Unit 6 课时3 Grammar Focus（3a-3d）-2025-2026学年七年级下册英语同步辅导（人教版）

二、完形填空 C.know D.write It's Sunday.The weather is fine.It's a )13.A.cooking B.cleaning 11 day.Now my family are at home.My C.studying D.washing father is reading a newspaper in his room.He )14.A.aunt B.uncle wants to 12 what is happening all over the C.dad D.cousin world.My mother is 13 for us in the )15.A.swim B.sleep kitchen.We will have a big dinner.My 14 C.relax D.work is my mother's brother.He is a worker.He ( )16.A.playing basketball doesn't go to 15 today.What is he doing B.eating dinner now?He is 16 He likes basketball.He is C.watching TV watching basketball games on TV.17 are D.talking on the phone my two sisters?Oh,look!Lily is over there. )17.A.How B.Where She is singing.She likes 18 very much. C.What D.Who Lucy is in her room.She is writing an email )18.A.stories B.games 19 her penfriend in the USA.What am I C.music D.drawing doing?Oh,I'm 20.I'm doing my home- )19.A.to B.with work. C.at D.by ( )11.A.rainy B.sunny )20.A.lazy B.early C.cloudy D.windy C.busy D.relaxed )12.A.tell B.read 课时 3 Grammar Focus(3a~3d) 重点知识 续表 现在进行时（二） 现在进行时 ,般现在时 1.现在进行时和一般现在时的区别 主语+be(am 主语+be(am/is/ 现在进行时 般现在时 is/are)+其他. 构成 are)十动词-ing十 主语十行为动 表示现在（说话时） 表示现在的状 其他. 词十其他. 正在进行的动作或 态，也表示经常 often,usually, 存在的状态，也表 发生的或习惯 now, at the mo 时间 sometimes, 概念 示当前一段时间或 性的动作，还可 ment,right now, 状语 always,every 现阶段正在进行的 表示主语具备 these days或Look!/ 或标 day/morning, 动作或存在的 的性格和能 Listen!/Be quiet！ 志词 at weekends, 状态。 力等。 等。 on Sundays等。 eg:I am doing my homework now. 【注意】当have表示“开会；吃饭；玩得高 我现在正在做家庭作业。 兴”等意思时可以用于现在进行时。 I often do my homework in the afternoon. eg:They are having a good time. 我经常在下午做家庭作业。 他们正玩得高兴。 My father is walking the dog at the moment. (3)表示思想、理解的动词：understand, 此刻我爸爸正在遛狗。 believe,know, recognize,remember, My father usually walks the dog in the morning. forget,think等。 我爸爸通常早上遛狗。 eg:I know what he is doing. I'm reading a new book these days. 我知道他正在做什么。 这些天我在读一本新书。 I forget what he said.我忘记他说什么了。 My father walks to work. (4)表示存在的状况：be,remain等。 我爸爸步行去上班。 eg:Tom is a good student.汤姆是个好学生。 I go to school at 6:00 a.m. (5)表示感情、希望的动词：like,love,hate, 我早晨六点去上学。 prefer,want,wish等。 My grandmother can shop online! eg:I want a schoolbag and a pencil box.我想 我奶奶会网上购物！ 要一个书包和一个铅笔盒。 2.不能用于现在进行时的情况 知识拓展有些动词的现在进行时用来表示 (l)表示感官的动词：hear,see,taste, 按计划或安排将要进行的动作。常用的动 sound,notice,smell等。 词有：come,go,arrive,leave,start, eg:The food smells good. stay等。 这个食物闻起来不错。 eg:Are you leaving for Beijing tomorrow? (2)表示占有、从属、构成等关系的动词： 你明天要动身去北京吗？ have,own,contain(包含)，possess(拥 They are coming back this afternoon. 有)等。 他们今天下午要回来了。 eg:I have two brothers and a sister 我有两个哥哥和一个姐姐。 基础巩固 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（语 dad for us now.(cook) 法专练) 4.They study in the classroom 1.Don't go out！It (rain)outside right now. now. 5.-Listen!Some students in the 2.My brother always (watch)foot- classroom. ball games on TV. Yes,they there every Friday 3.My mum for us every day,but my afternoon.(sing） 二、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 flowers every year. 6.Many (游客)come to Changchun A.plant B.are planting to enjoy their holidays every winter. C.planted D.were planting 7.It's a cold and (下雪的)day.Don't )15.Look!The students an forget your coat. art class in the park. 8.I guess the temperature is below zero be- A.have B.has cause it's (极冷的)here C.having D.are having 9.In my hometown,the sun (升起) 四、按要求完成句子，每空一词。 at around 6 a.m.in summer. l6.His sister is drawing a picture.(改为否定 10.The boy jumps so (高)that we 句) can't believe our eyes. His sister a picture. 三、单项选择。（语法专练） 17.Lucy and her friends are having a history ()11.-What's the noise,Peter? class at school.(改为一般疑问句并作否定 一I my desk,Mum. 回答) A.repaired B.am repairing Lucy and her friends C.will repair D.repaired history class at school? )12.Some students Tai Chi No, over there.Let's go and join them. l8.They are listening to pop music now.(对画 A.play B.played 线部分提问) C.are playing D.playing they now? )13.Jane usually her home- l9.It is cloudy in Beijing today.(对画线部分 work after supper for a short time. 提问) But now she the piano. the weather in Beijing A.do;plays today? B.does;is playing 20.How is the weather in Shenyang?(改为同 C.does;plays 义句) D.do;is playing is the weather in Shen- ( )14.To make our hometown more beau- yang? tiful,we many trees and 能力提升 一、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其 Today,let's talk about the weather in 正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整 China and England.In 1. country, usually snow one quick any different places have different weather.In hour sun we interesting do Harbin,the weather is 2. very cold in winter and hot in summer.In winter,it ● and high clouds mean good weather.Dark( 6 quite often.But in the same season 暗的)and low clouds mean bad weather. in Hainan,the weather is often 4. 12. Your parents may tell you, It's not cold at all in winter.Kunming is warm "Red sky in the morning,don't go out.Red all the time.You can visit it at 5. sky at night,walk for a long time.Well,this season. is right. In England,the weather changes very Watch animals. 6 It may be sunny in the morning, Look at the birds.Usually,they fly very and then rainy or cloudy one or two 7. high in the sky.And this means good weather. later.That sounds really 8. right?So 13. And this means bad weather. people in England often talk to you,"If you Birds also get very quiet before it rains. don't like the weather now,it doesn't matter. Look at the turtles(鸟龟).14. You can just wait！It may change soon.” You can see them on the road 1 to 2 days be- Now people can 9. many things fore a rain. about the weather.It's called man-made(人造 15. Sometimes,they will stay 的)weather..We hope 10. day we can together and keep quiet,because bad weather decide the weather. is on the way. 二、根据短文内容，从方框中选出能填入空白 A.Look at clouds. 处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、完整。 B.Look at the cows! People started to study the weather very C.Look at the red sky. early.They used many different ways.Let's D.Sometimes the birds fly very low in the have a look! sky. Watch the sky. E.Before bad weather comes,they'll climb 11. Different kinds of clouds to a high place mean different weather.How the clouds move also means different weather.Usually,white Section B How do we feel about the weather? 课前预习 必背单词 4. n.休息；剩余部分 1. n.云；云彩 5. n.场地；地区 2. adj.魔法的；神奇的 6. coj.虽然；尽管 3 n.岩石 adu.还；仍然课时6 Reading Plus (A)1.T2.F3.T4.T5.F (B)6.B7.A8.D9.C10.D Unit 6 Rain or Shine Section A What's the weather like? 课前预习 必背单词 1.dry 2.lightning 3.stormy 4.north 5.west 6.south 7.east 8.lucky 9.temperature 10.heavily 11.snowy 12.high 13.freezing 14.tourist 重点短语 1.rain or shine 2.stay in 3.lucky you 4.some day 5.beach volleyball 6.build/ make a snowman 7.turn warm 经典句型 1.How's the weather;cold;snowy 2.How's;going;wonderful 3.stay in;snows;building/making a snowman 4.hometown;rises;around;summer 5.fly kites;season 6.an umbrella;raining outside 7.special ice works;large;colourful 课时1 Section A(1a~2) 基础巩固 -、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.A 二、6.dry7.north8.west9.windy 10.lightning 三、ll.watering12.cloudy13.stormy 14.shining 15.sunny 四、16.B17.C18.C19.A20.A 能力提升 1.B2.C3.F4.D5.A 课时2 Section A(2a~2e) 基础巩固 -1.turn 2.weather 3.lucky 4.heavily 5.temperature 二、6.snowy7.snowmen8.sunbathing 9.beaches 10.going 三、11.How;going 12.some day 13.playing beach volleyball 14.turns warm 15.stays in;snows 四、16.D17.C18.A19.B20.B 能力提升 -1.that 2.where 3.with 4.How 5.What's 6.like 7.great 8.doing 9.enjoy 10.say 二、11.B12.C13.A14.B15.D 16.C17.B18.C19.A20.C 课时3 Grammar Focus(3a~3d) 基础巩固 一、l.is raining2.watches3.cooks;is cooking 4.are studying 5.are singing; sing 二、6.tourists7.snowy8.freezing9.rises 10.high 三、11.B12.C13.B14.A15.D 四、16.isn't drawing 17.Are;having; they aren't 18.What are;doing 19.How is 20.What;like 能力提升 -1.our 2.usually 3.snows 4.sunny 5.any 6.quickly 7.hours 8.interesting 9.do 10.one 二、11.A12.C13.D14.E15.B Section B How do we feel about the weather? 课前预习 必背单词 1.cloud 2.magical 3.rock 4.rest 5.area 6.although 7.still 8.experience 9.through 10.glad 11.grey 12.fog 13.ground 14.wet 15.tiring 16.seem 17.description 18.mountain 19.end 20.storm 21.pour 22.wind 23.shout 重点短语 1.feel like 2.rest area 3.make progress 4.in high spirits 5.because of 6.at the top 7.at the start 8.at the end 9.pour down 10.run alter 经典句型 1.How;feel about 2.feels like;magical 3.look like a part of;painting 4.Climbing is;making good progress 5.Although;is;in high spirits 6.Everything looks grey;because of;heavy fog 7.in the sunlight 8.feels good to be 课时4 Section B(1a~2b) 基础巩固 -1.ground 2.Although 3.area 4.experience 5.through 二、6.tiring7.blowing8.eating9.to hear 10.Climbing 三、ll.rest area 12.pouring down 13.glad/happy to meet 14.Although;in high spirits 15.because of;heavy fog 四、16.B17.A18.C19.C20.B 能力提升 1.F2.T3.F4.F5.T 课时5 Section B(3a~3c) 写作素养提升 【审作文题】 1.文体：记叙文 2.人称：第一人称和第三人称 3.时态：一般现在时和现在进行时 【实战演练】 Hello!My name is Mike.My family and friends are on holiday now. My family and I are in Harbin.The weather is cold and snowy.We're wearing hats and thick coats.I am so excited to see the white world.There are so many interesting things here.You see,my father and I are skating.My mother is making a snowman.How happy we are! My friends are in Hainan now.Unlike Harbin,it's warm and sunny there.They are having a good time on the beach.Some are swimming in the sea.Some are playing beach volleyball. We all have a good time. 课时6 Reading Plus (A)1.A2.A3.D4.C5.B