Unit 3 Celebrations Writing Workshop & Assessment-分层同步练习-2025-2026学年高中英语北师大版必修第一册

Writing Workshop & Viewing Workshop & Reading Club & Assessment 一、必备知识基础练 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1.As he listened to the music,his eyes were filled with 　　　　　　(tear).  2.This city has been elected 　　　　　　the host city of the next Olympic Games.  3.Police have issued a 　　　　　　(describe) of the man who was aged between fifty and sixty.  4.Doctors examine their patients 　　　　　　(thorough) in order to make a correct diagnosis.  5.I was so surprised by his 　　　　　　(calm) that for a minute I just stared at him.  6.I know I should 　　　　　(humble) work with my teammates to achieve bigger progress. 7.I immediately got 　　　　　　(dress) and hurried to school without having breakfast.  8.Though already in their 　　　　　　(seventy),the old ladies are healthy and active.  Ⅱ.单句写作 1.因为害怕受到责备,这个男孩低下了头。(形容词短语作状语) 　　　　　　　　　　,the boy dropped his head.  2.我一走进房间就发现我的书不见了。(as soon as引导时间状语从句) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　,I found my book missing.  3.昨天下午开的会很重要。(过去分词短语作定语) The meeting 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　is very important.  4.妈妈的眼里涌满了泪水。 Mother’s eyes 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.  二、能力素养提升练 Ⅲ.阅读理解 Every American family has its own traditions on Thanksgiving Day,and mine is not different.Once the national holiday arrives,my mum rises early to make the meal.She puts a turkey in the oven,chops carrots and bakes pies.I’m sorry to say that the men in the family—my dad,my younger brother and myself—rarely pitch in to help.Our job is to wash the mountain of dirty dishes after the meal is over. Around 2 p.m.every Thanksgiving Day,family members seat themselves around the kitchen table.Plates of turkey,vegetables,salad,rolls and pies cover it.At this point,we can hardly keep ourselves from drooling (流口水)all over our fancy clothes,but it’s not yet time to eat. First,we must bow our heads,close our eyes and say a prayer of thanks aloud to God for giving us everything we have.Under normal circumstances,I would have no problem making a list of things I am thankful for.I grew up in a loving family.My parents,who aren’t wealthy,took out loans to help me pay for university. However,the funny thing is,every time I sit down for Thanksgiving dinner and try to say a prayer of thanks,my mind usually goes blank.I think it has something to do with my growling (咕咕叫)stomach and all of that food sitting right there under my nose. Eventually,though,we all finish our short prayers and dig in.To be sure,the day includes other highlights-visiting with family and watching football.But usually around 6 p.m.we are all ourselves stuffed like turkeys and thankful to have a nice warm bed to sleep in.  1.What’s the purpose of the text? A.To tell what the family do for Thanksgiving Day. B.To tell how the family spend Thanksgiving Day. C.To introduce foods served on Thanksgiving Day. D.To introduce the American Thanksgiving Day. 2.On Thanksgiving Day the author’s family do the following except 　　　.  A.watch a movie B.make visits C.have a big meal D.watch football 3.Why does the author’s mind usually go blank when saying a prayer of thanks? A.He is too thankful to say a word. B.His mind is on the food before him. C.He feels too excited to speak. D.He is too shy to speak in public. 4.What does the underlined phrase “dig in” in the last paragraph mean? A.Chat with others. B.Make a hole. C.Mix things up. D.Start eating. Ⅳ.七选五 (2025安徽芜湖高一上期末) As the season of celebrations begins,many of us find it difficult to let go of the pressure to pause what we are doing.　1　 They think the holidays often feel like a chain of fake-celebrations,full of forced gratitude,capturing picture-perfect moments for our carefully-planned lives on social media.　2　   Thanksgiving Day is meant to reflect gratitude and connection.Yet,for many,these ideals can feel out of reach,especially when they spend long hours with family members they rarely see or don’t feel close to.　3　  Friendsgiving Day,a modern alternative to the traditional family-centered Thanksgiving Day gathering,has been gaining popularity since the early 2000s,officially making its way into Urban Dictionary in 2009.The new holiday offers flexibility and creativity.　4　 Inviting friends often reduces the stress and performative nature of traditional holidays,creating an environment free from the risk of family disagreements.  Traveling for Thanksgiving Day can be exhausting,inconvenient,and expensive.　5　 You can celebrate locally or plan your travels for a less hectic (繁忙的),non-peak time.Most importantly,Friendsgiving Day allows us to express gratitude for the people who truly enrich our lives—the ones who are kind,accepting,and supportive in our day-to-day lives.Sometimes,that’s not family by blood but by choice.  So,skip the pressure of a fine feast,grab some board games,order some pizza,and create your own version of holiday joy. A.Thus,a new holiday,Friendsgiving Day,came into being. B.However,Friendsgiving Day provides a flexible alternative. C.It’s a good way to celebrate Thanksgiving Day with our beloved ones. D.For the people who dislike the holiday traditions,those can be disturbing. E.They have a strong feeling to express their gratitude to their friends or family members. F.It allows for new traditions,flexible time,unique divisions of labor and creative decorations. G.Also,they come at a high cost to our wallets as well as our physical and mental well-being. Ⅴ.应用文写作 假定你是李华,中国春节成为联合国假日引起了你新西兰笔友Michael的关注,他打算来中国过年,写信询问你的建议。请你写封回信,内容包括: 1.表示欢迎; 2.推荐传统活动; 3.表达期望。 注意: 1.写作词数应为80个左右; 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Dear Michael,           Yours, Li Hua Ⅵ.读后续写 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 A MOTHER’S DAY SURPRISE The twins were filled with excitement as they thought of the surprise they were planning for Mother’s Day.How pleased and proud Mother would be when they brought her breakfast in bed.They planned to make French toast and chicken porridge.They had watched their mother in the kitchen.There was nothing to it.Jenna and Jeff knew exactly what to do. The big day came at last.The alarm rang at 6 a.m.The pair went down the stairs quietly to the kitchen.They decided to boil the porridge first.They put some rice into a pot of water and left it to boil while they made the French toast.Jeff broke two eggs into a plate and added in some milk.Jenna found the bread and put two slices into the egg mixture.Next,Jeff turned on the second stove burner to heat up the frying pan.Everything was going smoothly until Jeff started frying the bread.The pan was too hot and the bread turned black within seconds.Jenna threw the burnt piece into the sink and put in the other slice of bread.This time,she turned down the fire so it cooked nicely. Then Jeff noticed steam shooting out of the pot and the lid starting to shake.The next minute,the porridge boiled over and put out the fire.Jenna panicked.Thankfully,Jeff stayed calm and turned off the gas quickly.But the stove was a mess now.Jenna told Jeff to clean it up so they could continue to cook the rest of the porridge.But Jeff’s hand touched the hot burner and he gave a cry of pain.Jenna made him put his hand in cold water.Then she caught the smell of burning.Oh dear!The piece of bread in the pan had turned black as well. 注意: 1.续写词数应为150个左右; 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 As the twins looked around them in disappointment,their father appeared.             The twins carried the breakfast upstairs and woke their mother up.             参考答案 Ⅰ.1.tears　2.as　3.description　4.thoroughly 5.calmness　6.humbly　7.dressed　8.seventies Ⅱ.1.Afraid of being scolded　2.As soon as I walked into the room　3.held yesterday afternoon　4.were welled up with tears Ⅲ.【语篇解读】本文为一篇记叙文。作者对自己的家人如何庆祝感恩节进行了描写,充分展现了一家人其乐融融的景象。 1.B　主旨大意题。作者开门见山地点明美国每家每户都有自己的感恩节传统,然后详细描述他们一家人这一天的活动,因此B项能概括全文大意。 2.A　细节理解题。文章前四段描述作者一家人准备感恩节大餐,最后一段首句“Eventually,though,we all finish our short prayers and dig in.”说明一家人终于开吃了,首先排除C项;再由最后一段第二句“To be sure,the day includes other highlights-visiting with family and watching football.”可知,这一天作者一家人还会走访亲友以及观看足球赛等,故排除B、D两项;文章没有提及A项活动,所以选A项。 3.B　细节理解题。根据第四段的“I think it has something to do with my growling stomach and all of that food sitting right there under my nose.”可知,作者吃大餐之前祈祷以示感恩时,心思全被眼前的美食所吸引,所以B项正确。 4.D　词句猜测题。根据前文对一家人准备大餐以及作者心思全被眼前的美食所吸引的描述,再看本句中的Eventually“终于”一词,不难看出dig in在此表示(一家人)“开吃”了。 Ⅳ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了Friendsgiving Day的诞生以及意义。 1.D　根据空格前的“As the season of celebrations begins,many of us find it difficult to let go of the pressure to pause what we are doing.”和空格后的“They think the holidays often feel like a chain of fake-celebrations,full of forced gratitude,capturing picture-perfect moments for our carefully-planned lives on social media.”可知,空格处的句子应该提到下文的they指的是什么人并且他们不喜欢传统的节日。所以,D项符合语境。故选D项。 2.G　根据空格前的“They think the holidays often feel like a chain of fake-celebrations,full of forced gratitude,capturing picture-perfect moments for our carefully-planned lives on social media.”可知,空格处的句子应该接着说一些人不喜欢传统节日的原因,所以,G项符合语境。故选G项。 3.A　根据空格前的“Thanksgiving Day is meant to reflect gratitude and connection.Yet,for many,these ideals can feel out of reach,especially when they spend long hours with family members they rarely see or don’t feel close to.”和下一段的“Friendsgiving Day,a modern alternative to the traditional family-centered Thanksgiving Day gathering,has been gaining popularity since the early 2000s,officially making its way into Urban Dictionary in 2009.”可知,空格处的句子应该提到作为感恩节的替代品,朋友节的诞生。所以,A项符合语境。故选A项。 4.F　空格前的“The new holiday offers flexibility and creativity.”和空格后的“Inviting friends often reduces the stress and performative nature of traditional holidays,creating an environment free from the risk of family disagreements.”都是说朋友节的优点,空格处的句子也应该是说朋友节的优点。所以,F项符合语境。故选F项。 5.B　空格前的“Traveling for Thanksgiving Day can be exhausting,inconvenient,and expensive.”说的是感恩节旅行的弊端,而空格后的“You can celebrate locally or plan your travels for a less hectic,non-peak time.Most importantly,Friendsgiving Day allows us to express gratitude for the people who truly enrich our lives—the ones who are kind,accepting,and supportive in our day-to-day lives.”说的是朋友节庆祝活动的优点。所以空格处的句子应该与上文是转折关系,与下文是顺接关系。所以,B项符合语境。故选B项。 Ⅴ. Dear Michael,  I’m glad that you are interested in the Chinese New Year—the Spring Festival.We will welcome you with open arms. The Spring Festival is one of most important traditional festivals in China,which is observed with a wide range of traditional events.It would be a good idea to make dumplings with us on the Spring Festival Eve.We can put tokens in some dumplings:candies for a sweet life and peanuts for a long and healthy one.Another thing I think you should not miss is to pay a New Year visit.Surprise will await you!You might receive red envelopes symbolic of best wishes for the new year. The Spring Festival is going global and I hope you can enjoy its charm.Looking forward to your arrival. Yours, Li Hua Ⅵ.As the twins looked around them in disappointment,their father appeared.One look and he knew what they were up to.Seeing their disappointed faces,he told them to clean up the kitchen while he helped them make breakfast for Mother.The twins cheered up and did as told.Within an hour,the kitchen was cleaned,and Father made some egg sandwiches and cooked some porridge.Then he sneaked back to bed.The twins prepared the breakfast tray,adding a card they had made. The twins carried the breakfast upstairs and woke their mother up.They yelled “Happy Mother’s Day,darling Mummy!” Mother hugged the twins.Her eyes widened at the sight of the breakfast.She shook Father who was pretending to snore.He pretended to be astonished when he saw the breakfast.Mother bit into a sandwich and said it was the best she had ever tasted.Jeff immediately wanted to have a bite.Jenna caught her father’s eye and they were secretly delighted. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $