内容正文:
中华清韵·文脉幻彩
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自然景观
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文脉入题
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自然景观
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China, a land of breathtaking landscapes, has left a lasting mark on my soul through my travels. Each destination, 1._________ (visit) at different times, offered a unique and unforgettable experience.
一、美丽中国之行
语篇品读·渐入语境——雄关峙北,秀水簪南;丹丘织锦,华夏奇观
visited
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Last spring, I made a journey to the Great Wall, a must-go place for foreigners like me. After days of eager 2.____________ (anticipate), I arrived at Badaling in early April. The sun started to shine through the clouds as I began my climb. An 3.___________ (elder) Chinese man, sensing my excitement, shared tales of how his grandfather helped repair the wall in his youth. Standing on that ancient structure, 4.______________ (wind) across mountains like a dragon, I somewhat felt a connection to history.
anticipation
elderly
winding
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A few months later, in July, I found 5.___________ (me) in Guilin. The moment I'd heard of its beauty, I'd been eager to visit. I boarded a bamboo raft on the Li River. The owner, 6._____________ joyful local, sang folk songs 7.____________ we sailed through the beautiful scenery. The limestone karsts (喀斯特石) rose gracefully from the water, creating a dreamy, almost otherworldly backdrop.
myself
a
as/when
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Finally, in October, I made my way 8.________Zhangye Danxia National Geopark. The long bus ride 9.____________ (forget) instantly as I laid eyes on the rainbow-hued rock formations. A young artist was there, drawing the scene on canvas. His passion was infectious, and I spent hours being fascinated by the surreal beauty. Each place, 10._______ I visited at these distinct times, added a new page to my love affair with China's landscapes.
to
was forgotten
which
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1.As one of the oldest civilizations of the world, China has a long history and brilliant culture.
中国是世界上最古老的文明之一,有着悠久的历史和灿烂的文化。
2.Guilin is located in the northeast of the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. As the famous tourism city in China, Guilin has long enjoyed the reputation that “Guilin wins the world for its mountains and waters”. 桂林位于广西壮族自治区东北部。作为中国著名旅游城市,桂林长久以来享有“桂林山水甲天下”的美誉。
厚积句韵·薄发成章——金句拾萃,灵感绽放;妙语收集,文采飞扬
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3.As one of the most magnificent ancient defense works, the Great Wall is known as one of the wonders in the world.
作为最宏伟的古代防御工事之一,长城被誉为世界奇迹之一。
4.Badaling, the best preserved section of the Great Wall, is located at a very important position and has a beautiful surrounding scenery and its structures show a special grandeur.
八达岭是整个长城保存最好的一部分,它的地理位置非常重要,美景环绕,其建筑展现出独特的雄伟气势。
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5.The Great Wall and the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal are honored as the engineering wonders in the world.
长城和京杭大运河被誉为世界工程奇迹。
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The Changjiang River, also called the Yangtze River, Asia's longest river and the world's third longest, stretches approximately 6,300 kilometers from the glaciers of the Tanggula Mountains in Qinghai to the East China Sea. With a drainage basin of 1.8 million square kilometers (18.8% of China's land area), it 1.______ (flow) through 11 provinces and sustains over 400 million people. As the only world-class major river 2._______flows entirely within one country, the Yangtze River exemplifies China's geographical uniqueness.
二、长 江
语篇品读·渐入语境——雪域奔涛,楚天飞浪;金带横空,万古泱泱
flows
that
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The Yangtze River has witnessed some of humanity's most groundbreaking engineering feats, with the Three Gorges Dam 3.________ (stand) as the pinnacle of modern hydraulic innovation. 4.___________ (complete) in 2006 after decades of planning and construction, the dam spans about 2,309 meters in 5._________ (long) and towers 185 meters in height, making it the world's largest concrete gravity dam. 6.______ (it) construction involved relocating about 1.3 million residents and submerging about 632 square kilometers of land, a monumental effort 7.______________ (balance) development with societal impact.
standing
Completed
length
Its
to balance
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The dam also revolutionized navigation.8._______ raising water levels in the upstream gorges, it transformed the treacherous rapids of the Yangtze into a year-round navigable “Golden Waterway”, boosting cargo throughput to over 2 billion tons 9.___________ (annual) and solidifying the river's role in global trade. 10.__________its ecological footprint remains debated. While the 10-year fishing ban (implemented since 2020) has revived fish populations, with species like the Chinese sturgeon and grass carp reaching unprecedented sizes, the dam's blockage led to the disappearance of traditional spawning grounds, necessitating artificial breeding programs.
By
annually
However,
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1.The Changjiang River, or the Yangtze River, which is the longest river in China and the third longest one in the world, has a total length of more than 6,300 km. 长江,又名扬子江,是中国第一、世界第三长河,全长6 300多千米。
2.The Changjiang River rises in the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau and flows through many provinces and cities. Along the two sides of the river is beautiful scenery with many scenic spots and historical sites.
长江发源于青藏高原,流经多个省市。长江两岸风景优美,有众多的名胜古迹。
厚积句韵·薄发成章——金句拾萃,灵感绽放;妙语收集,文采飞扬
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3.For thousands of years, the Changjiang River has been used for transportation, irrigation and industrial production. The largest hydroelectric power station in the world is located in the Changjiang River. 几千年来,长江一直被用于运输、灌溉和工业生产。长江上还坐落着世界最大的水电站。
4.The Changjiang River flows through a wide range of ecosystems and is habitat to several endangered species.
长江流域生态系统类型多样,是一些濒危物种的栖息地。
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5.But in recent years, the Changjiang River has suffered from industrial pollution and loss of lakes, which has brought seasonal floods.
然而近年来,长江遭受了工业污染和湖泊消亡,并由此引发了季节性洪水。
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Located in southern Anhui Province, Mount Huangshan covers 1.________ area of 1,200 square kilometers, of 2.________ 160 square kilometers are scenic attractions. 3.________ (it) landscape features “five wonders” of Hot Springs, Spectacular Rocks, Winter Snow, Odd-shaped Pines, and Sea of Clouds.
三、黄 山
语篇品读·渐入语境——奇松抱石,怪石擎天;云海翻浪,天都接天
an
which
Its
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Mount Huangshan boasts 72 peaks, more than 1,000 meters above sea level, with three main peaks 4._________ (rise) majestically. They are both fascinating and 5.__________ (dangerous) steep. Cliffs, stone forests, stone pillars, stone blocks and egg-shaped stones form the unique granite geomorphological (地貌的) scenery.
rising
dangerously
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The pines on the mountain are tall and have fascinating 6._____________ (shape). The famous Welcoming Guests Pine (Yingke Song) (1,300 years old) and See-Guest-Off Pine have become a symbol of being 7.__________ (faith), unyielding (不屈的) and hospitable. More than 200 days each year on Mount Huangshan are misty and cloudy. The vapors coagulate (凝结) to form a sea of clouds. As the clouds cloak the mountain, they give a 8._________ (feel) of being in fairyland.
shapes
aithful
feeling
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Mount Huangshan has numerous famous scenic attractions, many of which have been developed and opened to 9._________ (tour).
In 1990, Mount Huangshan went on both the world cultural 10.________ natural heritage lists. Is it really so beautiful?
tourists
and
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1.Mount Huangshan is a stunning natural masterpiece, famous for its unique pines that cling to the cliffs, strange rocks that spark the imagination, and the ever-shifting sea of clouds that creates a dreamy atmosphere.
黄山是一幅令人惊叹的自然杰作,以生长在悬崖上的独特松树、激发人们想象的怪石以及营造出梦幻氛围的变幻云海而闻名。
厚积句韵·薄发成章——金句拾萃,灵感绽放;妙语收集,文采飞扬
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2.The sunrise over Mount Huangshan is truly breathtaking. As the first rays of sunlight pierce through the clouds, the peaks are bathed in a golden glow, making the whole mountain look like a fairy-tale world.
黄山的日出真的令人叹为观止。当第一缕阳光穿透云层,山峰沐浴在金色的光辉中,让整座山看起来如同童话世界一般。
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3.Mount Huangshan has a profound cultural background. Many ancient Chinese poets were inspired by its beauty and wrote numerous poems to praise it, which adds a literary charm to the mountain.
黄山有着深厚的文化底蕴。许多中国古代诗人受其美景启发,写下了大量赞颂黄山的诗歌,这为黄山增添了文学魅力。
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4.Mount Huangshan holds the charms of all other famous mountains in China, and claims to be “the most spectacular mountain in the world”.
黄山博采中国名山之长,号称“天下第一奇山”。
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文脉入题
02
25
应用文写作里的传统文化
假定你是李华,你的美国笔友汤姆(Tom)打算来中国工作生活一段时间,他想选择一个融合历史、文化和自然美景的城市,特写信向你咨询。请你给他写一封回信,推荐一座城市,内容包括:1.城市概况;2.推荐的理由(不少于2条)。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
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【写作示范一】
Dear Tom,
I’m thrilled to learn that you're planning to work and live in China.①_________________________________________ (我强烈推荐桂林). ②_____________________________________________________
________________________(桂林以其独特的喀斯特景观而闻名).The Li River winds through the city,presenting breathtaking views.Along the river,you can see mountains in various shapes rising abruptly from the ground,like a giant ink-wash painting.
I strongly/wholeheartedly recommend Guilin
Guilin is renowned/famous/well-known for its unique karst landscape
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Guilin also has rich cultural heritage.The ancient towns here,such as Yangshuo,are full of traditional architecture.③___________________________________________________________________________________________ (你可以漫步在狭窄的小巷里,体验缓慢的生活节奏和当地风俗).The local folk arts,like cormorant fishing,are also fascinating.④__________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________(桂林因其自然美景和文化魅力的和谐结合,是你探索和生活的理想之地).
You can stroll/wander through the narrow alleys and experience the slow pace of life and local customs
Guilin is an ideal place for you to explore and live because of the harmonious combination of its natural beauty and cultural charm
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⑤_____________________________________________________ (祝你在中国度过一段非常愉快和有意义的时光).
Yours,
Li Hua
I wish you a very happy and meaningful time in China
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【句式升级】
将句①和句②合并为一个含有定语从句的复合句
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________将句③改为含有现在分词的句子
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I strongly/wholeheartedly recommend Guilin,which is renowned/famous/well-known for its unique karst landscape.
You can stroll/wander through the narrow alleys,experiencing the slow pace of life and local customs.
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3.将句④改为含有with介词短语的句子
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
With the harmonious combination of its natural beauty and cultural charm,Guilin is an ideal place for you to explore and live.
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【写作示范二】
Dear Tom,
①_________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(我听说你要在中国待一段时间,让我推荐一个有自然、历史和文化的城市,我坚信丽江是你最好的选择).Lijiang is a city that has preserved its ancient charm.The Old Town of Lijiang,a UNESCO World Heritage Site,is full of cobblestone streets and traditional Naxi-style houses.
I learn that you are to spend some time in China and ask me to recommend a city with nature,history and culture and I'm strongly convinced that Lijiang is your best choice
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②_____________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________ (你可以四处漫步,感受这座古镇的独特节奏).
You can wander/stroll around,feeling the unique rhythm of this ancient town
③______________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________ (丽江周围的自然风光也令人叹为观止).Jade Dragon Snow Mountain stands majestically nearby.Its snow-capped peaks are always a spectacular sight against the blue sky.You can go hiking there and enjoy the fresh mountain air.
The natural scenery around Lijiang is also breathtaking/stunning
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④__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________ (丽江保存完好的古建筑和壮丽的自然景观相结合,为你提供了一种特殊的生活和工作体验).
Hope you find my advice helpful.Let me know if you need more ideas.
Yours,
Li Hua
The combination of well preserved ancient buildings and magnificent natural landscapes in Lijiang provides you with a special living and working experience
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【句式升级】
将句①改为含有现在分词短语的句子
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Learning that you are to spend some time in China and ask me to recommend a city with nature,history and culture,I'm strongly convinced that Lijiang is your best choice.
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2.将句④改为含有with介词短语的句子
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
With the combination of its well preserved ancient buildings and magnificent natural landscapes,Lijiang provides you with a special living and working experience.
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