精品解析：河北省张家口市高新技术产业开发区张家口未来学校2025-2026学年八年级上学期12月月考英语试题

张家口未来学校2025-2026学年第一学期12月质量检测 八年级英语试卷 （考试时间120分钟，满分120分） 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） Ⅰ. 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I see. B. Why not? C. It doesn’t matter. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Will we be rich or poor in the future? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You’re right. B. Of course not. C. I’d love to. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】May I copy your homework? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. All right. B. I don’t think so. C. Sorry to hear that. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Let’s go to the garden and help mom. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a year. B. To Mexico. C. By plane. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Where would you like to go on a trip? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Nothing special. B. I want to try. C. Noodles and dumplings. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What food can you make? Ⅱ. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 6. What is the boy doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Playing basketball. B. Cleaning the classroom. C. Writing on the notebook. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What are you doing? Let’s go to play basketball. M: Sorry. I’m cleaning the classroom with Alex.  W: Well, let’s do it together.  Q: What is the boy doing? 7. Where are they going to? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. the playground B. the park C. the beach 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, would you like to go to the beach with me? M: Good idea. And my sister Sarah would like to go with us too.  W: Okay, we can play some beach games.  M: Sarah is really good at beach volleyball.  Q: Where are they going to? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When did Kevin visit the Yellow River? A. Last June. B. Last July. C. Last week. 9. What will the man show to the woman? A A gift. B. Some photos. C. A book. 【答案】8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Kevin, did you visit the Yellow River? M: Yes, I did. I went there last June.  W: How long is it?  M: It is about 5464 km long.  W: Did you take any photos?  M: Yes I did. Let me show you.  Q: When did Kevin visit the Yellow River?  Q: What will the man show to the woman? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How often does Kelly do chores? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 11. What does Kelly think of making the bed? A. Interesting. B. Hard. C. Boring. 【答案】10. C 11. A 【解析】 【原文】M: How often do you do chores at home? Kelly . W: Three times a week.  M: What chores do you like doing?  W: I like washing clothes.  M: What chores do you usually do at home?  W: I usually sweep the floor and make the bed, they are interesting to me.  Q: How often does Kelly do chores?  Q: What does Kelly think of making the bed? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What are the speakers talking about? A. The deepest sea in the world. B. The longest river in the world. C. The highest mountain in the world. 13. Where are the speakers? A. At a school. B. At a hotel. C. At a museum. 14. What is Mr Green going to do? A. To book a room. B. To go to class. C. To make an introduction. 【答案】12. C 13. A 14. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Mr Green, could you tell me more about Qomolangma? M: Of course. It’s the highest mountain in the world.  W: How high is it?  M: It’s about 8848 meters high.  W: I heard many people reach the top of it.  M: Yes. People risk their lives to climb Qomolangma to challenge themselves. W: How great they are! I think they are real heroes. M: That’s true. Oh, the bell is ringing. I’m going to give you a geography class. W: OK. Thank you, Mr Green.  Q: What are the speakers talking about?  Q: Where are the speakers?  Q: What is Mr Green going to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What is James doing? A. Doing homework. B. Listening to news. C. Reading books. 16. How many national parks outside the U. S. did James go to? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 17. In which national park can people see elephants? A. Yellowstone National Park. B. Kruger National Park. C. Lake District National Park. 18. Where is the Lake District National Park? A. In England. B. In the U. S. C. In South Africa. 【答案】15. C 16. B 17. B 18. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, James, what are you reading? M: I’m reading about the best national parks in the world. W: It’s impossible to choose the best national parks. There are too many wonderful parks. M: I went to several national parks in the U.S. My favorite might be Yellowstone. W: What other parks did you go to? M: I visited two parks outside the U.S. W: Which ones? M: One is Kruger National Park in South Africa. It is home to many elephants. W: What about the other one? M: I visited Lake District National Park in England. Its lakes and mountains are amazing to see. W: Wow, you have rich traveling experiences. Ⅲ. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. Where is the river in the text? A. In Britain. B. In Switzerland. C. In Norway. 20. Which sea does the river flow into? A. The South Sea. B. The North Sea. C. The Norwegian Sea. 21 What did many ships there start to carry in the 1700s from the East? A. Tea. B. Chocolate. C. Tomatoes. 【答案】19. A 20. B 21. A 【解析】 【原文】River Thames is one of the most important rivers in Britain. It rises in the Cotswold hills, passes through London and flows into the North Sea. It is 346 km long. London is famous for its waterways. Many ships and boats brought fish, wood and food to the city by it. In the 1700s, many ships started to carry all kinds of things for sale in the city, like tea from the East. River Thames was so busy at that time that many ships on the river could hardly move on. Sometimes the ships had to wait for days along the banks to get things on land.  Q: Where is the river in the text?  Q: Which sea does the river flow into?  Q: What did many ships there start to carry in the 1700s from the East? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. Who did the speaker first tell his dream to? A. His classmates. B. His teacher. C. His parents. 23. What was his first poem about? A. Future lives. B. His dream. C. School lives. 24. When did the speaker’s first novel come out? A. When he was thirteen years old. B. After he became a writer. C. During his senior year at middle school. 25. Why does the speaker read his first poem sometimes? A. To help himself write new poems. B. To encourage himself. C. To keep the habit of reading. 【答案】22. A 23. B 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【原文】At the age of 13, I told the whole class that I wanted to write my own novels one day. It was the first time I had shared my dream with others, but half the class didn’t pay any attention. I was so hurt that tears fell down my face. That night I wrote a short poem about my dream. I mailed it to a local newspaper. Surprisingly, they accepted it and sent me 2 dollars. I showed my classmates the paper, they said just luck. During the next four years, I sold lots of poems, jokes and plays. My first novel came out during my senior year at middle school, and now I am a professional writer. My novels are popular among young adults, but I still keep the habit of reading my first poem when I am upset or meet unfair book reviews. It will always remind me how I started in the first place. Q: Who did the speaker first tell his dream to? Q: What was his first poem about? Q: When did the speaker’s first novel come out? Q: Why does the speaker read his first poems sometimes? Ⅳ. 听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What Are Students Doing in the Cooking Class? Jack He is learning to make ____26____. Nick He is learning to make a (n) ____27____ milk shake. James He is learning to make ____28____ food. Andy He is digging a hole in a (n) ____29____ to make a fruit dish. Robert He is cutting up carrots. It’s a little difficult for him. All the students are ____30____, but they are all happy. 【答案】26. fruit salad 27. special 28. Chinese 29. apple 30. busy 【解析】 【原文】It’s Tuesday, it’s 9 o’clock in the morning. Some students are taking a cooking class in the dining hall. Look Jack is peeling a banana, he is learning to make fruit salad. Nick is pouring water into a blender, he is learning to make a special milkshake. James is adding some salt to the soup, he is learning to make Chinese food. Andy is digging a hole in an apple, what is he making? Oh, he is making a fruit dish, What is Robert doing? He is cutting up carrots, it’s a little difficult for him, his mother never lets him do any housework at home, all the students are busy, but they are all happy. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） Ⅴ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Mount Huangshan is a very important mountain in southern Anhui Province. It is famous for its ____31____ beauty. More than two months ____32____, I climbed Mount Huangshan to see the sunrise with a few friends. The sunrise on Mount Huangshan is one of its wonders. We ____33____ a great time there. After a short ____34____, we decided to start at 11 pm so that we could reach the best viewing spots, like the Lion Peak, around 3 am, just in time for the sunrise. When we arrived, the weather ____35____ very cold. Though it was still dark, we found that we were not alone on the top of the mountain. Mount Huangshan is very popular ____36____ Chinese tourists! At nearly 4 am, a thick fog covered the top of the mountain. About an hour later, luckily enough, the thick fog began to ____37____. Then the sun began to make its way in the sky. The first rays (光线) of the sun appeared (出现). They ____38____ from grey to white, from white to yellow, from yellow to orange, from orange to red. During this time we all ____39____ quiet. The bright red morning sun was rising high. It gave off (发出) millions of golden rays. Wow! What a(n) ____40____ sight! 31. A. man-made B. huge C. natural D. silent 32. A. ago B. before C. after D. later 33. A. took B. got C. had D. made 34. A. decision B. break C. plan D. discussion 35. A. happened B. became C. looked D. felt 36. A. with B. to C. for D. at 37. A. fall B. rise C. clear D. set 38. A. made B. drew C. put D. turned 39. A. left B. kept C. reached D. entered 40. A. amazing B. creative C. friendly D. dangerous 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. B 36. A 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者与朋友攀登黄山观赏日出的经历，描述了登山的时间安排、山顶的寒冷天气、浓雾消散后的日出过程以及日出时的壮丽景象。 【31题详解】 句意：它以自然美景而闻名。 黄山以“自然”风光著称，应用natural beauty。man-made“人造的”与黄山自然属性相反，huge“巨大的”、silent“安静的”均不能准确概括其美景特点。 【32题详解】 句意：两个多月前，我和几个朋友攀登黄山看日出。 表示“多久以前”，应用ago，用于一般过去时。before常用于完成时或表示“在……之前”，after“在……之后”，later“后来”，均不符合时间表达。 【33题详解】 句意：我们在那里玩得很开心。 固定搭配have a great time，意为“玩得开心”，应用had。took与got虽可与time搭配，但have a great time为最常用表达；made a time搭配不当。 【34题详解】 句意：经过短暂的讨论，我们决定晚上11点出发。 根据上下文，他们需要商议出发时间以赶上日出，所以应是经过“讨论”后作出决定，应用discussion。decision“决定”、break“休息”、plan“计划”均不符合前文商议的语境。 【35题详解】 句意：当我们到达时，天气变得很冷。 根据上下文，到达山顶时天气“变得”很冷，应用became。happened“发生”、looked“看起来”、felt“感觉”均不如became能准确表达天气变化。 【36题详解】 句意：黄山很受中国游客的欢迎。 固定搭配be popular with，意为“受……欢迎”，应用with。to、for、at均不能与popular构成此搭配。 【37题详解】 句意：大约一个小时后，幸运的是，浓雾开始消散。 根据后文“Then the sun began to make its way”可知，雾开始“消散”，应用clear。fall“落下”、rise“升起”、set“落下”均不符合雾消失的语境。 【38题详解】 句意：它们从灰色变成白色，从白色变成黄色…… 固定搭配turn from...to...，意为“从……变成……”，应用turned。made“制作”、drew“画”、put“放”均不符合颜色变化的语境。 【39题详解】 句意：在这段时间里，我们都保持着安静。 根据上下文，大家都在专注观看日出，应是“保持”安静，应用kept quiet。left“离开”、reached“到达”、entered“进入”均不符合此语境。 【40题详解】 句意：哇！多么令人惊叹的景象！ 根据前文对日出壮丽景象的描写，应用amazing“令人惊叹的”。creative“有创造力的”、friendly“友好的”、dangerous“危险的”均不符合对日出的赞美。 Ⅵ. 短文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Linda is ____41____ 11-year-old girl. She lives in the city with her family. Her father ____42____ (have) a fish stall (货摊). Linda usually helps her father at the fish stall ____43____ weekends. One day, Mr Feng came to the stall ____44____ (buy) a fish. He saw Linda’s father give the fish to Linda. Linda ____45____ (start) to wash it. At ____46____ (one), he thought the little girl just played with it. ____47____ then he saw the little girl take out a knife to gut (取出……的内脏) the fish. She was very good at it. ____48____ she gutted the fish, her father kept an eye on her all the time. Linda’s father told Mr Feng that Linda learned to gut fish ____49____ him. She often helps the family do many ____50____ (use) things. At home, Linda helps her mother cook dinner, do the ____51____ (dish) and clean the house. Her two brothers learn a lot from her. They ____52____ (help) the family too. After ____53____ (hear) these words, Mr Feng thought the little girl was great and he praised (表扬) ____54____ (she) behaviour (行为). “She helps her family do something she can. She is ____55____ (real) cool!” he said. 【答案】41. an 42. has 43. on 44. to buy 45. started 46. first 47. But 48. When 49. from 50. useful 51. dishes 52. help 53. hearing 54. her 55. really 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了11岁女孩Linda经常在周末帮父亲打理鱼摊、熟练处理鱼，还在家承担家务，是一个懂事能干的好孩子，赞扬了她勤劳、有担当的品质。 【41题详解】 句意：Linda是一个11岁的女孩。11（eleven）以元音音素开头，表示“一个”需用不定冠词an。 【42题详解】 句意：她的父亲有一个鱼货摊。句子为一般现在时，主语Her father是第三人称单数，谓语动词用has。 【43题详解】 句意：Linda通常在周末帮她的父亲在鱼摊干活。on weekends为固定搭配，表示“在周末”。 【44题详解】 句意：一天，冯先生来到鱼摊买一条鱼。此处用动词不定式to buy作目的状语，表示来到鱼摊的目的。 【45题详解】 句意：Linda开始清洗鱼。全文讲述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，start的过去式为started。 【46题详解】 句意：起初，他以为这个小女孩只是在玩鱼。at first为固定短语，意为“起初，首先”。 【47题详解】 句意：但后来他看见小女孩拿出一把刀取出鱼的内脏。前后句为转折关系，用连词But。 【48题详解】 句意：当她处理鱼的时候，她的父亲一直看着她。此处表示“当……的时候”，用连词When。 【49题详解】 句意：Linda的父亲告诉冯先生，Linda是跟他学的处理鱼。learn from sb.表示“向某人学习”，为固定搭配。 【50题详解】 句意：她经常帮家人做很多有用的事情。修饰名词things需用形容词，use的形容词形式为useful。 【51题详解】 句意：在家里，Linda帮妈妈做晚饭、洗碗和打扫房子。do the dishes为固定短语，意为“洗碗”。 【52题详解】 句意：他们也帮助家人。句子为一般现在时，主语They是复数，谓语动词用原形help。 【53题详解】 句意：听到这些话后，冯先生觉得这个小女孩很棒。after为介词，后接动名词形式，hear的动名词为hearing。 【54题详解】 句意：他表扬了她行为。修饰名词behaviour需用形容词性物主代词，she的形容词性物主代词为her。 【55题详解】 句意：她真的很棒！修饰形容词cool需用副词，real的副词形式为really。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅶ. 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you know what the world’s highest waterfall is? You may say that it is Niagara Falls. Niagara Falls is really beautiful, but in terms of the height, the most fantastic one in the world is Angel Falls. It’s deep in the jungles (丛林) of Venezuela. Few people have ever seen Angel Falls. It’s very hard to get there. If you go there on foot, you have to travel for weeks through thick jungles. If you go by plane from Caracas, a city on the southern coast, it will take about four hours. One of the most interesting facts about Angel Falls is how it was found. It was named after an American pilot. His name was James Crawford Angel. In 1937, his plane crashed (坠毁) near the top of the falls. That’s how he found it. Angel Falls drops nearly a kilometre from a tabletop mountain. The water seems to be dropping straight out of the clouds. The height of the falls is so great that by the time the water reaches the ground, it has already turned into fog. 56. What is the world’s highest waterfall? A. Niagara Falls. B. Huangguoshu Falls. C. Angel Falls. D. Iguazu Falls. 57. If you want to visit Angel Falls, you’ll spend ______ walking there. A. four weeks B. four days C. a few days D. a few weeks 58. What is the best title for this text? A. The Most Interesting Place B. How to Visit Angel Falls C. Who Found Angel Falls D. The World’s Highest Waterfall 【答案】56. C 57. D 58. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了世界上最高的瀑布——安赫尔瀑布，包括它的地理位置、抵达难度、发现过程以及高度特点等内容。 【56题详解】 第一段“Niagara Falls is really beautiful, but in terms of the height, the most fantastic one in the world is Angel Falls.”说明世界上最高的瀑布是安赫尔瀑布。 【57题详解】 第二段“If you go there on foot, you have to travel for weeks through thick jungles.”说明步行前往需要花费数周时间。 【58题详解】 文章开篇点出世界最高瀑布是安赫尔瀑布，后文围绕它的位置、抵达方式、发现由来及高度特征展开介绍，全文核心主题是“世界最高的瀑布”。 B Every year in late March, lots of people would like to visit Xizang to enjoy the flowers of peach trees (桃树). Mu went there this year, but he went there in a special way. 32-year-old Mu decided to drive a coffee van (咖啡车) to visit Xizang. It took him about six months to make the van good enough to go. And then he left Chongqing in late February. However, the trip was not as wonderful as he thought. Days later, there was a heavy snow. Mu had to stay in the mountains for two days. He ate and slept in the van. He couldn’t get enough water or food. But Mu kept going when the weather was fine. When there were cars on the road, Mu stopped and sold coffee to make money. He also made special drinks. People liked his drinks a lot. In March, Mu arrived in Xizang finally. He stayed there for a few weeks. Mu was tired. But when he saw the flowers, he said, “Xizang is so beautiful that I want to come here again.” 59. What is the “special way”? A. He took a bus. B. He rode a bike. C. He drove a coffee van. D. He went there on foot. 60. What problems did Mu meet on his way? ①His van didn’t work. ②The weather was terrible. ③He got lost in the mountains. ④He didn’t have enough food or water. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ②④ 61. What does he mean by saying the words at last? A. He likes Xizang a lot. B. Xizang is the most beautiful place. C. He will not come to Xizang again. D. It’s his first time to come to Xizang. 【答案】59. C 60. D 61. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了穆先生花了六个月改造咖啡车，从重庆出发自驾去西藏看桃花，途中遭遇大雪、缺水缺粮，但他坚持前行，靠卖咖啡维持旅途，最终抵达并十分喜爱西藏。 【59题详解】 第二段指出：“32-year-old Mu decided to drive a coffee van to visit Xizang.”，明确说明他去西藏的特殊方式是开咖啡车。 【60题详解】 第二段指出：“Days later, there was a heavy snow… He couldn’t get enough water or food.”，说明他遇到的问题是天气恶劣和没有足够的食物与水。 【61题详解】 最后一段指出：“Xizang is so beautiful that I want to come here again.”，表明他非常喜欢西藏。 C A life coach is somebody who helps you reach all kinds of life goals. Each of us has the ability to be our own life coach. Here are some tips for you. Pay attention to your relationships with others When was the last time you showed your family members that you care about them? Your relationships with friends, family members and teachers show a lot about the kind of person you are. Face your fears for the future We can’t hold everything, but we should face the fears and difficulties in our lives. The most successful people are those who follow their dreams and succeed, even when someone tells them that what they want to do is impossible. Develop your talents If you want to reach your goals, you will have to spend more time developing the talents you already have, and uncovering any hidden (潜在的) talents that you didn’t use in the past. So you can take classes in subjects that you are interested in, even if you have no experience. ______ Take some time to be thankful for the things you do have. Remember positive (积极的) memories. Remember special parties, vacations and holidays. Appreciate (感激) the wonderful people you have in your life. 62. Which of the following can be put in “______”? A. Be happy B. Try your best C. Be thankful D. Believe in yourself 63. What does the underlined word “uncovering” mean in Chinese? A. 挖掘 B. 振作 C. 提示 D. 讨厌 64. Which one is NOT true in this passage? A. We should face the fears and difficulties in our life. B. We should care about our friends, family members and teachers. C. Successful people can’t follow their dreams. D. We should be thankful for the things we have. 65. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. How to get on with others. B. How to face the fears for the future. C. How to be our own life coach. D. How to develop your talents. 【答案】62. C 63. A 64. C 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要给出了如何使我们成为自己人生导师的一些建议。 【62题详解】 根据最后一段“Take some time to be thankful for the things you do have.”整段围绕“感恩自己所拥有的事物”展开论述，核心主题为感恩。 【63题详解】 根据第四段“you will have to spend more time developing the talents you already have, any hidden (潜在的) talents”前文提到要花时间发展已经拥有的天赋，划线词修饰“过去没有被使用过的潜在天赋”，结合语境可推知，uncovering此处意为“挖掘”，符合文意。 【64题详解】 根据第三段“The most successful people are those who follow their dreams and succeed”可知，原文明确提到“最成功的人是那些追随梦想并取得成功的人”，选项内容与原文表述相反，是错误的。 【65题详解】 文章开篇点明主旨：每个人都有能力成为自己的人生导师，下文是给出的相关建议，全文围绕“如何成为自己的人生导师”展开论述。 D In 1849, when John Muir was 11 years old, he and his family moved to Wisconsin, the United States, and right away John fell in love with the prairies (草原), wetlands, oak forests, and lakes. He called it the “beautiful Wisconsin wilderness (荒野)”. John worked hard on his father’s farm. The hard work like plowing fields and digging a well made him strong in both mind and body. In his free time, John caught turtles and frogs in the rivers and lakes. He loved learning, too, and at night he studied and read about many subjects. As a young man, John tried different kinds of work. He built clocks and designed machines that made farming easier. He travelled through Canada and then Florida, studying nature. But at age 29, he had a serious eye problem. He was afraid that he would never see again. So when his vision (视力) returned, John knew he needed to follow his dream of studying nature. A year later, when John saw the Sierra Nevada mountains in California for the first time, he began to understand that he found his calling in life. “I came to life in the cool winds and the clear waters of the mountains,” he wrote. John spent the rest of his life protecting the wild places. He was a talented writer and wrote about the beauty of the land. In 1892, John Muir started the Sierra Club. This old group still works to protect the environment. 66. When was John Muir born? A. In 1838. B. In 1840. C. In 1849. D. In 1860. 67. What is the right order of what happened in the passage? a. John moved to Wisconsin with his parents at 11. b John tried different work and studied many subjects. c. John set up a group in order to protect nature. d. John had a serious eye problem and almost lost his vision. e. John travelled to the Sierra Nevada mountains in California. A. a-b-c-d-e B. b-a-e-d-c C. a-b-d-e-c D. b-e-a-d-c 68. From the passage, we can know something about John EXCEPT ______. A. he was a talented writer with wide interests B. he bought machines to help with the farm work C. he wrote to call people to protect the environment D. he decided to study nature when he got his vision back 69. Which “calling” has the same meaning as the “calling” in Paragraph 4? A. I heard someone calling my name. B. I enjoy the sweet calling of birds. C. He’s calling to ask about the meeting. D. His calling is to help other people. 70. What is the best title for the passage? A. Beauty of Nature B. Humans and Nature C. John Muir, a Talented Writer D. John Muir, a Nature-lover 【答案】66. A 67. C 68. B 69. D 70. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了John Muir从小热爱自然，经历不同工作与视力危机后，坚定投身自然研究与保护，并创立环保组织的一生。 【66题详解】 第一段指出信息：“In 1849, when John Muir was 11 years old”，由此可计算出John Muir出生于1838年。 【67题详解】 第二段梳理事件顺序：先写“John moved to Wisconsin with his parents at 11”，再写“John tried different work and studied many subjects”；第三段写“John had a serious eye problem and almost lost his vision”；第四段写“John travelled to the Sierra Nevada mountains in California”，最后写“John set up a group in order to protect nature”，对应顺序为a-b-d-e-c。 【68题详解】 第二段说明：“He built clocks and designed machines that made farming easier”，表明他是设计机器而非购买机器，因此选项B表述错误。 【69题详解】 第四段中“calling”意为“使命、天职”，选项D“His calling is to help other people”中的“calling”含义与此相同。 【70题详解】 全文围绕John Muir热爱自然、研究自然、保护自然展开，最适合的标题为“John Muir, a Nature-lover”。 Ⅷ. 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Chogori (乔戈里峰) stands on the China-Pakistan border. Chogori is from the Tajik language, meaning “high, great and magnificent”. Internationally, it is better known as K2. Chogori is 8,611 metres high, making it the second highest mountain in the world. And Chogori is not Qomolangma. On the one hand, Chogori is a steeper (更陡峭的) and more dangerous peak. In fact, it is the most difficult peak to reach in the world. The first two people to reach the top of Chogori Lino Lacedelli and Achille Compagnoni from Italy did it in 1954. In 1986, the first woman did it too. Of all the over 8,000-metre-high peaks, it has the highest death rate. On the other hand, this great peak is for professional climbers only. Here, no commercial (商业的) climbing organization will provide services, and even top-class climbers will choose their climbing partners with a particularly eagle (鹰) eye. The leader of a Japanese K2 team said when organizing his team in 1982, “We are professional climbers, and all know that if we run into trouble at a height of 8,000 metres on K2, it is impossible to get help. If you do not have the confidence and determination (决心) to face possible trouble, you should not go!” This is Chogori! In the eyes of the top-class climbers, it is the most beautiful peak, and it is the danger that attracts them. 71. Where is Chogori? ________________________________________ 72. What’s the height of Chogori? ________________________________________ 73. When did the first two people reach the top of Chogori? ________________________________________ 74. Which is more difficult and dangerous to reach, Qomolangma or Chogori? ________________________________________ 75 Do you like climbing mountains? Why or why not? ________________________________________ 【答案】71. It stands on the China-Pakistan border. 72. 8,611 metres. 73. In 1954. 74. Chogori. 75. No, I don’t. Because it’s tiring and dangerous. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界第二高峰乔戈里峰（K2）的地理位置、名称含义、海拔高度、攀登难度、高死亡率以及它只适合专业登山者等相关信息。 【71题详解】 首段第一句直接给出信息“ Chogori ( 乔戈里峰) stands on the China-Pakistan border.”，属于直接信息题，答案可直接提取。 【72题详解】 首段末尾明确提到“Chogori is 8,611 metres high”，是原文中的具体数据信息，直接提取即可。 【73题详解】 第二段直接指出“The first two people to reach the top of Chogori...did it in 1954.”，为原文具体时间信息，直接提取。 【74题详解】 第二段开头明确对比说明“Chogori is a steeper and more dangerous peak. In fact, it is the most difficult peak to reach in the world.”，由此可得出答案为Chogori，是对原文信息的直接判断。 【75题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，只需结合自身实际情况，说明喜欢或不喜欢爬山的理由，合理作答即可。 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） Ⅸ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Gina Can you come to my party tomorrow? B: Hi, Linda ____76____ But I have to prepare for my report about labour homework. A: That’s OK. ____77____ B: My teacher asked us to grow a plant and write down its changes. A: Really? ____78____ B: I plant a sunflower. I look after it carefully. A: Great! How often do you water it? B: About twice a week. I usually water it on Mondays and Fridays. A: Well. ____79____ B: No, it isn’t. I think the homework is wonderful. I feel so happy to see it grow. And I learned the beauty of nature. A: It makes me interested in it. Can you share your experience with me? B: ____80____ I will show you my report. 【答案】76. I’d like to. 77. What’s your labour homework? 78. What do you grow? 79. Is it boring? 80. No problem./Sure. 【解析】 【导语】这段对话围绕一方邀请参加派对被婉拒展开，随后双方就劳动作业（种植植物并记录生长变化）的内容、种植情况与感受进行了交流，最后被邀请方同意分享作业经验。 【76题详解】 A向B发出派对邀请，B用but转折说明无法参加的原因，所以此处需要先礼貌表达想去的意愿，再引出客观理由，用“I’d like to.”最符合委婉拒绝的交际习惯。 【77题详解】 A在理解B的难处后，自然过渡到询问劳动作业的具体内容，用“What’s your labour homework?”能精准承接话题，引出B对作业要求的介绍。 【78题详解】 A得知作业是种植植物后，进一步询问B种植的具体植物种类，用“What do you grow?”能直接对应B回答的“sunflower”，让对话逻辑连贯。 【79题详解】 B先否定回答，再表达对作业的喜爱，说明A此处是用一般疑问句推测作业是否枯燥，用“Is it boring?”能为B的正面评价做铺垫。 【80题详解】 A提出想分享经验的请求，B需要给出肯定回应，用“No problem./Sure.”能礼貌表达同意，自然衔接后文展示报告的承诺。 第五部分 写作 Ⅹ. 书面表达（满分15分） 81. 读万卷书，不如行万里路。旅行是我们生活中的一部分，它能够净化我们的心灵，开阔我们的视野。请以“An Unforgettable Trip”为题，根据思维导图提示，用英语写一篇短文，谈一谈你某次难忘的旅行经历。 注意： （1）短文须包括以上所有提示内容，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； （3）词数70左右。 An Unforgettable Trip ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 An Unforgettable Trip Last summer, I went to a beautiful mountain with my family. We got there by bus, and it took us about two hours. During the trip, we climbed the mountain, picked fresh flowers, and took many nice photos. We also had a picnic at the top, enjoying the fresh air and beautiful views. I think this trip was really wonderful. It made me feel relaxed and close to nature. I will never forget this happy experience. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，用一般过去时为主 要点：旅行经历（时间、地点、同行者、交通方式），旅行中的活动，旅行的感受 确定人称：第一人称(I/my/family) 注意事项：语言简洁明了，贴合记叙文叙事逻辑，突出“难忘”的核心 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，交代旅行的时间、地点、同行者及交通方式 主体段：详细描述旅行过程中的具体活动，体现旅行的乐趣 结尾段：总结旅行的感受，点题“难忘”，升华对旅行意义的理解 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：旅行基本信息 时间选择：last summer/last weekend/last holiday等 地点选择：a beautiful mountain/a beach/a small village/a scenic spot等 同行者：with my family/with my friends/with my parents等 交通方式：by bus/by car/by train/on foot等 时间描述：it took us about two hours/it took me half an hour等 要点二：旅行中的活动 活动选择：climbed the mountain/picked fresh flowers/took many nice photos/had a picnic等 活动细节：at the top of the mountain/enjoying the fresh air/admiring the beautiful views等 拓展活动：went hiking/played games/took a walk/tasted local food等 要点三：旅行的感受 感受描述：wonderful/relaxed/happy/enjoyable等 具体感受：feel relaxed/close to nature/have a good time/cherish the experience等 点题表达：I will never forget this happy experience/I will remember this trip forever等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 张家口未来学校2025-2026学年第一学期12月质量检测 八年级英语试卷 （考试时间120分钟，满分120分） 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） Ⅰ. 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I see. B. Why not? C. It doesn’t matter. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You’re right. B. Of course not. C. I’d love to. 3. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. All right. B. I don’t think so. C. Sorry to hear that. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a year. B. To Mexico. C. By plane. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Nothing special. B. I want to try. C. Noodles and dumplings. Ⅱ. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 6. What is the boy doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Playing basketball. B. Cleaning the classroom. C. Writing on the notebook. 7. Where are they going to? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. the playground B. the park C. the beach 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When did Kevin visit the Yellow River? A. Last June. B. Last July. C. Last week. 9. What will the man show to the woman? A. A gift. B. Some photos. C. A book. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How often does Kelly do chores? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 11. What does Kelly think of making the bed? A. Interesting. B. Hard. C. Boring. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What are the speakers talking about? A. The deepest sea in the world. B. The longest river in the world. C. The highest mountain in the world. 13. Where are the speakers? A. At a school. B. At a hotel. C. At a museum. 14. What is Mr Green going to do? A. To book a room. B. To go to class. C. To make an introduction. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What is James doing? A. Doing homework. B. Listening to news. C. Reading books. 16. How many national parks outside the U. S. did James go to? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 17. In which national park can people see elephants? A Yellowstone National Park. B. Kruger National Park. C. Lake District National Park. 18. Where is the Lake District National Park? A. In England. B. In the U. S. C. In South Africa. Ⅲ. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. Where is the river in the text? A. In Britain. B. In Switzerland. C. In Norway. 20. Which sea does the river flow into? A. The South Sea. B. The North Sea. C. The Norwegian Sea. 21. What did many ships there start to carry in the 1700s from the East? A. Tea. B. Chocolate. C. Tomatoes. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. Who did the speaker first tell his dream to? A. His classmates. B. His teacher. C. His parents. 23. What was his first poem about? A. Future lives. B. His dream. C. School lives. 24. When did the speaker’s first novel come out? A. When he was thirteen years old. B. After he became a writer. C. During his senior year at middle school. 25. Why does the speaker read his first poem sometimes? A. To help himself write new poems. B. To encourage himself. C. To keep the habit of reading. Ⅳ. 听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What Are Students Doing in the Cooking Class? Jack He is learning to make ____26____. Nick He is learning to make a (n) ____27____ milk shake. James He is learning to make ____28____ food. Andy He is digging a hole in a (n) ____29____ to make a fruit dish. Robert He is cutting up carrots. It’s a little difficult for him. All the students are ____30____, but they are all happy. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） Ⅴ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Mount Huangshan is a very important mountain in southern Anhui Province. It is famous for its ____31____ beauty. More than two months ____32____, I climbed Mount Huangshan to see the sunrise with a few friends. The sunrise on Mount Huangshan is one of its wonders. We ____33____ a great time there. After a short ____34____, we decided to start at 11 pm so that we could reach the best viewing spots, like the Lion Peak, around 3 am, just in time for the sunrise. When we arrived, the weather ____35____ very cold. Though it was still dark, we found that we were not alone on the top of the mountain. Mount Huangshan is very popular ____36____ Chinese tourists! At nearly 4 am, a thick fog covered the top of the mountain. About an hour later, luckily enough, the thick fog began to ____37____. Then the sun began to make its way in the sky. The first rays (光线) of the sun appeared (出现). They ____38____ from grey to white, from white to yellow, from yellow to orange, from orange to red. During this time we all ____39____ quiet. The bright red morning sun was rising high. It gave off (发出) millions of golden rays. Wow! What a(n) ____40____ sight! 31. A. man-made B. huge C. natural D. silent 32. A. ago B. before C. after D. later 33. A. took B. got C. had D. made 34. A. decision B. break C. plan D. discussion 35. A. happened B. became C. looked D. felt 36. A. with B. to C. for D. at 37. A. fall B. rise C. clear D. set 38. A. made B. drew C. put D. turned 39. A. left B. kept C. reached D. entered 40. A. amazing B. creative C. friendly D. dangerous Ⅵ. 短文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Linda is ____41____ 11-year-old girl. She lives in the city with her family. Her father ____42____ (have) a fish stall (货摊). Linda usually helps her father at the fish stall ____43____ weekends. One day, Mr Feng came to the stall ____44____ (buy) a fish. He saw Linda’s father give the fish to Linda. Linda ____45____ (start) to wash it. At ____46____ (one), he thought the little girl just played with it. ____47____ then he saw the little girl take out a knife to gut (取出……的内脏) the fish. She was very good at it. ____48____ she gutted the fish, her father kept an eye on her all the time. Linda’s father told Mr Feng that Linda learned to gut fish ____49____ him. She often helps the family do many ____50____ (use) things. At home, Linda helps her mother cook dinner, do the ____51____ (dish) and clean the house. Her two brothers learn a lot from her. They ____52____ (help) the family too. After ____53____ (hear) these words, Mr Feng thought the little girl was great and he praised (表扬) ____54____ (she) behaviour (行为). “She helps her family do something she can. She is ____55____ (real) cool!” he said. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅶ. 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you know what the world’s highest waterfall is? You may say that it is Niagara Falls. Niagara Falls is really beautiful, but in terms of the height, the most fantastic one in the world is Angel Falls. It’s deep in the jungles (丛林) of Venezuela. Few people have ever seen Angel Falls. It’s very hard to get there. If you go there on foot, you have to travel for weeks through thick jungles. If you go by plane from Caracas, a city on the southern coast, it will take about four hours. One of the most interesting facts about Angel Falls is how it was found. It was named after an American pilot. His name was James Crawford Angel. In 1937, his plane crashed (坠毁) near the top of the falls. That’s how he found it. Angel Falls drops nearly a kilometre from a tabletop mountain. The water seems to be dropping straight out of the clouds. The height of the falls is so great that by the time the water reaches the ground, it has already turned into fog. 56. What is the world’s highest waterfall? A. Niagara Falls. B. Huangguoshu Falls. C. Angel Falls. D. Iguazu Falls. 57. If you want to visit Angel Falls, you’ll spend ______ walking there. A. four weeks B. four days C. a few days D. a few weeks 58. What is the best title for this text? A. The Most Interesting Place B. How to Visit Angel Falls C. Who Found Angel Falls D. The World’s Highest Waterfall B Every year in late March, lots of people would like to visit Xizang to enjoy the flowers of peach trees (桃树). Mu went there this year, but he went there in a special way. 32-year-old Mu decided to drive a coffee van (咖啡车) to visit Xizang. It took him about six months to make the van good enough to go. And then he left Chongqing in late February. However, the trip was not as wonderful as he thought. Days later, there was a heavy snow. Mu had to stay in the mountains for two days. He ate and slept in the van. He couldn’t get enough water or food. But Mu kept going when the weather was fine. When there were cars on the road, Mu stopped and sold coffee to make money. He also made special drinks. People liked his drinks a lot. In March, Mu arrived in Xizang finally. He stayed there for a few weeks. Mu was tired. But when he saw the flowers, he said, “Xizang is so beautiful that I want to come here again.” 59. What is the “special way”? A. He took a bus. B. He rode a bike. C. He drove a coffee van. D. He went there on foot. 60. What problems did Mu meet on his way? ①His van didn’t work. ②The weather was terrible. ③He got lost in the mountains. ④He didn’t have enough food or water. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ②④ 61. What does he mean by saying the words at last? A. He likes Xizang a lot. B. Xizang is the most beautiful place. C. He will not come to Xizang again. D. It’s his first time to come to Xizang. C A life coach is somebody who helps you reach all kinds of life goals Each of us has the ability to be our own life coach. Here are some tips for you. Pay attention to your relationships with others When was the last time you showed your family members that you care about them? Your relationships with friends, family members and teachers show a lot about the kind of person you are. Face your fears for the future We can’t hold everything, but we should face the fears and difficulties in our lives. The most successful people are those who follow their dreams and succeed, even when someone tells them that what they want to do is impossible. Develop your talents If you want to reach your goals, you will have to spend more time developing the talents you already have, and uncovering any hidden (潜在) talents that you didn’t use in the past. So you can take classes in subjects that you are interested in, even if you have no experience. ______ Take some time to be thankful for the things you do have. Remember positive (积极的) memories. Remember special parties, vacations and holidays. Appreciate (感激) the wonderful people you have in your life. 62. Which of the following can be put in “______”? A. Be happy B. Try your best C. Be thankful D. Believe in yourself 63. What does the underlined word “uncovering” mean in Chinese? A. 挖掘 B. 振作 C. 提示 D. 讨厌 64. Which one is NOT true in this passage? A. We should face the fears and difficulties in our life. B. We should care about our friends, family members and teachers. C. Successful people can’t follow their dreams. D. We should be thankful for the things we have. 65. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. How to get on with others. B. How to face the fears for the future. C. How to be our own life coach. D. How to develop your talents. D In 1849, when John Muir was 11 years old, he and his family moved to Wisconsin, the United States, and right away John fell in love with the prairies (草原), wetlands, oak forests, and lakes. He called it the “beautiful Wisconsin wilderness (荒野)”. John worked hard on his father’s farm. The hard work like plowing fields and digging a well made him strong in both mind and body. In his free time, John caught turtles and frogs in the rivers and lakes. He loved learning, too, and at night he studied and read about many subjects. As a young man, John tried different kinds of work. He built clocks and designed machines that made farming easier. He travelled through Canada and then Florida, studying nature. But at age 29, he had a serious eye problem. He was afraid that he would never see again. So when his vision (视力) returned, John knew he needed to follow his dream of studying nature. A year later, when John saw the Sierra Nevada mountains in California for the first time, he began to understand that he found his calling in life. “I came to life in the cool winds and the clear waters of the mountains,” he wrote. John spent the rest of his life protecting the wild places. He was a talented writer and wrote about the beauty of the land. In 1892, John Muir started the Sierra Club. This old group still works to protect the environment. 66. When was John Muir born? A. In 1838. B. In 1840. C. In 1849. D. In 1860. 67. What is the right order of what happened in the passage? a. John moved to Wisconsin with his parents at 11. b. John tried different work and studied many subjects. c. John set up a group in order to protect nature. d. John had a serious eye problem and almost lost his vision. e. John travelled to the Sierra Nevada mountains in California. A. a-b-c-d-e B. b-a-e-d-c C. a-b-d-e-c D. b-e-a-d-c 68. From the passage, we can know something about John EXCEPT ______. A. he was a talented writer with wide interests B. he bought machines to help with the farm work C. he wrote to call people to protect the environment D. he decided to study nature when he got his vision back 69. Which “calling” has the same meaning as the “calling” in Paragraph 4? A. I heard someone calling my name. B. I enjoy the sweet calling of birds. C. He’s calling to ask about the meeting. D. His calling is to help other people. 70. What is the best title for the passage? A. Beauty of Nature B. Humans and Nature C. John Muir, a Talented Writer D. John Muir, a Nature-lover Ⅷ. 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Chogori (乔戈里峰) stands on the China-Pakistan border. Chogori is from the Tajik language, meaning “high, great and magnificent”. Internationally, it is better known as K2. Chogori is 8,611 metres high, making it the second highest mountain in the world. And Chogori is not Qomolangma. On the one hand, Chogori is a steeper (更陡峭的) and more dangerous peak. In fact, it is the most difficult peak to reach in the world. The first two people to reach the top of Chogori Lino Lacedelli and Achille Compagnoni from Italy did it in 1954. In 1986, the first woman did it too. Of all the over 8,000-metre-high peaks, it has the highest death rate. On the other hand, this great peak is for professional climbers only. Here, no commercial (商业的) climbing organization will provide services, and even top-class climbers will choose their climbing partners with a particularly eagle (鹰) eye. The leader of a Japanese K2 team said when organizing his team in 1982, “We are professional climbers, and all know that if we run into trouble at a height of 8,000 metres on K2, it is impossible to get help. If you do not have the confidence and determination (决心) to face possible trouble, you should not go!” This is Chogori! In the eyes of the top-class climbers, it is the most beautiful peak, and it is the danger that attracts them. 71. Where is Chogori? ________________________________________ 72. What’s the height of Chogori? ________________________________________ 73. When did the first two people reach the top of Chogori? ________________________________________ 74. Which is more difficult and dangerous to reach, Qomolangma or Chogori? ________________________________________ 75. Do you like climbing mountains? Why or why not? ________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） Ⅸ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Gina Can you come to my party tomorrow? B: Hi, Linda ____76____ But I have to prepare for my report about labour homework. A: That’s OK. ____77____ B: My teacher asked us to grow a plant and write down its changes. A: Really? ____78____ B: I plant a sunflower. I look after it carefully. A: Great! How often do you water it? B: About twice a week. I usually water it on Mondays and Fridays. A: Well. ____79____ B: No, it isn’t. I think the homework is wonderful. I feel so happy to see it grow. And I learned the beauty of nature. A: It makes me interested in it. Can you share your experience with me? B: ____80____ I will show you my report. 第五部分 写作 Ⅹ. 书面表达（满分15分） 81. 读万卷书，不如行万里路。旅行是我们生活中的一部分，它能够净化我们的心灵，开阔我们的视野。请以“An Unforgettable Trip”为题，根据思维导图提示，用英语写一篇短文，谈一谈你某次难忘的旅行经历。 注意： （1）短文须包括以上所有提示内容，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； （3）词数70左右 An Unforgettable Trip ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $阶段学情调研二，第一节听句子，选择最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后从每题所给出的ABC3个选项中选出该句的最佳答语。Number one, will we be rich or poor in the future? Will we be rich or poor in the future? Number two, may I copy your homework? May I copy your homework? Number three, let's go to the garden and help mom. Let's go to the garden and help mom. Number four, where would you like to go on a trip? Where would you like to go on a trip? Number five, what food can you make? What food can you make? 第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到5组对话和13个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每题所给出的AB、C三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一组对话。回答第六题。What are you doing? Let's go to play basketball. Sorry, i'm cleaning the classroom with alex. Well, let's do IT together. What are you doing? Let's go to play basketball. Sorry, i'm cleaning the classroom . with alex. Well, let's do IT together. Question number six, what is the boy doing? What is the boy doing? 请听第二组对话，回答第七题。tom, would you like to go to the beach . with me? Good idea. And my sister Sarah would like to go with us too. OK, we can play some beach games. Sarah is really good at beach valley ball. Tom, would you like to go to the beach . with me? Good idea. And my sister Sarah would like to go with us too. OK. We can play some beach games. Sarah is really good at beach . volleyball. Question number seven, where are they going to? Where are they going to? 请听第三组对话，回答第八、九题。Hello, Kevin. Did you visit the . yellow river? Yes, I did. I went there last june. How long is IT? IT is about five thousand, four hundred and sixty four kilometers long. Did you take . any photos? Yes, I did. Let me show you. Hello, Kevin. Did you visit the yellow river? Yes, I did. I went there last june. How long is IT? IT is about five thousand, four hundred and sixty four kilometers long. Did you take . any photos? Yes, I did. Let me show you. Question number eight, when did Kevin visit the . yellow river? When did Kevin visit the yellow river? Question number nine. what will . the men show to the woman? What will the men show to the woman? 请听第四组对话，回答第十、十一题。how often do you do chores at home? Kelly, three times a week. What choice do you . like doing? I like washing clothes. What chores do you usually do at home? I usually sweep the floor and make the bed. They are interesting to me. How often do you do chores at home? Kelly, three times a week. What chores do you . like doing? I like washing clothes. What chores do you usually do at home? I usually sweep the floor and make the bed. They're interesting to me. Question number ten. how often . does Kelly do chores? How often does Kelly do tours? Question number eleven, what does Kelly think of making the bed? What does Kelly think of making the bed? 请听第五组对话，回答第12到14题。mr. Green, could you tell me more about come along吗？Of course, it's the highest mountain in the world. How high is IT? It's about . eight thousand, eight hundred and forty eight meters high. I heard many people reach . the top of IT. Yes, people risk their lives to climb como lang ma to chAllenge themselves . how great they are. I think they are real . heroes. That's true. Oh, the bell is ringing. I'm going to give you a geography class OK. Thank you, mr. Green. mr. Green, could you tell me more about? Come along, ma? Of course. It's the highest mountain in the world. How high is IT? It's about eight . thousand, eight hundred and forty eight meters high. I heard many people reach . the top of IT. Yes, people risk their lives to climb como lang ma to chAllenge themselves . how great they are. I think they are real heroes. That's true. Oh, the bell is ringing. I'm going to give you a geography class OK. Thank you, mr. Green. Question number twelve, what are the speakers talking about? What are the speakers talking about? Question number thirteen, where are the speakers? Where are the speakers? Question number fourteen, what is mr. Green going to do? What is mr. Green going to do? 请听第六组对话，回答第15到18题。Hey, James, what are you reading? I'm reading about the best national parks in the world. It's impossible to choose the best national parks. There are too many wonderful parks. I went to several national parks in the us. My favorite might be yellow stone. What other parks did you go to? I visited two parks outside the U. S. Which ones? One is Cooper national park in south africa. IT is home to many elephants. What about the other one? I visited . lake district national park in england. Its lakes and mountains are amazing to see. Wow, you have rich traveling experiences. Hey, James, what are you reading? I'm reading about the best national parks in the world. It's impossible to choose the best national parks. There are too many wonderful parks. I went to several national parks in the U. S. My favorite might be yellow stone. What other parks did you go to? I visited two parks outside the U. S. Which ones? One is Cooper national park in south africa. IT is home to many elephants. What about the other one? I visited lake district national park in england. Its lakes and mountains are amazing to see. Wow, you have rich travelling experiences. Question number fifteen, what is James doing? What is James doing? Question number sixteen, how many national parks outside the U. S. Did James go to? How many national parks outside the U. S. Did James go to? Question number seventeen, in which national park can people see elephants? In which national park can people see elephants? Question number eighteen, where is the lake district national park? Where's the lake district national park? 第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题，每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每题所给出的AB、C三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一篇短文，回答第19到21题。River terms is one of the most important rivers in britain. IT rises in the cut sort. Hills passes through london and flows into the north sea. IT is three hundred and forty six kilometers long. London is famous for its waterways. Many ships and boats brought fish, wood and food to the city by IT. In the seventeen hundreds, many ships started to Carry all kind of things for sale in the city. Like tea from the east river terms was so busy at that time that many ships on the river could hardly move on. Sometimes the ships had away for days along the banks to get things on land. River terms is one of the most important rivers in britain. IT rises in the cots world hills passes through london and flows into the north sea. IT is three hundred and forty six kilometers long. London is famous for its waterways. Many ships and boats brought fish, wood and food to the city by IT. In the seventeen hundreds, many ships started to Carry all kinds of things for sale in the city, like tea from the east river. Tems was so busy at that time that many ships on the river could hardly move on. Sometimes the ships had to wait for days along the banks to get things on land. Question number nineteen, where is the river in the text? Where's the river in the text? Question number . twenty. which sea does the river flow into? Which sea is the river flow into? Question number twenty one, what did many ships there start to Carry in the seventeen hundreds . from the east? What did many ships there start to Carry in the seventeen hundreds from the east? 请听第二篇短文，回答第22至25题。At the age of thirteen, I told the whole class that I wanted to write my own novels one day. IT was the first time I had shared my dream with others, but half the class didn't pay any attention. I was so hurt that tears fell down my face. That night, I wrote a short poem about my dream. I mailed IT to a local newspaper. Surprisingly, they accepted IT and send me two dollars. I showed my classmates the paper. They said, just luck during the next four years, I sold lots of poems, jokes and plays. My first novel came out during my senior year at middle school, and now I am a professional writer. My novels are popular among yang adults, but I still keep the habit of reading my first poem when I am upset or meet unfair book reviews, IT will always remind me how I started in the first place. At the age of thirteen, I told the whole class that I wanted to write my own novels one day. IT was the first time I had shared my dream with others, but half the class didn't pay any attention. I was so hurt t that tears fell down my face. That night. I wrote a short poem about my dream. I mailed IT to a local newspaper. Surprisingly, they accepted IT and set me two dollars. I showed my classmates the paper. They said, just luck. During the next four years, I sold lots of poems, jokes and plays. My first novel came out during my senior year at middle school, and now I am a professional writer. My novels are popular among Young adults, but I still keep the habit of reading my first poem. When I am upset or meet unfair book reviews, IT will always remind me how I started in the first place. Question number twenty two, who did the speaker first tell his dream too? Who did the speaker first tell his dream, too? Question number twenty three, what was his first poem about? What was his first poem about? Question number twenty four, when did the speaker's first novel come out? When did the speaker's first novel come out? Question number twenty five, why does the speaker read his first poem sometimes? Why does the speaker read his first poem sometimes? 第四节听短文填空。下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文的内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。It's tuesday. It's nine o'clock in the morning. Some students are taking a cooking class in the dining hall. Look, jack is peeling a banana. He is learning to make fruit salad. Nick is pouring water into a blender. He is learning to make a special milk shake. James is adding some salt to the soup. He is learning to make chinese food. Andy is digging a hole in an apple. What is he making? Oh, he is making a fruit dish. What is robber doing? He is cutting up carrots. It's a little difficult for him. His mother never lets him do any housework at home. All the students are busy, but they are all happy. It's tuesday. It's nine o'clock in the morning. Some students are taking a cooking class in the dining hall look, jack is peeling a banana. He is learning to make fruit salad. Nick is pouring water into a blender. He is learning to make a special milk shake. James is adding some salt to the soup. He is learning to make chinese food. Andy is digging a hole in an apple. What is he making? Oh, he is making a fruit dish. What is Robert doing? He is cutting up carrots is a little difficult for him. His mother never let him do any housework at home. All the students are busy, but they are all happy.