Unit 12 课时2 Section A（3a-4c）-2025-2026学年九年级下册英语同步辅导（人教版2012）

课时2 Section A(3a~4c) ]重点知识 结构，但同副词连用时，不要用to,如：get home(到家)，get there(到那里)。 1.辨析arrive at/,in,get to与reach eg:They will get to Shanghai next week. (1)arrive是不及物动词，意为“到达”。当其 他们将在下周到达上海。 后跟地点名词时应加介词at或in。“arrive We shall go to see her as soon as she gets at十小地点”，如邮局、学校、车站；“arrive in home.她一到家我们就去看她。 十大地点”，如地区、城市、国家。arrive后不 (3)reach意为“到达”，是及物动词，其后直 可直接跟名词，但可直接跟副词，如arrive 接跟宾语。 home(到家)，arrive here(到达这里)，arrive eg:He reached the school an hour ago. there(到达那里)。 他一小时前到达学校。 eg:They arrived at the village last night. ≠易错提示(l)arrive at/in,get to和reach 他们昨天夜里到达了那个村庄。 常可换用，但要注意搭配不同。 They arrived in Nanjing yesterday. (2)arrive,get to和reach均为非延续性动 他们昨天到达南京。 词，不可同表示一段时间的状语连用。 Has he arrived home yet? 2.show up意为“出席，露面”。 他到家了吗？ eg:Only three of the people we invited didn't (2)get作“到达”解时，为不及物动词，同to show up.我们邀请出席的人中只有三 连用，较口语化，“get to十地点名词”为正确 个没到。 基础巩固 一、根据句意和首字母提示完成单词。 7.By eleven o'clock yesterday,we 1.My favorite coffee place is two b (arrive)at the station. east from my office. 6· you see)the movie 2.I felt lucky to be a after the accident. just now? 3.I jumped out of bed and went straight to the -No.Because I (see)it before. a to catch the plane. 9.My bad luck has unexpected) 4.He listened in d to this unbelievable turned into a good thing. story. 10.By the end of last term,we (learn) 5.There was little time left,so we had to 2,000 English words. r to school. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 三、根据汉语完成句子。 6.By the time my parents got home yesterday, 11.我没有意识到有多晚。 (cook)the dinner already. how late it was. 12.火车还有两分钟要开，我们正好及时赶到 17 了火车站。 The train would leave two minutes (miss) but we just the railway Bob the early bus,because it had station in time. already left. 13.房子一着火，他们立刻冲了出去。 18 They as soon as the house began to burn. (wait in line) 14.天色已晚，她终于赶到了。 As we were we heard a girl It was getting late when she finally crying. 19 15.我就是走也要走到那儿。 I'll get there, I have to (take off) walk. When Mary arrived at the airport,the 四、根据图画及单词或短语提示完成句子。 plane 16 20. 8 (leave) (burn) By the time I got to school,I realized I People are staring at the house. my key at home. 能力提升 一、单项选择。 3.There an interesting cartoon on 1.-Did you see Mr.Smith when you were in CCTV-6 at seven thirty this evening. France? A.is going to have -No,when I France,he had gone B.is going to be to China. C.will have A.had arrived to B.arrived to D.will to be C.had got to D.got to 4.By the time I got there,the sports meeting 2.She has a pleasant and can sing beautiful songs. A.begin B.has begun A.noise B.sound C.had begun D.were beginning C.voice D.sigh 5.My father into the bathroom his mother back from when I got up. work when he got home? A.has gotten B.was gotten 12.Tim got up.His mother had breakfast. C.had gotten D.was getting 并为一句) 6.1 never such a wonderful His mother piece of music before that day. before Tim got up. A.have;heard 13.He decided to write a report about this B.had;heard subject.(改为同义句) C.would;heard He D.will;listen to write a report about this subject. 7.By the time the teacher in,we had 14.We had finished our homework by the end cleaned the classroom. of the school day.(改为否定句) A.come B.comes We our homework by C.came D.had come the end of the school day. 8.The TV play for ten minutes 15.I have learned 600 words by now.by when I turned on the TV. the end of last week改写句子) A.had begun B.has been on 600 words by the end C.had started D.had been on of last week. 9.My friend asked me to meet in a bookstore, 三、补全对话，每空一词。 but he didn't A:Hi,Kelly.You look stressed out. A.run off B.show up B:I had a bad morning. C.show around D.go off A:Really?What 46)to you? 10.My neighbor and I work in the same Every morning,he B:Well,first I overslept. 07 the time company. to the company. I got up,my mother had gone to work. A.gives me a lift A:Oh,what a poor girl! B.gave me a lift B:So after I had breakfast,I took a quick C.had given me a lift shower and (18)dressed.But by the D.give me a lift time I went outside,the school bus had 二、句型转换。 already left. 11.His mother had come back from work when A:Really?So a9)did you go to he got home.(改为一般疑问句) school? B:I ran all the way to school.But when I got 21.A.then B.when C.and D.so to school,I realized that I had left my 22.A.on B.at C.to D.about backpack at home. 23.A.ready B.happy C.late D.quick A:You are kidding! 24.A.got off B.caught B:So I ran back home at once.And by the C.got on D.missed time I got back to school,the bell had 25.A.enjoyed talking (20) B.fell asleep 四、完形填空。 C.played cards Yesterday was my friend Kim's birthday. D.looked out He invited me to his birthday party.Another 26.A.up B.forward friend,Dick had offered to take me to the C.back D.along party by car. 27.A.tired B.hungry Well,I was getting dressed (21) C.sad D.lost Dick rang and said he was ill,so I decided to 28.A.phone B.bus stop go by train.Unluckily,while I was talking C.road sign D.taxi (22 the phone,the cat walked over my 29.A.even B.nearly clean shirt,so I had to spend a few minutes C.still D.hardly finding another one and I left (23) 30.A.lovely B.frightening As I was walking to the station it started C.terrible D.cold snowing and I got very cold.I just 五、任务型阅读。 (24)a train and I had to wait at the Andy was still traveling in Spain when station for half an hour.When the train finally he realized he had to confirm(确认)his arrived I was frozen!I was so cold and tired ① home with the airline company. that during the journey I (25)and I He was visiting Spain in order to improve his missed my station. Spanish.When he was speaking to people face Well,I got off at the next stop and to face,he had no difficulty understanding decided to walk (26)to Kim's.I what they said.However,when he was walked for half an hour and then I realized I speaking on the phone,he still had a problem. was (27.Luckily I found a (28) Andy called the airline.And the clerk and telephoned for a taxi.When I finally confirmed that his plane was leaving at nine arrived at Kim's house it was (29) o'clock three days from that day.She also told midnight and people were going home.What a Andy to be at the airport a little earlier in (3o)evening！ order to check in his luggage and get a seat. Since he was leaving in three days,Andy Andy's② of shock turned to a didn't lose any time.He visited as many smile as he realized that now he could go on places as he could.He thought that it would with his vacation. probably be a while before he had enough 31.根据短文内容，分别写出①、②处所缺 money again.He wished he could come back 单词。 and spend a year in Spain. ① ② Too quickly,the final day arrived.Andy 32.He visited as many places as left early for the airport before take-off.He 33.From the passage we know Andy could hated to rush.When he went to the clerk to his holiday. show his ticket,the clerk looked at the ticket 34.把上文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。 in surprise,"Why,Sir,but your flight was at nine o'clock in the morning,and now it is 35.Why did the clerk tell Andy to be at the eight in the evening.”“But I confirmed my airport a little earlier? flight,”insisted Andy.“Will I have to pay for another ticket?” 36.How long was Andy late for the plane that "No,Sir.However,the next flight out day? will be three days from now. 课时3 Section B(1a~2e) 重点知识 same color. 妈妈经常给双胞胎儿子穿一样颜色的衣服 l.get dressed相当于be dressed。 2.empty既可作形容词，意为“空的”；也可作动 考查方向dress为及物动词，意为“给… 词，意为“倒空”。 穿衣服”，后接人而不是物作宾语。常构成 eg:The streets were almost empty.(作形容词) 短语dress sb.和dress sb.in十衣服或颜色。 街上几乎空无一人。 eg:He couldn't dress himself when he was 5. The police asked the thief to empty his 他五岁时不会自己穿衣服。 pocket.(作动词) Mom usually dressed her twin sons in the 警察让小偷把口袋中的东西全部掏出来。 基础巩固 一、根据句意和首字母提示完成单词。 Thanks for your i very much. 1.It's nice of you to invite me to your party. 2.She hardly eats meat to lose w格处应填better,表示心情变得好一些， 是带东西来之前的心情与来之后的心情 对比。故选D。 24.A点拨：根据上文中的“It was as if a dark sky suddenly shined with the golden rays of the sun.”可知，Lily心情 变好了，她高兴起来了。cheer up意为 “使高兴，高兴起来”，符合语境。故选A。 25.B点拨：句意为：给别人的生命带来阳 光的人，阳光也不可能远离他们。由语 境并结合选项可知，答案为B。 课时2 Section A(3a~4c) 基础巩固 -、1.blocks 2.alive 3.airport 4.disbelief 5.rush 二、6.had cooked 7.had arrived 8.Did;see;had seen 9.unexpectedly 10.had learned 三、ll.didn't realize 12.in;got to 13.rushed out 14.showed up 15.even though/if 四、16.burning 17.missed 18.waiting in line 19.had taken off 20.had left 能力提升 一、1.D点拨：“到达”是过去发生的动作， 用过去时，排除A、C。arrive后面跟地点 时，要加at或in,不加to。所以可排除B。 2.C 3.B点拨：在there be结构中不可以用 have,其将来时态是there is/,are going to/ will be。 4.C点拨：从句中的时间状语by the time I got there可以判断后面的谓语动词是在 从句的谓语动词之前发生和完成的，所以 用过去完成时。 5.C点拨：句子的谓语动词get into表示的 是在从句的谓语动词got up之前已经完成 的动作，所以用过去完成时had gotten。 6.B7.C8.D9.B10.A 二、l1.Had;come 12.hadhad breakfast 13.made a decision to 14.hadn't finished 15.had learned 三、l6.happened 17.By 18.got 19.how 20.rung 四、21.B点拨：was/were doing后习惯用 连词when,意为“这时”，等于at that time。 22.A点拨：“在打电话”用介词on。 23.C点拨：根据句意，找衬衫花了时间，所 以延误了出发。 24.D点拨：根据I had to wait at the sta- tion for...可知作者错过了车，miss意为 “未赶上”。 25.B点拨：根据上文中的cold and tired 及下文I missed my station来看，作者应 该是睡着了。 26.C点拨：由于坐过了站，下车后，只好 “走回来”。 27.D点拨：根据下文可知此处是迷路了。 be lost意为“迷路”，等于lose one's wayo 28.A点拨：根据telephoned for a taxi可 知作者应该是找到了一个电话。 29.B点拨：nearly表示“已接近，快到”。 30.C点拨：纵观全文，作者经历了一个“糟 糕”的夜晚。frightening有“令人害怕 的”之意，与原文语境不符。 五、31.①flight②look/expression 32.possible 33.continue 34.当他与别人当面交流时，他能理解别人 的话。 35.To check in his luggage and get a seat. 36.(About)11 hours.