音标（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

六年级下册英语小升初专项训练（音标）人教版（含答案） 一、选出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一项（每题2分，共40分） ( )1. A. face B. make C. cap D. gate ( )2. A. she B. me C. bed D. he ( )3. A. bike B. like C. sit D. kite ( )4. A. home B. nose C. dog D. cold ( )5. A. cup B. music C. bus D. duck ( )6. A. tea B. bread C. please D. sea ( )7. A. good B. book C. school D. look ( )8. A. nurse B. hurt C. fur D. fork ( )9. A. who B. what C. where D. white ( )10. A. thin B. three C. this D. maths ( )11. A. snow B. now C. slow D. show ( )12. A. hear B. near C. bear D. year ( )13. A. house B. mouse C. young D. shout ( )14. A. work B. world C. word D. horse ( )15. A. sing B. think C. pink D. trunk ( )16. A. wash B. want C. water D. watch ( )17. A. beef B. meet C. sweater D. see ( )18. A. she B. ship C. sun D. shirt ( )19. A. chair B. lunch C. school D. teacher ( )20. A. hope B. stop C. note D. coke 二、选出与所给音标发音一致的单词（每题2分，共30分） ( )1. /eɪ/ A. cat B. date C. bag D. hat ( )2. /ɪ/ A. five B. six C. kite D. bike ( )3. /ɑː/ A. car B. warm C. bank D. wall ( )4. /ɔː/ A. hot B. fork C. dog D. lock ( )5. /ʊ/ A. food B. moon C. foot D. goose ( )6. /aɪ/ A. hill B. light C. sit D. fish ( )7. /tʃ/ A. school B. headache C. chicken D. scholar ( )8. /θ/ A. that B. three C. these D. there ( )9. /ʃ/ A. sun B. she C. six D. student ( )10. /ŋ/ A. long B. English C. thank D. pink ( )11. /ʌ/ A. ruler B. bus C. music D. June ( )12. /eə/ A. hear B. bear C. near D. year ( )13. /əʊ/ A. no B. hot C. do D. got ( )14. /dʒ/ A. kite B.juice C. cake D. queen ( )15. /tr/ A. dress B. tree C. draw D. drink 三、发音归类（按划线部分发音填序号，每空1分，共15分） 单词：① bread ② tea ③ head ④ sea ⑤ read ⑥ weather ⑦ meet ⑧ breeze ⑨ dead ⑩ bee ⑪ sweater ⑫ green ⑬ seat ⑭ heavy ⑮ sleep 1. 发音 /e/：________________________________ 2. 发音 /iː/：________________________________ 四、判断发音是否相同（相同打“√”，不同打“×”，每题1分，共15分） ( )1. bird — girl ( )2. cool — good ( )3. house — mouse ( )4. now — snow ( )5. card — farm ( )6. work — word ( )7. mother — brother ( )8. boat — coat ( )9. book — look ( )10. bike — rice ( )11. bed — desk ( )12. who — whose ( )13. school — chair ( )14. horse — short ( )15. hear — near 参考答案 一、单项选择题 1.C 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.C 11.B 12.C 13.C 14.D 15.A 16.C 17.C 18.C 19.C 20.B 二、音标匹配题 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.A 11.B 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.B 三、发音归类题 1. /e/：①③⑥⑨⑪⑭ 2. /iː/：②④⑤⑦⑧⑩⑫⑬⑮ 四、判断正误题 1.√ 2.× 3.√ 4.× 5.√ 6.√ 7.√ 8.√ 9.√ 10.√ 11.√ 12.√ 13.× 14.√ 15.√ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $