精品解析：河南周口市扶沟县2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）上期期末质量检测五年级英语试题

2025-2026学年度上期期末质量检测五年级英语试题 听力部分 1. 听录音，选出句子中你所听到的词汇。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. kitchen B. chicken C. watch （ ） 2. A. Wednesday B. Thursday C. Tuesday （ ） 3. A. well B. where C. wear （ ） 4 A. help B. helpful C. full （ ） 5.A. snowy B. slow C. flower 2. 听录音，选出你所听到问句的应答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ A. It’s snowy. B. We have potatoes, chicken and carrots on Thursday. C. She is tall and thin. D. He is young and strong. E. I often draw pictures and do my homework on the weekend. 3. 听录音，判断下列句子与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. John’s village is on the mountain. （ ） 2. There are many houses in the village. （ ） 3. There aren’t any rivers near the village. （ ） 4. The air in the village is clean. （ ） 5. John can run on the grass in the village. 4. 听录音，选出正确的答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. How old is Li Yu? A. 10. B. 11. C. 12. （ ） 2. What’s Li Yu’s favourite food? A. Beef and rice. B. Beef and vegetable salad. C. Chicken and fish. （ ） 3. What are Li Yu’s favourite classes? A. Art and computer class. B. Maths and art. C. English and music. （ ） 4. What’s Li Yu’s English teacher like? A. Tall and thin. B. Tall and beautiful. C. Short and fat. （ ） 5. What does Li Yu often do on the weekend? A. She often plays the pipa. B. She often plays the erhu. C. She often plays basketball. 笔试部分(70分) 圈出句子中与所给单词画线部分发音相同的单词。 5. count Can you hear the sound of the dog? 6. say Look at the beautiful rainbow. 7. foot The beef noodles are very good. 8. yellow She looks out of the window. 9. weather I’d like some bread and tea. 六、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(10分) 10. Mary often _______ (read) books after dinner. 11. There are some _____ (photo) on the wall. 12. My mother has a _______ (cook) class on Saturdays. 13. Mr Brown is our new teacher. We all like _______ (he). 14. We can’t see any tall _______ (building) in the village. 选择与句子内容相符的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 15. I often watch TV on Saturdays. （ ） 16. There is a bridge in our village. （ ） 17. He is hard-working and good at swimming. （ ） 18. My brother can do some kung fu. （ ） 19. I like Mondays best because I have a dance class. （ ） 八、选择正确的答案。(10分) 20. Kong Rong is very _______. He gives the pears to his brothers first. ( ) A. helpful B. strict C. polite 21. There _______ a tall tree near my home. ( ) A. is B. are C. have 22. Today is Thursday. Then tomorrow is _______. ( ) A. Wednesday B. Friday C. Tuesday 23. He can _______ pictures. He wants to be an art teacher. ( ) A. draws B. draw C. to draw 24. I don’t like beef _______ chicken is OK. ( ) A. but B. and C. or 25. Julia is _______ at home. She often cleans the rooms. ( ) A. shy B. clever C. helpful 26. Lisa can play _______ pipa very well. ( ) A. / B. the C. a 27. —____ is the bike? ( ) —It is behind the door. A. Where B. What C. Who 28. —What’s your favourite food? ( ) —_______. A. Salad B. English C. Dogs 29. —Is he young? ( ) —_______. He is old. A. No, it isn’t B. No, he isn’t C. Yes, he is 选择合适的句子，补全对话。 Ben: Hello, Mary. Mary: Hello, Ben. ___30___ Ben: Really? What can you do for the party? Mary: ___31___ And Sarah will sing a song. Ben: Cool! Who is Sarah? Mary: ___32___ She is from China Ben: ___33___ Mary: She is clever and beautiful Ben: Can she sing Chinese songs well? Mary: ____34____ A. I can play the pipa. B. What’s she like? C. She is my friend. D. Yes she can. E. We’ll have a party next Friday. 阅读短文，完成下面各项任务。 Hello, I’m Linda. I have some nice teachers. Miss Green is my English teacher. She has a lovely dog. She often walks her dog in the park. Mr Wang is my PE teacher. He is tall and friendly. He can do kung fu very well. Sometimes he teaches us kung fu in PE class. Miss Li is our Chinese teacher. She’s very strict, but we all like her. She often tells us interesting stories. Next Monday is Miss Li’s birthday. We’re going to have a birthday party for her. Jim can sing a song. Kim can dance. Susan Susan can make a card for her. I can make noodles for her. 35. 根据短文内容，将三位老师对号入座。 A Miss Green B. Mr Wang C. Miss Li (1) （ ） (2) （ ） (3) （ ） 36. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 (1) Where does Miss Green often walk her dog? （ ） A. In the village. B. In the park. C. In the forest. (2) What’s Mr Wang like? （ ） A. He is funny and thin. B. He is strict and short. C. He is tall and friendly. (3) Miss Li is Linda’s _______. （ ） A. Chinese teacher B. English teacher C. PE teacher (4) We are going to have a birthday party for _______. （ ） A. Miss Li B. Miss Green C. Mr Wang (5) Jim can _______ for the party. （ ） A. dance B. sing a song C. make noodles 37. 书面表达。 Candy将要参加英语角活动，请根据下面的提示，帮助她写一篇小短文来介绍一下自己吧! Name Age Character(性格) Favourite day Favourite food Abilities Candy 11 害羞的，愿意帮忙的 星期六 沙拉 烹饪、跳舞 要求：内容全面，语句通顺，语法正确；不少于40词。 About me ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。五年级英语听力测试现在开始一听录音，选出句子中你所听到的词汇。One, i'm hungry. Let's go to the kitchen to find something to eat. I'm hungry. Let's go to the kitchen to find something to eat. Two. today is . wednesday. Today is wednesday. Three. where is . the toy car? Where is the toy car? Four, amy is very helpful. Amy is very helpful. Five, it's snowy. Let's make a snowman. It's snowy. Let's make a snowman. 2、听录音，选出你所听到问句的应答语。One. what's the weather . like can happen? What's the weather like in happen? Two. what's your . sister like? What's your . sister like? Three, what do you . often do on the . weekend? What do you often do on the weekend? Fool. what do you have . for lunch on thursday? What do you have for lunch on thursday? Five. what's your . unk like? What's your uncle like? 3、听录音，判断下列句子与所听内容是否相符。John lives in a village. The village is far from the city. It's on the . mountain. There aren't any houses in the village. There is a river near the village. The air is clean. John can run on the grass. The village is very beautiful. John lives in a village. The village is far from the city. It's on the . mountain. There aren't any houses in the village. There is a river, neither of. The air . is clean. John can run on the grass. The village is very beautiful. 4、听录音，选出正确的答案。I have a . good friend. Her name is liu. She's twelve years old. Her favorite food is being from vegetable salad. Her favorite courses are english and music. Our english teacher is miss Young SHE is tall and . beautiful. Lee, you often place the pipa . on the weekend. We often help . each other. I have a . good friend. Her name is liu. She's twelve years old. Her favorite food is being from vegetable salad. My favorite courses are english and music. Our english teacher is miss yang. SHE is long and beautiful. Lee, you often place the pipa . on the weekend. We often help each other. 五年级英语听力测试。到此结束。 2025-2026学年度上期期末质量检测五年级英语试题 听力部分 1. 听录音，选出句子中你所听到的词汇。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. kitchen B. chicken C. watch （ ） 2. A. Wednesday B. Thursday C. Tuesday （ ） 3. A. well B. where C. wear （ ） 4. A. help B. helpful C. full （ ） 5.A. snowy B. slow C. flower 【答案】 ①. A ②. A ③. B ④. B ⑤. A 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. I’m hungry. Let’s go to the kitchen to find something to eat. 2. Today is Wednesday. 3. Where is the toy car? 4. Amy is very helpful. 5. It’s snowy. Let’s make a snowman. 2. 听录音，选出你所听到问句的应答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ A. It’s snowy. B. We have potatoes, chicken and carrots on Thursday. C. She is tall and thin. D He is young and strong. E. I often draw pictures and do my homework on the weekend. 【答案】 ①. A ②. C ③. E ④. B ⑤. D 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. What’s the weather like in Harbin? 2. What’s your sister like? 3. What do you often do on the weekend? 4. What do you have for lunch on Thursday? 5. What’s your uncle like? 3. 听录音，判断下列句子与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. John’s village is on the mountain. （ ） 2. There are many houses in the village. （ ） 3. There aren’t any rivers near the village. （ ） 4. The air in the village is clean. （ ） 5. John can run on the grass in the village. 【答案】 ①. T ②. F ③. F ④. T ⑤. T 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： John lives in a village. The village is far from the city. It’s on the mountain. There aren’t any houses in the village. There is a river near the village. The air is clean. John can run on the grass. The village is very beautiful. 4. 听录音，选出正确的答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. How old is Li Yu? A. 10. B. 11. C. 12. （ ） 2. What’s Li Yu’s favourite food? A. Beef and rice. B. Beef and vegetable salad. C. Chicken and fish. （ ） 3. What are Li Yu’s favourite classes? A. Art and computer class. B. Maths and art. C. English and music. （ ） 4. What’s Li Yu’s English teacher like? A. Tall and thin. B. Tall and beautiful. C. Short and fat. （ ） 5. What does Li Yu often do on the weekend? A. She often plays the pipa. B. She often plays the erhu. C. She often plays basketball. 【答案】 ①. C ②. B ③. C ④. B ⑤. A 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： I have a good friend. Her name is Li Yu. She’s 12 years old. Her favorite food is beef and vegetable salad. Her favorite classes are English and music. Her English teacher is Miss Yang. She is tall and beautiful. Li Yu often plays the pipa on the weekend. We often help each other. 笔试部分(70分) 圈出句子中与所给单词画线部分发音相同单词。 5. count Can you hear the sound of the dog? 6. say Look at the beautiful rainbow. 7. foot The beef noodles are very good. 8. yellow She looks out of the window. 9. weather I’d like some bread and tea. 【答案】5. sound 6. rainbow 7. good 8. window 9. bread 【解析】 【5题详解】 句意：你能听到狗的声音吗？count和sound画线部分发音都为/aʊ/。 【6题详解】 句意：看这道美丽的彩虹。say和rainbow画线部分发音都为/eɪ/。 【7题详解】 句意：牛肉面非常好。foot和good画线部分发音都为/ʊ/。 【8题详解】 句意：她向窗外看。yellow和window画线部分发音都为/əʊ/。 【9题详解】 句意：我想要一些面包和茶。weather和bread画线部分发音都为/e/。 六、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(10分) 10. Mary often _______ (read) books after dinner. 【答案】reads 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽经常在晚饭后读书。根据“often”可知句子时态是一般现在时，主语“Mary”是第三人称单数，谓语动词read要用第三人称单数形式reads。 11. There are some _____ (photo) on the wall. 【答案】photos 【解析】 【详解】句意：墙上有一些照片。句子含有系词are，所以主语是复数，photo复数是photos，故答案为photos。 12. My mother has a _______ (cook) class on Saturdays. 【答案】cooking 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈星期六有一节烹饪课。根据句意可知考查短语cooking class烹饪课。 13. Mr Brown is our new teacher. We all like _______ (he). 【答案】him 【解析】 【详解】句意：布朗先生是我们的新老师。我们都喜欢他。he他，主格，动词like后加宾语，he用宾格him。 14. We can’t see any tall _______ (building) in the village. 【答案】buildings 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在村子里看不到任何高大的_____。any后面接可数名词复数形式，building是可数名词，它的复数形式是buildings。 选择与句子内容相符的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 15. I often watch TV on Saturdays. （ ） 16. There is a bridge in our village. （ ） 17. He is hard-working and good at swimming. （ ） 18. My brother can do some kung fu. （ ） 19. I like Mondays best because I have a dance class. （ ） 【答案】15. D 16. E 17. A 18. C 19. B 【解析】 【15题详解】 句意：我经常在周六看电视。选项D中人物在周六看电视，与句子匹配。 【16题详解】 句意：我们村里有一座桥。选项E中是一座桥，与句子匹配。 【17题详解】 句意：他很努力并且擅长游泳。选项A中人物在游泳，与句子匹配。 【18题详解】 句意：我的哥哥(弟弟)会练功夫。选项C中人物在练功夫，与句子匹配。 【19题详解】 句意：我最喜欢周一，因为我有舞蹈课。选项B中人物在周一上舞蹈课，与句子匹配。 八、选择正确的答案。(10分) 20. Kong Rong is very _______. He gives the pears to his brothers first. ( ) A. helpful B. strict C. polite 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：孔融非常有礼貌。他先把梨让给哥哥们。helpful有帮助的；strict严格的；polite有礼貌的。根据句意可知把梨让给他人的行为体现的是有礼貌，C符合题意。 21. There _______ a tall tree near my home. ( ) A. is B. are C. have 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我家附近_____一棵高大的树。there be句型表示“某地存在某物”，不能和have混用，后面a tall tree是单数名词，be动词用is。 22. Today is Thursday. Then tomorrow is _______. ( ) A. Wednesday B. Friday C. Tuesday 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天是星期四。那么明天是______。今天是周四，按照星期的顺序，周四的下一天就是Friday周五。 23. He can _______ pictures. He wants to be an art teacher. ( ) A. draws B. draw C. to draw 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他会画画。他想要成为一名美术老师。draw画，是动词原形，第三人称单数为draws，动词不定式为to draw。情态动词can后跟动词原形。 24. I don’t like beef _______ chicken is OK. ( ) A. but B. and C. or 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不喜欢牛肉，____鸡肉是可以的。but表示转折关系，and表示并列关系，or表示选择关系。前半句我不喜欢牛肉和后半句鸡肉是可以的，之间是转折关系。 25. Julia is _______ at home. She often cleans the rooms. ( ) A. shy B. clever C. helpful 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】朱莉娅在家_______。她经常打扫房间。shy害羞的，clever聪明的，helpful有帮助的。根据后文“She often cleans the rooms.”可知朱莉娅在家是有帮助的。 26. Lisa can play _______ pipa very well. ( ) A. / B. the C. a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：丽莎琵琶弹得很好。表示演奏乐器时，乐器前需加定冠词the，play the pipa弹琵琶。 27. —____ is the bike? ( ) —It is behind the door. A. Where B. What C. Who 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：自行车___？答语意为它在门后。A在哪里，B什么，C谁。结合句意和选项可知，询问位置，应用疑问词where来引导，故选A。 28. —What’s your favourite food? ( ) —_______. A. Salad B. English C. Dogs 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你最喜欢的食物是什么？—______ 。Salad沙拉，是食物；English英语，是学科；Dogs狗，是动物。问句询问的是“最喜欢的食物”。 29. —Is he young? ( ) —_______. He is old. A. No, it isn’t B. No, he isn’t C. Yes, he is 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—他是年轻的吗？—________。他是年老的。问句是be动词is引导的一般疑问句，主语是第三人称单数he，肯定回答为“Yes, he is.”，否定回答为“No, he isn’t.”，根据后句句意可知此处应为否定回答。 选择合适句子，补全对话。 Ben: Hello, Mary. Mary: Hello, Ben. ___30___ Ben: Really? What can you do for the party? Mary: ___31___ And Sarah will sing a song. Ben: Cool! Who is Sarah? Mary: ___32___ She is from China. Ben: ___33___ Mary: She is clever and beautiful. Ben: Can she sing Chinese songs well? Mary: ____34____ A I can play the pipa. B. What’s she like? C. She is my friend. D. Yes, she can. E. We’ll have a party next Friday. 【答案】30. E 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是本和玛丽在讨论下周五派对安排和新朋友萨拉的一段对话。 【30题详解】 根据下句真的吗？你能为派对做些什么？可知这句提到了派对，选E“我们下周五要举办一场派对。” 【31题详解】 根据上句你能为派对做些什么？可知这句回答具体做的事，选A“我能弹琵琶。” 【32题详解】 根据上句萨拉是谁？可知这句回答人物身份，选C“她是我的朋友。” 【33题详解】 根据下句她是聪明又漂亮的。可知这句问人的性格外貌，选B“她是什么样的人？” 【34题详解】 根据上句她中文歌唱得好吗？可知这句用Yes或No回答，选D“是的，她唱得好。” 阅读短文，完成下面各项任务。 Hello, I’m Linda. I have some nice teachers. Miss Green is my English teacher. She has a lovely dog. She often walks her dog in the park. Mr Wang is my PE teacher. He is tall and friendly. He can do kung fu very well. Sometimes he teaches us kung fu in PE class. Miss Li is our Chinese teacher. She’s very strict, but we all like her. She often tells us interesting stories. Next Monday is Miss Li’s birthday. We’re going to have a birthday party for her. Jim can sing a song. Kim can dance. Susan Susan can make a card for her. I can make noodles for her. 35. 根据短文内容，将三位老师对号入座。 A. Miss Green B. Mr Wang C. Miss Li (1) （ ） (2) （ ） (3) （ ） 36. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 (1) Where does Miss Green often walk her dog? （ ） A. In the village. B. In the park. C. In the forest. (2) What’s Mr Wang like? （ ） A. He is funny and thin. B. He is strict and short. C. He is tall and friendly. (3) Miss Li is Linda’s _______. （ ） A. Chinese teacher B. English teacher C. PE teacher (4) We are going to have a birthday party for _______. （ ） A. Miss Li B. Miss Green C. Mr Wang (5) Jim can _______ for the party. （ ） A. dance B. sing a song C. make noodles 【答案】35. ①. B ②. C ③. A 36 ①. B ②. C ③. A ④. A ⑤. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了琳达的老师。 【35题详解】 (1)图片是一名男老师。根据“Mr Wang is my PE teacher.”可知是Mr Wang。 (2)图片是一名语文老师。根据“Miss Li is our Chinese teacher.”可知是Miss Li。 (3)图片是在遛狗。根据“Miss Green is my English teacher. She has a lovely dog. She often walks her dog in the park.”可知是Miss Green。 【36题详解】 (1)句意：格林老师经常在哪里遛狗？In the village在村子里，In the park在公园，In the forest在森林里。根据“She often walks her dog in the park.”可知是在公园遛狗。 (2)句意：王老师是什么样的人？He is funny and thin他有趣又瘦，He is strict and short他很严厉并且矮。He is tall and friendly他又高又友好。根据“He is tall and friendly.”可知王老师又高又友好。 (3)句意：李老师是琳达的_____。Chinese teacher语文老师，English teacher英语老师，PE teacher体育老师。根据“Miss Li is our Chinese teacher.”可知是语文老师。 (4)句意：我们准备为____开一个生日派对。Miss Li李老师，Miss Green格林老师，Mr Wang王老师。根据“Next Monday is Miss Li’s birthday. We’re going to have a birthday party for her.”可知是李老师。 (5)句意：吉姆可以为这个派对_____。dance跳舞，sing a song唱歌，make noodles做面条。根据“Jim can sing a song.”可知吉姆可以唱歌。 37. 书面表达。 Candy将要参加英语角活动，请根据下面的提示，帮助她写一篇小短文来介绍一下自己吧! Name Age Character(性格) Favourite day Favourite food Abilities Candy 11 害羞的，愿意帮忙的 星期六 沙拉 烹饪、跳舞 要求：内容全面，语句通顺，语法正确；不少于40词。 About me ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： About me Hello! My name is Candy. I am 11 years old. I am shy and helpful. I often wash clothes at home. My favourite day is Saturday. Because I have a cooking class on Saturday. I can cook and dance. I often help my mother cook on the weekend. My favourite food is salad. It’s healthy. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目用第一人称，注意文章为一般现在时。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：name名字，shy害羞的，favourite最喜欢的，Saturday星期六，salad沙拉，cook烹饪，dance跳舞 参考句型：My name is...；I am...；I have...；I can... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $