立刻出发了。A. While当……的时候（引导延续性动作）；B. As soon as一……就……；C. Unless除非；D. Although虽然。句子描述“雨停”与“我们出发”的先后承接关系，“As soon as”用于引导时间状语从句，强调两个动作紧接着发生，符合语境。故选B。 19．Linda was just going out shopping________the telephone rang. A．while B．when C．after D．because 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当电话铃响时，琳达正要出去购物。考查连词辨析。while当……时候；强调主从句同时发生，只表示在一段时间内的延续行为状态； when当……的时候；连接从句表示某时刻或一段时间，既在某个点上；after在……之后；because因为；根据“the telephone rang.”可知，在特定的时间点上电话响了，用when引导的时间状语从句。根据题意，故选B。 20．It will be a long time ________ we meet them again. A．after B．before C．since D．when 【答案】B 【详解】考查状从连词。句意：我们要过好长一段时间才会再见到他们。A. after在……之后；B. before在……之前；C. since自从；D. when当……时候。根据句意，“好长一段时间”在“我们再次见到他们”之前。故选B。 21．You can’t go out ________ you have finished your homework. A．while B．or C．until D．but 【答案】C 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：你不能出去，直到你完成作业。A. while当……时候；B. or 或者；C. until直到；D. but但是。“not ... until ...”是固定结构，表示“直到……才……”，符合语境，故用until。故选C。 22．Some people won’t realize the importance of their health ________ they lose it. A．because B．after C．when D．until 【答案】D 【详解】考查固定搭配和连词辨析。句意：有些人直到失去健康才会意识到健康的重要性。A. because因为；B. after在……之后；C. when当……时；D. until直到。根据“won’t realize”包含否定含义可知，此处是固定搭配“not ... until”意为“直到……才……”符合句意，有些人直到失去健康才会意识到健康的重要性。故选D。 23．Linda was just going out for shopping ________ the telephone rang. A．while B．when C．after D．since 【答案】B 【详解】考查状从连词词义辨析。句意：琳达正要出去购物，这时电话铃响了。A. while当……时候（强调主句和从句的动作同时发生，且从句常用延续性动词）；B. when当……时候，这时（可表示主句动作发生的过程中，从句动作突然发生）；C. after在……之后；D. since自从，因为。根据“Linda was just going out for shopping … the telephone rang.”可知，是考查固定句式“be doing ...when ...” ，意为“正在……时，突然……”，常用于描述一个动作进行中另一个动作意外发生，when在这里表示“正在这时”。故选B。 24．I didn’t believe he could drive ________ he told me. A．once B．since C．while D．until 【答案】D 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：我原本不相信他会开车，直到他告诉我。A. once曾经；B. since自从；C. while然而；D. until直到。根据“I didn’t believe he could drive ... he told me.”可知，此处是“not... until...”结构，意为“直到……才……”。故选D。 25．I’ll give the note to her ________ she comes back. A．until B．as soon as C．before D．since 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：一当她回来，我就把这张便条给她。A. until直到；B. as soon as一……就……；C. before在……以前；D. since自从。根据句意，此处应用“as soon as”意为“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句。故选B。 26．________ environmental damage is done, it takes many years for the ecosystem to recover. A．Even if B．If only C．While D．Once 【答案】D 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：一旦环境遭到破坏，生态系统要恢复过来则需要很多年的时间。A. Even if即使；B. If only要是……就好了；C. While虽然，当……时候；D. Once一旦。分析句子可知，句子表达“环境破坏发生后，生态系统需多年恢复”，强调“一旦某动作发生后立即会产生某种结果”，“Once ... it takes ...”是常见句型，表示“一旦……就需要……”，此处强调破坏发生后恢复的难度，Once符合语境。故选D。 27．I was about to leave ________ the telephone rang. A．while B．when C．after D．since 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：我正要离开，这时电话铃响了。A. while当……时，强调两个动作同时进行，通常用于进行时态；B. when在……时候，描述一个动作被另一个突然动作打断；C. after在……之后，强调动作发生的顺序；D. since自从……以来，强调从过去某点开始的持续动作。分析句子可知，这是固定句型“be about to do sth. when sth. happens”，表示正要离开时，电话响了。故选B。 28．Robert has been in the factory ________ he left school. A． when B．since C．as soon as D．whether 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：罗伯特自从离开学校后就一直在工厂里工作。A. when当……时候；B. since自从；C. as soon as一……就……；D. whether是否。“since”表示“自从……以来”，引导时间状语从句时，主句通常用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时。本句中“Robert has been in the factory”是现在完成时，“he left school”是一般过去时，符合“since”的用法。故选B。 29．— Why didn’t you tell him about the meeting? — He rushed out of the room ________ I could say a word. A． until B．before C．when D．after 【答案】B 【详解】考查时间状语从句和从属连词。句意：——你为什么不告诉他关于会议的事？——他在我说出一句话之前冲出了房间。A. until直到……为止；B. before在……之前；C. when在……时；D. after在……之后。分析句子可知，本句是时间状语从句，空后句子动作发生在空前句子动作之前，选项B符合语境。故选B。 30．Please leave the key at the front desk _________ you check out. A．before B．after C．until D．since 【答案】A 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：请在退房之前把钥匙放在前台。A. before在……之前；B. after在……之后；C. until直到……；D. since自从……。根据酒店入住的常识，客人需要在退房（check out）之前将钥匙归还前台，因此before符合语境。故选A。 31．I’ll wait here _______ you come back. A．before B．until C．after D．since 【答案】B 【详解】考查状从连词。句意：我会在这里等你回来。A. before在……前；B. until直到……为止；C. after在……后；D. since自从。分析句子可知，“等待”这个动作将持续到另一个动作“回来”发生时为止。所以应是连词until。故选B。 32．It was the middle of night ________ the sound of the piano woke me up. A．because B．if C．when D．although 【答案】C 【详解】考查状从连词辨析。句意：当钢琴声吵醒我的时候，时间是半夜。A. because因为；B. if如果；C. when当……的时候；D. although尽管。分析句子可知，主语it指代时间，空处用when引导时间状语从句，表示“当钢琴声吵醒我的时候”。故选C。 33．_________ I was reading, my brother was listening to music. A．While B．Since C．Until D．Before 【答案】A 【详解】考查连词。句意：我读书的时候，我弟弟在听音乐。A. While当……时，从句中的动词常为延续性动词或表示状态的动词；B. Since自从，主句常用完成时态；C. Until直到……为止；D. As soon as一……就……，强调两个动作紧接着发生。“I was reading”是延续性动作，“my brother was watching TV”是同时发生的另一个动作，故用While引导时间状语从句，表示两个动作同时进行。故选A。 34．Zhang Hong did not know much about the film ______ she saw it yesterday afternoon. A．if B．since C．because D．until 【答案】D 【详解】考查连词。句意：李雷直到昨天下午看了这部电影，才对它有所了解。A. if如果；B. since自从；C. because因为；D. until直到。“not...until... (直到……才……)”是固定结构，此处“did not know much about the film (对电影了解不多)”相当于否定含义，符合“直到看了电影才有所了解”的逻辑。故选D。 35．He was about to tell me the secret ______ someone patted him on the shoulder. A．as B．until C．while D．when 【答案】D 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：他正要告诉我这个秘密的时候，突然有人拍了拍他的肩膀。A. as当……时；B. until直到；C. while当……时，从句动词需是延续性动词；D. when当……时。根据“He was about to”可知，此处表示“正要做……突然……”，常用“be about to do...when...”结构表示。故选D。 36．I was watching TV ________ my brother was doing homework. A． when B．while C．as D．until 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：我在看电视，而我弟弟在做作业。A. when当……时候，可接短暂性或延续性动词，常表示一个动作发生时另一个动作突然插入；B. while当……时候；而，强调两个延续性动作同时进行，或对比两个同时发生的动作；C. as当……时候，侧重两个动作同时发生；D. until直到……，引导时间状语从句。根据语境，“watching TV”和“doing homework”是两个同时进行的延续性动作，且带有对比意味，因此用while。故选B。 37．I will go to the park with you ________ I finish my homework. A．before B．until C．after D．since 【答案】C 【详解】考查状从连词。句意：我完成作业后将和你一起去公园。A. before在……之前；B. until直到……为止；C. after在……之后；D. since自从。根据句意可知，完成作业这一动作发生在去公园之前，所以这里表示“在……之后”，用after。故选C。 38．— Is your car still in good condition? — Yes. I have taken good care of it _________ I bought it five years ago. A． before B．since C．after D．until 【答案】B 【详解】考查状从连词。句意：——你的车状况还好吗？——是的。自从五年前买下它以来，我一直都很爱惜。A. before在……前；B. since自从；C. after在……之后；D. until直到……为止。分析句子可知，主句是现在完成时，从句是一般过去时，所以使用关系词since“自从”，表示动作从过去的时间点到目前为止。故选B。 39．________ I was walking in the park, I met an old friend. A．While B．As soon as C．Until D．Since 【答案】A 【详解】考查时间状语从句。句意：当我正在公园里散步时，我遇到了一位老朋友。A. While当……时（引导时间状语从句，常接延续性动作，从句常用进行时）；B. As soon as一……就……（引导时间状语从句，接短暂性动作）；C. Until直到……（引导时间状语从句，表动作持续到某一时刻）；D. Since自从……以来（引导时间状语从句，常与现在完成时连用）。根据“was walking”是延续性动作、进行时可知，是在“散步”（was walking）进行的过程中和“遇到”了一位老朋友，While符合其引导时间状语从句的用法。故选A。 40．We have been friends ________ we met at school. A．when B．since C．while D．as 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：自从我们在学校相识，我们就一直是朋友。A. when当……时（表时间点，常搭配一般时态）；B. since自从（引导时间状语从句，主句常用现在完成时）；C. while当……时（接延续性动词，强调动作同步）；D. as当……时（强调动作伴随）。主句“We have been friends”是现在完成时，since引导的从句（一般过去时）可与现在完成时搭配，契合“自从在学校相识后一直是朋友”的语义。故选B。 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $