内容正文:
Unit4 Volunteer Work
Language Practice
《英语 基础模块2》(高教版 第三版)
感叹句
感叹句是表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。
感叹句句末通常用感叹号,读时一般用降调。
基本结构:
句型一:What + (a / an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语!
What beautiful flowers they are!
(它们是)多么漂亮的花啊!
What an interesting story it is!
(这是个)多么有趣的故事啊!
What fine weather it is!
多好的天气啊!
单数名词
不可数名词
复数名词
基本结构:
句型二:How + 形容词 / 副词 + 主语 + 谓语!
How beautifully you sing! (副词)
你唱得真好听!
How kind you are! (形容词)你心肠真好!
几种特殊情况:
1. 要修饰名词的形容词不能是表数量的many, much, little, few,遇此情况要用how,即使它们后面跟有名词:
How much money he gave her! 他给了她好多钱呀!
How many books he has! 他的书真多!
How few friends he has! 他的朋友真少!
几种特殊情况:
2. 有时句中的主语和谓语可以省略:
How fast ! --- How fast he runs! 多快呀!
What a pity ! --- What a pity it is! 多可惜呀!
几种特殊情况:
3. 不可数名词前也可能用What a/an
有些不可数名词,如 rain, surprise, breakfast, lunch 等,当前面有
形容词修饰,使抽象名词具体化时,则要用 what a / an。如:
What a heavy rain it is!
多大的一场雨啊!
What a great surprise it is!
这多么令人惊奇啊!
几种特殊情况:
4. how在感叹句中可以修饰动词
How I missed you.
我多么想念你啊。
How he wished for a drink!
他多希望能有点东西喝
单项选择1)______ boy he is!A. How B. What a C. What 2)______ delicious the soup is! I ‘d like some more.A. What B. What an C. How 3)______ difficult questions they are! I can’t answer them.A. How B. What an C. What 4)______interesting work it is !A. How B. What an C. What
单项选择
5)______ little water he gave her!A. How B. What a C. What
6)______ heavy snow it is!A. What B. What a C. How
7)______ the boy wanted to see the girl!A. How B. What an C. What
8)______quickly he ran to school that day !A. How B. What an C. What
去主谓,定末尾
名词what ,形副how
a an 出现要注意
形名相连用what
形名相隔就用how
____a day it is!
How
What
_______beautiful the flowers are!
What
How
______a clever girl she is!
How
What
_____fast he runs!
What
How
—There will be a basketball match next year.
—______ exciting news!
A. How B. What
C. What a D. What an
________ useful tool it is! 它真是一个有用的工具啊!
A. How an B. How
C. What a D. What an
Miss Guo often helps us with our Maths. ______ nice she is!
A. How B. What
C. How a D. What a
_____ important news is to everyone in the new year!
A. What a B. How
C. What an D. How an
What important news it is to everyone in the new year!
— ______ great day we had at the Spring Festival!
— Yeah. And ______ delicious the food is !
A.How; what a
B.What a; how
C.How a; how
— What can Superman do, Simon?
— Superman can see through walls.
— __________ amazing! His eyes are just like X-rays.
— Yes. He can also burn things with his eyes.
— __________ special eyes he has! How about his ears?
— He can hear things far away.
How
What
— __________ strange! What else can he do?
— He can stop a train with his hands.
— __________ strong he is! Can he fly?
— Yes. He can fly as fast as light!
— __________ a wonderful man!
How
How
What
It was an exciting school trip. (变成感叹句)
① _________ _________ exciting school trip it was!
② __________ exciting the school trip was!
How
What
an
Grammar 感叹句
How great!
How hard the workers are working!
What an unforgettable experience it is!
What friendly volunteers they are!
( ) 1) What terrible weather
( ) 2) How important
( ) 3) What an amazing history
( ) 4) What a successful
( ) 5) What a busy day
15. Read and match. 阅读下面两栏内容并将其匹配成完整的感叹句。
C
A. the volunteers are!
B. the museum has!
C. we’ve had these
days!
D. the volunteers had in
the park!
E. meeting it is!
A
B
E
D
16. Choose and complete. 用what或how补全以下感叹句。
1) quickly the boy learns!
2) an interesting story it is!
3) responsible teachers they are!
4) beautiful our country is!
5) delicious the mooncakes are!
6) slowly Tom runs!
How
What
What
How
How
How
17. Look and describe. 根据提示词,用感叹句描述以下图片。
1) .
.
beautiful
flowers
2) .
.. .
lovely
children
How beautiful the flowers are!
What beautiful flowers (they are)!
How lovely the children are!
What lovely children (they are)!
17. Look and describe. 根据提示词,用感叹句描述以下图片。
3) .
.
fast
ride
4) .
.
busy
volunteers
How fast he rides!
What a fast rider (he is)!
How busy the volunteers are!
What busy volunteers (they are)!
1) They applied to join various organizations at .
2) The students the opportunity to do some volunteer work.
3) I like history and I will Chinese History in college.
4) A trained dog can a guide to blind people.
5) If you want to be a cook in that restaurant, you’d better .Western
cooking.
18. Choose and complete. 选择合适的短语,用其适当形式补全句子。
major in home and abroad act as
look forward to be skilled in
home and abroad
look forward to
major in
be skilled in
act as
19. Read and complete. 用所给单词的适当形式补全短文。
apply
organization
volunteer
responsible
knowledge
I am writing to 1) to work as a(an) 2) for the Great Wall Protection Project. I am helpful and 3) . I am good at communication and 4) . I like outdoor sports and I am a member of the Hiking Club in my school. Last year, I visited the Great Wall and found the scenery unforgettable. I hope to gain more 5) about it. And I would like to contribute to the protection of our cultural heritage (遗产).
apply
volunteer
responsible
organization
knowledge
Summary
1.词汇句型:
encourage to
be aim to
feel like
2.语法:表语从句
Thanks
$