（Units3-4）月考高频词汇词性转换及专项巩固训练 -2025-2026学年译林版九年级下册英语

译林版九年级下册月考高频词汇词性转换及专项巩固训练 （范围：Unit3 Robot & Unit4 Life on Mars ） 共120分 一、重点单词词性转换（20分） 1.explore (v.) → ____________ (n.) 探险者 2.explore (v.) → ____________ (n.) 探险 3.science (n.) → ____________ (n.) 科学家 4.science (n.) → ____________ (adj.) 科学的 5.develop (v.) → ____________ (n.) 发展 6.develop (v.) → ____________ (adj.) 发达的 7.develop (v.) → ____________ (adj.) 发展中的 8.possible (adj.) → ____________ (adv.) 可能地 9.possible (adj.) → ____________ (n.) 可能性 10.possible (adj.) → ____________ (反义词) 不可能的 11.use (v./n.) → ____________ (adj.) 有用的 12.use (v./n.) → ____________ (adj.) 无用的 13.help (v./n.) → ____________ (adj.) 有帮助的 14.help (v./n.) → ____________ (adj.) 无助的 15.dangerous (adj.) → ____________ (n.) 危险 16.dangerous (adj.) → ____________ (v.) 危及 17.communicate (v.) → ____________ (n.) 交流；沟通 18.complete (adj./v.) → ____________ (adv.) 完全地 19.know (v.) → ____________ (n.) 知识 20.live (v.) → ____________ (adj.) 活着的；现场的 二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空（30分） 1.Robots can help us do some ____________ (danger) work. 2.He wants to be a ____________ (science) in the future. 3.The ____________ (develop) of robots is very fast. 4.It is ____________ (possible) for us to live on Mars now. 5.This book is very ____________ (use) for our study. 6.The old man felt ____________ (help) without his family. 7.We need more ____________ (communicate) with our parents. 8.They ____________ (explore) the forest last month. 9.Yang Liwei is a great ____________ (explore). 10.This is a ____________ (science) experiment. 11.The machine can work ____________ (complete) by itself. 12.We should ____________ (protection) the environment. 13.He has a good ____________ (know) of English history. 14.All the people on Earth are ____________ (live) a happy life. 15.China is a ____________ (develop) country. 16.America is a ____________ (develop) country. 17.There is a ____________ (possible) of rain tomorrow. 18.Robots can help us ____________ (finish) the work quickly. 19.He is ____________ (happy) because he lost his robot. 20.The robot can do many things like ____________ (cook). 21.We are ____________ (excite) about the trip to Mars. 22.It is ____________ (interest) to talk with robots. 23.The spaceship is ____________ (fly) to Mars now. 24.People will ____________ (probable) live on Mars in the future. 25.We can’t ____________ (imagination) life without robots. 26.The story is ____________ (amaze). 27.He keeps a cat ____________ (make) his life fun. 28.Robots make our life much ____________ (easy). 29.I’m looking forward to ____________ (visit) Mars. 30.We should learn ____________ (relax) when we are tired. 三、根据首字母提示完成单词（30分） 1.A r__________ can help people do many difficult jobs. 2.It’s d__________ for people to live on Mars now. 3.We should do more e__________ to keep healthy. 4.The s__________ is very useful in our daily life. 5.With the d__________ of technology, our life changes a lot. 6.It’s i__________ to finish the work in ten minutes. 7.You can a__________ your dream by working hard. 8.The old man is very k__________. He knows everything. 9.We need more c__________ with our teachers. 10.Many e__________ want to travel to space. 11.The spaceship will l__________ on Mars safely. 12.It’s u__________ to cry for the broken robot. 13.She felt h__________ when she was in trouble. 14.The robot can c__________ the house for us. 15.We will p__________ move to Mars in 100 years. 16.The story is very a__________. I like it very much. 17.We can’t i__________ life without computers. 18.He wants to be an e__________ like Zhong Nanshan. 19.The w__________ on Mars is very cold. 20.We need o__________ to breathe on Mars. 21.There is no l__________ on the Moon. 22.The trip to Mars is very e__________. 23.We should p__________ our Earth. 24.The robot can s__________ many languages. 25.He is very s__________. He can solve the problem. 26.We will have more f__________ time in the future. 27.The spaceship is very m__________. 28.We need e__________ for the spaceship. 29.It’s very c__________ to live in space. 30.We should learn to r__________ ourselves. 四、根据汉语提示完成单词（40分） 1.A __________ (机器人) can help us do housework. 2.It’s __________ (危险的) to play with fire. 3.We should __________ (保护) the environment. 4.He wants to be a __________ (科学家) in the future. 5.The __________ (发展) of China is very fast. 6.It’s __________ (不可能的) to live on Mars now. 7.This book is very __________ (有用的) for us. 8.He felt __________ (无助的) in the strange place. 9.We need more __________ (交流) with friends. 10.They want to __________ (探索) the space. 11.The __________ (探险者) reached the top of the mountain. 12.This is a __________ (科学的) report. 13.We have much __________ (知识) about robots. 14.The spaceship will __________ (着陆) on Mars. 15.We need __________ (氧气) to live. 16.The __________ (天气) on Mars is very bad. 17.He is very __________ (聪明的). 18.This story is very __________ (令人惊奇的). 19.We can’t __________ (想象) life without robots. 20.We will __________ (可能) live on Mars one day. 21.The robot can __________ (修理) the bike. 22.We should __________ (放松) ourselves. 23.He is __________ (激动的) about the trip. 24.It’s very __________ (有趣的) to talk with robots. 25.We have more __________ (空闲的) time now. 26.The __________ (宇宙飞船) is very modern. 27.We need __________ (能量) to live. 28.It’s very __________ (方便的) to use robots. 29.We should __________ (实现) our dreams. 30.The robot can __________ (说) two languages. 31.There is no __________ (生命) on the Moon. 32.He is a __________ (勇敢的) boy. 33.We should keep __________ (安全). 34.The __________ (技术) changes our life. 35.This is a __________ (完整的) plan. 36.He __________ (完全地) forgot the thing. 37.We should be __________ (友好的) to others. 38.The robot can __________ (搬运) heavy things. 39.We will __________ (种植) vegetables on Mars. 40.We love __________ (和平) in the world. 参考答案 一、词性转换（20题） 1.explorer 2.exploration 3.scientist 4.scientific 5.development 6.developed 7.developing 8.possibly 9.possibility 10.impossible 11.useful 12.useless 13.helpful 14.helpless 15.danger 16.endanger 17.communication 18.completely 19.knowledge 20.alive 二、单词正确形式填空（30题） 1.dangerous 2.scientist 3.development 4.impossible 5.useful 6.helpless 7.communication 8.explored 9.explorer 10.scientific 11.completely 12.protect 13.knowledge 14.living 15.developing 16.developed 17.possibility 18.finish 19.unhappy 20.cooking 21.excited 22.interesting 23.flying 24.probably 25.imagine 26.amazing 27.to make 28.easier 29.visiting 30.to relax 三、首字母填空（30题） 1.robot 2.difficult 3.exercise 4.science 5.development 6.impossible 7.achieve 8.knowledgeable 9.communication 10.explorers 11.land 12.useless 13.helpless 14.clean 15.probably 16.amazing 17.imagine 18.expert 19.weather 20.oxygen 21.life 22.exciting 23.protect 24.speak 25.smart 26.free 27.modern 28.energy 29.convenient 30.relax 四、汉语提示填空（40题） 1.robot 2.dangerous 3.protect 4.scientist 5.development 6.impossible 7.useful 8.helpless 9.communication 10.explore 11.explorer 12.scientific 13.knowledge 14.land 15.oxygen 16.weather 17.smart/clever 18.amazing 19.imagine 20.probably 21.repair/fix 22.relax 23.excited 24.interesting 25.free 26.spaceship 27.energy 28.convenient 29.achieve 30.speak 31.life 32.brave 33.safe 34.technology 35.complete 36.completely 37.friendly 38.carry 39.grow 40.peace 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $