Unit 1 Relationships Writing Workshop & Assessment 分层同步练习-2025-2026学年高中英语北师大版选择性必修第一册

Writing Workshop & Viewing Workshop & Reading Club & Assessment 一、必备知识基础练 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1.The town is without electricity and the water supply has been cut 　　　　　　.  2.It was a very 　　　　　　　　(entertain) evening.  3.His 　　　　　　(recreation) include golf,football and shooting.  4.These people don’t want to cut 　　　　　　the trees.  5.When you come 　　　　　　a difficult problem,think about it by yourself first.  6.I had never imagined that I could attend the course 　　　　　　free.  7.He is likely 　　　　　　(suffer) a great loss if he doesn’t follow his friend’s advice.  8.His school work is suffering because 　　　　　　family problems.  9.They have invited me 　　　　　　(go) to Paris with them.  10.　　　　　　 a result,the bad thing turned into a good one.  Ⅱ.单句写作 1.No one has 　　　　　　　　　　　　(想出) an answer as to why this should be so.  2.She 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(忙于照顾) two elderly relatives.  3.This decision 　　　　　　　　　　　　(可能) upset a lot of people.  4.　　　　　　　　　(幸亏) her skillful handling of the affair,the problem was averted.  5.　　　　　　　　　(必要的话),you can contact me when I am at home.  6.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(人们相信) the old house was built hundreds of years ago when people completed the building by hand.  7.Not until they pointed my fault to me 　　　　　(我才意识到) it.  二、能力素养提升练 Ⅲ.阅读理解 On my first day of high school,I asked an eleventh grader where my class was.And he told me it was “on the fourth floor,next to the pool”.I found out five minutes later that we don’t even have a fourth floor and there’s no pool either!Besides that,I didn’t have any trouble with the older kid. I think the biggest difference between middle and high school is the homework load(工作量) and size of the school.I went from maybe fifteen minutes of homework a night to several hours,so I had to learn how to make full use of time!Our class size is around 550,but joining in clubs,sports,music,and other activities at campus makes it easier to get to know people in every grade. The best advice I can give about the years you spend in high school is to learn things for yourself,not just to get a good grade.There have been so many tests that I’ve prepared for the night before,gotten an A,and not remembered anything later.I’ve changed that this year,and I enjoy school so much more.Don’t take easy lectures just to have a simple year.If you have a choice between chemistry and sports,the first will prove to be a lot more useful! While drinking and smoking might be present in some middle schools,they’re also around in high school.I have a lot of friends who promised they’d never drink or smoke,but are now partying every weekend.If you have “fun” and spend your nights wasting instead of studying,you will regret it when you’re applying for (申请) college.The “friends” who say you’re a loser for not partying are really not your friends at all.It’s hard to see your closest friends grow apart and go in different directions,but don’t follow their footsteps.Create your own path in life and make your own decisions. 1.What does the author think of high school? A.There are very few activities. B.It’s hard to meet new people there. C.It requires hard work. D.There isn’t enough time for homework. 2.What does the author advise high school students to do? A.Get ready for tests the night before. B.Give up sports. C.Choose useful classes. D.Try their best to get good grades. 3.Who may write the text most probably? A.A high school student. B.A chemistry teacher. C.A college student. D.A sports player. 4.What does the last paragraph mainly tell us? A.Drinking and smoking cause trouble. B.Don’t go to any party in high school. C.Don’t lose ourselves in high school. D.It’s important to make friends. Ⅳ.七选五 When it comes to the benefit of volunteering,a lot of people think it’s all about the warm feeling after helping someone.　1　 As is known,charity work requires a wide variety of people to do a wide variety of things for everything to work.It means that there are some surprising benefits for volunteers.For example,volunteering:  Teaches you new skills. From helping make websites to teaching immigrant kids your native language,or to arranging events for charity,volunteering can really be almost anything.It means that when you get involved in charity work,a lot of the time you will face challenges.　2　  Can teach you what truly matters. It’s a great way to find new perspectives (角度) on life.When you’ve been at it for a while,you just might find yourself re-evaluating your advantages.　3　 One of my friends went from wanting to be a lawyer to discovering a true passion for teaching.  　4　  Maybe it is not surprising,but what might surprise you is how genuine these friends are.Some of my long-term friends are people I’ve met through volunteering.I’m not that kind of guy that makes friends purely for connections,but sometimes it’s very convenient to have a broad network. Summed up in one line:volunteering helps you grow.　5　 You meet a wide variety of people who don’t have a lot in common with.You learn to get along with people involved in many different walks in life.You learn to know what you are to do.So if you’ve ever considered volunteering,what are you waiting for?  A.You might even decide on a completely new path to take in life. B.Helps you make new friends. C.As it turns out,that’s far from the only benefit. D.Volunteering helps you look outside yourself and your problems. E.Through overcoming the challenges,you learn completely new skills. F.Not only as a person,but it helps you develop your skills as well. G.Can help improve social skills. Ⅴ.应用文写作 假定你是新华中学的高一学生李津,你的美国笔友Chris写信向你询问你校社团活动情况。正值你校社团纳新,请挑选一个你自己心仪的社团(戏剧社、音乐社、辩论社或羽毛球社),并用英语给Chris回复邮件。邮件包括以下内容: 1.简要描述你校社团种类; 2.选择你要加入的社团并陈述原因; 3.表达想要了解Chris学校社团情况的愿望。 注意: 1.写作词数应为80个左右; 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 参考词汇:纳新take in new members　戏剧社 drama club　辩论社 debate club　羽毛球社 badminton club Dear Chris, Glad to hear from you again.             Looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Jin Ⅵ.读后续写 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I am Lucky I came from a large family and my mother couldn’t afford my college.I managed to apply for some grants (助学金),but still not enough for room and meals.So I washed dishes in the school cafeteria as part of a work-study program.However,washing dishes as well as trying to keep up with my studies made me tired.As a result,I was often absent-minded,and my grades were up and down. Just when I thought I would have to drop out,an angel(天使) appeared.Well,it is one of those that are on earth,without wings.He explained that his grandmother needed house service and care on the weekends.The job paid twice the money I was making by washing dishes.With more time to study,I accepted it. Later I discovered the grandmother’s great love for music.She spent hours playing her old piano.One day,she told me that she would teach me the art.Weekends in their house became more than just books and cooking.They were filled with the wonderful sounds of the piano and two out-of-tune (跑调的) singers.Amazed at my ability,Grandma encouraged me to continue.I was thankful and tried my best to practice my skills. When Christmas break came,Grandma got a cold.I was afraid to leave her,but my parents expected me to go home anxiously as I hadn’t been home for long.Unwillingly,I agreed.However,two weeks later,I received a call,saying that Grandma had passed away.I hung up the phone,feeling like my world had ended.I had lost my friend,which was far worse than knowing I would have to return to dishwashing. I went back,asking to begin the work-study program again.The advisor looked at me as if I had lost my mind.I explained my position,and then he smiled and slid me an envelope.“This is for you,” he said. 注意: 1.续写词数应为100个左右; 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 It was from Grandma.             参考答案 Ⅰ.1.off　2.entertaining　3.recreations　4.down 5.across　6.for　7.to suffer　8.of　9.to go　10.As Ⅱ.1.come up with　2.is very busy caring for　3.is likely to　4.Thanks to　5.If necessary　6.It is believed that　7.did I realize Ⅲ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些给高中生的建议。 1.C　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“I think the biggest difference...size of the school.”可知,高中的功课量很大,所以这要求我们更加努力。故选C项。 2.C　细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Don’t take easy lectures...a lot more useful!”可知,作者建议高中生要选择有用的课程。故选C项。 3.A　推理判断题。根据第一段中的“On my first day of high school...”可以判断作者是一名高中生。故选A项。 4.C　主旨大意题。作者的许多朋友上高中以后开始吸烟、喝酒,虚度光阴,作者认为要和这些所谓的朋友断绝往来,把握好自己的人生。据此可知,作者告诉我们不要在高中生活中迷失自己。故选C项。 Ⅳ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了做志愿者的好处——教你新的技能,让你知道什么是真正重要的,帮助你结识新朋友。 1.C　根据上文提到的“When it comes to the benefit of volunteering,a lot of people think it’s all about the warm feeling after helping someone.”及下文“It means that there are some surprising benefits for volunteers.”可知,C项“事实证明,这远不是唯一的好处”能够承接上下文,符合语境。 2.E　根据上文的“It means that when you get involved in charity work,a lot of the time you will face challenges.”可知,E项“通过克服困难,你将学到新的技能”符合语境,其中challenges是关键对应词。 3.A　根据上文的“When you’ve been at it for a while,you just might find yourself re-evaluating your advantages.”以及空后以作者的朋友为例可知,A项“你可能会选一条完全不同的新路”符合语境。 4.B　根据下文“Maybe it is not surprising,but what might surprise you is how genuine these friends are.Some of my long-term friends are people I’ve met through volunteering.”可知,B项“帮你结交新朋友”适合做本段主旨。 5.F　根据上文“Summed up in one line:volunteering helps you grow.”可知,F项“它不仅能让你在人格方面成长,也能培养你的技能”符合语境。 Ⅴ. Dear Chris,  Glad to hear from you again.In your last letter,you asked me about our school clubs.It happened that it was the right time for the clubs to take in new members.There are many varieties of school clubs like debate club,music club,drama club and badminton club to satisfy our needs and interests.  As for me,I prefer the music club.You know I have learnt the piano for many years.And I want to learn more about music from others.What’s more,I can make more friends sharing the same interest with me. Would you like to say something about your school clubs? Looking forward to hearing from you.  Yours, Li Jin Ⅵ.It was from Grandma.She had known how sick she was.In the envelope was enough money to pay for the rest of my school year and a request that I take piano lessons in her memory.At the sight of the words,I was deeply touched,tears welling up in my eyes,not because I got so much money,but because there was someone who cared about me so much!I followed her will and continued to practice the piano.Now,years later,when I walk by a piano,I smile and think of Grandma.She is playing the piano cheerfully in heaven,I am sure.  学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $