Unit 4 A good read 单元过关训练（单词、词汇拓展、短语、句子、知识点、语法、写作）-2025-2026学年新译林版英语八年级下册同步单元复习

Unit 4 A good read 单元过关训练 一、请根据所给的汉语或首字母写出单词，使句子意思完整正确 1.As for how to improve your reading skills, I suggest reading English________(长篇小说）. 2.This storybook is my favourite________(读物）because it has many interesting pictures. 3.atching movies and eating snacks with my family are________(完美的）for a rainy day. 4.Mary went to the library yesterday in order to borrow some science b________. 5.Father often marks my height on my birthday and r________ it in his notebook. 6.After having a rest,he c________ working until he finished the task. 7.Kites fly higher a________ the wind, not with it. 8.After playing football, David was too tired and couldn't l________ even a book. 9.The mother told the boy to go ________/streɪt/ ahead and not to look back. 10. You should read (评论) about the book before writing. 11. I finished the last two p of my article just before the test ended. 12. The t shows when each event takes place on Sports Day. You should make a suitable practising plan according to it. 13. You must return the book in fifteen days. It's one of the r of our library. 14. The words on the poster need to be c and easy to read so people can understand easily. 15. D questions with our classmates is interesting for us. We can share different answers together. 16. His feelings about the movie were mixed—he liked the story but hated the e . 17. He was d what he saw to the policeman at the time we arrived. 18. E me, can you tell me how I can get to a nearby restaurant? 19. My father didn't go to the theatre last night,and I didn't go there, e . 20. Take less water, or the Earth will dry up w the next 100 years. 二、请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The________(explore）told the children about his adventure. 2.Never go to school without having breakfast. It's________(real）bad for your stomach. 3.You can give thanks to your mother by________(cook）a big meal for her. 4.My brother________(read）this novel three times because he likes it very much. 5.He put one of his________(finger）into his mouth to show his toothache. 6.The camel has three________(stomach）, so they can live in the desert for a long time. 7.The boy stood there,________(tie）his dog to the tree. 8.It is frightening when two________(army）meet in the battle. 9.After a short break,he continued________(argue）with his mother about the same thing. 10. I can't see the words on the sign (clear). I think I need to get a pair of glasses. 11. There are some (library) in a university library in London. 12.He couldn't decide when (start) the project, which made his team members worried. 13. There are many hanfu dresses and I don't know which one (choose). 14. You should follow the doctor's (advise). Have enough sleep and do more exercise. 15. The company encourages us to go through the (read) reviews as often as we can. 三．请根据句子意思，用所给单词（短语）的适当形式填空并完成句子 A fall asleep call solve rope pull 1.We need strong________ to tie the heavy box to the car. 2.The girl ________Lucy is my new deskmate, and she is very friendly. 3.The little boy was so tired that he________ as soon as he lay on the bed. 4.Could you please help me________ this door open? It's stuck. 5.After trying many times,she finally managed ________the difficult Maths problem. B end give away summary she library read 1. Mary taught to sing this English song. How clever! 2. The are putting the new books on the shelves so readers can find them easily. 3. This project is near its , and our whole team feels proud of the final result. 4. The teacher advised us English newspapers every day to improve our reading skills. 5. The manager was arrested(逮捕) because he the business secret of his company. 6. After reading the book, he wrote two brief to share with his class, and everyone found them quite useful. 三、按要求完成句子（每空一词） 1.I did something interesting on my holiday.（改为否定句） I________ ________ ________ interesting on my holiday. 2.I have already finished reading the book.（改为否定句） I ________ ________reading the book________. 3.They are not in the same class.（改为同义句） They are________ ________ classes. 4.Jack keeps in touch with his friends in America by email every week.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________Jack keep in touch with his friends in America? 四、根据所给中文意思，用英语完成下列各句 1.那只小鸟最终从笼子里挣脱出来，飞向了蓝天。 The little bird finally________________ from the cage and flew into the blue sky. 2.我看见一大群人在往北走。 I saw________________ walking north. 3.尽管他已经筋疲力尽了，但是他还是决定尽快动身。 Though he________________,he decided to set off as soon as possible. 五、翻译句子 1.老师总是让我们在课堂上认真记笔记。（make+宾语+do sth） _________________________________________________________________ 2.她还没决定这周末穿什么去参加聚会。（特殊疑问词+动词不定式） _________________________________________________________________ 3.直到故事的最后你才会发现它很精彩。（until） _________________________________________________________________ 4.当我走出家时，天开始下雨了。（as引导的时间状语从句） _________________________________________________________________ 5.当我读完这本书的时候，天已经黑了。（by the time） _________________________________________________________________ 六、语法练习 根据句意和提示，用适当的疑问词和动词不定式填空 1.—We can use a cell phone to communicate with each other. — Good. Will you please show me (use) it? 2.— Can you tell me how to choose courses,Miss Li? — Oh sorry, but I can tell you (talk to). 3.— So many nice dresses here! —Yes, but I don't know (buy). 4.—Let's decide (start) the plan, Jim. — How about next Monday? 5.—Dad, can you tell me (prepare) for my mother's birthday? —You can make a card for her. 6. I am not sure (leave) home because I haven't bought the plane ticket. 7. Our teacher didn't tell us what we should read in The Old Man and the Sea. He lets us decide (page, read). 七、选择填空 ( )1. In China, when one side faces , help will come from all sides. A. trainings B. exercises C. difficulties D. differences ( )2. You finish the journal about“LuXun” today, but you copy others' work. It must be your own ideas. A. mustn't; don't have to B. don't have to; mustn't C. mustn't; mustn't D. don't have to; don't have to ( )3.— Peter, please show your about the problem. —I think it seems hard, but there must be a way to solve it. A. relation B. resolution C. opinion D.communication ( )4.—The maths problem is really difficult. I can't work it out. — Why not try it with your classmates? Two heads are better than one. A. discussing B. arguing C. fighting D. avoiding ( )5. In the picture, the boy is reading a(n) . A. novel B. English book C. storybook D. cookbook ( )6. Workers in this publishing house managed to increase(提升) the of the Harry Potter series and made it a great success all over the world. A. conditions B. sales C. reviews D. experiences ( )7.—Time's up, Eric. Stop writing and your paper. —Wait a minute, please. I forgot to write down my name. A. search for B. hand in C. go over D. read out ( )8.This kind of spaceship is so large that it can carry three astronauts . A. in time B. at a time C. on time D. from time to time 九.阅读与回答问题 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。每题答案不超过10个词。 Saturday was the day of Becky's picnic. Becky's mother prepared the picnic food. No adults went with the children, just some young teachers. They all met at Judge Thatcher's house and then they went on the ferry together. They played games at the wooded place where the ferry stopped. Then there was the picnic meal, and finally a visit to some nearby caves. It was quite late when they started back towards the town. Huck was already on duty watching the tavern. He heard the door closing softly. Two men walked past him, and one had something under his arm. It must be the box! It was too late to call Tom now, so Huck decided to follow them. They went up Cardiff Hill and down the other side into the dark trees. Then they stopped. Huck heard Indian Joe's voice just in front of him. “Widow Douglas has got guests—there are lights on!” “Let's go back,” said the other man. “Go back? I'm going to leave this country forever and this is my last chance to get my revenge(报仇) on her. I'm not interested in her money—you can have it. But her husband jailed me many times for being homeless and whipped me in front of the whole town. He's dead, but I'll take revenge on her!” “Let's start now!” “No, we must wait until the guests have gone and the lights are out.” Huck listened in horror. Then he walked backwards very carefully until he was a good distance from the two men. Then he ran down the hill until he reached the Welshman's house.He banged(猛敲) on the door. The old man put his head out of the window. “What's all that noise? What do you want？” “ Let me in— quickly! I'll tell you everything!” The door opened and Huck told his story. Three minutes later, the old man and his sons were up the hill walking quietly. After a silence, there was a sudden explosion of guns and a cry. Huck ran back down the hill as fast as he could. —Taken from The Adventures of Tom Sawyer 1. What did Becky's mother prepare for Becky's picnic? 2. How did Huckleberry help save WidowDouglas from being hurt? 3. Why did Indian Joe want to kill WidowDouglas? 4.If you were Huck, what would you do in that situation? 5.What do you think of Huck? Why? 十、语法填空 Today, many kids hardly read books. They are busy with their mobile phones or computers. Forming (养成) 1 good habit of reading among our kids is really important to their learning success. Parents must do something 2 (help) their kids fall in love with reading. Your reading place doesn’t have to be big or have a lot of 3 (bookshelf). It can be a chair in the room where your child 4 (sleep). A corner of the sofa is also OK. A comfortable place with enough light can help your child read 5 (comfortable). Reading to your kids could really help set up a good relationship. And these will become moments to be remembered 6 they are old and you are no longer with them. A visit to a bookstore once a month is good reading improvement to your kids. Not only will they be 7 (interested) in books, but they will also be more excited to see different kinds of books. If there are some books they like best, 8 (buy) them for your kids. Read in front of your kids often. Whether you love books, magazines, 9 graphic novels (连环画小说), let your child see you reading. Kids learn from what they see. If you’re excited about reading, your child 10 (catch) your enthusiasm (热忱). 十一、写作 生活里没有书籍，就好像没有阳光；智慧里没有书籍，就好像鸟儿没有翅膀。书香浸润灵魂，阅读陪伴成长。阅读是我们一生的旅程，少年正是读书时，让我们一起读书吧！请根据以下图示及要求以“Reading—a Lifelong Journey”为题，用英语写一篇短文，倡导同学们读书。 要求: 1.字迹工整，书写规范，包含全部图示要点，可适当发挥；2.文中不得出现真实的姓名、班级和学校名称；3. 80—100词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Reading—a Lifelong Journey ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 4 A good read 单元过关训练 一、请根据所给的汉语或首字母写出单词，使句子意思完整正确 1.As for how to improve your reading skills, I suggest reading English________(长篇小说）. 2.This storybook is my favourite________(读物）because it has many interesting pictures. 3.atching movies and eating snacks with my family are________(完美的）for a rainy day. 4.Mary went to the library yesterday in order to borrow some science b________. 5.Father often marks my height on my birthday and r________ it in his notebook. 6.After having a rest,he c________ working until he finished the task. 7.Kites fly higher a________ the wind, not with it. 8.After playing football, David was too tired and couldn't l________ even a book. 9.The mother told the boy to go ________/streɪt/ ahead and not to look back. 10. You should read (评论) about the book before writing. 11. I finished the last two p of my article just before the test ended. 12. The t shows when each event takes place on Sports Day. You should make a suitable practising plan according to it. 13. You must return the book in fifteen days. It's one of the r of our library. 14. The words on the poster need to be c and easy to read so people can understand easily. 15. D questions with our classmates is interesting for us. We can share different answers together. 16. His feelings about the movie were mixed—he liked the story but hated the e . 17. He was d what he saw to the policeman at the time we arrived. 18. E me, can you tell me how I can get to a nearby restaurant? 19. My father didn't go to the theatre last night,and I didn't go there, e . 20. Take less water, or the Earth will dry up w the next 100 years. 1. novels 2. read 3. perfect 4. fiction 5. records 6. continued 7. against 8. lift 9. straight 10. reviews 11. paragraphs 12. timetable 13. rules 14. clear 15. Discussing16. ending 17. describing 18. Excuse 19. either 20. within 二、请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The________(explore）told the children about his adventure. 2.Never go to school without having breakfast. It's________(real）bad for your stomach. 3.You can give thanks to your mother by________(cook）a big meal for her. 4.My brother________(read）this novel three times because he likes it very much. 5.He put one of his________(finger）into his mouth to show his toothache. 6.The camel has three________(stomach）, so they can live in the desert for a long time. 7.The boy stood there,________(tie）his dog to the tree. 8.It is frightening when two________(army）meet in the battle. 9.After a short break,he continued________(argue）with his mother about the same thing. 10. I can't see the words on the sign (clear). I think I need to get a pair of glasses. 11. There are some (library) in a university library in London. 12.He couldn't decide when (start) the project, which made his team members worried. 13. There are many hanfu dresses and I don't know which one (choose). 14. You should follow the doctor's (advise). Have enough sleep and do more exercise. 15. The company encourages us to go through the (read) reviews as often as we can. 1. explorer 2. really 3. cooking 4. has read 5. fingers 6. stomachs 7. tying 8. armies 9. arguing/to argue 10. clearly 11. librarians 12. to start 13. to choose 14. advice 15. readers' 三．请根据句子意思，用所给单词（短语）的适当形式填空并完成句子 A fall asleep call solve rope pull 1.We need strong________ to tie the heavy box to the car. 2.The girl ________Lucy is my new deskmate, and she is very friendly. 3.The little boy was so tired that he________ as soon as he lay on the bed. 4.Could you please help me________ this door open? It's stuck. 5.After trying many times,she finally managed ________the difficult Maths problem. 1. ropes 2. called 3. fell asleep 4. (to) pull 5. to solve B end give away summary she library read 1. Mary taught to sing this English song. How clever! 2. The are putting the new books on the shelves so readers can find them easily. 3. This project is near its , and our whole team feels proud of the final result. 4. The teacher advised us English newspapers every day to improve our reading skills. 5. The manager was arrested(逮捕) because he the business secret of his company. 6. After reading the book, he wrote two brief to share with his class, and everyone found them quite useful. 1. herself 2. librarians 3. ending 4. to read 5. gave away 6. summaries 三、按要求完成句子（每空一词） 1.I did something interesting on my holiday.（改为否定句） I________ ________ ________ interesting on my holiday. 2.I have already finished reading the book.（改为否定句） I ________ ________reading the book________. 3.They are not in the same class.（改为同义句） They are________ ________ classes. 4.Jack keeps in touch with his friends in America by email every week.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________Jack keep in touch with his friends in America? 14. didn't do anything 15. haven't finished; yet 16. in different 17. How does 四、根据所给中文意思，用英语完成下列各句 1.那只小鸟最终从笼子里挣脱出来，飞向了蓝天。 The little bird finally________________ from the cage and flew into the blue sky. 2.我看见一大群人在往北走。 I saw________________ walking north. 3.尽管他已经筋疲力尽了，但是他还是决定尽快动身。 Though he________________,he decided to set off as soon as possible. 1. broke free 2. an army of people/a big/large group/crowd of people 3. was tired out 五、翻译句子 1.老师总是让我们在课堂上认真记笔记。（make+宾语+do sth） _________________________________________________________________ 2.她还没决定这周末穿什么去参加聚会。（特殊疑问词+动词不定式） _________________________________________________________________ 3.直到故事的最后你才会发现它很精彩。（until） _________________________________________________________________ 4.当我走出家时，天开始下雨了。（as引导的时间状语从句） _________________________________________________________________ 5.当我读完这本书的时候，天已经黑了。（by the time） _________________________________________________________________ 1. The teacher always makes us take notes carefully in class. 2. She hasn't decided what to wear to attend the party this weekend. 3. You won't find it very wonderful until the end of the story. 4. As I went out of my home, it began to rain. 5. By the time I finished reading this book, it was dark. 六、语法练习 根据句意和提示，用适当的疑问词和动词不定式填空 1.—We can use a cell phone to communicate with each other. — Good. Will you please show me (use) it? 2.— Can you tell me how to choose courses,Miss Li? — Oh sorry, but I can tell you (talk to). 3.— So many nice dresses here! —Yes, but I don't know (buy). 4.—Let's decide (start) the plan, Jim. — How about next Monday? 5.—Dad, can you tell me (prepare) for my mother's birthday? —You can make a card for her. 6. I am not sure (leave) home because I haven't bought the plane ticket. 7. Our teacher didn't tell us what we should read in The Old Man and the Sea. He lets us decide (page, read). 1. how to use 2. who to talk to 3. which to buy4. when to start 5. what to prepare 6. when to leave7. which pages to read 七、选择填空 ( )1. In China, when one side faces , help will come from all sides. A. trainings B. exercises C. difficulties D. differences ( )2. You finish the journal about“LuXun” today, but you copy others' work. It must be your own ideas. A. mustn't; don't have to B. don't have to; mustn't C. mustn't; mustn't D. don't have to; don't have to ( )3.— Peter, please show your about the problem. —I think it seems hard, but there must be a way to solve it. A. relation B. resolution C. opinion D.communication ( )4.—The maths problem is really difficult. I can't work it out. — Why not try it with your classmates? Two heads are better than one. A. discussing B. arguing C. fighting D. avoiding ( )5. In the picture, the boy is reading a(n) . A. novel B. English book C. storybook D. cookbook ( )6. Workers in this publishing house managed to increase(提升) the of the Harry Potter series and made it a great success all over the world. A. conditions B. sales C. reviews D. experiences ( )7.—Time's up, Eric. Stop writing and your paper. —Wait a minute, please. I forgot to write down my name. A. search for B. hand in C. go over D. read out ( )8.This kind of spaceship is so large that it can carry three astronauts . A. in time B. at a time C. on time D. from time to time 1-5CBCAD 6-8BBB 1. C 解析: when one side faces ..., help will come from all sides(八方支援)，结合常识可知，此处指“面临困难”，difficulties 意为“困难”;A“训练”、B“锻炼”、D“差异”均不符合语境，故选C。 2. B 解析:根据后文“It must be your own ideas.”和“but”,可知第一空为 don't have to,第二空为 mustn't,故选 B。 3. C 解析:根据答句“I think it seems hard, but there must be a way to solve it.”,可知问句询问“对问题的观点”。opinion 意为“观点”;A“关系”、B“决心”、D“沟通”均不符合语境，故选 C。 4. A 解析:根据前文“The maths problem is really difficult.”及后文“Two heads are better than one.(三个臭皮匠顶个诸葛亮)”,可知此处指“和同学讨论”, discussing意为“讨论”;B“争论”、C“打架”、D“避免”均不符合语境,故选 A。 5. D 解析:根据图片提示(与烹饪相关),可知 cookbook(食谱)符合语境；A“小说”、B“英语书”、C“故事书”均不符合图片内容，故选 D。 6. B 解析:根据后文“made it a great success all over the world(使它在全世界大获成功)”，可知此处指“提高《哈利·波特》系列的销量”, sales 意为“销量”;A“条件”、C“评论”、D“经历”均不符合语境，故选 B。 7. B 解析:根据前文“Time’ s up(时间到了)”和“Stop writing(停止写作)”,可知此处指“交卷”,hand in 意为“上交”;A“寻找”、C“检查”、D“读出”均不符合语境,故选 B。 8. B解析：根据语境“这种宇宙飞船很大，能⋯⋯载三名宇航员”，at a time 意为“一次”，符合“一次载三名宇航员”的语境;A“及时”、C“按时”、D“有时”均不符合语境,故选 B。 九.阅读与回答问题 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。每题答案不超过10个词。 Saturday was the day of Becky's picnic. Becky's mother prepared the picnic food. No adults went with the children, just some young teachers. They all met at Judge Thatcher's house and then they went on the ferry together. They played games at the wooded place where the ferry stopped. Then there was the picnic meal, and finally a visit to some nearby caves. It was quite late when they started back towards the town. Huck was already on duty watching the tavern. He heard the door closing softly. Two men walked past him, and one had something under his arm. It must be the box! It was too late to call Tom now, so Huck decided to follow them. They went up Cardiff Hill and down the other side into the dark trees. Then they stopped. Huck heard Indian Joe's voice just in front of him. “Widow Douglas has got guests—there are lights on!” “Let's go back,” said the other man. “Go back? I'm going to leave this country forever and this is my last chance to get my revenge(报仇) on her. I'm not interested in her money—you can have it. But her husband jailed me many times for being homeless and whipped me in front of the whole town. He's dead, but I'll take revenge on her!” “Let's start now!” “No, we must wait until the guests have gone and the lights are out.” Huck listened in horror. Then he walked backwards very carefully until he was a good distance from the two men. Then he ran down the hill until he reached the Welshman's house.He banged(猛敲) on the door. The old man put his head out of the window. “What's all that noise? What do you want？” “ Let me in— quickly! I'll tell you everything!” The door opened and Huck told his story. Three minutes later, the old man and his sons were up the hill walking quietly. After a silence, there was a sudden explosion of guns and a cry. Huck ran back down the hill as fast as he could. —Taken from The Adventures of Tom Sawyer 1. What did Becky's mother prepare for Becky's picnic? 2. How did Huckleberry help save WidowDouglas from being hurt? 3. Why did Indian Joe want to kill WidowDouglas? 4.If you were Huck, what would you do in that situation? 5.What do you think of Huck? Why? 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，节选自《汤姆·索亚历险记》。主要讲了汤姆·索亚和哈克贝利·费恩在寻找印第安·乔隐藏的钱的时候，哈克贝利·费恩听到印第安乔要报复寡妇道格拉斯，于是他找人帮忙救了寡妇道格拉斯。 1. She prepared the picnic food./ The picnic food. 2. He asked Welshman and his sons for help. 3. Because her husband jailed him many times for being homeless./ Because her husband punished him before. 4. I would run away quickly./I would ask the police for help/ …(言之有理即可) 5. He is kind/ brave/ clever/ careful ... Because he helped to save Widow Douglas...(言之有理即可) 十、语法填空 Today, many kids hardly read books. They are busy with their mobile phones or computers. Forming (养成) 1 good habit of reading among our kids is really important to their learning success. Parents must do something 2 (help) their kids fall in love with reading. Your reading place doesn’t have to be big or have a lot of 3 (bookshelf). It can be a chair in the room where your child 4 (sleep). A corner of the sofa is also OK. A comfortable place with enough light can help your child read 5 (comfortable). Reading to your kids could really help set up a good relationship. And these will become moments to be remembered 6 they are old and you are no longer with them. A visit to a bookstore once a month is good reading improvement to your kids. Not only will they be 7 (interested) in books, but they will also be more excited to see different kinds of books. If there are some books they like best, 8 (buy) them for your kids. Read in front of your kids often. Whether you love books, magazines, 9 graphic novels (连环画小说), let your child see you reading. Kids learn from what they see. If you’re excited about reading, your child 10 (catch) your enthusiasm (热忱). 【答案】1．the 2．to help 3．bookshelves 4．sleeps 5．comfortably 6．when 7．more interested 8．buy 9．or 10．will catch 【导语】本文主要给家长提出了帮助孩子养成阅读习惯的多种方法与建议。 1．句意：在我们的孩子中养成这个好的阅读习惯对他们的学习成功真的很重要。根据 “Forming (养成)...good habit of reading among our kids is really important to their learning success.” 可知，此处特指 “阅读这个好习惯”，用定冠词 the 表特指。故填 the。 2．句意：父母必须做些事情来帮助他们的孩子爱上阅读。根据“Parents must do something...their kids fall in love with reading.”可知，此处用动词不定式作目的状语，表示“做某事来帮助……”。故填to help。 3．句意：你的阅读场所不必很大，也不必有很多书架。根据“Your reading place doesn’t have to be big or have a lot of...”可知，“a lot of”后接可数名词复数，“bookshelf”的复数形式是“bookshelves”。故填bookshelves。 4．句意：它可以是你的孩子睡觉的房间里的一把椅子。根据“It can be a chair in the room where your child...”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“your child”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填sleeps。 5．句意：一个有足够光线的舒适地方可以帮助你的孩子舒服地阅读。根据“A comfortable place with enough light can help your child read...”可知，此处修饰动词“read”，应用副词形式，“comfortable”的副词是“comfortably”。故填comfortably。 6．句意：当他们长大，你不再陪伴他们时，这些将成为值得铭记的时刻。根据“And these will become moments to be remembered...they are old and you are no longer with them.”可知，此处表示“当……时候”，用连词“when”引导时间状语从句。故填when。 7．句意：他们不仅会对书更感兴趣，而且看到不同种类的书也会更兴奋。根据“Not only will they be...in books, but they will also be more excited to see different kinds of books.”可知，后文出现了“more excited”，前后是并列结构，此处也要用比较级，interested的比较级是more interested。故填more interested。 8．句意：如果有一些他们最喜欢的书，就给你的孩子买下来。根据“If there are some books they like best...them for your kids.”可知，本句为祈使句，以动词原形开头。故填buy。 9．句意：无论你喜欢书、杂志还是连环画小说，都让你的孩子看到你在阅读。根据“Whether you love books, magazines...graphic novels (连环画小说), let your child see you reading.”可知，“whether...or...”为固定搭配，意为“无论……还是……”。故填or。 10．句意：如果你对阅读感到兴奋，你的孩子会受到你的热忱感染。根据“If you’re excited about reading, your child...your enthusiasm (热忱).”可知，本句为if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时。故填will catch。 十一、写作 生活里没有书籍，就好像没有阳光；智慧里没有书籍，就好像鸟儿没有翅膀。书香浸润灵魂，阅读陪伴成长。阅读是我们一生的旅程，少年正是读书时，让我们一起读书吧！请根据以下图示及要求以“Reading—a Lifelong Journey”为题，用英语写一篇短文，倡导同学们读书。 要求: 1.字迹工整，书写规范，包含全部图示要点，可适当发挥；2.文中不得出现真实的姓名、班级和学校名称；3. 80—100词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Reading—a Lifelong Journey ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Reading—a Lifelong Journey Reading plays an important role in our life. We can get knowledge and learn skills from books. Besides, we can develop interests through reading. There are many kinds of books we can read, such as great novels and science books. Newspapers are also good for us. We can read books in our free time, and it’s a good idea to choose a quiet place. How about joining the Reading Club? While we are reading, it’s necessary to take notes and write reviews. In my opinion, reading is a lifelong journey. We can see the world in the books. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文，是一篇议论文； ②时态：主要为一般现在时； ③提示：本文需要按照脑图要求，论述阅读的重要性、阅读的种类以及阅读的建议，最后表达个人观点，注意不要遗漏任何信息。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明主题。指出阅读在生活中很重要，说明阅读的好处； 第二步，介绍阅读种类。说明可以阅读的书籍与报纸类型； 第三步，提出阅读建议。建议利用空闲时间、在安静场所阅读，并可加入读书俱乐部、做笔记写书评； 第四步，总结观点。认为阅读是终身旅程，能帮助我们了解世界。 [亮点词汇] ①play an important role起重要作用②knowledge知识③skill技能④develop interests培养兴趣 ⑤novel小说⑥science book科普书⑦newspaper报纸⑧lifelong journey终身旅程 [高分句型] ①There are many kinds of books we can read, such as great novels and science books.（定语从句） ②While we are reading, it’s necessary to take notes and write reviews.（while引导时间状语从句，it的固定句型） 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $