内容正文:
英语
1
2
第一部分 教材词汇自测
七年级(下) Unit 1
3
1. _______(n.)吉他
★ _______________弹吉他
guitar
play the guitar
2. _______(n.)鼓
★ _______________敲鼓
drum
play the drum
3. _______(n.)钢琴
→ ________(n.)钢琴家
★ _______________ 弹钢琴
piano
pianist
play the piano
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4. _______(n.)小提琴
violin
→ _________(n.)小提琴家
★ _______________拉小提琴
violinist
play the violin
5. _____(v.)唱歌
→ ______(过去式)
→ ______(过去分词)
→ _______(n.)歌手
★ ______________________唱歌
sing
sang
sung
singer
sing a song/sing songs
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6. ______(v.&n.)游泳
→ _______(过去式)
swim
swam
→ _______(过去分词)
→ ___________(现在分词)
★ ___________________________ 去游泳
swum
swimming
go swimming/go for a swim
7. _______(v.)跳舞 (n.)舞蹈
→ ________(n.)舞蹈演员;舞蹈家;舞者
dance
dancer
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8. ______(v.)画
→ ______(过去式)
→ _______(过去分词)
draw
drew
drawn
9. ______(n.)国际象棋
★ ___________ 下国际象棋
chess
play chess
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10. _______(v.)说(某种语言);说话
→ _______(过去式)
→ ________(过去分词)
→ ________(n.)讲(某种语言)的人;发言者
★ ______________ 说英语
speak
spoke
spoken
speaker
speak English
11. _____(v.)参加;加入
★ ________ 参加, 加入(活动)
join
join in
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12. _____(n.)俱乐部;社团
club
★ _____________ 英语俱乐部
____________加入一个俱乐部
English club
join a club
13. ____(v.)讲述;告诉
→ _____(过去式/过去分词)
★ ___________________告诉某人(关于)某事
_______________________ 告诉某人(不要)做某事
tell
told
tell sb. (about) sth.
tell sb. (not) to do sth.
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14. ______(n.)故事;小说
→ _______(pl.)
★ _____________________ 讲故事
story
stories
tell a story/tell stories
15. ______(v.)写作;写字
→ _______(过去式)
→ ________(过去分词)
→ ________(现在分词)
→ _______(n.)作者;作家
★ ____________ 写下;记下
write
wrote
written
writing
writer
write down
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16. ______(v.)给……看;展示 (n.)演出;节目;展览
→ ________(过去式)
→ _______(过去分词)
show
showed
shown
★ _________赶到;露面
_________ 展出
_____________________________ 把某物展示给某人看
____________________带某人参观某地
show up
on show
show sb. sth./show sth. to sb.
show sb. around sp.
17. ____(conj.)或者;也不(用于否定句)
or
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18. _____(v.&n.)说话;交谈
★ ________跟……说
__________和……交谈
___________谈论
talk
talk to
talk with
talk about
__________回嘴;顶嘴
19. _________(n.)(中国)功夫
talk back
kung fu
20. also (adv.)也;而且
21. _______(n.)人;人们
people
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22. ______(n.)家;活动本部 (adv.)到家;在家
→ _________(adj.)无家可归的
★ _________在家
home
homeless
at home
23. ______(v.)使成为;制造;使;让
→ ______(过去式/过去分词)
make
made
→ ________(现在分词)
→ _______(n.)生产者;制订者
★ __________编造(故事、谎言等)
___________ 确保
making
maker
make up
make sure
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24. _______(adv.)在今天
today
25. _______(=centre)(n.) 中心;中央
→ ________(adj.)中心的;中央的
center
central
26. _________(n.)周末
★ ______________________________________________________
(在)周末
weekend
on the weekend/on weekends/at the weekend/at weekends
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27. ______(v.)教;讲授
→ _______(过去式/过去分词)
→ ________(n.)老师;教师
★ _____________自学
_________________________ 教某人(如何)做某事
teach
taught
teacher
teach oneself
teach sb. (how) to do sth.
28. _________(n.)音乐家
musician
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短语
1. ____________ 擅长……
2. ______________善于应付……的;对……有办法
be good at
be good with
搭配
3. ___________________需要某人做某事
4. __________________ 在某方面帮助(某人)
5. _____________ 拨打……找某人
need sb. to do sth.
help (sb.)with sth.
call sb. at…
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