内容正文:
Unit 1
Festivals Around the World
Culture Understanding
《英语 基础模块3》(高教版 第三版)
Teaching Objectives
1.学生能通过文章了解胡里节以及侗族节日。
2.学生能小组讨论其他国内外的节日日以及他们的庆祝方式。
3.学生能运用文章中的词汇短语进行节日的表达
4.学生能感知国内外的节日的不同从而感知文化的差异。
What is the video about?
Let's watch
Let's watch
What do people usually do on April Fool’s Day?
The Holi Festival in India.
Let's watch
symbolize
atmosphere
arrival
vary
enthnic
forgive
laughter
Read and Learn
Holi is a famous festival celebrated in India. It is also known as the Festival of
Colors. The festival usually takes place in March and marks the arrival of spring. During Holi, people throw colored powders and water at each other. This creates a happy and lively atmosphere (气氛). The festival symbolizes (象征) the victory of good over evil and the arrival of love and happiness. Families and friends come together to celebrate, share sweets, and enjoy music and dance. Holi is a time to forgive and build relationships. It is a beautiful celebration that brings people of all ages together in fun and laughter.
Holi: India’s Colorful Celebration of Joy
到达
气氛
原谅
庆祝
笑声
Read and Learn
People of Dong ethnic group in Hunan and the southwest Guizhou Province of
China celebrate Dong Year with many traditional activities. The exact date for
Dong Year varies from village to village. It usually falls between late October to
early November. In the days up to their new year, the Dong people make new
clothes and clean their houses. They also prepare rice cakes (年糕) and get pork and beef ready for the Dong Year feast. On the eve of Dong Year, the Dong usually prepare a dish called “cold dish” for ancestor worship (祭祖).
Dong Year of Dong Ethnic Group in China
民族的
改变
Group Task
Explore how different cultures celebrate festivals. Each group should choose one festival and present your findings to the class.
Culture Understanding
9
Ask & Answer
When is the Holi?
The festival usually takes place in March.
Ask & Answer
What’s the meaning of Holi?
Holi is a time to forgive and build relationships. It is a beautiful celebration that brings people of all ages together in fun and laughter.
Ask & Answer
What’s the symbol of the festival?
the victory of good over evil and the arrival of love and happiness.
Ask & Answer
Who celebrate Dong Year?
People of Dong ethnic group in Hunan and the southwest Guizhou Province of
China
Ask & Answer
Is the Dong Year keep the same?
No,it isn’t.
Ask & Answer
What do people do on Dong Year?
prepare rice cakes and prepare a dish called “cold dish” for ancestor worship
The arrival of the final exam makes me nervous.
arrival n. 到来
arrive v.到达
He arrived late again.
Vocabulary Station
The atmosphere at school really enjoys me.
大气;大气层(最本义)
the Earth's atmosphere 地球大气层
(艺术作品、场景的)情调;格调
The painting captures the atmosphere of old Paris.
这幅画捕捉到了老巴黎的情调。
atmosphere n. 气氛
英 /ˈætməsfɪə(r)/ 美 /ˈætməsfɪr/
atmospheric adj. 大气的;有氛围的
Vocabulary Station
The atmosphere at school really enjoys me.
大气;大气层(最本义)
the Earth's atmosphere 地球大气层
(艺术作品、场景的)情调;格调
The painting captures the atmosphere of old Paris.
这幅画捕捉到了老巴黎的情调。
symbolize v.象征
英 /ˈætməsfɪə(r)/ 美 /ˈætməsfɪr/
atmospheric adj. 大气的;有氛围的
Vocabulary Station
forgive sb. (for sth./for doing sth.) 原谅某人(做了某事) ◦ Forgive me for being late. 原谅我迟到了。 • forgive and forget 既往不咎;不念旧恶
God forgive you. 上帝宽恕你。
forgive v.原谅
英 /fəˈɡɪv/ 美 /fərˈɡɪv/
forgiveness n. 原谅;宽恕
Vocabulary Station
1.笑;笑声 loud laughter 响亮的笑声 ◦ bursts of laughter 阵阵笑声
2. (愉快的)欢乐气氛
Laughter filled the room. 房间里充满了欢声笑语。 常见搭配
laughter v.原谅
英 /ˈlɑːftə(r)/ 美 /ˈlæftər/
laugh /lɑːf/ 笑
Vocabulary Station
敬奉;崇拜;敬仰(神、偶像、名人等)
worship God 敬拜上帝
2. 名词 n. 1. 崇拜;敬仰;爱慕
hero worship 英雄崇拜
2. 礼拜;礼拜仪式
place of worship 礼拜场所
形容词:worshipful 尊敬的;虔诚的
worship n/v.崇拜
英 /ˈwɜːʃɪp/ 美 /ˈwɜːrʃɪp/
Vocabulary Station
Practice and progress
It usually falls between late October to early November.
一、 It:主语,指代某个节日 / 节气 / 事件 • usually:副词,通常 • falls:谓语核心动词 • between … to …:介词短语,在…… 到…… 之间 • late October:10 月下旬 • early November:11 月上旬
二、1. fall本义:落下时间语境中:(日期)恰逢、落在、处
2. between A to B在 A 到 B 之间(也常用 from A to B) 3. late + 月份:下旬early + 月份:上旬
early October 十月上旬
mid-October 十月中旬 late October 十月下旬
Practice and progress
It is also known as the Festival of Colors.
fall本义:落下时间语境中:(日期)恰逢、落在、处于
例:Christmas falls on December 25th.圣诞节在 12 月 25 日。
2. between A to B在 A 到 B 之间(也常用 from A to B)
3. late + 月份:下旬early + 月份:上旬
early October 十月上旬
mid-October 十月中旬
late October 十月下旬
It:主语(指代某个节日)
is also known as:谓语,被动结构
Practice and progress
The festival symbolizes (象征) the victory of good over evil and
the arrival of love and happiness.
symbolizes动词,象征;代表= stands for
2. the victory of good over evil
victory:胜利
good:善良;正义
evil:邪恶;罪恶→ 正义战胜邪恶
3. the arrival of …… 的到来
arrival:到来;来临
4. love and happiness爱与幸福
趁热打铁
三、选词填空(从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空)
单 词:celebrate, symbolize, arrive, lively, forgive
1. Holi is a time to __________ and build relationships.
2. The festival __________ the victory of good over evil.
3. It marks the __________ of spring.
4. This creates a happy and __________ atmosphere.
5. Families and friends come together to __________.
forgive
symbolized
arrival
lively
celebrate
趁热打铁
四、句子翻译 1. People of Dong ethnic group in Hunan and the southwest Guizhou Province of China celebrate Dong Year with many traditional activities.译:_______________________________________________
2. On the eve of Dong Year, the Dong usually prepare a dish called "cold dish" for ancestor worship.译:_______________________________________________
中国湖南和贵州西南部的侗族人民用许多传统活动来庆祝侗族年。
在侗族年除夕,侗族人通常会准备一道叫做 “凉菜” 的菜肴来祭祖。
Culture Zone
Summary
1. 词汇短语It is well known...
/worship/symbolize
2. 非谓语做宾语(to do/doing)
老师点击👆惊喜盒子“press”按钮,触发后续动画
Homework:
抄写并背诵 单词,短语。
熟读课文并复述。
完成练习纸上的练习。
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