Unit 13 课时3 Grammar Focus（1a-2e）-2025-2026学年九年级下册英语同步辅导（人教版2012）

课时3 Section B(1a~2e) ]重点知识 eg:Our school pulled down old houses and built new buildings. l.recycle动词，意为“回收利用，使再循环”。 我们学校拆掉旧房子，盖了新楼房。 eg:We can recycle water and paper. 我们可以循环使用水和纸。 4.bring back恢复；使想起；归还；带回；意为 知识拓展recycling作名词，意为“再循环； “归还”时，相当于return。. 回收利用”。 bring back to life使复活；给…以活力，to eg:This is a recycling factory. 为介词。 这是一个废品回收工厂。 eg:Your article brought back sad memories 2.think about动词短语，意为“考虑；考虑某 for me. 事、某计划是否确实可行”。 你的文章使我想起了伤心的往事。 eg:I'll think about your suggestion and give Once someone has died,he cannot be you an answer tomorrow.我要考虑一下 brought back to life. 你的建议，明天给你答复。 人一旦死了，就不能复生。 知识拓展含think的动词短语还有： 知识拓展bring相关短语： think over仔细考虑 bring down降低，击落 think up编出，想出（主意等） bring about导致，引起 think out周密考虑，想清楚/明白 bring up培养；呕吐 3.pull down bring out使显现 考查方向动副结构的动词短语，意为“拆除， bring in引入 推倒”，代词作宾语时，放在pull和down之间。 基础巩固 一、根据句意和首字母提示完成单词。 二、单项选择。 1.To save the resource,we should r 6.-Shall we have a rest? books and newspapers and reuse them. -Not now.I don't want to stop yet. 2.Every day,my father waits for me outside A.to work B.working C.worked D.to working the school g 7.The lights are still on.Please 3.Who is the p of the USA? A.turn it off B.turn them off 4.Many kinds of m are used to make C.turn off it D.turn off them machines,like iron. 8.The old man built himself a house 5.Many artists have their own i to wood. create works. A.out of B.in to C.to use D.in for 9.My grandparents getting up early 四、补全对话。 every day. Tony:Hi,Joy.Would you like to help to save A.used to B.be used to the environment? C.was used to D.are used to Joy: (16)But what can I do? 10.It usually me about ten minutes Tony:Well,first,you can start by turning off to eat breakfast. the lights. A.pays B.takes Joy:Yes.That's easy.Sometimes I turn on the C.spends D.costs lights without thinking.What's next? 三、根据汉语完成句子。 Tony:Second,listen. 017 Don't take 11.我们最好停下来休息一下。 a bus or a taxi if you don't have to. We'd better Joy:That will save money,too. (18) a rest. Tony: (19) 12.他过去不常去钓鱼。 Joy:Mmm,newspapers,magazines,mails... He go We get a lot of paper at home.Good idea. fishing. Tony:And last,take a bag when you go 13.你是不是经常丢弃你不再用的东西？ shopping. (20) Do you often things Joy:OK.My parents do most of the shopping. you don't need anymore? I'll tell them. 14.他是一个最不寻常的人。 A.You can ride a bike. He is a man. B.Yes,I'd like to. 15.王涛两年前成立了一家小公司。 C.Don't use plastic bags Wang Tao small D.What else? company two years ago. E.Try to recycle paper. 能力提升 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。 is very athletic. 1.These wastes can be (put)to good A.is fond of B.is interested in use. C.does well in D.enjoys and does 2.Amy is an (inspire)to us all. 7.The doctors did their best to save the little 3.The man has a (creativity)mind. boy. 4.Hangzhou is (know)for its silk. A.tried B.started 5.The classroom clean after C.wanted D.decided school every day 8.She had an(a)unusual experience on Sunday. 二、找出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。 A.amazed B.important 6.My son is good at all kinds of sports and he C.difficult D.special 9.He comes from the USA. 18.The bridge in our hometown is A.are from B.is from stones. C.come to D.comes to A.made in B.made of 10.Can you show me your nice bag? C.made from D.made up A.show your nice bag me 19.He us to set up a website next B.show me to your nice bag year. C.show your nice bag to me A.hope B.hopes D.show your nice bag for me C.wishes D.wish 三、单项选择。 20.Not only a teacher,but also he 11.He has made many beautiful art is a poet. A.work B.works C.job D.jobs A.is he B.he is 12.Our English teacher often says to us, C.was he D.he was English well is very important. 四、句型转换。 A.Learn B.Learning 21.She sold her bag to a nice girl..(改为同义句) C.Learned D.To learning A nice girl her bag her. 13.Sally took a photo of her friends while 22.You should take your own bags when you they computer games. shop.(改为简单句)》 A.play B.are playing You should take your own bags when C.have played D.were playing 、。 14.Since 2000,Jingmen has become a new 23.Mr.Black is good at Chinese.(改为同义句) city.Everything Mr.Black well Chinese. A.is changed B.was changed 24.I hope people can read my books.(改为同 C.had changed D.has changed 义句) 15.Please the books to the library. I people read my A.take back B.bring back books. C.take up D.bring up 25.The lady is from Hong Kong.She made a 16.David Burt's dream in China is to go into lot of cute bags.(合并为一句) the west and an early childhood The lady Hong Kong school there. lot of cute bags. A.clean up B.look up 五、短文填空。 C.give up D.set up something,not,trees,simply,spent,why, 17.Please the water when you brush that,go,in,protecting your teeth. The Earth Needs a Helping Hand A.take down B.turn up The earth is getting warmer because of C.take away D.turn off the activities of people.We cut down and burn (26)and send gases from our cars and to eat in their own gardens at home.Having factories into the air.Can we do anything your own garden helps the earth as well. about it?Sure.We may (2)be When you grow your own fruits and leaders or scientists but we can play our part vegetables,you help cut down on pollution in (28)the planet.Here are two ideas. because big trucks don't need to take your Bike to School food to shops.You also help reduce the Do you (29)to school by bus or by amount of rubbish because you don't need to bike?If you bike,you are doing (30)for use bags for packing your food.You can just the earth.Buses,cars,trains and planes pick it out of the ground or off a plant and put produce a lot of carbon dioxide(二氧化a碳).If it into a basket! you live near your school, (31 not Trees are an important plant resource. bike there on warm spring mornings?Or,you Trees provide wood to build homes and can (32)walk to school to save energy. furniture.Trees are used to make lots of Wash in the Green Way things around your home and at your school. Do you help your mom and dad wash And trees provide fruits that are good for clothes?Then wash them (33) an you.Without trees,the earth would be a very energy-saving way.A recent study by different place. Cambridge University found (34) 60 36. is part of the air we breathe. percent of the energy used on a piece of clothing A.Sunlight B.Water is (35)in washing and drying it. C.Food D.Oxygen 六、阅读理解。 37.What happens to most of the water that a People depend on plants.We use plants plant takes in? for food,cloth,shelter(住处)，and even the A.It goes back into the air. air we breathe(呼吸). B.It stays in the plant. Plants keep our air and water clean. C.It goes into the ground. Green plants give us oxygen(氧气).Oxygen is D.It stays in the river. part of the air we breathe. 38.What does the phrase“cut down on'”mean Plants are also part of the water cycle( in Paragraph 5? 循环).Most of the water that a plant takes in A.Cause. B.Accept. goes back into the air. C.Reduce. D.Expect. Plants give us a lot of the food on the 39.What is the best title of the passage? earth.Fruits,vegetables,and grains(谷物) A.Different Places come from plants.Without plants,we would B.The Uses of Plants not have bread,rice,carrots,apples,oranges, C.Food on the Earth or bananas!Many people are growing plants D.Gardens at Home 40.You would find the passage in C.a popular play A.an interesting novel D.a book about nature B.a book about animals 课时4 Section B(3a~3b)&Self Check 重点知识 词；change n.零钱，为不可数名词。 3.worse and worse越来越严重 1.suggest 考查方向“比较级十and十比较级”表示“越 考查方向suggest.建议suggest doing 来越…”，是比较级的一种表达方式。 sth.意为“建议做某事”。suggestion n.建议， 某易错提示多音节的和部分双音节的形容 为可数名词；advice n.建议，为不可数名词。 词或副词用此结构应为：more and more十形 2.change 容词或副词原级。 考查方向change的词性和词义。change v. eg:more and more beautiful越来越漂亮 改变，change..into把…变为；change n. more and more slowly越来越慢 改变，多用作可数名词，也可用作不可数名 基础巩固 一、根据句意和首字母提示完成单词。 三、单项选择。 1.Subways are one of the most important ways 11.-Jack,where is Mr.Green? of t now. Sorry,I him this morning. 2.This fish is so u that no one wants A.haven't seen B.didn't see to see it again. C.don't see D.hadn't seen 3.To protect the environment,we shouldn't 12.My mother has retired.She be an use p bags. 4.In the past,we used c to burn for English teacher. heat. A.was used to B.get used to 5.We should put the litter into the litter C.used to D.is used to 0 13.I think we can paper to save the 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 trees. 6.There is too much (pollute)now. A.recycle B.waste 7.What are your ideas for (solve) C.make D.do these problems? 8.He started 14.Could you tell me something about Paris? (make)dumplings. 9.Many people like (wood)furniture. I'm going there for a holiday soon. 10.We should take the bus instead of A.looking up B.thinking about (drive). C.trying out D.finding out20.A点拨：句意为：当你想尽力节约自然 资源时，你可以试着少用它…。when 意为“当…时候”，符合语境。选A。 21.D点拨：句意为：…你试着少用自然 资源时，自然资源就不会如此快速地消 耗完。因为少用，所以不会很快用完。 fast意为“快速地”，符合语境。故选D。 22.D点拨：句意为：…当路程短时，我们 可以步行或骑自行车代替开车来节约汽 油。distance意为“距离，路程”，符合语 境。故选D。 23.A点拨：句意为：水是非常重要的自然 资源，因为我们都需要水来维持生命。 stay alive意为“活着”，符合语境。故 选A。 24.C点拨：句意为：我们可以通过确保水 管和水龙头不漏水的方式来节约用水。 by意为“通过…方式”。故选C。 25.C点拨：句意为：我们也能通过做出明 智的选择来节约用水…。generous意 为“大方的”；funny意为“有趣的”；wise 意为“明智的”；surprising意为“令人惊 奇的”。根据下文提到的节水方式可知， 此处是指“明智的”方式。故选C。 五、26.C27.C28.A29.B30.D 课时3 Section B(1a~2e) 基础巩固 -、l.recycle 2.gate 3.president 4.metal 5.inspiration 二、6.B7.B8.A9.D10.B 三、1l.stop to have 12.didn't use to 13.throw away 14.most unusual 15.set up 四、16.B17.A18.D19.E20.C 能力提升 -、1.put 2.inspiration 3.creative 4.known 5.is cleaned 二、6.C7.A8.D9.B10.C 三、11.B12.B13.D14.D15.B 16.D17.D18.B19.C20.A 四、21.bought;from 22.shopping 23.does;in 24.wish;to 25.from;made 五、26.trees 27.not 28.protecting 29.g0 30.something 31.why 32.simply 33.in 34.that 35.spent 六、36.D37.A38.C39.B40.D 课时4 Section B(3a~3b)& Self Check 基础巩固 一、l.transportation 2.ugly 3.plastic 4.coal 5.bins 二、6.pollution 7.solving 8.making/to make 9.wooden 10.driving 三、11.A12.C13.A14.B15.A 四、16.G17.C18.F19.A20.D 能力提升 -1.use 2.recycled 3.polluted 4.to wait 5.built 二、6.C7.B8.D9.C10.C 三、l1.What;todo 12.didn't there 13.was made 14.agree with 15.Is;anything 四、16.B17.D18.D19.B20.A 21.A22.C23.B24.A25.D26.B 27.C28.D29.B30.C