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2026年新版译林英语四年级下册Unit7重点语法复习(现在进行时)
1. 现在进行时表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作或发生的事 。
常用的标志词有:
now / right now,at the moment,at present,these days,Look,Listen,Be quiet!
Look out / Watch out / Be careful等等
2. 现在进行时的基本结构:
She is reading a book.
They are not (aren't) sleeping.
Are you listening?
What are you doing?
3. 以下为动词的ing变化规则举例
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work → working
play → playing
read → reading
draw → drawing
总结:直接在动词后加ing
write → writing
make → making
dance → dancing
come → coming
总结:去e加ing
run → running
swim → swimming
sit → sitting
begin → beginning
总结:重读闭音节双写最后一个辅音字母加 ing
lie → lying(躺)
die → dying(死亡)
tie → tying(系)
总结:ie还原成y加ing
将以下动词变doing
run
swim
sit
shop
stop
get
put
begin
cut
hop
skip
win
chat
plan
snow
fix
play
open
listen
happen
happen
visit
mix
stay
buy
show
know
fix
draw
grow
一、单项选择
1. —What ______ you ______ now?—I ______ my homework.
A. do; do; do B. are; doing; am doing C. are; do; am doing D. do; doing; do
2. Look! The children ______ kites in the park.
A. fly B. flies C. are flying D. is flying
3. —______ your brother ______ basketball?—Yes, he is.
A. Does; play B. Is; play C. Is; playing D. Does; playing
4. Listen! Someone ______ in the next room.
A. sing B. sings C. is singing D. are singing
5. —Are you ______ the house?—Yes, we ______ it every weekend.
A. clean; clean B. cleaning; clean C. cleaning; are cleaning D. clean; are cleaning
6.Listen! Some students ________ in the classroom.
A.sing B.are singing C.sang
7.—What are you doing? —I am ________ a card.
A.makes B.making C.make
8.________ the boys ________ in the music room now?
A.Is; singing B.Are; singing C.Does; sing
9.—Where is Mary?—She is in her bedroom. She ________ her homework now.
A.will do B.did C.does D.is doing
10.Jodie and her sister ________ now. A.is sing B.are sing C.is singing D.are singing
11.Look, the children ________ fun together.
A.is having B.are having C.has D.have
12.—Can Jim ________?—Yes. Look! He ________ now.
A.swimming;swims B.swim;is swimming C.swims;swimming
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空(标红单词或词组查中文写在边上)
1. Look! The children ______ (play) football on the playground.
2. My mother ______ (cook) dinner in the kitchen now.
3. Listen! Who ______ (sing) in the next room?
4. We ______ (not watch) TV at the moment. We ______ (read) books.
5. —What ______ your father ______ (do) now?—He ______ (ride) his bike.
6.The boy (lie) on the bed now.
7. It ______ (rain) heavily outside. Don’t go out.
8. My sister ______ (not dance) now. She ______ (draw) a picture.
9. —______ Lucy ______ (swim) in the pool?—Yes, she ______.
10.We are (run) happily and (laugh) loudly in the park.
11.My brother (like) music. Look! He is (listen) to it.
12.Tom is (plan) to spend his winter holiday with his grandparents in the village.
13.Look! They’re (put) up a tent by the lake.
14.Many people are (cut) down forests and it’s bad for our Earth.
15. The students are ______(plan)a trip to the museum.
16. Look! She is ______(lie)on the grass and enjoying the sun.
17. My brother is ______(run)fast on the playground.
18. They are ______(put)up the Spring Festival couplets(春联).
19. The little girl is ______(cry)because she can’t find her mother.
20. The workers are ______(dig挖洞)a hole in the ground.
21. Those birds are ______(fly)high in the sky.
22. He is ______(study)for the English test now.
三、句型转换
1. They are having a party in the garden.(改为否定句)They ______ ______ a party in the garden.
2. The girl is reading a storybook.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
—______ the girl ______ a storybook?—Yes, ______ ______.
3. My brother is playing basketball with his friends.(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ your brother ______ with his friends?
4. We are listening to music in the room.(对画线部分提问)______ ______ you ______ to music?
5. The cat is sleeping on the sofa.(改为复数句)The ______ ______ sleeping on the sofa.
6.看!孩子们在一起正玩得很开心。Look! The children together.
7.Kitty is making a model plane with her brother.(对画线部分提问)
Kitty with her brother?
8.They are playing in the park.(对划线部分提问) they playing?
四、思考题:
1.—Where is Paul? —He (have) afternoon tea in a restaurant.
2.My father ________ basketball now. He ________ basketball every weekend.
A.is playing; play B.is playing; plays C.plays; plays D.plays; is playing
3.Daming ________ English every day. Listen! He ________ an English song.
A.learns; sings B.is learning; sings C.learns; is singing D.is learning; is singing
4.—Look out of the window! It ________ now.
—Yes. It often ______ here in winter. But I like _____ days, because I like make snowmen with friends.
A.snows; is snowing; snowy B.snow; is snowing; snow’s
C.is snowing; snows; snow D.is snowing; snows; snowy
5.Rose often ________ on Sundays. And now she is ________.
A.swims; swimming B.swims; swim C.swimming; swim
五、判断以下句子是否正确
1.I am having a new car.
2.I have a new car.
3.I am having lunch.
4.The music is sounding beautiful.
5.The music sounds beautiful.
6.This soup is tasting delicious.
7.This soup tastes delicious.
8.I am knowing the answer.
9.I know the answer.
10.I am wanting to go home.
11.I want to go home.
12.She is loving this movie.
13.She loves this movie.
14.I am knowing the answer to this question.
15.She is loving her new job so much!
16.The soup is smelling delicious — dinner is ready.
17.We are having a meeting at 3 PM tomorrow.
18.I am wanting a new phone, but I can’t buy it.
19.I am knowing the rules.
20.I am having two sisters.
21.The milk is tasting sour.
22.The room is smelling like coffee.
六、翻译句子
1.Look! The bus is coming.
2.I am leaving for(动身去) Shanghai.
3.She is flying to Paris next Monday
4.I’m coming to your party tonight.
5.They’re going to Hainan this weekend.
6.Chinese New year is coming
将以下动词变doing答案
running
swimming
sitting
shopping
stopping
getting
putting
beginning
cutting
hopping
skipping
winning
chatting
planning
snowing
fixing
playing
opening
listening
happening
visiting
mixing
staying
buying
showing
knowing
drawing
growing
一、单项选择答案
1. B
2. C
3. C
4. C
5. B
6. B
7. B
8. B
9. D
10. D
11. B
12. B
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空答案
1. are playing(玩)
2. is cooking(正在做饭)
3. is singing(唱歌)
4. are not watching;are reading(此刻;读书)
5. is;doing;is riding(骑)
6. is lying(躺)
7. is raining(下雨)
8. is not dancing;is drawing(画画)
9. Is;swimming;is(游泳)
10. running;laughing(跑;大笑)
11. likes;listening(听)
12. planning(计划)
13. putting(搭起)
14. cutting(砍伐)
15. planning(计划)
16. lying(躺)
17. running(跑)
18. putting(贴)
19. crying(哭)
20. digging(挖)
21. flying(飞)
22. studying(学习)
三、句型转换答案
1. are not having
2. Is;reading;she is
3. What is;doing
4. Where are;listening
5. cats are
6. are having fun
7. What is;making
8. Where are
四、思考题答案
1. is having
2. B
3. C
4. D
5. A
五、句子判断答案(正确的句子标记为“✅”,错误的标记为“❌”)
1. ❌(误用 have 作为动作动词)
2. ✅
3. ✅
4. ❌(感官动词一般不用于进行时)
5. ✅
6. ❌(感官动词一般不用于进行时)
7. ✅
8. ❌(状态动词一般不用于进行时)
9. ✅
10. ❌(状态动词一般不用于进行时)
11. ✅
12. ❌(love 为状态动词)
13. ✅
14. ❌
15. ❌
16. ✅(表示此刻气味)
17. ✅
18. ❌(want 一般不用于进行时)
19. ❌
20. ❌
21. ❌(taste 一般不用于进行时)
22. ✅(表示此刻气味)
六、翻译句子
1. Look! The bus is coming.
看!公交车来了。
2. I am leaving for Shanghai.
我马上要动身去上海了。
3. She is flying to Paris next Monday.
她下周一要飞往巴黎。
4. I’m coming to your party tonight.
我今晚会来参加你的派对。
5. They’re going to Hainan this weekend.
他们这个周末要去海南。
6. Chinese New Year is coming.
春节快到了。
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